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1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 BARDOLI PROFILE 1.2 LOCATION AND LINKAGES 1.3 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF TOWN 1.4 EVOLUTION OF THE TOWN 2. POPULATION 2.1 POPULATION SCENARIO 3. EXISTING LAND USE PATTERN 4. HOUSING SCENARIO 5. TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORTATION 5.1 ROAD CONNECTIVITY 6. UTILITY AND SERVICES 6.1 WATER SUPPLY 6.2 SEWERAGE 6.3 SOLID WASTE 6.4 ELECTRIC NETWORK 6.5 TELECOMMUNICATION 7. PUBLIC AMENITIES 7.1 EDUCATIONAL BUILDING 7.2 HEALTH FACILITY 7.3 SOCIO-CULTURAL FACILITIES
CHAPTER - 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BARDOLI PROFILE Bardoli Taluka is the heart of Surat district and is situated in centre of District. It is the most developed Taluka amongst ten talukas of Surat district. It is well connected with Surat-BhusawalTapti rail network. Three major rivers named Tapi, Mindhola and Purna are passing through Bardoli taluka. It shares its boundary with Mandvitaluka on North, Mahuvataluka on South, Valodtaluka on East, Palsanataluka on West, Kamrejtaluka on North-West and Navsari district on South-West direction. NH-6 (SuratNagpur-Kolkata) is passing through the heart of Bardoli Taluka. Bardoli is a historical town as first freedom movement of India named Bardoli Satyagraha was initiated from here in the great leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. Bardoli in the present times has been acting as one of the important towns around the metro city Surat in terms of trade, education and employment. It is also known as an institutional town in south Gujarat as major institutes are established here. Bardoli sugar factory is one of the Asias largest sugar factories as far as sugar production is concern. It is also known for its largest Car Mela of Gujarat in which second hand two wheelers and four wheelers are sold.
Bardoli Taluka
1.2 LOCATION AND LINKAGES Bardoli Taluka is located at 21.21 N 72.38 E and has an average elevation of 22 metres. It is directly connected with NH-6 (Surat-Nagpur-Kolkata). BombayAhmedabad NH-8 is at 16 km from the town and is one of the busiest inter-state trunk routes in the country. It is 35 Kms from Surat, 242 Kms from Mumbai and 278 Kms from Ahmedabad. The city is well connected by Surat- Bhusawal rail network with the other major cities and towns of the Gujarat state as well as states of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
1.3 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF TOWN It is believed that the history of Bardoli is associated with the Kedareshwar Temple near Bardoli which is approximately 1000 years old. It is situated on the bank of the Mindhola river which was known as Mandakini river in the ancient world. The Kedareshwar city was destroyed due to heavy floods in the river Mandakini, so people started shifting to Baladevi temple hills, and as time passes it gradually cam e to be known as Bardoli. Bardoli town came into light after the draught of the year 1856 which was very terrible. To fight against that calamite and to provide help to the surrounding region of Surat city; the Britishers started a railway from Surat to Bhusawal. Railway Authority established Bardoli as there important station. Since then Bardoli has been progressing constantly. In year 1928, when the movement against the British Government taxes was started, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was selected as a leader and the first freedom movement was started from Bardoli which was called as Bardoli Satyagraha.
1.4 EVOLUTION OF THE TOWN After the freedom of India, Bardoli Nagar was administrated by the District Local Board. After several years it is declared as Bardoli gram Panchayat. Because of continuous progress and expansion in population of city, from 1968 it became Bardoli Nagar Panchayat and from 1986 it was declared as Bardoli Municipality which is operational till today.
CHAPTER - 2 POPULATION
2.1 POPULATION SCENARIO The total population of Bardoli Town according to 2001 census is 51946 people. The total population of Bardoli Town according to 2011 census is 60815 persons and area is 7.36 sqkm. Table No. 1.1: Population Scenario Year 1981 1991 2001 2011 Population 28131 38377 51946 60815 % Growth Rate 36.42 35.35 17.07
Persons 6027 5576 6123 4607 4209 5250 6676 5040 4425 3092 5969 3821 60815
Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 0 0 9
Year
Population Projection
% Growth Rate
Table No. 1.4: Existing Land Use Pattern in Bardoli Town Sr. No. Land Use Area in Hactor % of Total developed Area I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX Residential Commercial Industrial Public Use Crimination Purpose Roads Railways River, Channel etc Agricultural Land Total 252.92 31.02 36.14 37.02 5.28 61.95 16.66 24.48 270.83 736.30 34.35% 4.21% 4.91% 5.03% 0.73% 8.41% 2.26% 3.32% 36.78% 100%
Residential Commercial 37% 34% Industrial Public Use Crimination Purpose 9% 3% 2% 1% 5% 5% 4% Roads Railways River, Channel etc Agricultural Land
Fig No. Land Use Pattern of Bardoli Town The pattern of existing land use of Bardoli shows that the major land parcel from North-East to South-East of Bardoli is kept for agriculture purpose as the topography is undulated. The residential area is comparatively lesser than what is suggested in guidelines. The major residential area consists of mixed land use and is established in the heart of the city. The industrial area is comparatively lesser according to guidelines and is proposed at out skirt of city on southern side. The commercial area and recreational areas in the city are not evenly distributed and those which are available are not properly developed.
CHAPTER - 4 HOUSING SCENARIO As Bardoli town is growing it is found with all types of Building forms such as Gala type , Row houses, Bungalows, Low-rises & High-rise Residential apartments. Table No. 1.5 Ward Wise Population Detail Total population Area in HECTORS Density(PPH) 68.32 88.21721 84.44 66.03505 56.7 107.9894 53.62 85.91943 23.36 180.1798 30.92 169.793 56.88 117.3699 21.08 239.0892 14.18 312.0592 12.53 246.7678 200.72 29.73794 56.42 67.72421 679.17
Persons 6027 5576 6123 4607 4209 5250 6676 5040 4425 3092 5969 3821 60815
The study indicates that the ward nos 8, 9 & 10 are heavily dense as they fall in Gamtal areas. The adjacent wards 5 & 6 are also dense. The wards 11 &2 are with low density as they are developing.
To decongest the city core by providing attractive residential schemes with all necessary amenities. To provide residential townships in ward 11& 2.
Table No. : Ward wise Residential Unit Ward No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Total Residential Commercial No of Residential Unit 2926 2687 1855 1041 1321 1588 1641 1383 809 596 837 1365 18052 13317 4179
Average household size = Population /no. of residential unit =60815/13317 = 4.5 persons. The maximum no. of residential units is in wardno.1 &2 which are towards Baben & Astaan. Then is the ward no.3 towards Dhamdod. The ward nos 6, 7& 8 are afterwards. The Gamtal area is found with medium residential units as they have Independent Gala Type buildings forms /row houses. The outskirt is found with maximum residential units as they are in the form of Highrises with Apartments.
Slum Pockets There are about 8 slum pockets in Low Lying areas. The no. of APL persons registered is 10644 & BPL is 3057 only. Total persons = 13701 Considering average family size= 5persons, No. of Houses required= 13701/5 = 2741no.s The Housing shortage is for 2741 units.
The Bardoli nagarpalika has already built EWS housing under Indira Gandhi AwwasYojna. The Housing Shortage can be approached by Land reservations for EWS housing In Different Wards.
Proposal To Build EWS, LIG & MIG Colonies by involving Gujarat Housing Board, JnNURM scheme.
Comment -The Table indicates that The maximum price for the land Jantri is in ward nos. 8,9,10 & 2.The ward nos 8,9,10 are in Gamtal areas. & ward no.2 is at Upper end near astaan village
Linkage of Bardoli with District and Taluka head quarters Distance of Bardoli from different District and Taluka head quarters: Bardoli-Surat 35 km Bardoli-Vyara 35 km
Types Of road Material wise Road Network Damar Road Cement Concrete Stone Road Kacha Road National Highway State Highway MDR State MDR Punchayat Length (Km.) 38 14 64 64 0 17 30 30
Major Road Network Station Road (Sardar Road) Shashtri Road Gamtal area Gandhi Road Dhamdod Road
UDPFI standards Collector Street Collector Street Local Street Collector Street Collector Street
Comment - All the roads are not as per the UDPFI Guidelines.
Proposal The Roads are the main network system for any city as it takes not only people but goods & vehicles from one place to other. The main Junction after entering to Bardoli city is narrow & need to be widened. Alignments The Gandhi Road & Sardar roads are 16.0 mts. only. They are proposed with alignment of 3.0 mts. on either side. These will decongest the roads by accommodating parking space for commercials. Ring Road The entire town is served by 4main linear roads & hence they need interconnectivity for smooth traffic flow.All these roads are linear & hence needs major wide connectivity in the form of ring road. The outer ring road is proposed by connecting it through NH6. These ring road will act as a Bypass& the heavy traffic will stop entering the Bardoli town & diverted from outside. The Traffic load on the internal city will be reduced.
Transportation Details
In Bardoli region total 10000 buses and trailers are registered till 2011. 5960 auto rickshaws registered in RTO from 1996 to 2012. Total 1, 44,206 two wheelers are registered in 2012. 672 are government vehicles run in Bardoli. 22,130 motor cars are registered in Bardoli RTO.
Express buses are 88 which, going through Bardoli to other places. 66 local buses also going through Bardoli.
CHAPTER - 6 UTILITY AND SERVICES Bardoli Municipality is responsible for the delivery of variety of services like water supply, sewerage, sanitation, solid waste management and Roads Transportation to the people of Bardoli Town. They also provides services regarding medical facilities, maternity and child welfare, control of food adulteration and some other function under the public health regulation.
6.1 WATER SUPPLY Bardoli Town has their own water supply system. A perineal river Mindhola passes through the core of town but due to the deteriorated quality of water, it cannot be used as a source for water supply. The main source of water is the ground water; being tapped through bore wells or the water supply schemes supported by GWSSB (Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board).
6.1.1 SOURCE OF WATER In Bardoli town there are 21 tube wells at different locations of town as shown in Table No. Table No. Location of Tube Wells in Bardoli Town Sr No I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI Tube Well At StationLocation E.S.R. At Old Power House E.S.R. At Nityanand E.S.R. At RamjiMandir E.S.R. At Rambag E.S.R. At Old Power House Sump At RamjiMandir Well At Old Power House Bore At Municiaplity Bore At LuharFaliya Bore At Rang Upvan Bore Sr No XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI Tube Well Location At BharvadVasahat Bore At Hudco Society Bore At NavDurga Society Bore At Gayatri Society Bore At Bhuvneshwari Bag Bore At Shraddha Bore At Akshanagar Bore At KanFaliya Bore At Binita Park E.S.R. (Khodiyar At Aman Park E.S.R. E.S.R.) -----------
In Bardoli Town, the water tapped from underground water source (tube well) is given sufficient treatment by chlorination process and then pumped to ESRs (Elevated Storage Reservoir) located at different locations in town. From these ESRs, water is supplied in town for drinking purpose.
Storage The storage of water is done in ESRs and underground sumps located at
different locations. The details of different ESRs, their storage capacity and location as shown in Table No. Table No. Existing Storage Reservoir Details of Bardoli Town Sr No I II III IV V VI VII ESR Location R.C.C E.S.R at Old Power House R.C.C. E.S.R. at Ram Baug R.C.C. E.S.R. at Near Railway Station R.C.C E.S.R at Nityanand Tank R.C.C. E.S.R. at Khodiyar Nagar R.C.C. E.S.R. at Near RamjiMandir R.C.C U/G Sump at Old Power House Total Storage Capacity Storage Capacity 9.0 Lac Liters 3.5 Lac Liters 5.0 Lac Liters 3.5 Lac Liters 5.0 Lac Liters 5.0 Lac Liters 9.0 Lac Liters 40 Lac Liters
6.2 SERVICE AREA COVERAGE The Municipality is supplying water to above 77% developed area of the town. There are total 9853 water connections in the town. The per capita water supply for Bardoli town is about 115 to 140 lpcd. The water is supplied 2 hours twice (morning and evening) daily. Water is supplied to the citizen through house service connection. In some areas in addition to the connection hand pumps are provided by the Municipality. 6.2.2 SEWERAGE Bardoli Town has its own sewerage network. The existing sewerage system covers the Station Road, Shashtri Road, Ten Road, Gamtal area and some parts of Gandhi Road and Dhamdod Road. The waste water of the town is collected in a lifting from four pumping station located near Linear S.T Depo. The untreated sewage is finally discharged at Nandida Village Disposal site which is 1.5 km away from Bardoli Town. At present the area covered by sewerage network is only 45% of total inhabited area. The total properties in the town are 15680 out of which 12000 properties have toilet facility (11300 toilets + 700 common toilets) hence the toilet facility available in town is 76.53%.
6.3 SOLID WASTE Bardoli Town has widely spread network of Solid Waste collection. As per the norms given in UDPFI for Medium town, it is estimated that waste generated per capita per day is of the order of 350 gms, thus a total quantity of about 14 to 15 tons of garbage is supposed to the generated per day, however the figure given by municipality stands at 16 tons per day. The waste is collected in container and then taken to disposal site. For the purpose of collection of solid waste, municipality has 1 truck, 5 mini Lorries, 8 tractor trailers, and 3 mini tempos a total staff of 27 people including 20 sweepers. The solid waste collected is presently disposed in the site near Nandida Village at about 1.5 kms from Bardoli. The biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste is separated at plant site. Only biodegradable waste is converted to compost and non-biodegradable waste is disposed at land fill site without applying any treatment.
6.4 ELECTRIC NETWORK The source of power supply in Bardoli Taluka is through GEB. There is one GEB substation. Street light network includes 2600 nos.
6.5 TELECOMMUNICATION
Telecommunication Public Telephone Exchange Telephone Connection T.V set Radio S.T.D,P.C.O Cable Connection center Cyber cafe Internet Connections Courier services Private 1 9484 8000 50 0 5000 0 0 0 Government 0 0 0 0 65 0 10 100 10
7.1 EDUCATIONAL BUILDING Education Building High secondary school Secondary school Primary School Anganwadi Aashram School College Total No. 4 3 3 4 3 3 20 UDPFI Guidelines
1 8 12 24 2 1 48
Comment: As per UDPFI guidelines for Educational Building all the units provide in No forms for Population. In the above table mention that for educational building 48 Nos required as per guideline but in existing condition provide only 20 Nos. So, there is need to add this facility in proposal.
Health facilities Sr no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UDPFI Health Building Government Private Guideline 1 Hospitals 1 20 1 1 0 Community Health center 1 Public Health center 1 0 1 Sub center 0 0 1 Maternity Hospital 1 0 4 Clinic 1 30 1 Operation theater 1 7 1 I.C.U 1 6
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
X Ray Pathology Lab Burn Ward Blood Bank Sonography center Physiotherapy center Medical Store Total
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8
3 11 1 1 3 3 38 123
1 1 1 1 1 1 N.A.
Comment: As per UDPFI Guidelines for Bardoli Town Census Population 2011 are 60815. For this much population Health Facility is sufficient so no need to provide any facility in proposal. For Health Facility in Bardoli provide Government and Private Units.
Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Socio-Cultural Facilities Community Hall Agriculture Cooperating Society Milk cooperating Society Service cooperating Society Police Station Kerosene Port Gas agency Post Office Cinema Circuit House Private Bank Nationalize Bank Library Fire Station
No. 6 3 2 2 1 2 4 2 1 1 4 9 0 1
Comment: As per UDPFI Guidelines for Bardoli Town Census Population 2011 are 60815. For this much population Socio-cultural Facilities are sufficient for Police station, Gas agency, Cinema, Circuit house, Fire station so no need to provide any facility in proposal. Library and community hall are need to proposed because as per UDPFI Guide line it require more as per above table.
PROPOSALS FOR DEVELOPMENT PLAN SHORT TERM PROPOSAL (2016) -AGRICULTURAL It includes Bardoli with BABEN village. Proposal for Agriculture institute in & Agri SEZ & Agri mall in ten. Proposal for recreational areas garden & parks as pollution due to factory.
AREA in ha.
12.01
MEDIUM TERM PROPOSAL (2021)It Includes TEN village. TENvillage has full potential development for Agricultural industry Proposal for road development. Proposal for Art & craft centre. Proposal for primary & secondary school with Graduate College
AREA
80
17.91
LONG TERM PROPOSAL (2031) It includes the village Umrakh & astaan. Umrakh will also be included with Residential & Educational land use.
AREA
24.11