Reg. No.

CIVIL ENGINEERING CE1255 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS - II (REGULATION 2007) Time: Three hours

Answer ALL questions.

PART A - (10 x 2 = 20 marks) 1. 2. 3. Define Strain Energy Density.

How do you find the deflection of a beam using Energy Principles? Write the Clapeyron's theorem of three .moments equation for a two span continuous beam of equal span loaded with uniformly distributed load? Distinguish simply supported beam and fixed beam subjected to uniformly distribute load. What is core or kern of the circular section? Write the Rankine Gordon's Formula for eccentrically loaded columns. What for the theories offailures are studied? Write a note on maximum shear stress theory. Write the Winkler's Back formula.

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5. 6. 7.

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10.

What is endurance limit?

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11.

An overhanging beam carries concentrated loads as shown in Figure. Find the deflection at the free end.

12.

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A two member truss as shown in figure is subjected to two forces' in horizontal and vertical directions. Find the horizontal and vertical displacement of the joint. Take the axial rigidity (i.e. AE) of the members equal to 50 MN.

13.

Determine the support moments at B, C and D for the continuous beam using Theorem of Three moments.

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14.

A fixed beam of 8 m span carries a uniformly distributed load of 40 kN/m run over 4 m length starting from left support and point load of 80 kN at a distance of 6 m from the left support. Draw SFD+BMD. Find the maximum deflection. Take EI = 1500 kN/m2.
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PART ~ - (5 x 16 = 80 marks)

15.

Compare the Euler's Buckling load for two long columns made of the same material; one in circular and the other square. Their cross sectional areas are equal.
Or

16.

Find the Euler's load and Rankine's load for a column 50 mm x 40 mm in cross section and 2 m long. The column was fixed at one end and hinged at other end. Elastic modulus (E) for the material of the column is 200 GN/m2and yield stress in compression be 325 MN/m2 At a point in a material the major principal stress is 120 MN/m2 and the minor principal stress is compressive. Determine its value according to the maximum shear stress theory. Take yield strength of the material to be 160 MN/m2
Or

17.

18.

Explain the following theories (a) (b) Maximum strain energy theory

Maximum Distortion Energy theory.

19.

A simply supported beam of 3 m span carries a point load at mid span. The beam has equal angle section as shown in figure. Determine the safe value of point load, if the maximum allowabl~ stress due to bending be 100 MN/m2

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A central horizontal section of a hook is a trapezium with inner width equal to 80 mm, outer width equal to 50 mm and depth equal to 150 mm. The centre of curvature of the section is at a distance of 120 m.m from the inner fibre and the load line is 10 mm from the inrier fibre. Find the maximum load, the hook will carry if maximum stress is not to exceed 120 MN/m2

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Reg. No.:

( F 0222 J
FOURTH SEMESTER CIVIL ENGINEERING , CE1255 - STRENGTH OF MATERIALS - II (REGULATION 2007) Time:' 'tree hours

B.EJB.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRIUMAY 2010

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Answer ALL questions. PART A - (10 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. State Maxwell's reciprocal theorem. ',at
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do you mean by moment rotation diagram?

What do you mean by degree of redundancy?

List out any two assumptions of Euler's theory. Define slenderness ratio.

Stqte St. Venant's principle. e Polar moment of Inertia.

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~fine second moment of area.

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State the Clapeyron's theorem.

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PART B - (5 x 16 = 80 marks) 11. A simply supported beam with overhang is loaded as shown in figure. Find the deflection at free end, using strain energy principle.

Or 12.

A simply supported beam AB loaded with a couple 'M' at the end B. Determine the slope at the ends using strain energy method.

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For a two span continuous beam shown in figure, find the support moments, and reactions and plot the bending moment and shear force diagrams.

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A beam AB fixed at the ends is loaded as shown in figure. Determine the fixed end moments and plot the BM and SF diagrams.

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15.

Find the Euler's crippling load for a hollow cylindrical steel column of 38 nun internal diameter and 3 mm thick. Take the length of the column as 2.8m and hinged at both ends. Take E = 2.05 x 105 N/mm2
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16.

A channel section is used as a strut, 3 m long with both ends fixed, using Rankine's formula determine the safe load it can carry, with a factor safety of

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At certain point in stressed body, the principal stress are ax = 100 N/mm2 and ay = 50N/mm2 Determine Pn and P, on planes whose normals are at +300 and + 1200 with the 'x' axis.

18.

19. - A cast iron pipe has 260 mm bore and 10 nun metal thickne8s, and is supported at two points 8m apart. Find the maximum stress in the metal when it is running full. Take unit weight of cast iron as 72 kN/m3, and that of water
9.81 kN/m3 Or

20.

A steel wire of diameter 'd' is bent over a drum of radius or'. Calculate the maximum bending stress and the bending moment in the wire.

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Find the strain energy stored in a steel bar 60 em long and cross section 6 em x 1 cm when it is subjected to an axial pull of 60 kN and to an compressive stress of 100N/mm2 and on its narrow edges. Take E = 2 X 105 N/mm2 and 11m = 0.29

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Reg. No. :

( E 0249 )

RE./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2009 FOURTH SEMESTER

CIVIL ENGINEERING

CE1255 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS - II (REGULATION 2007) Time: Three hours

PART A - (10 x 2 = 20 marks)

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

State Maxwell's reciprocal theorem.

What do you mean by fIxed beam and continuous beam?

What are the assumptions made in Euler's column theory? What is equivalent length of a column? Mention important theories of failure. State distortion energy theory of failure.

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DefIne the term: Unsymmetrical bending. Write down the expression for Winkler- Bach formula. PART B - (5 x 16 = 80 ma~ks) Calculate the strain energy stored in a bar 2 m long, 50 mm wide and 40 mm thick when subjected to a tensile load of 60 kN. Take E as 200 GPa. Explain the principle of virtual work. Or

11.

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(b)

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State Clayperon's theorem of three moments.

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State Castigliano's fIrst theorem.

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12.

13.

A fIxed beam AB of length 6m carries two point loads of 160 kN and 120 kN at a distance of 2 m and 4 m from the left end A. Find the fIxed end moments and the reactions at the supports. Draw the bending moment and shear force diagrams. Or

14.

A continuous beam ABC covers two consecutive spans AB and BC of lengths 4 m and 6 m carrying UDL of 6 kN/m and 10 kN/m respectively. If the ends A and C are simply supported, fInd the support moments at A, Band C. Also draw the bending moment and shear force diagrams. (a) (b) Derive the relation for Euler's crippling load for long column when it has both ends hinged.

15.

16.

17.

Determine the diameter of a bolt which is subjected to an axial pull of 9 kN together with a transverse shear force of 4.5 kN. Using: (a) (b) Maximum principal stress theory and Maximum principal strain theory.

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Take elastic limit i~ tension as 225 N/mm2 factor of safety = 3 and Poisson's ratio J.l = 0.3. Or

18.

A shaft is subjected to a maximum torque of 10 kNm and a maximum bending moment of 7.5 kNm at a particular section. If the allowable equivalence stress. in simple tension is 160 N/mm2, fInd the diameter of the shaft according to maximum shear stress theory.
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A hollow cast iron column 200 mm outside diameter and 150 mm inside diameter, 8 m long, has both ends flXed. It is subjected to an axial compressive load. Taking a factor of safety as 6, stress (jc as 560 N/mm2 and constant a as 1/1 600, determine the safe Rankine's load.

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A steel rod 5 m long and 40 mm diameter is used as a long column with one end fIxed and the other end free. Determine the crippling load by Euler's formula. Take E as 200 GPa

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A beam simply supported over a span of 3 m carries a uniformly distributed load of 20 kN/m over the entire span. Taking EI = 2.25 MNm2 and using Castigliano's theorem, determine the deflection at the center of the beam.

Or 20.

Determine the Position of neutral axis and maximum and minimum stresses when a curved beam of circular section of diameter 100mm is subjected to pure bending moment of 11.5 kNm. The radius of curvature is 100 mm.

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19. A beam of rectangular section 80 mm wide and 120 mm deep is subjected to a bending moment of 12 kNm. The trace of the plane of loading is "inclined at 45 to the"YY axis of the section. Locate the neutral axis of the section and calculate the maximum bending stress induced in the section.