Basic Knowledge of Electromagnetic Force

DC MICRO MOTORS

Electromagnetic Force The direction of magnetic flux produced by a permanent magnet is always from N-pole to S-pole. When a conductor is placed in a magnetic field and current flows in the conductor, the magnetic field and the current interact each other to produce force. The force is called "Electromagnetic force".

The fleming's left hand rule determines the direction of the current, the magnetic force and the flux. Stretch the thumb, the index finger and the middle finger of your left hand as shown in Fig. 2. When the middle finger is the current and the index finger the magnetic flux, the direction of the force is given by the thumb.

Magnet field produced by current

The magnetic fields produced by the current and the permanent magnets works to produce electromagnetic force. When the current flows in the conductor toward the reader, the magnetic field in the CCW direction will be produced around the current flow by the right-handed screw rule.

Interference of a line of magnetic force

The magnetic fields produced by the current and the permanent magnets interfere each other. The line of magnetic force distributed in the same direction acts to increase its strength, while the flux distributed in the opposite direction acts to reduce its strength.

Electromagnetic force production

The line of magnetic force has a nature to return to the straight line by its tension like an elastic band. Thus, the conductor is forced to move from where the magnetic force is stronger to where it is weaker.

Torque production
Electromagnetic force is obtained from the equation;

Fig.6 illustrates the torque obtained when a single-turn conductor is placed in the magnetic filed. The torque produced by the single conductor is obtained from the equation;
yT (torque) yF (force) yR (distance from the center conductor) Here, there are 2 conductors present.

About Motor

Basic Knowledge of Motor Performance

List of terms on motor performance

Symbol Term Input P Output P Maximum output Pmax. Voltage V Current I No-load current I0 Stall current Is Efficiency (*1) Maximum efficiency max. Speed N No-load speed N0 Torque T Stall torque Ts Unit W W W V A A A % % r/min (*2) r/min mNm, gcm mNm, gcm

Various symbols and units are used to indicate motor performance. The figure provided above classifies them by input (electric energy) and output (mechanical energy). See the list on the left for the details.
(*1) It indicates what percentage of the electric energy applied to the motor is used effectively as the mechanical energy. (*2) It means "revolutions per minute".

Motor Types, Brush Materials and Sizes

This content shows the types of our motors. Our motor type code is based on the classification shown in this content.

Motor-housing Shape
Our motors are classified into three types by the motor-housing shapes of "Round type", "Flat type" and "Square type".

Round type

Flat type

Square type

Size indication of each type is as follows.

Brush Materials
Brush is classified by the materials of the portion that has slide-contact with a commutator.

Metal Brush
The brush that integrates with a terminal easily and used mostly for our economical models. Also named sheet brush.

Precious Metal Brush

The brush for which special precious metal is employed at the slide-contact portion with the commutator, and mainly used for our motors with low current and low output under low voltage. Also named a fork brush by its shape.

Carbon Brush
The brush for which a carbon is employed at the slide-contact portion with the commutator and fixed to a elastic brush-arm to have electrical conduction, and mainly used for our motors with high current and high output under high voltage.

General Instructions for Use of EVERCOM DC Micro Motors

1. If silicon materials, which contain low molecular silicon compounds, adhere to the motor's commutator, brush or other parts, then upon rectification of the electric energy the silicon breaks down into SiO2, SiC and other constituents which produce a rapid increase in the contact resistance between the commutator and brush. Therefore great care should be taken when silicon material is used in a unit and check well at the same time that such binding agents or sealing materials are not generating gases of detrimental nature, whether used for motor mounting or applied during your product assembles. Care must be taken for an optimum selection, especially when using those of cyanicadhesive and sulfur gas. 2. When mounting your motors by means of binding agents, DON'T allow any adherence to the bearings nor intrusion into the motors. 3. Axial thrust on the output shaft could have an adverse effect on the motor life. i. e. As is produced by worm gears, fans, etc., Check the service life expected under the actual operating conditions by testing the motors installed in your application products. For heavy thrust loads, consider using something mechanical to retain the shaft end. 4. There are occasions when the internal resistance of the motor driving power source (Which contains an electrical circuit) can influence the life span of the motor. In instances where there is a low input of voltage to the motor, the internal resistance of the power source is large which may well result in an inferior motor after a short time, conversely in instances where high cyclic voltages are applied, this internal resistance is small and the motor life span is shortened. When the temperature deviates from the normal room temperature as is the case in low and high temperature situations, please note the conditions. 5. Motor life may be affected adversely by heavy radial load such as produced by rotating eccentric cams, etc., and also by vibration given from outside. DO check over such negative factors by testing the motors to the actual operating conditions in your application products. 6. If when mounting the motor and assembling the unit, equipment which emits ultrasonic waves is used there is a danger that some of the internal parts of the motor might be damaged so please take care. 7. 8. 9. DON'T store motors under environmental conditions of high temperature and extreme humidity. DON'T keep them also in an atmosphere where corrosive gas may be present, as it may result in malfunction. Ambient and operating temperatures exert an affect more or less on motor performance and life. DO pay particular attention to the surroundings when it is hot and damp. When press fitting a pulley, gear etc., onto the motor output shaft, always support the shaft at the other end or its retaining metal pad in a proper and correct way. 10. When soldering, BE SURE to finish your work quickly so as not to develop plastic deformation around the motor terminals nor to give them any forced bend or inward depression. In doing so, special care must be taken not to allow solder debris and flux to spatter into motors and precautionary measures should be taken if necessary, by covering up all the nearby holes and apertures. Any motors having snap-in terminals must also be attended carefully so as not to get flux in along the terminals, as it may cause failure in electrical conduction. 11. DON'T leave motor shaft locked while power is applied, as even a short-time lock-up may cause excess heat build up resulting in burning damage to the motor depending on its specifications. *For more information, please contact us directly by telst@ms67.hinet.net or through our sales and representative offices overseas..

DC MICRO MOTOR CODING SYSTEM

Shape of motor housing R: Round type F: Flat type S: Square type (exception) EG: Electronic Governor Motor CO: Synchronous Motor Brush construction E,A,U: Metal brushes F,D: Precious metal brushes C,K,H,S,T: Carbon brushes

Type of magnet R: C-Shape isotropic magnet T,Y: Ring shape isotropic magnet S,P,V: Anisotropic magnet C: Rubber magnet W: Neodymium magnet Number of turns of armature winding

E R S-3 6 5 S H1 2 1 9 0
EVERCOM Micro Motor Diameter of magnet wire 1 12 =0.12 15 =0.15 8Z =0.085 AO=1.0 Variations of motor specification Code number for magnet size or housing length Number of armature pole 0: 3poles 4: 4poles 5: 5poles 6: 6poles 3: 12poles

Code number for armature dlameter

DC MICRO MOTOR FOR GEARED MOTOR CODING SYSTEM

EVERCOM MOTOR Type of magnet R: Rubber magnet C: C-shape isotropic magnet F: Anisotropic magnet

P-

3 5 2 9 F

- 1 2

6 0

Code number for motor housing dlameter Motor length 25= 25mm 29= 29mm

Motor rated voltage 12= 12VDC 24= 24VDC Motor No-Load Speed

Evercom Micro electric motors: Powerful , Reliable , Cost effective

DC MICRO MOTOR

ERE-140RA ERE-260RA ERC-260RA

ERE-260RA ERC-260RA

EFC-130RA

EFC-260SA

EFC-280SA

ERF-M50WA

ERF-N30CA

ERF-N60CA

ERF-020TH

ERF-130CH

ERF-270RH ERF-370CA

ERF-300CA

ERF-310TA ERF-330TA ERF-410CA ERF-500TB EFF-M20VA EFF-N20PN

EFF-030PK

EFF-050SK

EFF-110PH

EFF-130SH EFK-130SH

EFF-170PA

EFF-180SH EFK-180SH

EFK-260SA

EFK-280PA

Typical Motor Performances

SIZE (mm)

MODEL EFA-130RA-2270 EFA-260RA-2670 EFA-280RA-2865 EFF-M20VA-8Z130 EFF-N20PN-13115 EFF-N30VA-09210 EFF-030PK-08250 EFF-050SK-11170 EFF-110PH-08280 EFF-130SH-11340 EFF-170PA-3724 EFF-180SH-2657 EFF-270PA-4031 EFC-130RA-14150 EFC-260SA-2670 EFC-280PT-20150 EFC-280SA-18165 EFK-130RD-09490 EFK-130RH-09490 EFK-180SH-09450 EFK-260SA-09450 EFK-280PA-20150 ERE-140RA-2270 ERE-260RA-2670 ERD-280RA-2865 ERF-M50WA-1645 ERF-N30CA-11150 ERF-N60CA-1955 ERF-020TH-10210 ERF-130CH-12250 ERF-3LOPA-12330 ERF-300CA-14270 ERF-300PA-11400 ERF-310TA-11400 ERF-320CH-12400 ERF-330TA-11360 ERF-270RH-12370 ERF-370CA-15370 ERF-370CN-11670 ERF-410CA-12250 ERF-500TB-14415 ERD-180SA-2085 ERC-260RA-18130 ERC-280RA-2865 ERK-270RH-2680 ERK-370CA-18220 ERK-384CA-16170 ERK-P36CB-22210 ERS-360SH-2885 ERS-365SA-1885 ERS-365SH-2080

HOUSING HOUSING DIAMETER LENGTH 15.120.1 18.324.2 18.324.2 8.010.0 10.012.0 10.012.0 12.015.5 12.015.5 13.016.0 15.420.4 14.518.7 15.4.20.4 17.921.2 15.120.1 18.324.2 18.324.2 18.324.2 15.420.4 15.420.4 15.420.4 18.324.2 18.324.2 21.0 23.8 23.8 10.1 12.1 12.1 17.1 17.1 24.4 24.4 24.4 24.4 24.4 25.0 24.4 24.4 24.4 26.4 32.0 21.3 23.8 23.8 24.4 24.4 24.4 60.7 27.7 27.7 27.7 25.0 26.9 30.5 15.0 15.0 20.0 18.6 26.9 11.4 25.1 32.1 32.1 30.0 25.0 26.9 30.5 30.5 25.0 25.1 32.1 26.9 30.5 25.0 26.9 30.5 25.0 19.5 30.0 18.0 22.8 10.3 12.3 12.3 18.4 18.4 18.4 30.8 30.8 30.8 10.0 19.5 29.0 26.9 30.5 30.8 30.8 36.0 25.4 32.6 32.6 32.6

WEIGHT g 17 28 35 4 5 7.5 11 18 7.5 24 33 32 34 17 28 35 35 24 24 32 29 36 19 28 42 7.9 8 13 16 18 18 22 22 29 28 32 51 51 51 20 45 31 28 42 51 51 56 260 55 49 54

VOLTAGE NO LOAD AT MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY STALL OPERATING SPEED CURRENT SPEED CURRENT TORQUE OUTPUT TORQUE CURRENT NOMINAL RANGE gcm mNm gcm mNm rpm A rpm A W A
1.53.0 1.53.0 1.53.0 23 1.53.0 25 16 1.59.0 13 312 1.01.5 13 1.22.0 4.56.0 36 915 1015 915 618 1224 1224 1015 1.53.0 1.53.0 1.53.0 1.22.4 25 13 25 2.07.5 12 0.50.4 13 16 15 26 615 312 614 12 1.59.0 1.24.5 4.56.0 4.56.0 36 615 2430 914 39 620 620 1.5V 3V 3V 3V 2.4V 2.5V 2.5V 7V 3V 9V 1.2V 2.4V 1.2V 4.5V 4.5V 12V 12V 12V 12V 24V 12V 12V 1.5V 3V 3V 2.4V 5V+1 2.4V 4.5V 3.5V 2V 1.9V 3V 2.5V 3V 3.4V 12V 12V 12V 1.9V 6V 2.4V 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 9V 30V 14V 7.2V 20V 12V 9100 12100 10500 15200 15800 5200 4100 10300 8000 7300 7800 7700 7000 13200 14000 12500 12400 8800 9000 9200 5700 12000 8100 12300 9200 16700 19900 12700 12600 4700 3700 3500 3000 2800 2700 3400 6200 5600 3200 3700 3700 5300 9800 13600 10200 7000 21000 2600 12500 23200 12800 0.20 0.21 0.17 0.045 0.096 0.019 0.028 0.046 0.031 0.035 0.33 0.13 0.70 0.14 0.27 0.12 0.10 0.030 0.034 0.025 0.030 0.10 0.21 0.20 0.16 0.075 0.075 0.13 0.058 0.028 0.038 0.032 0.015 0.017 0.019 0.015 0.028 0.025 0.013 0.029 0.028 0.052 0.14 0.27 0.12 0.060 0.15 0.16 0.36 0.24 0.19 7000 10000 8800 11800 12200 4000 2900 8500 5800 5900 6500 6400 5800 9900 11600 10500 10700 6800 6900 7700 4400 10300 6100 10100 7800 13600 14900 10100 9500 3700 2700 2700 2400 2200 2300 2700 5100 4800 2600 2800 3000 4500 7700 11500 8700 6000 16700 2100 11000 18900 1400 0.66 1.00 0.89 0.16 0.33 0.066 0.071 0.17 0.085 0.15 1.62 0.70 1.60 0.42 1.33 0.67 0.51 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.70 0.66 0.97 0.85 0.35 0.25 0.51 0.18 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.065 0.060 0.060 0.066 0.14 0.16 0.067 0.098 0.13 0.30 0.53 1.15 0.90 0.32 0.58 0.58 1.30 1.05 0.83 6.0 15 18 1.6 2.8 1.8 2.1 7.0 1.6 12 18 15 20 7.5 29 40 35 8.0 8.5 20 15 45 6.5 15 20 3.0 3.7 6.0 3.9 4.9 3.1 3.8 4.3 3.2 4.0 4.3 19 24 17 2.8 14 10 15 25 30 28 58 200 50 65 55 0.59 1.47 1.76 0.16 0.27 0.18 0.21 0.69 0.16 1.18 1.76 1.47 1.96 0.74 284 3.92 3.43 0.78 0.83 1.96 1.47 4.41 0.64 1.47 1.93 0.29 0.36 0.59 0.38 0.48 0.30 0.37 0.42 0.31 0.39 0.42 1.86 2.35 1.67 0.27 1.37 0.98 1.47 2.45 2.94 2.74 5.68 19.6 4.90 6.37 5.93 0.43 1.54 1.62 0.19 0.35 0.074 0.062 0.31 0.095 0.73 1.20 0.98 1.19 0.76 3.45 4.31 3.84 0.56 0.60 1.58 0.68 4.75 0.41 1.55 1.60 0.42 0.57 0.62 0.38 0.19 0.086 0.11 0.11 0.072 0.094 0.12 0.99 1.18 0.45 0.080 0.43 0.46 1.18 2.95 2.68 1.72 9.93 4.31 5.64 12.6 5.87 26 92 114 8 13 8 8 46 6 67 110 107 115 30 180 270 260 38 40 130 74 325 28 90 130 19 15 32 16 24 12 18 23 15 26 23 115 186 106 12 84 70 72 180 185 195 290 1200 420 380 305 2.55 9.02 11.2 0.78 1.27 0.78 0.78 4.51 0.59 6.57 10.8 10.5 11.3 2.94 17.6 26.5 25.5 3.72 3.92 12.7 7.25 31.9 2.74 8.82 12.7 1.86 1.47 3.14 1.57 2.35 1.18 1.76 2.25 1.47 2.55 2.25 11.3 18.2 10.4 1.18 8.23 6.86 7.06 17.6 18.1 19.1 28.4 118 41.2 37.2 29.9 2.20 4.80 4.68 0.55 1.15 0.23 0.18 0.82 0.23 0.68 8.00 3.80 8.00 1.25 6.70 3.70 3.40 0.38 0.41 0.63 0.42 3.80 2.10 4.73 4.70 1.93 0.79 2.04 0.59 0.41 0.31 0.42 0.28 0.22 0.30 0.29 0.70 1.06 0.35 0.33 0.65 1.70 2.00 6.90 5.30 1.94 2.28 2.70 8.60 4.80 3.60

ERS-360SH ERS-365SH

ERS-385SH

ERS-540SH ERS-545SH

ERS-550SH

ERS-750SF

ERS-775SF

ERS-775VF

ERS-360SH

EEG-520ED

EEG-530AD EEG-530KD

EFK-290PY (Applicable for high voltage)

ERT-553PF (Applicable for high voltage)

ECO-261PA (SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR)

EJC / ELC-578

Typical Motor Performances

SIZE (mm) MODEL
ERS-380SH-4045 ERS-385SA-2073 ERS-285SH-2270 ERS-540SH-5045 ERS-545SH-5018 ERS-550SH-7522 ERS-555SH-2670 ERS-750SF-8027 ERS-775SF-7513 ERS-775VF-909 ERS-865WE-A012 ESU-020SA-1665 HOUSING HOUSING DIAMETER LENGTH 27.7 27.7 27.7 35.8 35.8 35.8 35.8 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.1 9.5 18.0 37.8 37.8 37.8 50.0 50.0 57.0 57.0 60.0 67.0 67.0 67.0 18.9 18.9 42.5 57.0 WEIGHT g 71 62 70 160 156 215 209 270 320 350 370 9.5 11 50 190 VOLTAGE NO LOAD AT MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY STALL

OPERATING SPEED CURRENT SPEED CURRENT TORQUE OUTPUT TORQUE CURRENT NOMINAL RANGE gcm mNm gcm mNm rpm A rpm A W A
39 924 624 4.512 4.512 3.69.6 9.630 612 615 612 6.013.5 1.21.5 612 100120 100120 7.2V 20V 20V 6V 12V 7.2V 24V 9.6V 12V 12V 12V 1.5V 12V 100V 120V 16200 18300 16400 8400 24000 15800 9100 18600 18700 22600 17000 11700 22300 6700 13000 0.50 0.21 0.18 0.62 1.30 1.80 0.21 1.95 2.20 4.50 3.50 0.17 0.080 0.005 0.080 14000 15800 1400 7200 20600 13500 7800 15900 16000 18900 15000 8800 16700 5600 10800 3.29 0.90 1.04 3.91 7.50 10.9 1.27 11.8 13.6 23.0 18.0 0.50 0.24 0.018 0.36 110 75 95 220 300 410 280 520 710 1000 1000 3.0 7.0 28 250 10.8 7.35 9.31 21.6 29.4 40.0 27.4 51.0 69.6 98.0 98.0 0.29 0.69 2.74 24.5 15.8 12.2 13.6 16.2 63.4 66.4 22.4 84.8 117 194 154 0.27 1.20 1.61 27.7 840 550 670 1600 2180 2900 2000 3650 5100 6750 9300 13 29 105 1750 82.3 53.9 65.7 157 214 284 196 358 500 662 911 1.27 2.84 10.3 172 21.6 5.40 6.20 24.6 45.0 66.5 7.70 71.0 84.0 122 135 1.55 0.72 0.09 2.00

ESH-030SA-08240 9.5 18.0 EFK-290PY-051000 17.9 21.2 ERT-553PF-11100 35.7

Electronic Governor Motors

SIZE (m/m) MODEL EEG-520ED(3B) EEG-530AD-6F(6B) EEG-530AD-9F(9B) EEG-530AD-2F(2B) EEG-530KD-9F(9B) 35.0 EEG-530KD-2F(2B) EEG-530YD-9BH 35.0 EEG-530YD-2BH 25.0 70 12 8.415.6 10 0.98 25.0 70 70 12 9 8.415.6 6.311.7 10 10 0.98 0.98 35.0 25.0 HOUSING DIAMETER 30.0 HOUSING LENGTH 24.0 WEIGHT g 50 70 70 70 70 13.2 6 9 12 9 8.416 4.27.5 611 8.415 6.311.7 RATED WORKING VOLTAGE VOLTAGE RATED LOAD gcm 10 8.0 8.0 8.0 10 mNm 0.98 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.98 RATED SPEED rpm 2400 2% 2400 2% 2400 2% 2400 2% 1600 3200 1600 3200 2000 4000 2000 4000 RA TEDLOAD CURRENT mA (TYPE) 74 132 92 73 109 116 83 89 128 140 99 108 LOAD FLUCUATION (TYPE) rpm/gcm 2.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 5.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 1.5 4.0 1.5 4.0 STARTING TORQUE (MIN) mNm 5.88at8.4 60at8.4V V 3.72at4.2 38at4.2V V 4.90at6.0 50at 6.0V V 5.88at8.4 60at8.4V V 40 50 50 55 3.92 4.90 4.90 5.39 gcm

Synchronous Motors
VOLTAGE MODEL ECO-241PA-112700 ECO-261PA-122100 SIZE (m/m) 27.2 44.5 32.8 27.2 44.5 39.2

OPERA TING RANGE

ACV 220240 220240

NOMINAL ACV 230 230

FREQUENCY Hz 50 50

SPEED rpm 3000 3000

CURRENT A 0.10 0.14

INPUT W 10.0 11.5

PULL OUT TORQUE gcm 330 380 mNm 32.3 37.2

Power window-Lift Motors

MODEL EJC/LC-578VA-4720 EJD/LD-578VA-4720 SIZE (m/m) HOUSING HOUSING DIAMETER LENGTH 30.3 39.0 72.0 WEIGHT 520 515 VOLTAGE NOMINAL 12V NO LOAD SPEED CURRENT rpm A 92 1.30 RATED LOAD (*) SPEED CURENT rpm A 58 6.40 CURRENT A 24.0 STALL TORQUE Kgcm mNm 93 9.12

(*)PATED LOAD = 30Kg.cm (2.94N.m)

Copyright 2003 TELSTAR International Technology Co., Ltd/EVERCOM Group. All Rights Reserved. Please contact telst@ms67.hinet.net for more detailed technical spec. data/drawing

DC MICRO GEARED MOTORS

SPEED AND LOAD CHARACTERISTICS
The relationship between torque vs speed and current is linear as showed left ;as the load on a motor in creases,Speed will decrease. The graph pictured here represents the characteristics of a typical motor. As long as the motor is used in the area of high efficiency (as represented by the shaded area) long life and good performance can be expected. However, using the motor outside this range will result in high temperature rises and deterioration of motor parts.

If voltage in continuous applied to a motor in a locked rotor condition, the motor will heat up and fail in a relatively short time. Therefore it is important that there is some form of protection against high temperature rises. A motor's basic rating point is slightly lower than its maximum efficiency point. Load torque can be determined by measuring the current drawn when the motor is attached to a machine whose actual load value is known. We will select the most suitable motor for your application after receiving your information

AS APPLIED VOLTAGE WILL BE CHANGED

As shown left, if the applied voltage is changed, no load peed and starting torque also change in proportion to the voltage. Speed characteristics at a given voltage are parallel to those at other voltages. Thus, a DC motor can be used at a voltage lower than the rated voltage. But, below 1000 rpm, the speed becomes unstable, and the motor will not run smoothly

CHARACTERISTICS AND RATED PERFORMANCE OF A GEARED MOTOR

A. ex. EP-3529FA series DC motor only
5500rpm 1707.5mA

Speed reduction by means of a gear box results in increased torque.The reduction/increase is determined by the gear ratio and efficiency of the gear box

85mA 660g-cm

B. WITH 1/75 (4 stages) gearbox

73rpm5 530075

Over-all efficiency depends on the number of reduction stages : one average is 90% per stage. Therefore: a two stage reduction gives 90 90=80%;3 stages will be 72.9% and a 4-stage reduction 66%.The above mechanical loss effects the stall torque as shown left.Stall torque of a geared motor can be calculated using the following formula: -Motor stall torque gear ratio efficiency
49.5kg-cm
(660x75x10

32.67

(49.5x0.66)

C. ALLOWABLE TORQUE The output loading on a gear box must never exceed the manufactures "specified rated torque" as this will cause premature gear failure. It is particularly important to observe this at slow output speeds when the calculated output torque exceeds the specified rated torque.

GM35,1/75 GM35B,1/75

ST60, 1/75 GM54, 1/75

GEARBOX CONTRUCTION AND FEATURES

INTERMITTENT DUTY (Suitable for less than 2sec.on & long enough off time) STANDARD TYPE:GM30,GT30,GM33GM35,GM35,GM35B,GM37,GT38,GM56,GM90
SELFLUBRICATING METAL

STANDARD GEAR MECHANISM Other than the output gear, the gears rotate around a shaft that is fixed to the plate.

HEAVY LOAD-self lubricatingTYPE:GM35P,GM38,GM50P,GM54,ST70

SELFLUBRICATING METAL

NON-LUBRICATED METAL BEARING GEAR MECHANISM All gears, including the output gear, are attached to the SELFLUBRICATING ROTATING SHAFT shaft and supported by non-lubricated metal bearings. METAL This type of mech-anism is suitable for medium load applications and continuous duty cycle operation LOW COST VERSION-Plastic or sintered metal TYPE:GM25N,GM27,GM35N,GM37,GM90N

COMPACT SIZE TYPE: P16,P22,P24,P32,P39,P42,P52

PLANETARY GEAR MECHANISM A heavy duty type gear mechanism using 3 mating gears to transmit torque to the output shaft. This type of mechanism is suitable for limited space applications

Protection against overload and locked rotor When the rotor is locked and voltage is applied to the motor terminals, the temperature of the motor windings will rise and eventually short-circuit. The time until a short-circuit condition appears differs per motor type. It is recommended that the motor is protected against such an overload by means of a fuse, current limiter or mechanical protection. Protection against RFI/EMI caused by PWM control An internally installed suppressor reduces electrical commutation noise caused by the brushes. Depending on the requirements, extra precautions sometimes are recommended such as an external capacitor, or filter circuit. When driven in PWM at certain Frequencies it may occur that a motor does not start due to the combination of driving frequency and internally fitted capacitive noise suppressor. Precautions for instantaneous reversing and dynamic braking When the power supply to the motor is switched off, it is advisable to allow the motor to stop rotating before reversing the supply polarity. Failure to do this will result in a very high instantaneous current. It is possible to stop the motor within a few revolutions by applying a short-circuit across the motor terminals immediately after the motor is switched off. This method is very effective but may shorten brush life. Vertical mounting with shaft up In some cases when a motor-gear is mounted in this position, traces of lubrication oil can contaminate the brushes and commutator thus shortening brush life or causing a short-circuit. Please contact us when vertical mounting is required. Speed detection and control A number of models can be provided with a magnetic or optical encoder. Please contact us for detailed information and assistance

GEARHEAD CODING SYSTEM

GM: Spur gearhead P: Planetary gearhead Code number for Gearbox dlameter

Serial numbers

G M

3 5

0 0 0 6

A 0 0 1

Numbers of reduction ratio 0006= ratio: 1/6 0100= ratio: 1/100 3000= ratio: 1/3000 Material of first layer of gear A= Bakelite gear B= Helical Bakelite gear E= Nylon gear F= helical Nylon gear G= High-durability Nylon gear H= High-durability Helical Nylon gear

Material of Train Gears A= steel hobbing gears P= Powder metal gears

DC MICRO GEARED MOTOR

SPUR GEARS

ST70

GM56

GM90

GM54

GM50

GM48P

GM48

GT38

GM38

GT35

GM37

GM35B

GM35

GM33

GM30

GT30

GM27

GT27

GM25 GT22 GM20

GT20 GM16

GM12F

GM12

PLANETARY GEARS

P52

P43

P42

P39

P32

P24

P22S

P22

P16

Typical Specifications
MODEL GM12 GM12F GM16 GM20 GT20 GT22 GM25 GM27 GT27 GM30 GT30 GM33 GM35 GM35B GM37 GT35 GM38 GM38 GT38 GM48 GM48P GM50 GM54 GM56 ST70 GM90 P16 P22 P22S P24 P32 P39 P42 P43 P52 SIZE TYPE Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Planetary Planetary Planetary Planetary Planetary Planetary Planetary Planetary Planetary GEARHEAD 12 L13.9 12 L9 16 L20.6 20 L24.1 20 L20 22 L21 26.7 L18.2 26.7 L19.4 27 L20.3 30 L23 30 L25.6 34.9 L24.5 37 L24.5 43 L25.8 37 L19.3 37 L22.7 42 L26 42 L28.7 38 L25.7 48 L16 62 65 L16 50 L34.5 60 L38.9 56 L100 70 L100 40 L90 16 L26 22 L25.5 22 L26 23.7 L43.6 32 L36 39 L29 42 L60 43 L32.7 52 L58.45 SHAFT 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 6.35 8.0 8.0 12 8.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 12 GEARMOTOR 12 L33.9 12 L24.0 16 L47.5 20 L56.2 20 L49 22 L40 26.7 L41.7 26.7 L48.9 27 L51.1 30 L55.6 30 L49.6 34.9 L53.5 37 L54 43 L55.3 37 L48.8 37 L51.7 42 L86 42 L68.7 38 L55.2 48 L44 62.31 L39.7 50 L92.5 60 L98.9 56 L60.5 70 L93 40 L49.5 16 L46 22 L54.5 22 L60 23.7 L72.6 32 L62 39 L46.5 42 L128 43 L82.7 52 L120.95 VOLTAGE

RANGE
1.2-6V 1.2-6V 3-12V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 6-24V 6-24V 6-24V 6-24V 6-24V 6-24V
110/220VAC

Rated
3V 4.5V 6V 12V 24V 12V 6V 12V 24V 24V 24V 12V 12V 12V 12V 12V 100V 24V 12V 220V 24V 24V 12V 12/24V 24V 24V 12V 12V 12V 12V 12V 12/24V 12V 12V 24V

RATIO 1/15 1/280 1/50 1/298 1/10.24 1/540 1/10 1/6000 1/20 1/500 1/10 1/200 1/10 1/1000 1/10 1/1000 1/10 1/300 1/10 1/300 1/15 1/500 1/10 1/3000 1/10 1/3000 1/15 1/494.55 1/10 1/3000 1/9.9 1/2900 1/3 1/150 1/10 1/3000 1/10 1/900 1/10 1/100 1/10 1/3000 1/12.671/152 1/20 1/160 1/20 1/300 1/60 1/800 1/36 1/500 1/41/2000 1/4.51/483.66 1/41/2000 1/4.51/242.79 1/51/720 1/10 1/300 1/4 1/3600 1/14 1/864 1/10 1/180

SPEED (rpm) 45 627 40 238 20 1074 0.8 470 26 - 637 38 754 5.6 560 7.4 740 14 426 17 500 8.5 283 2 600 2 600 12 400 2 600 2.06 606 10 500 2 600 6.7 600 1 60 1.0 300 28 332 33 265 2 300 3.4 92.3 10 138 3 1500 11 1133 3 1500 24.0 1287 7 1000 163 570 1.0 1250 5.6 346 16 250

6-24V 6-24V
110/220VAC

6-24V 12-24V
12-100V DC

12-24V
12-100V DC

12-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 3-24V 12-24V 6-24V 6-24V

12-100V DC

Rated Torque (Kg-cm) 0.05-0.25 0.15-0.5 0.04-0.8 0.2-1.0 0.2-1.0 0.1-1.5 0.1-2.0 0.1-2.0 0.1-2.0 0.15-3.5 0.15-3.5 0.4-6.0 0.5-6.0 0.5-6.0 0.5-6.0 0.5-6.0 2.0-10 2.0-10 0.5-7.0 7.0-10.0 0.1-1.5 1.5-10.0 4.5-20.0 5.0-20.0 2.5-10.0 5.0-20.0 1.0-3.0 0.1-1.5 3.0-9.0 0.1-2.0 6.0-36.0 0.5-6.0 15.0-90.0 1.0-20.0 5.0-30.0

Copyright 2003 TELSTAR International Technology Co., Ltd/EVERCOM Group. All Rights Reserved. Please contact telst@ms67.hinet.net for more detailed technical spec. data/drawing

SQUARE&SLIM SIZE GEARED MOTOR

ST76-A

ST76-B

ST76-C

ST60

ST76-D

ST73

AC SHADE POLE GEARED MOTOR Typical Specifications

SIZE (mm) MODEL TYPE GEARHEAD SHAFT GEARMOTOR VOLTAGE

Rated AC110/220V,60Hz AC110/220V,60Hz AC110/220V,60Hz AC110/220V,60Hz AC110/220V,60Hz AC110/220V,60Hz

RATIO

SPEED (rpm)

Rated Torque (Kg-cm)

ST60 ST73 ST76-A ST76-B ST76-C ST76-D

Spur Gear 60 97 X L 20 Spur Gear 73 95 X L 20 Spur Gear 76 60 X L 15 Spur Gear 76 64 X L 20 Spur Gear 76 69 X L 20 Spur Gear 76 136 X L 26

8.0 60 69 L 83 10.0 73 95 L 105 8.0 76 60 L 60 8.0 76 64 L 80 8.0 76 69 L 80 10.0 76 136 X L 26

1/10 1/ 850 1/30-1/ 300 1/50-1/ 560 1/14 1/ 580 1/10-1/ 500 1/165-1/ 1100

4 - 342 12 - 123 6 - 68 6 - 248 6 - 342 3 - 20

5.0 30.0 10.0 90.0 1.0 6.0 2.0 20.0 5.0 30.0 20.0 50.0

PMDC GEARED MOTOR Typical Specifications

SIZE (mm) MODEL TYPE GEARHEAD SHAFT GEARMOTOR VOLTAGE

Range 12- 48V 12-100V 12- 48V 12- 48V 12- 48V 12- 48V 12- 48V

Rated 24VDC 24VDC 24VDC 24VDC 24VDC 24VDC 24VDC

RATIO

SPEED (rpm)

Rated Torque (Kg-cm)

ST60 ST70 ST73 ST76-A ST76-B ST76-C ST76-D

Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear Spur Gear

60 97 X L 20 70 26 xL100 73 95 X L 20 76 60 X L 15 76 64 X L 20 76 69 X L 20 76 136 X L 26

8.0 12 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0

60 69 L 78 70 26 xL93 73 95 L 90 76 60 L 60 76 64 L 80 76 69 L 80 76 136 X L 26

1/10 1/ 850 1/60 1/800 1/30-1/ 300 1/50-1/ 560 1/14 1/ 580 1/30-1/ 300 1/165-1/ 1100

6 - 500 3.4 92.3 17 - 166 9 - 100 9 - 360 17 - 167 4.5 - 30

5.0 30.0 5.0 30.0 10.0 90.0 1.0 6.0 2.0 20.0 5.0 30.0 20.0 50.0

Copyright 2003 TELSTAR International Technology Co., Ltd/EVERCOM Group. All Rights Reserved. Please contact telst@ms67.hinet.net for more detailed technical spec. data/drawing

HIGH DURIBILITY PMDC MICRO MOTOR

FEATURE :
Compact Size (22~50 mm ) High Moto-Technology Design. LOW-COG brush-commutated motors provide high performance at an excellent value Servo Motor feature with 7 or 11 slot armature with 4 standard windings for each item. Skewed armatures that reduce cogging and resinimpregnated windings for greater reliability. All the specification In accord with JIS & CE standard.

FOR OEM ORDERS ONLY !!

NOTICE : EVERCOM High Duribilty PMDC Micro Motor is only for customers OEM/ODM orders, so pls contact with our sales engineer by telst@ms67.hinet.net before your samples order released !! Thank you very much !

Copyright 2003 TELSTAR International Technology Co., Ltd/EVERCOM Group. All Rights Reserved. Please contact telst@ms67.hinet.net for more detailed technical spec. data/drawing