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Semi-Automatic Capacitance & Tan Delta Test Set

CTS-12KSA

The CTS-12KSA Capacitance & Tan Delta Test Set consists of two units, i.e., the Power Supply unit and Bridge unit. These units can be interchanged if the customer owns more than one Power Supply unit. To simplify the testing of complex high voltage assemblies, such as air blast circuit breakers, the test set is equipped with two measuring leads (apart from high voltage lead) and a test configuration switch. The Bridge unit provides all the adjustments for determining the Capacitance and Dissipation factor. The Bridge uses transformer ratio arm-techniques, wherein the charging current of the test specimen is compared to the charging current of the internal reference standard capacitor. The nulling of the Bridge is quickly accomplished by means of C&DF controls and phase sensitive null detector. The synchronous null detectors allow separate and independent C&DF adjustment. Coupled to the Bridge and synchronised with null detector is a three level Interference Suppression Circuit which injects an adjustable current equal in magnitude but opposite in polarity to the encountered interfering signal. This enhances the repeatability of reading in both indoor and outdoor measurement. This type of Interference Suppression allows the instrument to be operated in low as well as high-voltages switchyards and sub-stations. Low impedance transformer ratio arm-technique provides an effective guard which fully guards and shields circuits, critical internal assemblies, connection and external cables. This essentially eliminates the influence of stray capacitance to ground. Permanent calibration is ensured since accuracy is based primarily on transformer turn ratio and the reference standard capacitor.

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UST- Ungrounded Specimen Test This test is used when specimen to be measured is not solidly grounded. In many instances, the UST test may be performed on a specimen that is grounded through an impedance as low as a few thousand ohms. Examples of this test are measurements on HV bushing with tap and the interwinding Capacitance (H to L) in transformers. This connection is very useful since it reduces the effect of power system interference on the measurement, thus allowing accurate measurements to be made (three positions). GST- Grounded Specimen Test This test is used to measure the Capacitance & Dissipation Factor of Insulation between HV conductor and ground. This is the widely used test as most equipment on the power system is grounded (one position). GST-G Grounded Specimen Test with Guard This test is used to separate the values of the GST measurements into individual components for more accurate analysis (three positions). Transformer Excitation Test This test set Power Supply can be used for making excitation measurement on power or instrument transformers. Excitation tests are used for determining shorted turns on transformers. Interference Suppression An integral part of the bridge design is an Interference Suppression Circuit. This three level interference suppression Circuit is synchronised with the detector and power line, and allows for suppression of power frequency interference signal both in-phase and in quadrature to the bridge supply. A test voltage polarity switch is also provided as an additional aid in making field measurements where interference is present. This allows the operator to used the interference suppression or polarity safety features or a combination of these when encountering interference.

Measures Capacitance and Dissipation factor (Tan Delta) of electrical insulation. Test voltages upto 12kV. Three industry standard test configurations. UST: Ungrounded Specimen Test. GST: Grounded Specimen Test. GST- g : Grounded Specimen Test with Guard.

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Test configuration switching circuit simplifies set-up and measurement. Digital readout of dissipation factor in % and Watts Loss in watts. Three level Interference Suppression Circuit for operations in energised switchyard conditions. Digital readout of test voltage and current values. Built-in safety features, short-circuit, double-ground, over-voltage, over-temperature. Measures excitation current of transformer. Synchronous and phase sensitive null detector system. Separate null indicators for capacitance and loss (DF) balancing; simplifies bridge balance procedure for interference suppression.

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Supplied in 2 convenient portable units.

APPLICATIONS
Model CTS-12KSA Capacitance and Tan Delta Test Set is used for shop or field testing of electrical insulation at voltages upto 12kV, where the need for portability and simple operation is required. Examples of equipment that may be tested includes: Generators, Power, Distribution, Instrument & Generator Transformers, Oil and Air Blast Circuit Breakers, Cables, Potheads, Bushings, CTs, CVTs, Motor Coils, Insulating Oils, etc. In a typical test programme, an initial reading of Capacitance and Dissipation Factor of important equipment is taken and used as the benchmark for future comparisons. This benchmark reading is generally taken when the equipment is new (if possible). Subsequent readings during the life of the equipment are compared to the bench-mark to determine if the insulation has deteriorated and remedial action is required. Some causes for change in C&DF may be due to moisture on or in the insulation, shorts, open circuits, electrical discharges at test voltages, contaminations in the insulation oil or gas, etc.

SAFETY FEATURES
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Zero start control and interlock for HV output. Double grounded connections needed to operate set with an open ground indicating lamp. All operator controls are at earth potential. External interlock must be manually closed for HV output. A interlock is provided to actuate safety barrier, warning light, etc. No energised terminals accessible from outside of modules. Protective Circuit Breaker and Transformer Thermal Sensor to guard against sustained overloading of the power supply. Short Circuit Protection. Indicating lamps for power supply and for HV ON. Reset switch provided for disabling short-circuit and over voltage indicators.

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Power Input

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Resolution Accuracy

P O W E R S U P P LY U N I T : 230V10% 50/60Hz OR 110V10% 60Hz, 1200VA continuous, 1800VA intermittent : 12kV-tap : 0-12kV continuously adjustable. 100mA continuous, 200mA for 15 minutes: 2.4kV-tap, 0-2.4kV continuously adjustable. 500mA continuous, 1000mA for 15 minutes Both the 12kV and 2.4kV voltage taps are available for C&DF as well as excitation current measurements Voltmeter Ammeter : 3- digit LCD, 19.99kV full scale (10V resolution) : 3- digit LCD, 1999mA full scale (1mA resolution) : C: 4 digits (0.01% pF), DF: 2 digits (0.01%) : C: (0.2% of reading 1pF) for Ungrounded Specimen Test (0.2% of reading 10pF) for Grounded Specimen Test DF: 1% of reading (5x104) : A seven position selector switch allows seven independent measurements in the UST, GST and GST-g connections : Tuned, synchronous and phase sensitive null detector

Output

T E S T C O N F I G U R AT I O N Switch

Detector

INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION The three ranges and suppressing magnitudes are: Low Medium High Protection : 1% of the rated current at 12kV, approximately : 10% of the rated current at 12kV, approximately : 100% of the rated current at 12kV, approximately : The Bridge is supplied with solid state protection against HV surges and specimen failure : 110/230V 10%, 50/60 Hz,100 VA : 27 Kgs (52 Kgs with carrying case) : 515 X 510 X 310 mm (L x B x H) : : : : 10 to 50 OC Ambient to 90% RH, 600 x 400 x 340 mm (L x B x H) Approx. 20 Kgs.

Standard Capacitor : 200pF Standard Capacitor with guard. Accuracy of Standard Capacitor C= 0.5% and Tan Delta: 2x104 Weight Dimension : Approximately 65 Kgs (90 Kgs with carrying case) : 515 X 510 X 310 mm (L x B x H)

THE BRIDGE UNIT Bridge Unit Ranges C : 0 - 240pF upto 0 - 0.24 F in 10 ranges with a 2, 5, 10 sequence DF : 2 ranges 19.99% and 199.9% Watt Loss : Range -1.999mW to 1.999kW. Once the test set is balanced for Capacitance, the Tan Delta or the Watts Loss (as selected) is automatically displayed. The ranging is manually provided.

Bridge Power Weight Dimension Temperature Humidity Cable Box Weight

E N V I R O N M E N TA L O P E R AT I N G C O N D I T I O N S

POWER SUPPLY RATING / MAX. CAPACITANCE MEASURING RANGES


EQUIPMENT
CTS - 12KSA CTS - 12KSA CTS - 12KSA

ACCESSORY
CTS-RE CTS-RE CTS-100 (1No. of 0.1F) CTS-50 (1No. of 0.2 F) CTS-RE CTS-100 (1No. of 0.1F) CTS-50 (5No. of 0.2 F)

TEST VOLTAGE
10kV 2.4kV 10kV 2.4kV 10kV

MAX CAPACITANCE (50 Hz)


0.06 F 0.24 F 0.06 F 1.2 F 0.36 F

MAX CAPACITANCE (60Hz)


0.05 F 0.2 F 0.05 F 1.0 F 0.3 F

CTS - 12KSA

10kV

1.1F

1.0 F

CABLES
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High voltage cable (12kV) of 20m length, double screened and equipped with clips and hooks. Two low voltage leads of screened cable of 20m length, equipped with clips and hooks. Two grounding cables of 20 & 10m length with clips. Foot switch used for safety of operator while handling high voltage; equipped with 5m length cable. Mains connecting cable of 10m length. One set of interconnecting cables.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
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10kV Oil Test Cell. Calibrator for Capacitance and Tan Delta.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES FOR TESTING OF LARGE GENERATORS


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Range extension transformer to extend the Capacitance range upto 2.6 F. Compensating Reactors to boost the power supply rating which enables measuring a Capacitance of upto 1.1 F at 10kV.

10 kV OIL CELL

COMPENSATING REACTOR CTS50 / CTS100

RANGE EXTENSION TRANSFORMER CTSRE

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Manual & Automatic Transformer Ratio Meters. Digital Micro Ohm Meters with built in 100Amp source. Manual & Automatic Transformer Winding Resistance & On Load Tap Changer Test sets. Automatic CT/VT Test sets. Automatic 12kV & 4kV Capacitance & Tan Delta Test Sets. Manual & Automatic Tan Delta & Resistivity Test sets for Transformer Oil. Manual & Automatic Portable LV Capacitance and Tan Delta Test sets. Relaying Current Transformer Analyser.

ELTEL INDUSTRIES
311 EMBASSY CENTRE, CRESCENT ROAD, BANGALORE-560 001, INDIA TEL. : 91-80-2255467, 2205686, 2284253, 2284298 FAX : 91-80-2252733 E.mail: marketing@eltelindustries.com Home Page: http//www.eltelindustries.com Works : Plot No. 39, KIADB Industrial Area, Veerapura, Doddaballapur, Bangalore 561 203 TEL : 91-80-7630350, FAX : 91-80-7630351 CHENNAI: 044-24312849, 24339075 n KOLKATA: 033-24765536 n MUMBAI: 022-25225216 n NEW DELHI: 011-26831252
(SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE)

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