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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. 1.1. 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 1.5. 1.6. 2. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 Project Goals ..................................................................................................................... 1 Objectives .......................................................................................................................... 1 Target Groups ................................................................................................................... 1 Programme Area .............................................................................................................. 1 Programme components and sub-components .............................................................. 3 Programme Cost (Funding Details) ................................................................................ 4 Overall Performance ........................................................................................................ 5
Overall Assessment of project implementation progress ...................................................... 5 Financial Targets and Progress 2011 (Outputs and Outcomes) ........................................... 10 Physical Targets Progress (Annual and Overall) ................................................................. 11 District wise ......................................................................................................................... 14 Component 1 Coastal Rehabilitation and Resource Management....................................... 15 Component 1 Coastal Rehabilitation and Resource Management....................................... 15 Component 2 Support to Artisanal Fishery Development ................................................... 18 Economic Infrastructure and Assets Recovery .................................................................... 20 Component 3 Micro Enterprises and Financial Services Development .............................. 23 Micro Enterprises Developments ........................................................................................ 30 Technical training for beneficiaries ..................................................................................... 30 Baseline Survey for Micro Enterprises Development Programme ...................................... 30 Component 4 Social and Economic Infrastructure .............................................................. 30 Outcomes of the social and economic infrastructure development ..................................... 32 Component 5 Gender, Policy Support and Programme Management ................................. 33 Gender, Policy Support........................................................................................................ 33 Programme Management ..................................................................................................... 34 Geographic Information System - Use to the Programme ................................................... 35 Knowledge Management ..................................................................................................... 35 Expenditure.......................................................................................................................... 38 Loan Details......................................................................................................................... 40 Loan commitments as at 31/12/2011 ................................................................................... 40
3.
4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
Project impacts and achievements ................................................................................ 41 Sustainability................................................................................................................... 41 Concluding remarks ....................................................................................................... 42 Our Team ........................................................................................................................ 43
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LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 Programme cost by loans ........................................................................................................... 4 Table 2 Satisfaction level of infrastructure development ....................................................................... 7 Table 3 Overall satisfaction about Programme activities - % Beneficiary HHs ..................................... 9 Table 4 Total Expenditure variation ..................................................................................................... 11 Table 5 Progress on aspect of Procurement of year 2011 ..................................................................... 11 Table 6 INTEGRATED REPORT ........................................................................................................ 12 Table 7 Key activities and progress of community coastal resources management ............................. 15 Table 8 Progress as at 31st December 2011 ........................................................................................ 29 Table 9 21 Withdrawal Applications (WAs) ........................................................................................ 34 Table 10 Component-wise Expenditure ................................................................................................ 38 Table 11 Category-wise Expenditure.................................................................................................... 39 Table 12 Loan 664 LK .......................................................................................................................... 40 Table 13 Loan 693 LK .......................................................................................................................... 40 Table 14 Loan 664 LK & 693 LK USD............................................................................................ 40
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Project Districts under PTCRRMP ........................................................................................... 2 Figure 2 Overall Progress ....................................................................................................................... 6 Figure 3 Activities Spatial Distribution .................................................................................................. 8 Figure 4 Male headed house holds .......................................................................................................... 9 Figure 5 Female headed house holds .................................................................................................... 10 Figure 6 Financial Progress of Total Loan to Dec 2011 ....................................................................... 10 Figure 7 Financial Progress of PTCRRMP Loan to Dec 2011 ............................................................. 10 Figure 8 Financial Progress of CIDA Grant ......................................................................................... 10 Figure 9 Financial Progress of PTCRRMP to Dec 2011 ...................................................................... 11 Figure 10 Total Expenditure variation .................................................................................................. 11 Figure 11 Progress on aspect of Procurement of year 2011.................................................................. 11 Figure 12 Kalutara Activity Progress.................................................................................................... 14 Figure 13 Galle Activity Progress ......................................................................................................... 14 Figure 14 Matara Activity Progress ...................................................................................................... 14 Figure 15 Hambantota Activity Progress .............................................................................................. 14 Figure 16 Ampara Activity Progress .................................................................................................... 14 Figure 17 Batticaloa Activity Progress ................................................................................................. 14 Figure 18 Trincomalee Activity Progress ............................................................................................. 14 Figure 19 Water Quality monitoring..................................................................................................... 16 Figure 20 Expressing the views of the community ............................................................................... 17 Figure 21 District Committee members for Management of Lobster and Live ornamental fish (Matara & Galle) ................................................................................................................................................ 17 Figure 22 New Regulations Published .................................................................................................. 17 Figure 23 Illegal fishing during reproduction stage of lobster was taken in to custody during raids done by DFAR ...................................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 24 Nilwella Anchorage at Matara .............................................................................................. 18 Figure 25 Nilwella Anchorage and facility buildings at Matara .......................................................... 18 Figure 26 Landing site in Beruwala- Maradana, Kalutara .................................................................... 19 Figure 27 Fuel Storage Tank at Landing site Kaluwankerny, Batticaloa .......................................... 19 Figure 28 A man carrying a boat engine to home after fishing ............................................................ 20 Figure 29 A traditional landing site ...................................................................................................... 20 Figure 30 Suduwella Anchorage in Matara, under construction........................................................... 20 Figure 31 Proposed Model of Trincomalee Fish Market ...................................................................... 22 Figure 32 Trincomalee Fish Market under construction ....................................................................... 22 Figure 33 Unloading Fish at a Landing Centre ..................................................................................... 22 Figure 34 Retail Fish Purchases by Lower Income Groups .................................................................. 23 Figure 35 Wholesale Business at the old Market .................................................................................. 23 Figure 36 Registered Beneficiaries Percentage (%).............................................................................. 23 Figure 37 Registered Beneficiaries Gender Wise ................................................................................. 24 Figure 38 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters ................................................................................ 25 Figure 39 Technical training held at National Design Centre Ministry of Traditional Industries and Small Enterprises Development ............................................................................................................ 26 Figure 40 Mrs. Nandani Warusawithana with her Handicrafts products Galagoda, Hikkaduwa ......... 26 Figure 41 Composition of the Clusters ................................................................................................. 27 Figure 42 Fish based products at Kalmunai Kudi ................................................................................. 27 Figure 43 Dry Fish Manufacturing ....................................................................................................... 27 Figure 44 Coir Products Manufacturing at Galle .................................................................................. 28 Figure 45 During the Entrepreneurship Training Programme .............................................................. 28 Figure 46 Some Home decorating products .......................................................................................... 28 Figure 47 Foot way bridge at Hambantota............................................................................................ 31
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Figure 48 Construction of houses , Saithamaruthu, Ampara ................................................................ 31 Figure 49 House constructed in Ampara............................................................................................... 31 Figure 50 Womens Community contribution on road construction in Ampara .................................. 31 Figure 51 Road Construction, Batticaloa .............................................................................................. 32 Figure 52 People using constructed road .............................................................................................. 32 Figure 53 Raladinugama/Juisepiyagama beneficiary owns her developed kitchen .............................. 32 Figure 54 Fish auction hall, Matara ...................................................................................................... 32 Figure 55 Gender, Policy Support and Programme .............................................................................. 33 Figure 56 marginalized women from a gender perspective. ................................................................. 33 Figure 57 Radio Programme announcement sticker design distributed among districts ...................... 36 Figure 58 Global Interface of PTCRRMP ............................................................................................ 37 Figure 59 Component-wise Expenditure .............................................................................................. 38 Figure 60 Category-wise Expenditure .................................................................................................. 39 Figure 61 Our Team .............................................................................................................................. 43
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LIST OF ANNEXES
Annex 1 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters - Kalutara District.................................................... 45 Annex 2 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters - Galle District......................................................... 46 Annex 3 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters - Matara District ...................................................... 47 Annex 4 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters -Hambantota District ............................................... 48 Annex 5 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters - Ampara District .................................................... 49 Annex 6 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters - Batticaloa District ................................................. 50 Annex 7 Micro Enterprises Beneficiary Clusters - Trincomalee District ............................................. 51 Annex 8 New Regulations Published 31st January 2012 ...................................................................... 52 Annex 9 New Regulations Published 13th February 2012 .................................................................... 53 Annex 10 Activity Locations - Kalutara District .................................................................................. 54 Annex 11 Activity Locations -Galle District ........................................................................................ 55 Annex 12 Activity Locations - Matara District..................................................................................... 56 Annex 13 Activity Locations - Hambantota District ............................................................................ 57 Annex 14 Activity Locations - Batticaloa District ................................................................................ 58 Annex 15 Activity Locations - Trincomalee District ............................................................................ 59
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NPC Message Annual Progress Report sums up achievements and performance of PTCRRMP in 2011, with overall physical and financial progress from 2007 to date. Activities estimated to cost Rs. 1563 mn were earmarked in Annual budget of the programme for 2011 in the areas of coastal resources management, artisanal fisheries, sustainable micro-enterprise and financial services development, social and economic infrastructure development, Gender focus, policy support and programme management. To keep the programme in line with the targets set, we strategically managed situations by using our teams strength to deal with the challenges and capture more opportunities in order to deliver programme outputs while ensuring the quality of work and financial discipline where value for money is guaranteed. At the same time, we adopted several measures to ensure sustainability of the projects delivered by the PTCRRMP. During the year under consideration, the PTCRRMP was able to implement activities costing Rs. 863Mn. in total even though a slow progress was recorded during early months of year due to various issues and difficulties. PTCRRMP which commenced in 2007 is now reaching its tail end. As such, our main focus on implementation was to work on livelihood development sector among tsunami affected communities; after having provided them with social and economic infrastructure developments. Over 2000 beneficiaries have been selected and around 900 loans disbursed, together with grants and necessary technical training as well. Under civil works component, most noteworthy activity was the provision of shelter for internally displaced people by tsunami particularly at Sainthamaruthu in Ampara. As per MTR recommendation, we initiated construction of 100 more houses in 2011 and work is nearing completion. We believe that the experience gained throughout this programme is valuable and will help in future projects as well. Therefore a well thought out Knowledge Management Plan was developed and approved by IFAD to implement KM activities in order to share our experience in PTCRRMP with interested parties. Eventually, within the past year PTCRRMP has been sensitive to the heart beat of the nation tormented by the natural disaster, and identified their grievances and addressed them with proper need assessments to avoid discriminate funds utilization and to deliver the deserving people at the right time. I would like to express my gratitude to all stakeholders who supported us in various ways to steer the project in the right direction.
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1.
Introduction
1.3. Target Groups The programme target is poor rural communities in the Programme Area who experienced loss of lives of relatives and/ or loss of physical and
The Post Tsunami Coastal Rehabilitation and Resources Management Programme (PTCRRMP) and The Post Tsunami Livelihood Support and Partnership Programme (PTLivSPP) implemented as a single integrated programme which governed by a single Appraisal of commenced implementation its is
financial assets, and who are thereby particularly challenged in restarting livelihood activities 1.4. Programme Area The programme is being implemented in seven districts of the island covering 566 GN Divisions in 36 Divisional Secretary Divisions (Figure 1). The Programme will benefit an estimated
Document project
activities in 2007. Since then the programme has achieved a remarkable progress, even though its experienced shallow progress at some stages in execution process of the programmes. This report presents the both financial and physical progress achieved by two programmes during the year 2011 and cumulative progress since 2007 (Table 1). 1.1. Project Goals The Goal of the programmes is the sustainable recovery of the assets of rural households directly or indirectly affected by the tsunami and to help them re-establish the foundation of their usual economic activities while diversifying into other and new, profitable income-generating activities.
50 000 persons from as many households or about 42% of the population of the programme area. With an average household size of 4.8 persons, the total number of beneficiaries would be 239 300 persons. Some 2 000 households may be involved in coastal resource management, 25 780 in the support to artisanal fisheries, 16 450 in microenterprise and financial services, and 5 630 households in social and economic infrastructure.
(a)
Tsunami-affected families are provided with essential social and economic infrastructure, particularly housing
(b)
communities are
are
sustainably
managing coastal resources (c) Womens participation in social and economic activities is increased. (d) Income levels per household member have been rising above poverty levels.
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In order to achieve the Programme goal and objectives, it utilizes many diversified but
They are
broadly categorized into following five main components, which are further divided into subcomponents.
A. Community based coastal resources management a. b. Fisheries management Coastal environmental and resource/habitats management B. Support to artisanal fishery development a. Economic infrastructure and assets recovery b. c. Fishery production development Postharvest and marketing development
C. Micro- enterprises and financial services development a. b. c. Micro-enterprise development Financial services development Promotion of women's savings and credit groups
D. Social and economic infrastructure development a. b. c. Houses and housing amenities Settlement infra-structure Other infrastructure
E. Gender policy support and programme management a. b. c. Gender Policy support Programme management
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PTCRRMP
693-LK 18.04.2008 15.713 10.95 1728.4 18-09-2008 31-03-2013 18.09.2013 1 years and 9 months Completed 31.12.2009 .975 .69 107.25 CIDA Grant
PTLivSPP
665-LK 01.12.2005 2.4 1.56 259.16 9/3/2006 31-03-09 30.09.2009 Completed 694-LK 18.04.2008 2.45 1.65 260.37 18-09-2008 30/09/2011 31.03.2012 Completed
Total
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2.
Overall Performance
2.1
Major outcomes anticipated in the PTCRRMP are: 1. Coastal resources are managed by the community in a sustainable manner 2. Fisheries infrastructure rehabilitated and reconstructed 3. Fisheries related infrastructure reconstructed 4. 5. Enhanced income and thriftiness Enhanced living conditions of the community 6. Enhanced women participation and maintained gender balance The Programme is implemented through various agencies including government, INGOs and NGOs. The implementing partners of the Programme include: UN Habitat Coastal Conservation Department (CCD) Ceylon (CFHC) Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DFAR) Divisional Secretariat (DS) National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Authority (NARA) National Aquaculture Development Fishery Harbour Corporation
Programme has achieved most of the targets by end of 2011. The overall physical progress is around 80% while overall financial progress is about 65% (Table 2). The Programme has achieved almost all targets in implementing major activities. Component 1; The NARA has completed stock assessment surveys for 6 species in South and surveys in the East are in progress. Fishery Management plans is being implemented in Southern districts successfully. Community is aware and several raids on illegal fishing have been conducted. Management
committees are established. New regulations are enforced and gazette is published. Monitoring log books are to be prepared.
The water quality monitoring and awareness programmes of CCD are also almost completed. The scope of construction works of Mangroves rehabilitation centre is nearing completion. Component 2: Roads rehabilitation work targets come under this component have been achieved. Construction work of FI Offices and AD Offices of DFAR are almost completed except Galle AD Office which is planned to be completed during year 2012. Two multi day boats have been launched while other two are under construction.
Authority (NAqDA) National Housing Development Authority (NHDA) National Institute of Fisheries and Nautical Engineering (NIFNE) Urban Development Authority (UDA) United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS)
Cluster
shrimp
farms
project
in
Batticaloa
implemented by NAQDA is in progress. The state of the art fish market in Trincomalee is nearing completion. Construction of Nautical Engineering
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Training centre for NIFNE in Batticaloa has been commenced. Component 5: This component is for programme management, The largest activity of the project, construction of 15 landing sites and three anchorages is nearing completion. 12 landing sites are already completed and handed over to the community. 60 % of construction works of anchorages have been completed. The total investment for this activity implemented by UNOPS is US$ 10.0 Mn. Component 3: The micro enterprise development activities are being implemented forming enterprise clusters and granting loans and start -up grants. 800 loans were issued by end of 2011. Lending programme with the Womens Bank has commenced. A base line survey is being conducted for the beneficiaries of MEDP Component 4: The progress of this component is tremendously high. Large quantities of social infrastructure have been built under this component including houses and settlement infrastructure. policy support and gender. GIS spatial based database is being prepared. The global interface of web site is to be launched by March 2012 to connect with all stakeholders international and national context.
US$ Mn
42
50 40
27.33 65%
30
20
10
0 Total allocation
Figure 2 Overall Progress
Total expenditure
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Table 2 Satisfaction level of infrastructure development Infrastructure Drinking water Satisfaction level Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Community buildings Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all CBOs formation Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Roads Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Training on sanitation habits Electricity Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Retaining walls Fisheries outlets sales Very satisfied Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Children's park Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Beacon lamps Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all Drainage systems Very satisfied Moderately satisfied Not satisfied at all (Source: mid term outcome survey report) % of Beneficiary HHs (No.) Male-headed HHs 63.6 (14) 31.8 (7) 4.5 (1) 71.7 (33) 26.1 (12) 2.2 (1) 66.7 (20) 30 (9) 3.3 (1) 66.7 (204) 28.4 (87) 4.9 (15) 90.9 (20) 9.1 (2) 85.5 (59) 10.1 (7) 4.3 (3) 100 (1) 78.6 (33) 14.3 (6) 7.1 (3) 83.3 (15) 5.6 (1) 11.1 (2) 29.4 (10) 58.8 (20) 11.8 (4) 58.8 (40) 33.8 (23) 7.4 (5) Female-headed HHs 33.3 (1) 33.3 (1) 33.3 (1) 80 (4) 20 (1) 0 100 (3) 0 0 64.9 (24) 24.3 (9) 10.8 (4) 75 (3) 25 (1) 61.5 (8) 30.8 (4) 7.7 (1) 0 80 (4) 20 (1) 0 42.9 (3) 42.9 (3) 14.3 (1) 50 (1) 50 (1) 0 42.8 (3) 14.3 (1) 42.8 (3) Overall HHs 60 (15) 32 (8) 8 (2) 72.5 (37) 25.5 (13) 2 (1) 69.7 (23) 27.3 (9) 3 (1) 66.5 (228) 28 (96) 5.5 (19) 88.5 (23) 11.5 (3) 81.7 (67) 13.4 (11) 4.9 (4) 100 (1) 78.7 (37) 14.9 (7) 6.4 (3) 72 (18) 16 (4) 12 (3) 30.6 (11) 58.3 (21) 11.1 (4) 57.3 (43) 32 (24) 10.7 (8)
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The overall satisfaction of the beneficiary HHs in different districts and different activities is presented in following tables and Map (Table 2, Table 3 & Figure 3). In general, most of the HHs seem to be satisfied with the activities so far implemented by the Programme (Table 3 & Table 4). Table 3 Overall satisfaction about Programme activities - % Beneficiary HHs Male-headed HHs Districts Satisfied Ampara Batticaloa Trincomalee Galle Hambantota Matara Kalutara 87.0 81.2 94.3 89.6 94.5 92.7 94.6 Can't say 9.6 12.6 3.8 6.5 5.5 5.5 1.8 Unsatisfied 3.4 6.3 1.9 3.9 0.0 1.8 3.6 Satisfied 93.9 78.1 100.0 92.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 Can't say 6.1 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Unsatisfied 0.0 12.5 0.0 7.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 Female-headed HHs
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2.2
In the year 2011 programme planned to spend Rs. 1563.9 Mn. Of which 863.8..has been spent by December 2011 (Table 8). Some of the activities were continued to year 2012 amount to 611.0 Figure 7 Financial Progress of PTCRRMP Loan to Dec 2011
Following
graphs
illustrate
the
financial
performance of the programme of year 2011 in total loan, progress of PTCRRMP loan and CIDA grant (Table 5, Table 6 & Table 7).
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Consultancy Services
Programme had allocated Rs. 925 Mn. as procurement budget of AWPB 2011.
The progress of procurement in category wise could be shows as follows (Table 5 & Table 10). Table 5 Progress on aspect of Procurement of year 2011 Category Table 4 Total Expenditure variation
Civil Works Exp Description Total Expenditure Jan- May 2011 117.547 Jun-Dec 2011 746.23 Total 863.8 Goods & Services Consultancy Services
Total
925
Figure 10 Total Expenditure variation Figure 11 Progress on aspect of Procurement of year 2011 Due to cash flow issues and other administrative issues the programme experienced a slow financial progress from January to May 2011; we used several strategies to turn the progress in to upward trend. As a result, we were able to spend about Rs. 746 Mn within seven months. The above table (Table 4) and graph (Figure 10) depicts this scenario. Procurement 2011 2.3 Physical Targets Progress (Annual and Overall) The physical and financial progress of the Programme for 2011 and cumulative figures upto 2011 given in the following table (Table 6).
Procurement
activities
implemented
by
the
programme in year 2011 could be categorized into 03 groups such as; Civil works Goods and Services
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Physical Progress
Physical Progress
Financial Target
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21 23 24 26 27 28 29
Construction of Tube wells Construction of Dug wells Common Large Wells Provision of Septric Tanks for toilets Construction of Individual Toilets Common Toilets Construction/Renovation of Kitchens Energy saving stoves Fishing Related Roads Rural Roads Internal roads construction / improvement Pipe bone Water Supply schemes (m) Dug well water schemes Rain water harvesting tanks Provision of Water tanksplasti cells Water connection to FCS Community Buildings Pre-Schools Children's Park (Play equipment) Provision of Compost Bins Home Gardening Self employment/ME / Vocations related training Fishery related training Capacity building training Promotion of hygienic practices Training Supply of beacon lamp
# # # # # # # #. km km km mete rs # # # # # # # # # # # # perso ns #
0 0 1 6.02 0.52 3.1 13.12 0 12.07 21.55 9.75 2.75 0.5 0 0 0.03 15.9 1 2.22 0 0 0.10 0 0 0 0
0 3.25 0.02 0.99 4.03 0 12.6 0 10.33 14.19 6.99 1.90 0.38 0 0 0.03 9.14 0.91 1.82 0 0 0.10 0 0 0 0
63 331 42 599 1564 15 685 600 60.70 44.18 17.60 1104 3 10 697 2 36 4 4 431 157 117 260 19 40 25
63 338 42 421 148 9 14 635 600 45. 24 42. 27 19. 68 110 3 3 10 697 2 28 2 4 431 153 116 256 12 40 20
Financial Target
4.4 15.1 16.71 17.93 52.42 8.94 29.98 0.26 160.3 105.1 90.12 12.49 2.8 0.4 2.85 0.06 97.13 10.9 4.49 2.21 2.77 5.63 8.62 9.16 0.12 5.18
4.5 15.05 6.10 9.45 47.78 4.211 27.33 0.26 101.4 90.35 78.98 10.59 1.88 0.4 2.89 0.06 60.81 8.58 2.49 2.21 1.63 4.88 5.88 2.09 0.12 4.60
30
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# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # sch sch # # #
0 25 0 10 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 12 88 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 1 0 1
0 25 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 8 82 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 1
0 2.52 0 22.7 0 0 0.19 0 0 1.6 0 0 5.74 2.3 48.37 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0.11 0.26 0.25 1.83 0.5
0 2.27 0 8.72 0 0 0.19 0 0 1.6 0 0 2.45 1.73 23.61 0 0 0 0 0 1.35 0 0 0 0 0 0.06 0.10 0.14 0.40 0.46
1.63 56.12 3.5 41.65 7.73 1.98 0.86 2.5 0.4 9.5 2 1.43 13.4 5.08 408.7 10.25 0.5 6.3 0.15 12.91 8.35 2.06 3.6 0.65 0.34 1.2 0.16 1.26 1.05 3.03 0.5
9.03 53.89 2.7 27.93 3.59 1.93 1.14 0.51 0.2 5.62 0.95 0.82 9.3 2.63 381.2 9.94 0.5 5.57 0.15 10.19 7.32 2.05 3.54 0.78 0.46 1.2 0.06 0.10 0.94 1.57 0.46
38
39 40 41 42 43 45 47 48 49 50 53 54
57 59 60 61 63 64 66 68 69 70 73 74 75
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2.3.1
District wise
With compared to the previous years, the quantity of civil works completed during 2011 seems to be below the expected level. This is due to limited funds availability of the project for civil works. The civil works funds are already over spent with compared to the original allocations Activity wise progress is analysed as follows (Figure 12-18). Figure 15 Hambantota Activity Progress
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3.
3.1. Component 1 Coastal Rehabilitation and Resource Management Activities pertaining to this component were achieved through NARA, DFAR and CCD (Table 7). 3.2. Component 1 Coastal Rehabilitation and Resource Management Table 7 Key activities and progress of community coastal resources management Implementation targets/Physical progress Component/Output/Activity Appraisal Targets Conduct of awareness programmes on habitat conservation in 7 districts (videos, posters, awareness boards, booklets, pamphlets) (CCD) Monitoring of coastal water quality in the programme area (CCD) Mangrove restoration (CCD) 200,000 plants planted, 132 acres rehabilitated Fish stock assessment (NARA) 13 sites 10 one day training programmes, 5 six day workshops Achieved (Cumulative) Printing and distribution of of 70,000 posters and 218 display boards, production of one documentary film, arrangement of exposure visits and establishment of 8 exhibits and hosting of 9 awareness workshops have been completed Water quality tests have been conducted in 13 sites and a draft report available on Coastal water quality management programme Mangrove Information Centre - Bentota development are in progress. Works to be completed by end of 2012 Stock Assessments on 6 species have been completed and reports on these assessments are available. Joint Project of IFAD and CIDA funded Programme has completed the Sri Lanka Fisheries Atlas Volume 1 and it is made available for interested parties. Preparation of fishery management plan (FMP) (NARA & DFAR) FMPs prepared for Southern districts and being implemented. Awareness programmes were conducted, Fisheries Co-Management committees have been set-up and regulations were gazetted. FMP in Eastern region.
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a) Information creation
dissemination
and
awareness
This activity is almost completed. The results of the MTO survey indicated awareness of information disseminated by the Programme has reached the sample beneficiary households
Mangroves play a vital role in protecting coastal land from erosion, contributing to the ecological balance of the coastal zone as well as providing various resources to the coastal inhabitants The Research and Design Division of the CCD has completed this study and the draft report on Coastal The target was to replant 200,000 mangrove plants and rehabilitate 55 ha (132 acres) of mangroves affected by tsunami. Rather than going forward with replanting, the Programme supported establishment of two education centres by the CCD namely: 1. Coastal Habitat Demonstration Site in Kalamatiya and 2. Mangrove Information Centre in Bentota. While the former is deleted from scope, construction of the latter is considerably completed. d) Stock assessment The Programme funded NARA to carry out stock assessment surveys and prepared FMPs for South. Studies conducted and the FMPs prepared for lobster, sea cucumber, prawns, and chank. East in progress. c) Coastal water quality monitoring e) Monitoring of water quality is considered vital to formulate policy and prevent coastal water pollution caused mainly by bad human practices (Figure 19). The Programme supported NARA and DFAR in the formulation and implementation of community based fisheries management plans for several specialized fisheries such as lobster, chank and Bech dMer , sea cucumber, shrimps in order to ensure their Community based fishery management plans Studies in the Water Quality Management Programme has been submitted to the relevant authorities for their perusal. CCD wants to continue the activity. Figure 19 Water Quality monitoring
sustainability. DFAR has conducted awareness programmes based on these findings (Figure 20).
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Figure 20 Expressing the views of the community The preparation of these community based
Figure 21 District Committee members for Management of Lobster and Live ornamental fish (Matara & Galle) Gazettes with regard to new regulations published (Figure 22 and Annex 11 - 12).
management plans is completed. Plans implemented in South have shown a positive impact. Several management committees established (Figure 21).
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anchorages Nilwella (Figure 25) and Suduwella Several raids on illegal fishing conducted on information received. Several raids were held and accused were taken in to custody, (Figure 23) taken legal action against them to prevent restricted fishing species in certain seasons and to relevant degree. Monitoring log books are being printed. (Figure 30).
Figure 23 Illegal fishing during reproduction stage of lobster was taken in to custody during raids done by DFAR 3.3. Component 2 Support to Artisanal Fishery Development The largest component of the Programme is the Artisanal fishery Development Component. The total allocation for this component for 2011 was Rs. Mn. 954.7. Out of this Rs. Mn 529.32 spent as at end December 2011. All major infra-structure Figure 25 Nilwella buildings at Matara Anchorage and facility
Two anchorages are located in Southern Matara district of which investing more than 300 SL.Rs. Mn. for each is also nearing completion and hope to open by June 2012. The total investment for the completed twelve landing sites is around SL.Rs. Mn 300 . Landing sites have been constructed in all seven project districts. Each landing site facilitate nearly about 70 one day boats fitted with outboard engines. The anchorages have facilities for anchoring
development activities come under this component. Rehabilitation of production related roads,
construction of Trincomalee fish market, construction of landing sites and anchorages, cluster shrimp farms in Batticaloa, AD Office and FI Offices, multi-day boats are some of the major works being
implemented under the component. Construction of 15 landing sites and 3 anchorages is the main activity of the Project. Twelve landing sites are already completed while construction of two large
multiday boats usually length is more than 15 meters. It is estimated that around 90 multiday boats are
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seeking anchoring facilities at each Nilwella and Suduwella anchorages currently being constructed (Figure 30). The total number of families being directly benefited under this activity is more than 3000 families in minimum. Usually one day boats provide employment for two persons and a multiday boat for 5 persons.
organizations and handover the management of landing sites to community organizations often fisheries cooperatives.
Figure 27 Fuel Storage Tank at Landing site Kaluwankerny, Batticaloa Figure 26 Landing site in Beruwala- Maradana, Kalutara Landing sites are equipped with facilities such as, net mending halls, engine storage rooms, toilets, meeting rooms, resting rooms, auction halls and fuel storage facilities. The anchorages have further marine structures such as break waters, groynes and quay walls. We have observed that fishermen in areas of our landing sites are getting used to this culture and now they use facilities provided mainly engine storage rooms (Figure 25). According to surveys and studies it is revealed that fishermen are very keen about this facility and they are very satisfied about the facilities provided which has created a new culture for them strengthening their UNOPS together with the Ministry and PTCRRMP conducted participatory community meetings at each site during the planning process. social commitments (Figure 28). One of the serious challenges met by the Ministry, DFAR and the Programme is the fuel supply for the landing sites where constructed fuel storage tanks as the working capital required for this activity is very high (Figure 27). The DFAR has helped fisheries
cooperatives to purchase fuels with local authorities and now this barrier is getting ease.
Construction projects were also monitored by the CFHC, MFARD, UNOPS and programme officers. Once the constructions are completed, projects were handed over to DFAR. DFAR prepares sustainable implementation plans with the fisheries community
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Figure 30 Suduwella Anchorage in Matara, under construction 3.3.1. Economic Recovery Infrastructure and Assets
(a) Intellectual and Training Base of the Fishery Industry in Sri Lanka - NIFNE College of Fisheries and Nautical Engineering (COFNE) destroyed by devastating Tsunami was one of the cornerstones of the fisheries sector
development in the area. It has been decided that the new COFNE will be constructed at the same site Figure 29 A traditional landing site (Nawaladi) with adequate facilities including
hostels, lecture rooms, library, fully equipped DFAR has completed construction of 4 multiday boats of which 2 boats are launched. Other 2 boats are also almost completed and will be launched soon. However DFAR has not done any feasibility studies on the boats launched and therefore there is no chance of manufacturing more boats. workshops, residence/quarters and modern
infrastructure such as swimming pool, jetty etc,. IFAD will fund the project cost estimated to be Rs. 40 m for the construction of a two storey building. In the aftermath of the Tsunami, non-existence of NIFNE was critically felt with the loss of experience and skill with the demise of skilled fishers. Therefore reconstruction of COFNE could fill this vacuum to a certain extent and facilitate the achievement of the objectives of Ten Year Development Plan and Negenahira Navodaya Development Plan.
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The most suitable location for this construction with enough space, calm and quiet environment for academic background is Nawaladi where the old COFNE stood. Its close proximity to the sea and lagoon provides easy access to practical training. The location being isolated from the town and situated in a vast expanse of land with wonderful scenic beauty provides opportunities for future expansion required for a reputed academic institution.
(b) National Institute of Fisheries and Nautical Engineering (NIFNE) The National Institute of Fisheries and Nautical Engineering (NIFNE) has had the legal acceptance through the Act No 36 of 1999 enacted by the Parliament. It is the only institute under the MFAR which is responsible for formulating and conducting the training and educational programmes to develop the human resource base and fisher skills. Eight regional colleges located around the coast (i.e.,
The present design has been proposed with a view to developing to the level and status of a university especially reserved for fisheries studies. It has been so designed that it can withstand disasters like Tsunami that has to be anticipated in the future. The output from this institute will undoubtedly lead to greater efficiency and performance in fishery industry with minimal post harvest losses and sustainable utilization of resources.
Mattakkuliya, Kalutara, Galle, Tangalle, Batticaloa, Trincomalee, Jaffna and Negombo) are coherently linked with the head office of NIFNE located in Colombo to improve the skills and knowledge of the fisher community through conducting three types of vocational training courses such as diploma,
certificate and mobile training. In addition, two degree programmes on Fisheries and Marine Science and Marine Engineering are conducted under the concept of Sagara Vishwavidyalaya for capacity
National
Institute
of
Fisheries is
and
Nautical which
building in order to develop an effective and sustainable utilization of marine resources. (c) Sagara Vishwavidyalaya Sagara Vishwavidyalaya, or the Ocean University was established in 1999 under NIFNE, recognizing the importance of human resource development in the fisheries sector and marine science to national economy. Two degree programmes namely B.Sc Degree in Fisheries and Marine Science (General and Special), B.Sc in Marine Engineering (Special) are being conducted at present at the Sagara Vishwa Vidyalaya.
Engineering
(NIFNE)
an institution
conducts courses designed for imparting knowledge on fishery industry related technology. Its courses range from Net Mending to repairing of boat engines and the body of the vessels. This immensely contributes to the qualitative and quantitative increase of the fish catch while maintaining ecological balance in marine waters. This also helps exploit the pool of talents of the fisher community towards the preservation of marine resources and reaping fish harvest methodically and scientifically such that there will be continuity in fish stocks in the waters. The main objectives of the reconstruction of COFNE complex are;To provide sufficient space and facilities
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for training and education in fisheries industry and marine science and nautical engineering for
Trincomalee town is a milestone in the post tsunami and post war development of the Eastern Province. It is an important link in the overall development in the region.
sustainable utilization of fisheries and marine aquatic resources To introduce the logistics for training
fishers which increase the number of skilled persons engaged in fisheries industry;
To introduce the use of modern equipments and new technology for fishing and related industries in order to increase the fin fish and shell fish production Utilize the resources with least damage to the environment through application of Best
Management Practices (BMP) Figure 32 Trincomalee Fish Market under construction The fisheries sector in Sri Lanka suffered a huge setback following immeasurable damage caused to (d) Fish Market Is an Asset to the Country the fishing gear and infrastructure in addition to the massive loss of life and property. Concerted efforts by the local and international community brought back normalcy to life in a short time, but it took a long time for fishermen to come to terms with the devastation.
To improve the quality and safety standards of fresh fish through the training on better fish handling practices
Figure 31 Proposed Model of Trincomalee Fish Market The Wholesale Fish Market in Trincomalee was badly damaged by the Tsunami in December, 2004. It functioned way below the expected levels with lack of even basic facilities like water, sanitation, electricity etc (Figure 34). PTCRRMP rightly identified the need for the reconstruction of this Fish Market and offered to provide financial assistance for this purpose. This Fish Market which stands in Figure 33 Unloading Fish at a Landing Centre
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The total investment for construction of the new fish market is 100 M Rupees (Figure 32). 3.4.
In order to support and rehabilitate the Tsunami affected people, many government, non government and private sector organizations took many
endeavours to reinstate them. Being part of the intervention the PTCRRMP implemented MicroFigure 34 Retail Fish Purchases by Lower Income Groups Enterprise development programme and provided financial services to develop their livelihood in a sustainable manner.
Altogether there are 2,183 beneficiaries registered under the programme fulfilling the requirements imposed by the MED Programme (Figure 36 & Figure 37). (Annex A). It was a pre identified requirement to provide 75% of the total benefits for the women participants considering the gender equity according to the Sri Lankan context. The programme has Figure 35 Wholesale Business at the old Market Fish vendors still used the old, dilapidated building for fish trading with no electricity, water and other sanitary standards required for food related industries (Figure 35). Therefore, in keeping with the modern, international trends and environmental regulations on food hygiene, the design for the new fish market had proper loading and unloading facilities (Figure 33), waste water and effluent treatment system, storm water drainage system, means for systematic Figure 36 Registered Beneficiaries Percentage taken necessary measures to fulfil this
cleaning, clean stalls and office rooms and cold storage facility incorporated in it (Figure 31).
(%)
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Figure 37 Registered Beneficiaries Gender Wise It is clear that only the Batticaloa regions progress is laying behind others regions progress. Ampara, Matara and Hambantota leads in penetration of the project towards the local beneficiaries.
It is clear that the Kalutara, Batticaloa and the Trincomalee districts have reached the above need of gender consideration of the participants already.
It has been referred 1,679 beneficiaries from entire programme region to obtain the registration at the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) prior to receiving grants and 1,320 have already registered. Out of them 871 are eligible to obtain the grants and 322 have successfully received amounting to a total of Rs. 5,581,500/-. This is a considerable success rate compared with the proceedings of the entire programme. On the other hand if any one disqualifies to receive the grants from CBSL out of the above category, they will be guided to the Womens banks established in the village level to facilitate them accordingly.
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1,901 beneficiaries have successfully undergone the entrepreneurship development training programmes incorporating the adult training methodology in entire districts and they were enabled to prepare business plans for their future businesses in a more viable and sustainable manner.
Yet the Social Mobilization training programmes are to be conducted and these beneficiaries are expected to be strengthening more towards keeping the success levels within the dynamic and competitive
For the beneficiaries who already have undergone the above entrepreneurship training will be provided the training on technical skills training programmes to improve their technical skills related to their business needs (Figure 39). And 154 beneficiaries already have been benefited through this training programme. The total cost expenditure on this technical training was recorded to a total sum of Rs. 407,760/-.
Figure 40 Mrs. Nandani Warusawithana with her Handicrafts products Galagoda, Hikkaduwa It is also a requirement to form the clusters among the similar kind of business ventures out of these selected beneficiaries, to benefit them in a collective manner as a team in the future. This will be much helpful in the case of problematic situations that may arise and create inevitable circumstances for the entire industry, to come out as collective unit and make strategic decisions. Figure 39 Technical training held at National Design Centre Ministry of Traditional Industries and Small Enterprises Development Ministry of Traditional Industries and Small 43 clusters have been
already formed among the beneficiaries and they are functioning very well at the current scenario (Figure 38).
Enterprises Development
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Further 192 small business groups have formed for the micro level businesses to help functioning smoothly considering the same facts highlighted above.
Some photographs taken during the field visits for individual business premises for programme
Figure 41 Composition of the Clusters As shown above (Figure 40) the Coir industry, Fish based products (Figure 42), Garment Industry, and Poultry farming shows higher percentages of the clusters that have been already formed. While the Dry fish/ Maldive fish (Figure 43), Agriculture sector and Food products clusters show the secondary level success percentages. And Goat farming, dairy products, Animal husbandry and Handicrafts sector shows the low level percentage of success to date. But there are many other clusters being formed and they have a better chance to compete with these clusters as the programme proceeds (Figure 40). Figure 43 Dry Fish Manufacturing PTCRRMP together with UNOPS have planned to construct seven sales outlets in respective districts to market their Products and Services. The estimated amount is around Rs. 20 million for this aspect. Figure 42 Fish based products at Kalmunai Kudi
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3.4.1. Micro Enterprises Developments The programme designed with and overall package of Micro enterprise Development that consist of financing of product and business advancement ,adopting appropriate technology and link with profitable market. Therefore, this will be a great opportunity that the Tsunami -affected women will receive to develop their income status and hence an impact on their upward social mobility.
3.4.3. Baseline Survey for Micro Enterprises Development Programme The Base line survey was completed to understand the prevailing situation of selected beneficiaries with the view of planning and implementing most suitable intervenes in terms of improving their living conditions
Micro-enterprises are a vital part of the economic and social structure and contribute to balanced
The Programme targeted poor rural women and men in tsunami affected communities in the programme area. Self-targeting will be achieved by the type and size of support (size of enterprise, loan ceilings, etc.) and through participatory assessments. The programme identity potential
regional development. The sector represents 7585% of all enterprises, provides jobs to 20-40% of the total labour force in Sri Lanka and produces about 15 - 20% of total output. Even though the cost of creating employment in micro- and small enterprises is relatively low, the income level obtained from micro-enterprises is also low. About 30% of the enterprise owners have incomes below the poverty line because they are in low entry/low profit activities. Workers, in majority women are poor and have less formal education than their colleagues in larger enterprises. The output of the small scale sector can often not compete with trade-marked products of larger enterprises but price-wise they often cater for the essential demand
income generating opportunities in both the fisheries sector it self, fishery related activities and non fishery activities in the district by obtaining services from the qualified service providers. The volume of loans to be covered by credit scheme would amount to LKR 175.This Program selected banks as the participatory financial institutions to expedite the loan disbursement. 3.4.2. Technical training for beneficiaries The programme reinforced the income base of the enterprises through focusing the business
of poorer households. Achieved progress during 2011 shows in disbursement of loans, grants, technical training and clusters found in the programme area (Table 8).
management training coupled with the technical and marketing aspects. To cater for more sophisticated and larger markets through these enterprises, the Business Development Services providers already identified should be enabled to create clusters of enterprises which wanted to develop similar products and markets for more success.
3.5.
The Programme provided support to the tsunamiaffected communities to reconstruct housing and infrastructure with the partnership of local
authorities. The Programme, therefore, supported the affected communities to return to their normalcy.
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PTCRRMP. People are more interested of what As financial and physical progress are concerned, this component shows the highest progress as it is anticipated that the activities are completed. A large amount of community infrastructure retention wall, they have been provided with. Beneficiary
satisfaction is high since people feel their ownership when participatory approach used (Figure 50). this helps in sustainability of the deliverables even.
development
work (drainage,
internal roads, drinking water supply, sanitation and sewerage, solid waste disposal, street lights, community centres, pre-school day-care centres, etc.) has been completed under this component, which includes the allocations of PTLivSPP as well (Figure 47).
Figure 47 Foot way bridge at Hambantota a) Housing Under housing, 784 new houses collaborating with NHDA have been constructed. In addition, topping up grants to construct houses have been received by 442 households (Figure 49). Financial support to repair 30 houses, 21 roofs, and 44 doors and windows has also been given. The allocations have been used for owner driven construction. Construction of 100 new houses in Ampara district on the recommendations of the 2011 supervision mission currently being implemented. Owner driven method in housing and community contribution in most activities is a speciality in Figure 50 Womens Community contribution on road construction in Ampara Figure 49 House constructed in Ampara
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community building, fisheries bank building, b) Other infrastructure Under this sub-component the Programme assisted construction and re-establishment of various social and economic infrastructures of the people affected by tsunami. The activities include internal roads, bridges, drainage, retaining walls, drinking water supply, sanitation and sewerage, solid waste disposal, street lights, community centres, preschool day-care centres, etc. supply of electricity, establishment of Children Park, retaining walls, drainage system, electricity, etc (Figure 54).
Figure 54 Fish auction hall, Matara The construction of community roads has improved the transportation and availability of private transport services, accessibility to markets for buyers and sellers, value of lands, etc (Figure 53 & Figure 52 People using constructed road 3.5.1. Outcomes of the social and economic infrastructure development a) New houses and house improvement The results of the MTO survey indicated that households have benefited from rural roads, community drinking water, multipurpose Figure 54).
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3.6.
Gender relationships open up opportunity for reducing the poverty levels of households. The women in MED Programme have made for
strengthening promotion of women savings and credit for economic empowerment, link with the Sri Lanka Women Society Development (WBCC). Service are
Cooperative
They
strengthening 34 women Bank branches in 7 districts, Training the relevant women members in leadership, basic accounting and management & any other identified sectors. Mobilizing and capacitating at least 3400 womens in 7 districts in savings, micro investments & credit culture, leadership and management improving access to micro credit by developing their own (Figure 56). Figure 55 Gender, Policy Support and Programme Women, in particular continue to be
The Management mentioned to Recruit of 08 gender focal persons from the community and build their capacities to identify and address specific needs of women engaged in micro enterprises including marginalized women from a gender perspective.
disproportionately affected unless their vulnerable status is acknowledged, understood and addressed. Relief efforts must aim to specifically respond to and address womens needs. Economic insecurity, the gendered division of domestic labour,
reproductive and health differences, exposure to violence, disparate and educational secondary and social status
opportunities,
political
combine to put women at a higher risk, particularly those that support households alone, the aged and disabled and those marginalised by social class, caste or religion. Figure 56 marginalized women from a gender perspective.
The objective of the Programme is to achieve a situation which women in tsunami affected areas
have recovered their physical and financial assets, have re-established their economic activities while diversifying them in other and more profitable income generating activities (Figure 55).
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3.6.2. Programme Management During the year under consideration we have adopted several management strategies to ensure smooth functioning of programme implementation.
The expenditure during the period spread into two periods; Jan to May 2011 & June to December 2011. The relevant expenditure during the two periods are Rs.117Mn & Rs.746Mn respectively.
Training
It is our view that skill development and specialized training are closely linked to the successful implementation of any programme. Taking this into consideration, almost the entire staffs in the project was given some kind of training related to their field of specialization.
At one stage the project had serious cash flow problems and there was a little money to settle payments to the contractors and meet other commitments. Withdrawal Applications were used to send every two months.
It took a long time to process withdrawals since then. Therefore our approach was to reduce the processing time of withdrawals to ensure smooth cash flow situation.
Training given to staff covered the area of project & programme Impact Assessment, Project
Budgeting & Cost Control, Contract Management & Disbursement Monitoring, Results & Based
Management
Implementation
Performance
In this context during the year our strategy was to send at least 2 applications per month to pick up the backlog created up to mid of 2nd quarter of 2011. This worked well with the commitment of all the staff members involved.
Indicators, Procurement of Good & Services Planning, Procurement of Goods & Services, Advanced Purchasing Skills, Knowledge
Management, Monitoring & Evaluation and GIS. This has paid dividends in terms of performance and achievement of targets.
During the year 2011, we have submitted 21 Withdrawal Applications (WAs) to IFAD amount to USD 5.2Mn. of which only 2 WA were
Table 9 21 Withdrawal Applications (WAs) Loan No. 664 LK 693 LK TOTAL No. of WA to IFAD 13 08 21 Value USD Mn 2.9 2.3 5.2 Value LKR Mn 324.7 259.0 583.7
2011. Most of the civil construction works of the project were undertaken by implementing agencies such as local government bodies, RDA, etc. Supervision of these constructions was made by the technical officers of the respective agencies. Supervision was lax in many respects. Therefore with the approval of mission 2011 PTCRRMP recruited technical officers for the districts on contract basis and from then onwards we have witnessed a remarkable improvement in the quality
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of the work. Delays in the implementation have also been minimized. Therefore, this strategy has worked well for the advancement of the project. For this purpose, a consultant was procured to design, develop, and installed a spatial database. This GIS data base provides ongoing support for
This database also enable store data in form of Photos, Video Clips, and other statistical means for easy navigation of project interventions. It also includes locations and all relevant data of Micro Enterprises Beneficiaries District. selected from each
providers and stake holders in the scope of work assigned to him. Therefore, to avoid delays in the selection and processing of loans, CDOs were recruited to all district offices following an approval from the mission 2011. The component of micro enterprise development and gender related activities have seen a remarkable progress since then. As a result of applying this strategy the programme could accelerate the number of loans endowed from June which was slow in progress, inter alia we 850 loans granted from June to December 2011.
To utilize data and information in an effective way, and to make easy to help in decision supporting for the management, the staff was trained on GIS and applications. This was already done from the Post Graduated Institute of Science of University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. Further, all relevant trainings for the customized spatial database is being done by the consultant for all project staff. 3.6.4. Knowledge Management The PTCRRMP and PTLivSPP have gained a lot of
Field Visits
Senior Managers along with the manager in charge in relevant district have made field visits for observations and third party opinion on the progress and other issues. This too has had an influence on the contractors and service providers and prompted them to speed up and complete the works maintain quality standards. 3.6.3. Geographic Information System - Use to the Programme As a tool of data management and information management GIS was applied to the project particularly for data management and decision making.
first hand experiences in different contexts with different partners. The PTLivSPP is already completed and therefore the project experiences should now be recorded for sharing with other communities. The PTCRRMP is still to continue and gain more experience in a wide range of implementation of project activities. At this stage, it is very important to formulate a system to capture, analyse, and store data, producing KM materials and sharing knowledge with other partners. This will help to perform better in our future project activities empowering the rural poor fisheries communities.
In
PTCRRMP
we
have
conducted
radio
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paper articles, exhibits, brochures, display boards, posters, reports and many things to disseminate the knowledge.
It is also observed that there is a large amount of tacit knowledge is kept with our project Figure 57 Radio Programme announcement sticker design distributed among districts
beneficiaries who are positively affected for their interventions. These experiences are useful for
other project as well as the different groups in the same project. Therefore PTCRRMP has developed a KM strategy in line with IFAD KM strategies especially in Asia Pacific region. Further, during our field studies and surveys, we got the ideas of community and CBOs for their experiences and their need of information sharing and recording information. Several knowledge sharing and experience sharing radio programmes were done through Deevara Navodaya and Sayura FM programmes were scheduled to address the community through project management staff and beneficiaries to share their experiences and issues and strategies used. Beneficiaries are one of our most important stakeholders. It is vital to get their opinion and feed back to evaluate whether we have delivered the right thing to right person at the right time. To address and to get their feedback from them following KM products were introduced by PTCRRMP.
Video Documentary
Rising Above the Waves, our video documentary will be produced simultaneously to capture all our deliverables to the targeted community. This work was initiated along with the Diriyata Saviyak Radio programme and now being done the works and the voice of people will be highlighted how IFAD has
Radio Programme
PTCRRMP has procured service provider to produce and weekly broadcast 36 Tamil and Sinhala programmes on PTCRRMP activities during a six months period beginning from March 2012. Accordingly, Diriyata Saviyak- the story of courageous people raised above the waves, is on air through Sri Lanka Broadcasting Cooperation on every Saturday from 9.00 am to 9.15 am the for voice of beneficiaries and the stakeholders of the programme (Figure 57).
The project has developed the MIS as a tool mainly focused in to support the M&E system of the programme. The project came up with an idea to globally share project experiences and disseminate information. One of the projects main segments is knowledge management and sharing. But there were no specific location to publish news and no user friendly navigation to find out project information. The initial stages were already completed to commence the development of this
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provision and design works are almost completed. This will be launched by end of March 2012 (Figure 58). The works of IFAD-PTCRRMP and the broad concepts were shared and the information were disseminated time to time via news papers as Connecting people all over world at any time is very essential today. As the demand for knowledge is at a high level it is versatile for many sectors such as academic people, researchers, funding agencies, government, non-governmental and intergovernmental organizations. Specially, the 4. Financial Progress articles and interviews.
Expenditure during the year considered here is amount accounted for with the treasury as we have prepared draft final accounts.
Government bodies such as National Planning Department, Foreign Aid and Budget Monitoring Department, External Resources Department and any stakeholder could easily find information, findings, photos, videos and location maps. Different experiences will be shared and strategies used to address management, financial and operational issues would be the most appropriate way of learning. For this, Projects main deliverables in photos, charts and videos will be available and events held and forthcoming events could be announced and anyone who would like to add their comments, suggestions and share their opinion would be easy and PTCRRMP could be closer to everyone via this network media. Anyone could surf all these at Total is Rs. 910.1 Mn with an amount of Rs.109.5 Mn spent to claim under CIDA grant but time barred & accepted by IFAD to reimburse (Table 10 & Table 11) and (Figure 59 & Figure 60).
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4.1. Expenditure a. Component-wise Table 10 Component-wise Expenditure Component A B C D E Description Community Based Coastal Resources Mgmt. Support to Artisanal Fishing Development Micro Enterprises & Financial Services Development Social & Economic Infrastructure Development Gender Policy Support & Programme Mgmt. Total Expenditure Loan Amount Rs. Mn. 28.60 594.20 38.40 146.60 102.30 910.10 GOSL Amount Rs. Mn. 0.03 12.30 0.20 00 4.20 16.70 Total Amount Rs. Mn. 28.63 606.50 38.60 146.60 106.50 926.80
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b.
Category-wise
Table 11 Category-wise Expenditure Component I II III IV V VI VII VIII(a) VIII(b) Description Civil Works Procurement Technical Studies Assistance & Loan Amount Mn. Rs. 735.40 16.30 26.70 29.40 Service 22.30 5.60 14.00 42.80 17.70 910.10 GOSL Amount Mn. Rs. 12.30 0.90 0.03 0.01 0.20 00 00 0.30 3.0 16.70 Total Amount Mn. Rs. 747.30 17.20 26.70 29.40 22.50 5.60 14.00 43.10 20.70 926.80
Training & Workshops Contract Providers Funds Incremental Credit Salaries & Allowances Operational Expenses Total Expenditure with
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4.2. Loan Details c. Loan 664 LK Table 12 Loan 664 LK Currency USD LKR
d.
Loan 693 LK
Table 13 Loan 693 LK Currency Advance - Mn Recovered up to 31/12/2011 Balance as at 31/12/2011 As seen from above, the total advance remains at USD 2.0 Mn 4.3. Loan commitments as at 31/12/2011 e. Loan 664 LK & 693 LK (All Amounts are in USD Mn.) Table 14 Loan 664 LK & 693 LK USD Loan Amount Allocated (After Revision) 19.70 1.50 0.90 0.90 0.50 2.90 1.60 1.90 1.10 0.60 31.40 IFAD already Disbursed 13.90 1.00 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.01 0.10 1.40 0.60 00 18.00 USD 1.7 1.7 LKR 186.3 186.3
Pending WA 3.20 0.01 0.01 0.20 0.05 0.04 0.50 00 0.03 00 4.20
Total Expenditure 17.10 1.00 0.50 0.60 0.30 0.05 0.60 1.40 0.60 00 22.20
Balance 2.60 0.50 0.40 0.20 0.20 2.80 0.10 0.50 0.50 0.60 9.3
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shown in activities that comes under social infra The balance loan available as at 31st December 2011 is USD 9.3Mn (Rs.1, 050Mn). This amount should be spent before Loan Completion Date, 30th September 2013. (Table 12 & 13) structure development component including
housing. Impacts such as improvement of social status, health indicators and nutrition indicators have been recorded.
Expenditure during the year considered here is amount accounted for with the treasury as we have prepared draft final accounts.
The activities that comes under component 1 especially implementation of FMPs in the south have been shown positive results.
Total expenditure for the year is Rs. 910.1 Mn which includes Rs.109.5 Mn spent to claim under CIDA grant but time barred & accepted by IFAD to reimburse.
The CCD awareness programmes and water quality monitoring programmes also have shown
favourable outcomes.
The impact of component two and component three During the year we have submitted 21 withdrawals WAs with the value totalling to USD 5.2Mn. No. of pending WAs is 1& total amount of those is USD 0.097 Mn. Post project sustainability has to be ensured for During the year our strategy was to send at least 2 applications per month to pick up the backlog created up to mid of 2nd quarter of 2011. This worked well with the commitment of all the staff members involved. The expenditure during the period spread into two periods; Jan to May 2011 & June to December 2011. The relevant expenditure during the two periods is Rs.117Mn & Rs.746Mn respectively. especially for the activities implemented by PIUs and community infrastructure such as community centres. Sustainability is not an issue for the individual project interventions such as housing, toilets, kitchens, wells and similar activities. Therefore, it should be emphasise that Programme should develop strategies for sustainability for project activities. The MTR mission has also pointed out that some areas need attention for sustainability. The sustainability has to measure The balance loan available as at 31st December 2011 is USD 9.3Mn (Rs.1, 050Mn). This amount should be spent before Loan Completion Date, 30th September 2013. (Table 14) In this context the PTCRRMP has taken several 5. Project impacts and achievements steps to ensure sustainability of the programme intervention. The project outcomes and impacts studied and recorded during MTR outcome survey and results/ outcome survey conducted by the Project in 2010. There is a very high beneficiary satisfaction is Formulation of fisheries management communities to ensure sustainable implementation of Fisheries Management Plan is one way for this approach. based on economic, technical, environmental, institutional, social, and there should be developed an exit strategy. 6. Sustainability activities are still to be assessed.
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7.
Even
comparatively low due to cash flow problems the Programme achieved a satisfactory Physical
progress during 2011. Almost all major activities such as landing sites and anchorage construction, construction of Trincomalee fish market are nearing completion.
The total allocation received by the Programme from the Treasury including deposit account allocations for continued activities from 2010, is Sl Rs. Mn. 1563.86. As at end of 31st December 2011, the total amount of expenditure during 2011 is Sl.Rs. Mn. 808.7 (52%). However it is obvious that there are several non accounted expenditures nearly Sl Rs. Mn. 100 processing in the Treasury. Further there are a few direct payments withdrawal applications headquarters are being will processed be in IFAD soon.
which
realised
The Treasury allocations received for 2012 is SL Rs. Mn. 520.0. Even though, there is no deposit account allocation for 2012 for continued activities from 2011, the Treasury has agreed to provide supplementary allocations on request depending on the expenditures incurred as a measure to control the budget deficit.
The total balance funds available for 2013 which might be the concluding year of the Programme is nearly about SL.Rs.Mn. 200 which is mostly to be used for project evaluations and final settlements of bills.
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8.
Our Team
The force behind the PTCRRMP is the team compromising members from National Programme Coordinating Unit and seven District Programme Management Units of Kalutara, Galle, Matara, Hambantota, Ampara, Batticaloa and Trincomalee.
The team headed by the National Programme Coordinator is driven to achieve the goals of PTCRRMP with the support of IFAD that enables poor rural people to overcome poverty (Figure 61).
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Annexes
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