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TRANSFORMATIONS
10
12
[2 marks]
PMR 2006 2. Diagram 2 shows two polygons, H and H, drawn on a grid of equal squares with sides of 1 unit. H the image of H under transformation L.
H H
[2 marks]
5 4
3
2 1
-4
-2
x 2 4 6 8
Answer :
4. In diagram 4, shows triangle PQR which is drawn on a grid of equal squares. Given that PQR is the image of PQR under a translation
5. In diagram 5, shows a quadrilateral KLMN drawn on a grid of equal squares. On the grid, draw and label KLMN, the image of KLMN under a translation
- 4 . 5
[2 marks]
M N K L
PMR 2006 7. Diagram two in the answer space shows object P and straight line MN drawn on a grid of equal squares. On diagram 2 in the answer space, draw the image of P under a reflection in the straight line MN. [2 marks] Answer :
N P
PMR 2005 8. Diagram 4 shows three triangles, P, Q and R, which are drawn on a Cartesian plane.
y
10 8 6 4 2 -4 -2 0 2
Q 4 x 6 8
9. Diagram 2 is drawn on a square grid. On the diagram, draw and label the image of o triangle KLM under a rotation about T through 90 clockwise. [3 marks] Answer :
L M N T
10. Diagram 2 in the answer space shows triangle PQR drawn on a grid of equal squares of sides 1 unit. On the grid, draw and label PQR, the image of triangle PQR under a translation of
4 3 .
[2 marks]
12. Diagram 1 in the answer space shows two quadrilaterals drawn on a grid of equal squares. PQ R Sis the image of PQRS under a certain reflection. On the diagram, draw the axis of reflection.
[2 marks] 13. Diagram 1 in the answer space is drawn on a Cartesian plane. On the plane, draw the image of quadrilateral P under a reflection on the y-axis.
15. Diagram 2 in the answer space is drawn on a grid of equal squares. Draw P, the image of P under a reflection on the line JK.
(a) Find the coordinates of the image of point S(3, 1) under a translation of
5 2 .
(b) R is the image of Q under transformation W. Describe in full transformation W. [4 marks] 17. Diagram 3 in the answer space shows the polygon ABCDEF and a straight line PQ drawn on a grid of equal squares. Beginning with the line PQ, draw polygon PQRSTU which is congruent to polygon ABCDEF. [2 marks]
[2 marks]
[3 marks] 20. Diagram 3 shows three triangles, J, K and L, which are drawn on a Cartesian plane.
(a) K is the image of J under a rotation of 90. State (i) the direction of the rotation, (ii) the coordinates of the centre of rotation. (b) L is the image of J under transformation W. Describe in full transformation W. [4 marks] 21. Diagram 3 in the answer space shows triangle T drawn on a grid of equal squares. Triangle T is reflected on the line AB. Draw the image of triangle T.
[2 marks] 22. Diagram 4 shows three triangles, P, Q and R, which are drawn on a Cartesian plane.
(a) Q is the image of P under an enlargement. State (i) the coordinates of the centre of enlargement, (ii) the scale factor of enlargement. (b) R is the image of P under transformation W. Describe in full transformation W. [4 marks]
23. Diagram 2 in the answer space shows a Cartesian plane. On the diagram, draw the image of quadrilateral P under the reflection on the y-axis.
24. Diagram 4 in the answer space shows a polygon ABCDEFG and the straight line PQ drawn on a grid of equal squares. Starting from the line PQ, draw polygon PQRSTUV which is congruent to polygon ABCDEFG.
[2 marks]