Project: Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Page: Date:

1 of

Checked by: Beam Design Design by: Ashrafs

*M * fcu * * * * * * fy tension link cover, c b h d

= = = = = = = = =

9.02 kNm 2 25 N/mm 460 12 6 25 125 300 263 N/mm mm mm mm mm mm mm

2

125

263

300

SECTION k = M 2 fcu.b.d 9.02 x 10^6 25 = 0.042 x 125 x ( 263 )2 0.156

~ Compression reinforcement NOT required.

z = =

( (

0.5 + (0.25 - k/0.9)

) )
*

0.5 + (0.25 0.95 d 0.95 d

0.042 0.9

~ Therefore, take

0.95 d

As required

M 0.87 fy z 9.02 x 10^6 460 x 0.95 90 mm

2

= 0.87 = x

263

Project: Cadangan Engineering

Page:

1 of

Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Date: Checked by:

Beam Design

Design by: Ashrafs

No. of bars required * No. of bars provided

= =

1 Y 12 2 Y 12 (As prov. = 226 mm )

2

Check for As min

= =

0.18 % b.h 0.18 100 x 125 x 300

68 mm2

Check for As max

= = 4 100

4 % b.h x 125 x 300

1500 mm2

As min 68 mm
2

< <

As prov. 226 mm
2

< <

As max 1500 mm
2

Satisfactory

Ashrafs

Ashrafs

Project: Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Page: Date:

1 of

Checked by: Beam Design Design by: Ashrafs

*M * fcu * * * * * * * fy tension compression link cover, c b h d d'

= = = = = = = = = = =

250 kNm 2 30 N/mm 410 20 12 10 50 250 600 530 70 N/mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm

2

250

530

600

SECTION k = M fcu.b.d2 250 x 10^6 30 = 0.119 x 250 x ( 530 )2 > 0.156

~ Compression reinforcement IS required.

z = =

( (

0.5 + (0.25 - k'/0.9)

) )
*

0.5 + (0.25 0.78 d 0.95 d

0.156 0.9

~ Therefore, take

0.78 d

As'

(k - k').fcu.b.d 0.87.fy.(d-d')

( 0.119 - 0.156 ) x 30 x 0.87 x ( 410 ) x ( 530 -479 mm2

250 x ( 530 )2 70 )

Project: Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Page: Date:

1 of

Checked by: Beam Design Design by: Ashrafs

As

= K'.fcu.b.d 0.87 fy z = 0.156 x 0.87 x =

As'

30 x 250 x ( 530 )2 410 x ( 0.78 x 530 )

-479

1758 mm2

No. of bars required ( As ) No. of bars required ( As' ) No. of bars provided ( As ) No. of bars provided ( As' )

= = = =

6 Y 20 -4 Y 12 5 Y 20 3 Y 12 ( As = ( As' =
2 1571 mm )

339 mm )

Check for As'min

= = =

0.20% b x h 0.20% x 250 300 mm

2

600

Check for Asmin

= = =

0.13% b x h 0.13% x 250 195 mm

2

600

Check for Asmax

= = =

4% b x h 4% x 250 6000 mm
2

600

It is found that, As'prov Asprov = = 339 mm

2

> >

300 mm

= As'min = Asmin

2 1571 mm

2 195 mm

Ashrafs

Ashrafs

Project: Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Page: Date:

1 of

Checked by: Shear Design Design by: Ashrafs

Properties: * Vmax * w1 * w2 * fcu * fyv * * * * * * As prov. bar link cover, c b h d = = = = = = = = = = = = 66.35 kN 26.54 kN/m 26.54 kN/m 35 N/mm 250 N/mm 629 20 10 30 200 400 350 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
2 2 2

(UDL) (UDL)

* Maximum shear, V

66.35 kN

Shear stress, v

V b.d 66.35 x 10^3 200 x 350

= 0.947857 N/mm2

Shear at distance d:

= V - w (d) = 66.35 - ( 26.54 x = 57 kN 0.35 )

Shear stress, v

V b.d 57 x 10^3 200 x 350 0.815 N/mm2 Page: Cadangan 1 of

= Project:

Engineering

Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Date: Checked by:

Shear Design

Design by: Ashrafs

100.As prov. b.d

100 200

x x

629 350

0.90 should not be taken as greater than 3. 0.90 *

~ Therefore, take

400 d

400 350 1.143 should not be taken as less than 1. 1.143 *

~ Therefore, take

vc

0.79.(100As/b.d)(1/3)(400/d)(1/4)(fcu/25)(1/3) m = 1.25
(1/3)

= 0.79 ( 0.90 )

1.143 ) 1.25

(1/4)

1.4

(1/3)

0.705 N/mm

0.5v c = v =

2 0.353 N/mm

0.815 N/mm2 =
2 1.105 N/mm

v c + 0.4

0.5v c v

v c + 0.4

~ Provide nominal links for whole length of beam. Provide R 10 , Asv = 2 x d 4

2

2 x (

10 4
2

= Project:

157 mm

Page: Cadangan

1 of

Engineering

Cadangan Engineering Structural Reference :

Date: Checked by:

Shear Design

Design by: Ashrafs

Sv =

0.87.fyv.Asv 0.4b 0.87 x 0.4 250 x x 200 157

427 mm

0.75d = =

0.75 x 350 263 mm

Sv > 0.75d Provide R 10 -

427 mm 250 c/c

>

263 mm

Ashrafs

Ashrafs

Ashrafs