A abonament s.n.- subscription acciz s.f. excize duty achiziie s.f.- acquisition, purchase acont s.n.

. (avans) downpayment, part-payment acord s.n. -agreement ; acord global package deal acreditiv s..n letter of credit act s.n. act, document activ(e) s.n.- asset(s); active fixe fixed assets; active curente/circulante current assets ; active epuizabile wasting assets ; active corporale tangible assets aciune s.f. - (bursiera) share, pl.shares, (US) stock; aciune ordinar (UK) ordinary share, (US) common stock; aciune preferenial prefference share; acionar s.m.-shareholder adjudeca v. tr.- (la licitatie) knock down administra v.tr. - to manage; (un cont) to handle administrator s.m. - manager administraies.f. - management adopta v.tr (o lege) pass a bill, law, motion adunare s.f. 1. (mat.) addition; 2. (ntrunire) meeting, gathering, assembly; Adunarea General a Anual Annual General Meeting; Adunarea Acionarilor Shareholders Meeting afacere s.f.- business, trade ; (contract) deal ; afacere profitabil bargain agent s.m. agent; agent de recuperare a datoriilor debt collector agenie s.f. - agency aloca v.tr. to allot, to assign alocaie s.f. benefit, allowance alocare s.f. allocation (de fonduri)

amnunt s.n. - (cu amnuntul) retail, (a vinde cu amanuntul)-to retail, to sell by retail; (vnztor cu amnuntul) retailer ambala v. tr. to pack (up) ambalaj s.n. package, wrapping, packing

ambalare s.f. packing amend s.f. - penalty an s.n. year ; (an calendaristic) calendar year ; (an financiar) financial year angaja v.t.- to employ smb, to hire angajat s.m. - 1.(statut) employee 2. (calificare) clerck angajator s.m. employer angros s.n. - wholesale angrosist s.m. - wholesaler antreprenor s.m. -1. employer 2. (sens economic general) entrepreneur; (pentru lucrari etc.) contractor anual adv. annual;. p.a.( abr. per annum) anula v.tr. - write off ;( anula o datorie) write off a debt articol s.n. - article, item

cltorie travel insurance; prim de asigurare insurance premium; poli de asigurare insurance policy asigurat s.m. insured person, policy holder asocia v.tr. to associate; v.refl. to associate, to enter into partnership asociat s.m. associate, parner; asociat activ active partner; asociat principal senior partner; asociat care nu particip la conducerea afacerilor sleeping parner asociaie s .f. association, society, company, partnership, union asociere s.f. parnership association,

ataa v. tr. to enclose avocat s.m. lawyer ; (consilier juridic) solicitor ; avocat pledant barrister avarie s.f. (asig.) average

asigura v.tr. to provide (for), to secure to ensure, to guarantee asigurare s.f. - 1. (activitate) insurance, (societate) insurance company; asigurare de sntate) health ensurance; asigurare de via life insurance; asiguarare de

aviz s.n. (de expediie) advice of dispatch; (ntiinare) Advice Note ; aviz de primire advice of delivery avizier s.n. - notice

B balan s.- balance; balan de pli balance of payment balot s.m. - bale banc s.-1.(instituie) bank; banc central central bank; banc emitent issuing bank; (servicii bancare exclusive pentru companii) wholesale bank; banc de investiii investment bank 2. (activitate) banking bancnot s.f.- banknote, (U.S.) bill band rulant s.f. assembly line bani s.-1. money, (metal) silver 2. (mrunti) small change beneficiar s.m. beneficiary, payee, recipient beneficiu s.n.- profit bilan contabil s.n.- balance sheet bilet s.n.- 1. note 2. bilet la ordin promissory note bon s.n.- bill, voucher, (chitan) receipt, bon de cumprat gift voucher; bon de mas luncheon voucher; bon de tezaur treasury bond bonitate s.f. credit worthiness brevet s.n. (de invenie) patent brour s.f.- prospectus, booklet buget s.n.- budget ; buget variabil variable budget bun s.n.- 1. (marf) commodity ; 2. (avere) property, belongings, possessions; (pmnt) estate, (mobil) goods ; 3. pl.(bunuri) goods, assets; bunuri mobile, mobiliare movables burs s.f.- stock-exchange ; executive; pia bursier stockmarket; agent de burs stockbroker birocraie s.f. red tape bloc s.n.- (commercial) bloc

C calcula v.tr. to calculate, estimate, to rate, to appreciate; to

a calcula greit to miscalculate, to make a wrong calculation califica v.tr. to qualify, to train; a se califica pentru un post to qualify oneself for a job calificare s.f. qualification calitate- s.f. quality ; control de calitate quality control calup s.n. - dollop cambie s.f. bill of exchange; cambie acceptat acceptance bill ; cambie la vedere sight bill camer s.f. (odaie) room; Camera Agricol Chamber of Agriculture; Camera Comunelor The House of Communs, The Lower House; Camera de Comer Chamber of Commerce; Camera Deputailor Chamber of Deputies; Camera Lorzilor The House of Lords; Camera de Transport Maritim Chamber of Shipping cantitate s.f. - quantity cap s.n. (conductor) leader, boss; cap de serie brand leader capital s.n.- capital, assets; capital bancar banking capital; capital social registered capital ; capital fix physical capital ; capital circulant working capital

card s.n. card; card de debit debit card casier s.m. cashier cdere s.f.- fall, drop, decrese ctig s.n. benefit, gain,earning; ctiguri suplimentare fringe benefit ctiga v.tr. to earn cec s.n. checque; cec la purttor bearer cheque; cec girat endorsed cheque; beneficiarul unui cec payee of a cheque ; cec de cltorii travellers cheque cerere s.f. 1. (scrisoare) application 2.demand; cerere i ofert supply and demand certificat s.n. certificate; certificat de depozit certificate of deposit ; certificat de sntate health certificate cheltuial s.f.- spending, expense, expenditure ; cheltuieli generale overheads; cheltuieli curente current liabilities chirie s.f. - rent chitan s.f. receipt; chitan fr acoperire kite cifr s.f. figure; cifr de afaceri turnover

clauz s.f. clause, stipulation ; clauz de penalizare penalty clause ; clauz de for major contingency clause client s.m. customer, client comanda v.tr. to order

concesiune s.f. franchise, concession, lease, dealership concentrare s.f. - concentration concurent s.m. competitor concuren s.f. competition, competitiveness concurenial adj. competitive

comand s.f. - order comerciant shopkeeper s.m.trader, confirma v.tr. acqknowledge (primirea)

comer s.n. trade; comer internaional foreign trade comisie s.f. commission, committee, board, panel comision s.n. commission companie s.f. company, society ; companie mam parent company competitiv adj. competitive competitivitate competitiveness s.f.

conjunctur s.f. (economic) economic trends, economic situation; conjunctur a pieei market position conosament s.f. bill of lading consiliu s.n. consiliu de administraie board of directors; consiliu de supraveghere supervisory board consoriu s.n. consortium constituire s.f. (a unei firme, afaceri) business formation constituie s.f. - charter consum s.n. consumption

concedia v.t. (disponibiliza) to lay-off, to dismiss concediere s.f. dismissal, layoff, laying-off concesionar s.m sole agent

consuma v.int. - to consume consumator s.m. consumer ; protecia consumatorului consumer protection

consumerism s.n. consumerism cont s.n. account; cont curent current account; cont comun joint account; conturi de pli, de creditor accounts payable; conturi debitoare accounts receivable; deintor de cont account holder ; cont de profit i pierderi profit and loss account contabil s.m. accountant, bookkeeper ; contabil autorizat certified accountant contabilitate s.f. accountancy, bookking, accounting contraband s.n. smuggling ; a face contraband to smuggle contrabandist s. m smuggler contract s.n. - contract contramarc s.f. counterfoil contribuabil s.m. taxpayer convoca v tr. ( o edin) call (a meeting) corporaie s.f. corporation cost s.n cost, price, value; cost de fabric factory cost; cost i navlu cost and freight ( abr. C&F) cota v.tr.- cota la burs to quote

cotaie s.f. - quotation cot s.f. share, quotation, quota crean s.f. debenture debt, portion, claim,

credit s.n. credit; scrisoare de credit letter of credit; inspector de credit loan officer ; credit neperformant bad debt ; carte de credit credit card; plafon de credit credit limit creditor s.m. creditor, lender crete v.int. to raise, to rise to increase, to go up cretere s.f. growth crete v.int. to raise, to rise to increase, to go up, to grow cumpra v.tr.- to buy cumprare s.f. buying, acquisition ; cumprare masiv buyout curs s.n. quotation, price, rate; curs de schimb exchange rate ; curs de referin base rate (UK) ; curs la nchiderea bursei closing price criz s.f. slump, depression, crisis ( pl. crises)

depire s.f. depire contului din banc overdraft D date s.f. (informaii) data; baz de date database datorie s.f. debt ; datorie public public debts debit s.n. - debit debita v.tr. to debit debitor s.m. debtor, borrower decret s.m. ( ordonan) decree deduce v. tr. (scdea) to deduct deductibil adj. deductible deficit s.m. deficit deflaie s.f. deflation deflaionist adj. - deflationary delegat s.m. commissioner delegate, depozit s.n. warehouse depozitare s.f. - storage

depreciere s.f. (amortizare) depreciation depresiune depression s.f. (criz)

depune v.tr. to deposit ; a depune documentele de constituire a unei societi to file an account dereglementare s.f. (intervenia statului n economie) deregulation descretere s.f. decrease despgubiri s.f. - damages devalorizare s.f. devaluation devize s.n. - currency dezvolta v .int. to develop

delega v.tr. to delegate dezvoltare s.f. development depanator s.m. - troubleshooter departament s.n. (serviciu) department diferen s.f. gap; diferen de venit income gap director managing s.m. director, manager, executive,

governor ; director adjunct assistant /deputy director; director comercial business / sales manager; director al registrului de comer ( UK) Registrar of the Companies ; director general general manager ; director de sucursal) branch manager direcie s.f. (departament) directorate; (sens) direction, course, trend ; direcie general general management direciune s.f. (biroul managerului) managers office; (conducere) management, board of directors ; (conducere) leadership disponibilizare s.f. mass-dismissal distribui distribute v.tr. (mpri)

distribuitor s.m. distributor distribuie s.f. (livrare) delivery distribution;

dividend s.n. dividend, share, bonus, coupon ; dividend preferenial preference dividend dobnd s. f interest ; rata dobnzii interest rate dobndi v.tr. acquire dosar s.n. - file drept s.n. drept de proprietate ownership ; dreptul muncii labour law ; drept de vot voting right dreptate s.f. equity

E ecart s.n. spread echilibru s.n. balance economic adj. economic, economical, thrifty ; (rentabil) profitable economie s.f. 1. economy 2. (tiin) economics 3. (ant. risip) economy, thrift, frugality; pl. savings ; economii de scar economies of scale; economie centralizat command economy 4. (doctrin) economie de pia free entreprise; economie mixt mixed economy economisi v.tr. to save, to economize, to put by, to lay by, to spare economist s.m. economist eficacitate s.f.- efectiveness eficient adj. efficient eficien s.f. eficiency elibera v.tr. to release emite v.tr.- (aciuni, bani) to issue ealona v.tr. to spread out exact adj. - accurate exactitate s.f. - accuracy exerciiu s.n. exercise; exerciiu financiar accounting period expedia v.tr. dispatch, deliver expeditor s.m. - sender experimental adj. - pilot expert s.m. expert evaluator assessor ; expert

export s.n.- export; v.tr. to export expunere s.f. (etalare) display exterior adj. foreign overseas extinde v. tr., refl. to expand extindere s.f. expansion extras s.n. extras de cont statement of account

finan s.f. finance, pl. finances; Minister de Finane (UK)The Exchequer (US) Department of the Treasury ; Ministru de Finane F fabrica v. tr. to manufacture, to make, to produce, to build fabricant s. m. manufacturer, producer, maker fabric s.f. factory, plant factura v.tr. to invoive, to issue an invoice factur s.f. invoice facturare s.f. charching, billing invoicing, (UK) Chancellor of the Exchequer, (US) Secretary of the Treasury firm s.f.-firm fisc s.n.- the tax authorities ; (U.K.) The Inland Revenue; (U.S.) The Internal Revenue Servicies ( abr. the IRS) fiscal adj. tax, fiscal fiscalitate s.f. - taxation flux s.n. flow; flux de numerar diponibil free cash flow fond s.n. fund ; fond de pensii pension fund fondator s.m. - promoter financiar adj. financial, monetary; an financiar financial year ; dificulti financiare financial difficulties ; stabilitate financiar financial soundness finana v.tr. to finance, to fund, to back ; (refinana) refund finanare s.f. financing, funding forfetar adj. sum forfetar lump for s.f. force, strenght, power; for de munc labour force furniza v.tr. - (livra) to deliver; (aproviziona) to supply, to provide

faliment s.n. bankrupcy, insolvency, crash, failure, ruin; a da faliment to go bankrupt, to fail filial s.f. - subsidiary

furnizare s.f. providing, furnishing

supplying,

hrtii de valoare stocks and shares ; (a acorda credit sub form

furnizor s.m. supplier ; furnizor de alimente i sevicii caterer fuziune s. f. merger, merging fusion G gaj s.n.- deposit security mortgage grmad s.f. (vrac) bulk garanie s.f. guarrantee,(garanie mprumut bancar) (cauiune) bail gestionar s.m. administrator warranty, a unui security; manager, greeal s.f.malpractice ( profesional)

globaliza v.refl. to globalize, to go global globalizare s.f.- globalization gratuit adj. free of charge

grev s.f. strike; (grev de zel) work-to-rule(U.K.); (grev de avertisment) warning strike; (greva foamei) hunger strike; (grev scoian) goslow ; (grev neoficial) walkout grevist s.n striker

H hal s.f. market hall / house / place hrtie s.f. paper ; documente comerciale business papers ; de efecte) to give paper credit hotr v.tr. to decide ; a hotr preul to fix the price ;

hotrre s.f. decision ; (jur.) judgement, sentence, verdict

indice s.m. index, pl. indexes, indices industrializare industrialization s.f.

I ilegal adj. illegal, unlawful imobil s.n. (cldire) premises import s.n. import importa v.tr. to import impotator s.m. importer impozit s.n. duty, tax; pl. taxes impozit pe venit income tax; impozit fiscal stamp duty; impozit funciar land tax; impozit pe dividende dividend tax; impozit pe motenire inheritance tax; impozit pe cifra de afaceri turnover tax; impozit pe venit income tax ; impozit pe salariu reinut la surs withholding tax (US) impozita v.tr. to tax impozitare s.f. taxation interior adj. domestic, home imputa v.tr. (bani) to deduct from, to charge indexare s.f. indexation intermediar s.m. - middleman industrie s.f. 1. industry 2. business; industrie grea heavy industry ineficien s.f. - inefficiency ineficient adj. inefficient inflaie s.f. inflation inflaionist adj. inflationary informatic s. f. information technology (IT), computing, computing science, data processing insolvabil adj.- insolvent insolvabilitate s.f. insolvency inspector s.m.inspector; inspector de credite loan officer; inspector vamal customs officer

intern adj. internal, inner, interior, in-house ; pia intern home market interzice v.tr. to ban, to prohibit interzicere s.f. - prohibition inventar stock(list) s.n. inventory,list,

ncetare s.f. (a lucrului, grev scurt) stoppage ncetinire s.f. slow-down ncheia v.tr. ncheia un contract to conclude a contract companie de consultan investiional investment advice ; companie de investiii investment company ipoteca v.tr. to mortgage, to pledge ipotec s.f. mortgage

investi v. tr.- to invest investitor s.m. investor investiie s.f. investment;

nchiriere s.f. renting, leasing mprumut s.n. loan nfiina v.tr. to set up mprumuta v.tr- (cuiva) to lend (to); (de la cineva) borrow (from) mputernicire mandate s.f. proxy, nmagazina v.tr. to store, to stockpile nregistra v.tr. to record, to register ntrziat adj. scaden) overdue (nepltit la nflorire s.f. (avnt economic) boom

ncasri s.pl.- takings, earnings, profits nclcare s.f. ( violare a legii) breach; (a unui contract) breach of contract ncrctur s.f. load, loading

ntrebare s.f. (solicitare) inquiry

ntreprindere s. f. entreprise, company, business, firm, concern; ntreprindere individual sole proprietor, one-man business; ntreprindere industrial industrial unit, factory, plant; ntreprindere de mrime mijlocie medium-sized company ntreprinztor s.m.- entrepreneur

zone; curs liber free market rate; Asociaia Nord American a liberului schimb North American Free Trade Association (abr. NAFTA) ntreinere s.f. maintenance

J joc s.n. play, game ; joc cinstit fair play ; joc de burs stockjobbing, stock exchange speculation juctor s.m. (la burs) jobber juridic adj. judicial, legal ; consilier juridic legal adviser /counsellor L lan s.n. chain store lege s.f. law, bill, act; Legea Companiilor Companies Act legal adj.- legal, lawful liber adj. free ; liber schimb free-trade; liber profesionist freelance; intrare liber free access; zi liber day off; zon liber free licen s.f. licen n arte Bachelor of Arts ( abr. BA); licen n conducerea ntreprinderii Master of Business Administration (abr. MBA); licena n iine Bachelor of Science (abr. BSc) licita v.tr. to bid licitaie s.f. auction, bid justificare s.f. (dovad) proof, evidence jurnal s.n. record, register, journal ; articol din jurnal journal entry; jurnal de cas cash book just adj. just, fair

lichida v.tr. liquidate, abolish, end; lichida o afacere to close down, to wind up lichidare s.f. (nchidere a unei companii) winding up lichiditate s.f.- cash, pl. liquidities lider s.m. leader; lider de pre price leader; lider de pia market leader limita v.tr. to limit, to restrict limitat adj. limited, restricted; Societate cu Rspundere Limitat Limited Liability ( abr. Ltd.) limitativ adj. restrictiv list s.f. list, listing; list de adrese mailing list

marc s.f. mark; (tip) model, brand; marc nregistrat trade mark; imagine de marc brand image livra v.tr. to deliver livrare s.f. delivery, supply, furnishing locuin s.f. housing lociitor s.m. deputy lua v.tr. to take lucrare s.f. 1. work, pl. transactions, proceedings ; 2. (antier) development lucrtor s.m.working man worker, (UK)

lucru s.n.- thing, object; (treab) business; (serviciu) job; lucru n echip team work

M mandat s.n. (procur) mandate, proxy (form) mandatar s.m. (reprezentant) proxy, representative, agent marasm s.n. slump, doldrums marf s.f. commodity, product, goods, merchandise ; marf aflat la bordul unui avion sau vas cargo marketing s.n. - marketing

mas s.f. table; mas monetar money supply ; producie de mas mass production; pia de mas mass market; vnzare n mas en-gros, wholesale materie s.f. materie prim raw material; materie prim deficitar scarce raw material mn s.f. hand; mn de lucru labour force, (US) labor force, workforce mecanism s.n. - machinery medie s.f. average membru s.m. member; calitatea de membru membership menaj s.n. household meseria s.m.- craftsman minister s.n. (UK) board, office, ministry; (US) department; Ministerul Comerului (UK) Board of Trade ministru s.m. secretary; (US) secretary of state; Ministru de Interne Home Secretary mondial adj.- world, global moned s.f.- (pies) coin; currency; moned forte hard currency ; moned stabil stable / sound currency N

naional adj. national, home, domestic

monetar adj.- monetary, currency; reform monetar currency / money reform ; unitate monetar european European Currency Unit (abr. ECU) ; devalorizare monetar currency devaluation monopol s.n.- monopoly; (pre de monopol) monopoly/exclusive price; monopoliza v.tr.- to monopolize; (a monopoliza piaa unui produs) to corner the market mostr s.f. - sample multinaional adj.- multinational munc s.f.work, labour; (ocupaie) job; (munc la negru) moonlighting munci v.tr. to work muncitor s.m. worker, workman muta v.tr. to relocate mutare s.f. - relocation

naionaliza v.tr. to nationalize naionalizare s.f. nationalization navlu s.n. freight ; navlu integrat roll-on roll-off (abr. RORO) navlosire s.f. charter navlositor adj. freight forwarder negocia v.tr. to negociate negociabil adj.- negociable

ofert s.f. offer ; ofert de preluare takeover bid

net adj. net negustor s.m. merchant, dealer neutraliza v.tr. to neutralize; neutraliza un risc to hedge nivel s.n. level; nivel de trai standard of living norm s.f. - quota

negociator s.m.- negociator negociere s.f. negociation nul adj. nul ; nul i neavenit null and void

O obligatoriu adv. mandatory obligaiune s.f. obligaiune bursier bond ; obligaiune negarantat debenture ; obligaiuni debenture stock ; obligaiune cu risc mare i dobnd mare junk bond obine v.tr. to get, to gain oferi v.tr. to offer oficiu s.n. office, bureau, agency; oficiu juridic legal department onorariu s.n. fee opinie s.f. opinion ; (sondaj) poll or s.f. hour, (timp) time ; ore suplimentare overtime

ordin s.n. ordin de plat order ; ordin de virament permanent standing order

pia s.f. market; piaa liber free market; piaa neagr black market; pia n cretere bull market; pia inactiv (UK) heavy market; studiu de pia market research

P pagub s.f. damage, loss pasive s.n. liabilities; pasive curente current liabilities pachet s.n. parcel, packet, package perioad s.f. period personal s.n. (staff) personnel partener s.m. partner parteneriat s.n. - partnership patron s.m. manager, (fam.) boss patronat s.n. management pensie s.f. pension pensionar s.m. (UK) pensioner, (US) retiree pensionare s.f. retirement perioad s.f. period, term ; perioad de prob trial period

pies s.f. piece, part ; pies de schimb spare part pierdere s.f. loss; pierdere net net loss plafon s.n. ceiling, extreme limit ; plafon al preurilor price ceiling ; plafonul datoriei debt ceiling / limit plat s.f. payment ; plat ealonat, rat ( US) installment ; (retribuie) pay-off plti v.tr. to pay ; plti integral (amortiza) to pay off pltibil adj. - payable pltit adj. paid ; pltit anticipat prepaid pltitor s.m. - payer planeu s.n. - floor plusvaloare s.f. increse in value, capital gains portofoliu s.n. portfolio; investiii de portofoliu portfolio

investment ; management de portofoliu portfolio management povar s.f. burden prelungire s.f. - extension preedinte s.m. chairman pre s.n. price, charge ; pre unitar unit price ; pre de cumprare buying price ; pre de vnzare selling price ; pre de nchidere closing price prevedea v.tr. to forecast previziune s.f. - forecast prim s.f. bonus ; prim de concediere redundancy pay prioritate s.f. - priority privatiza v.tr. to privatize privatizare s.f. privatization procedeu s.n. - procedure procentaj s.n. - percentage proces s.n. lawsuit productor s.m. - producer produce v.tr.- to produce productiv adj. - productive

productivitate s.f. productivity, performance producie s.f. production; (rezultat) output ; producie pilot pilot production ; linie de produie production line produs s.n. product; produs intern brut Gross Domestic Product (abr. GDP) progres s.n. - progress profit s.n. profit, income, gain, benefit ; profit net net profit ; profit din exploatare operating profit ; profit potenial paper profit / gain ; profituri nedistribuite retained profits / earnings ; profit fantom phantom profit ; participare la profit profit-sharing ; realizare de profit profit-making proiect s.n. (plan) layout ; project, plan promova v.tr. funcie) to promote (avansa n

promovare s.f. - promotion proprietar proprietor s.m. owner,

proprietate s.f. property, ownership; proprietate comun joint owner ; proprietate unic sole-proprietorship

proporie s.f. proportion, ratio propune v.tr. to propose propunere s.f. proposition proposal ;

reclam s.f. commercial, advertisement (abr. ad); (publicitate) advertising ; a face reclam to promote recuperare s.f. recovery ; (burs) rally recrutare s.f. recruiting

prospera v.int. to thrive protecionism s.n. - protectionism, economic protection publicitate s.f. advertising purttor s.m. bearer putere s.f. power ; putere de cumprare purchasing power

R rambursa v.tr. to pay back raport s.n. memorandum ; (proporie) ratio randament s.n. output, yield, return, performance ; curba randamentului yield curve ; decalaj de randament yield gap rspundere s.f. liability; rspundere limitat / nelimitat limited / unlimited liability rspunztor adj. liable (for) reglementare s.f. - regulation recesiune s.f. recession reclamant s.m. plaintiff rentabil adj. profitable, costeffective reduce v.tr reduce cheltuielile to cut down reducere s.f. (rabat) discount ; referat s.n. memo regie s.f. regie autonom public corporation registru s.n. ledger, book reglementa v.tr.- to regulate

rentabilitate s.f. profitability ; prag de rentabilitate break even ; a atinge pragul de rentabilitate to break even retrage v.tr. - to withdraw ; retrage un credit to withdraw a credit; a retrage depuneri to withdraw deposits; v.refl. (dintr-o afacere) to draw back ; a se retrage dintr-o convenie to recede from an agreement retragere s.f. withdrawal, retirement; retragere a ordinului sau instruciunilor rescue; (a unei monede din circulaie) retirement (of a currency); retragere a creditului withdrawal of a credit; retragere de numerar cash withdrawal; retragere temporar a unui brevet suspension of a license; retragere masiv a depunerilor bancare run on banks

scaden s.f. maturity (date) schimb s.n. exchange ; a face schimb to exchange ; (tur) shift sciziune s.f. - demerger scont s.n. - discount, rebate, refund reea s.f. reea de calculatoare network; reea de distribuie distribution network reine v.tr. - to hold back, detain, withhold, deduct reinere s.f. - holding back; (a impozitului la surs) pay-as-youearn ( P.A.Y.E ) resurs s.f. - resource revendicare s.f. - claim rezerva v.tr.- to book

S salariat s.m. wage-earner salariu s.n. salary ; salariu sptmnal wage srcie s.f. - poverty scadent adj. due ; a deveni scadent to fall due scuti v.tr. to exempt scutire s.f. scutire de plat exemption; scutire de impozite tax exemption; scutire de plat a unei datorii sau a unei alte obligaii quittance; scutiri fiscale pe capital capital allowances

sediu s.n. sediu central head office , headquarters ; sediu social registered office serviciu s.n. - (slujb) job, office; (ndatorire) duty; (secie) department; de serviciu on duty; serviciu comercial sales department; sindicat s.n. union societate s.f. society, company, firm ; societate pe aciuni jointstock company, limted liability company ; societate comercial trading company ; societate mam parent company ; societate cu rspundere nelimitat unlimited company ; societate necotat unlisted company ; societate de investiii financiare (fond mutual) unit trust ; societate fictiv bogus / shell company ; societate autorizat de stat chartered company ; societate mixt joint venture sold s.n. balance; (mrfuri) surplus stock ; pl.(vnzare) sales, clearance sales ; pre de sold bargain sold ; sold debitor outstanding balance solicitant s.m. - applicant solvabilitate s.f. - credit rating / worthiness, solvancy sondaj s.n. survey

sprgtor blackleg

de

grev

s.m.

speculant s.m. - speculator, jobber, bear; speculant la scderea cursului bear ; speculant la creterea cursului bull stabiliza v.tr. to stabilize stagiar s.m. trainee stat s.n. stat de salarii payroll statut s.n.- statute ; statut al unei societi Memorandum of Association statutar adj. statutory subcontractare subcontracting subdezvoltare underdevelopment s.f. s.f.

subvenie s.f. subsidy, allowance subveniona v.tr. to subsidize sucursal s.f. branch, subsidiary supraproduce overproduce supraproducie overproduction v.tr. s.f. to

suspenda v.tr. - (pli) to suspend, stop; suspenda livrarea to stop / hold up delivery; suspenda procedura to stay the proceedings sut num. (one) hundred ; la sut per cent

tendin descendent downward trend termen s.n. term ; termen limit deadline titlu s.n. (document) title, deed ; (valori) warrant, security, bond ; titlu de proprietate title deed / title of property ; titlu de valoare security oma v.int. to be unemployed, to be out of work omaj s.n. unemployment ; ajutor de omaj unemployment benefit omer s.m. unemployed

edin s.f. meeting ; edina consiliului de administraie board meeting ; edina agenilor de burs call-over ef s.m. chief, head, superior; (lider) leader

T tarif s.n. - rate, price list; tarife de clasificare class rates tax s.f. tax ; TVA taxa pe valoare adugat value-added tax (VAT) ; tax vamal customs duty ; tax de timbru stamp duty trg s.n. trg comercial trade fair tendin s.f. trend ; tendin ascendent upward trend ;

transport s.n. carriage, haulage ; rutier road haulage

transport, transport

transportator s.m. (cru, cargobot) carrier, haulier tranzacie s.f. transaction, deal tras s.m. - drawee trat s.f. bill ; trat la vedere sight bill

V trgtor s.m. - drawer trezorerie s.f. treasury ; Departamentul Trezoreriei the Tresury; bon de tezaur Treasury bond ; certificat de trezorerie Treasury note/bill troc s.n. barter ; a face troc to barter ar s.f. country, nation ; ar creditoare creditor nation ; ar debitoare debtor nation ; ar n curs de dezvoltare developing country ; ar dezvoltat developed / industrialized country ; ar productoare i exportatoare de petrol oilproducting and exporting country ine v.tr. to hold, to keep, to preserve, to check ; a ine o edin to hold a meeting ; a ine casa la o banc to keep the cash, to be cashier at a bankers, to handle the money ; a ine contabilitatea to keep the accounts / books, to do the bookkeeping ; a ine seama de to keep account of ; a ine un discurs to deliver a speech ; a ine mrfuri n magazin to keep articles / goods in the shop ; a ine inflaia sub control to curb the inflation; a ine la pre to keep / stick to the prices iei s.n. crude oil ol s.m. - inch vacant adj. vacant ; post vacant vacancy valida v.tr. to validate valoare s.f. value, worth ; valoare nominal nominal / par / face value; fr valoare worthless; titluri de valoare

U uniune s.f. - union; uniuni vamale customs unions urbanizare s.f. urbanization utilizator user uzin s. f. factory, plant, works

securities; valoare rezidual a unui activ scrap value; plaj de valori range of values; valori corporale tangible assets; valori imobiliare real property / estate; valori imobilizate fixed / capital assets; valori mobiliare stocks and shares, transferable securities ; valori realizabile pe termen scurt secutities at short-notice valut s.f. currency ; valut slab, instabil weak curency vam s.f. customs, duty ; scutit de vam duty-free vnztor s.m. salesman, salesperson, seller, vendor vnzare s.f. sale

venit s.n. revenue, earning, income ; diferen de venit income gap ; impozit pe venit ; venit disponibil disposable income ; venit net net income vicepreedinte s.m. president, vice-chairman vice;

virament s.n. transfer virament automat direct debit

Z zcmnt s.n. deposit ; zcmnt de crbuni/minereuri coal/mineral deposit ; zcmnt de iei oil field zi s.f. day ; zi de lucru work day ; zi nelucrtoare red-letter day ; zi de trg market day ; zi liber day-off ; zi-munc workday unit zi lucrtoare black letter day zon s.f. - zone, area, region ; zona dolarului/lirei dollar/sterling area ; zona liberului schimb freetrade area ; zon de consum area of supply ; zon de lucru n memoria calculatorului working area