Humanities Final Study Guide

.What is the most significant religion in Japan? A) shinto B) buddhism C) hindism D) jewism / answer: B) buddism page 321 2. In what period did the surviving wooden japanese sculptures and architecture were identified with Buddism? A) Kofun B) Heian C) Asuka D) Ashikaga / answer: C) Asuka page 322 3. What are "regional warriors in the service of the governing nobility" called ? A) samurai B) shogun C) wabi D) kami / answer: A) samurai page 326 Based on the teachings of one man. A. Confucianism B. Class C. Teachers D. None of the above /answer A Page 297 What dose The Book Of Songs contain? A. Poems B. Songs C. Notes D. None of the above /answer A Page 301 Like confucianism, this is princiapally concerned with morality and ethical behavior. A. Toaism B. Yin and Yang C. Budda D. None of the above /answer a Page 299 Bhakti poetry honors, for the most part, which Hindu gods? A) Shiva and Vishnu B) Lakshmi and Kali C) Brahma and Ganesha D) Paravati and Nataraja / answer: A) Shiva and Vishnu page 272 For what purpose was the Taj Mahal built? A) temple B) monastary C) court D) mausoleum / answer: D) mausoleum page 273 What is a stupa? A) temple B) sculpture C) memorial building D) palace / answer: C) memorial building page 266 Buddhas was born A) Siddhartha Gautama Sakya B) Mahatma Gandhi C) Mahadeviyakka D) none of these /Ans A) Siddhartha Gautama Sakya Page 265 Which Hindu god was the creative and destructive flow of life? A) Brahma B) Kali C) Lakshmi D) Shiva / Ans D) Shiva page 262 Which statement is not part of the Four Nobles of Truth? A) Life consists of suffering, impermanence, imperfection, incompleteness B)Suffering and selfishness can never end C) The cause of lifes suffering is selfishness D) The answer to lifes problems of suffering is the Eightfold Path /Ans B) Suffering and selfishness can never end. page 266 Confucianism is based on teachings by whom? A) Confucius B) Shang C) Zhou D) None of the above/ Answer A Page 297 2. Which Dynasty reestablished China as a world power? A) Song B) Tang C) Neither a nor b D) None of the above Answer: B Page 302 3. What Medieval western exaggerated what he saw in China A) Marco Polo B) Yin & Yang C) Confucius D) None of the above/ Answer: A page 304 Confucianism is based on the teachings of one? A)book B)man C)traditions D)king Answer: B)man/pg.297 2. Colossal Buddah was carved out of? A)huge mountains B)living rock C)bricks D)mud Answer:B) living Rock/pg.303 3.Mandarins are? A)headgear B)paintings C)government officials D)scholor officials Answer: C)government officials/pg.307 Confucianism is based on the teachings of who? A) Confucius B) Zhengzhou C) Taoism D) Laozi pg 297 Answer A Whose name means "The Old Master"? A) Laozi B) Confucius C) Zhenghou D) Mitch Answer A pg 299 What is Taoism principally concerned with? A) morality B) ethical behavior C) living conditions D) both A and B pg 299 Answer D Confucianism is based on what? A) the teachings of one man B) the teachings of one woman C) confusion D) chinese art / answer : A) teachings of one man pg. 297 2. What does the term p"u literally mean? A) unpainted wood B) chinese architect C) foul odor D) lacquer/ answer: A) unpainted wood pg.299 3. Who was the famous medieval Westerner believed to have contact with medieval China? A) Marco Polo B) Christopher Columbus C) Confucius D) Bruce Le /answer: A) Marco Polo pg.304 Cylinders decorated with models of boats,houses, and animals are? A)Jomon B)Hiniwa C)Shimto D)Carbon Answer:A)Hiniwa/pg.321 2. Kojiki is the oldest volume of JApanese Matters? A)Record of Ancient Matters B)Records of population C)Records of culture D)none Answer: A) Record of Ancient Matters/pg.323 3. Many main elements of Japanese culture derive from? A)Greece B)Egypt C)China D)Rome Answer: C)China /pg.327 During what century in japan did mask dance forms, come into use?A) 5th century B) 6th century C) 9th century D) none of the above answer- B page 324 2. What is the other name for cha- no - yu-?A) tea ceremony B) Kami C) shogun D) wabi answer- A page 328 3. What means " cord patterned?A) shinto B) waka C) Heian D) Jomon Anwer- D page 321 Hindu derives from what? A)dharma B)sindhu C)nomadic D)buddism Answer:B)sindhu/pg.261 2. Karma means? A)action B)books C)episodes D)thought Answer: A)action/pg.263 3. The sitar is? A)temple B)movie C)lute shaped instrument D)play Answer: C) lute shapes instrument/pg.274 How many Hindu gods are there? A) 2 B) 12 C) 3 D) 0 Answer:/ C) 3 pg 262 How many noble truths to Buddhism are there? A) 8 B) 4 C) 6 D) 5 Answer:/ B) 4 pg 266 What is Bhakti? A) music B) A sculpting technique C) poetry D) none of the above Answer:/ C) poetry pg 272 how many noble truths and the eightfold path are there? A) 2 B) 3 C)4 D) none of the above. answer - c page 266 4) The earliest Indian literature was composed by the? A) aryans B) karma C) kanda D) shiva. answer - A page 263 5) is a group of didatctic stories? A) novel B) Pancatantra C) short stories D) none of the above. answer - B page 271 How many parts of the Kojiki are there? A) 3 B) 1 C) 6 D) 4 Answer: A) 3 pg 323 When was the Japanese capitol moved? A) 794 B) 1760 C) 610 D) It was never moved Answer: A) 794 pg 323 What does Shogun mean? A) Chef B) General in chief C) Angry monk D) none of the above Answer: B) General in chief How many parts of the Kojiki are there? A) 3 B) 1 C) 6 D) 4 Answer: A) 3 pg 323 When was the Japanese capitol moved? A) 794 B) 1760 C) 610 D) It was never moved Answer: A) 794 pg 323 What does Shogun mean? A) Chef B) General in chief C) Angry monk D) none of the above Answer: B) General in chief In Hinduism how many basic goals does the ideal life have? A.) 4 B.) 12 C.)45 D.)32 /answer: A.) 4 page261 When was the earliest Indian literature composed? A.) between 1500 and 1000 B.C. B.) 1945 C.)1865 D.) 1776 / answer: A.) between 1500 and 1000 B.C page 263 Buddhism teaches that a determined individual could achieve enlightenment in a single lifetime and attain what? A.) nirvana B.) metallica C.) peace D.) death / answer: A.) nirvana page 266 Japan's most distinctive sport is _________. A) Zen gardening B) Tea ceremony C) Sumo wrestling D) Shinto / Answer C) Sumo wrestling Page 328 2. The title of shogun means ________. A) general in chief B) regional warrior C) dominate leader D) King / Answer A) general in chief Page 326 3. _______, or the Records of Ancient Matters, is the oldest volume of Japanese history. A) Waka B) Shaka Triad C) Emaki-mano D) Kojiki / Answer D) Kojiki Page 323 LAOZI is the founder of what philosophy? p. 299. A) Shang B)Zhuo C) Taoism D) stoicism answer: C

Humanities Final Study Guide

What dynasty was believed to be a myth till the 20th century? P. 296 A) Zhou B) Shang C) Greek D)Minoan answer: B What great landmark was not mentioned in Marco Polo's book? p. 304 A) Stone henge B) The Gobi Deserty C) The Great Wall D) The Nile River answer: C Masked dance forms came into use in what country? A. Japan B. U.S C. India D. None /Answer A Page 324 Chen and zen budda focused on self displine and what? A. Inner strenght B. Inner spirits C. Love D. none /Answer A Page 326 Waka form is a Techniqe in writing what? A. Poetry B. To the dead C. letters D. none / answer A page 323 Regional warriors in the service of the governing nobility are known as what? A) samurai B) ninjas C) warriors D) soldiers / answer: A) samurai pg. 326 2. One of Japan's most distinctive sports is? A) sumo wrestling B) sword fighting C) karate D) fly fishing / answer A) sumo wrestling pg. 328 3. What was the new form of Buddhism that was developed in China to help warriors focus on self discipline and inner strength? A) meditation B) Chan C) Zen D) both a and b/ answer: D) both a and b pg.326 Shoguns mean a) general in chief b) emperors c) king of the people d) none of these /ans A ) general in chief page 326 Tale of Genji is a sprawling narrative of court life written by whom? A) Prince Genji B) Matoori Noringa C) Murasaki Shikibu D) Minamoto Yoritomo /ans C) Murasaki Shikibu page 324 Jamon means a) cord patterns b) decoration c) design d) spectacular pottery /ans a) cord patterns page 321 The ________ aka. Lord of the Dance is the most famous of Hindu icons. A)Taj Mahal B)Shiva Nataraja C)Kandariya Mahadeo D)Standing Buddha/ answer:B)Shiva Nataraja page 272' This empire is noted for commissioning the first iconic image of Buddha. A)Guptan B)Mauryan C)Kushan D)Bactrian/ answer:C)Kushan page 269. This Hindu god is also known as the creator. A)Brahma B)Shiva C)Kali D)Vishnu/ answer:A)Brahma page 262 The first known indigenous people were known as? A) Dasas B) Ganges C) Bengals D) Pompei Answer A/ Pg. 261 2. The word Hindu derives from what name? A) Sanskrits B) Sindbu C) Pantheon D) Ganges Answer B/ Pg. 261 3. Who was born in Siddhartha Gautama Sakya? A) Budda B) Maurya C) Mahahharata D) Jain Answer A/ Pg. 265 The god of benevolence, forgiveness, and love is? A) Vishnu B) Krishna C) Shiva D) Atavar / Answer: A) Vishnu pg.262 2. The term "karma" refers to what? A) action B) bad luck C) caramel D) Hindu / Answer: A) action pg.263 3. Protective female earth spirits are known as what? A) yakshis B) yasti C) chattaras D) sanchi / Answer A) yakshis pg. 267 The most numerous and and most important Shang artifacts are made of?A. Bronze B. Gold C. Silver D. Iron Answer A/ pg. 297 2) Confucianism is based on the beliefs of how many men/man?A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4 Answer C/ pg. 297 3) Epic Poetry is also know as?A. Lyric B. Harmony C. Musical D. Unified Answer A/ pg. 300 The most renouned works of early japanese literature was written by who? p. 326 A.) Murata Juko B.) children C.) men of nobility D.) women answer: D The rebellion of chinese religion and cultural influence gave rise to what japanese religion? p. 321-322 A.) Buddhism B.) Shinto C.) confucianism D.) christianity answer: B Japanese Courtiers wrote poems of a classical five line basis called? p. 323 A.) waka B.) Kami C.) Haiku D.) the first love poems answer : A The social structure of an Ancient Indian society is categorized into four orders. One of the structure is made of the entrepreneurs, merchants, teachers, and at present day, they are the society's professionals. Who are they? A) Brahmins B)Kshatriyas C) Vaishyas D) Shudras / Answer: C) Vaishyas / Page 263 2. Buddhism's first of the Four Noble Truth consists of all the following except: A) Suffering B) Impermanence C) Selfishness D) Incompleteness E) Imperfection / Answer: C) Selfishness /Page 266 3. The following is considered the most famous building in India. A) Khandariya Mahadeo B) Taj Mahal C) Hawa Mahal D) Qutub Minar / Answer: B) Taj Mahal / Page 273 The Sui Rulers a)reunited china b)planted flowers c)grated cheese d)none of the abover answers a)reunited china page 302 2) China is the worlds a)oldest civilazation b)youngest civilazation c)none of the above d)both answer a)oldest civilization page 296 3) Chinese Philosophy consist of a)li b)jen c)te d)wen e)all of the above answer e)all of the above page 298 The vedic period is named after the oldest survivingsacred Indian writings called? A)sanskrit B)vedas C)nomadic D)Intaglio Answer:B)Vedas/pg.261 2. At the center of Hindu religious thought is the idea of? A)Vishnu B)Lakshmi C)Brahman D)Shiva Answer: C)Brahman/pg.262 3. According to Hinduism, what animals are sacred? A)cows B)horses C)owls D)eagles Answer: A)cows/pg.275 The word Hindu derives from what word? A) Sindhu B) Intaglio C) Vedas D) None of the above / answer: A) Sindhu page 261 What is the central idea of Hinduism? A) Vedas B) Literature C) Avatars D) Karma / answer: D) Karma page 263 What God has the role as the Destroyer? A) Vishnu B) Kali C) Shiva D) None of the above / answer: C) Shiva page 263 The word Hindu derives from? A)Sindbu B)Ground C)religion D)god /answer: A)Sidnbu page 261 Brahman is? A)god of love B)great whit horse C)the god of fire D)the essence of the universe /answer: D) essence of the unviverse page 262 Maya means? A)illusion B)thought C)love D)violence /answer: A)Illusion page 263 The world's first pottery was created in? A)Japan B)China > C)Korea D)none Answer:A)JApan/pg.320 2.Samurai are? A)ceramics B)regional warriors C)Paintings > D)Architecture Answer: B)regional warriors/ pg326 3.Kami are? A)gods B)rituals C)rulers D)temples Answer: A)gods/pg.322 The worlds first pottery was created where? a) China b)Japan c)Korea D) none answer/ a pg 320 2) Horyu-ji is a sculpture know as what? a)shaka Triad b)kojoki and nihonji c)heian scrolls d)emaki-mano/ answera pg 322 3)One of the Japans most famous sports is what? a)sumo wresling b)chess c)arm wresling d none/ answer a pg 326 This law suggests that the present condition of the persons life has been determined by actions in previous existences. A) Karma B) Bad luck C) Hibijebies D) All of the above /answer A Page 263 The structures and designs of Hindu temples were established in the series of ancient texts called A) Shastras B) Symbols C) Notes D) None of the above / Answer A page 271 Brahman one of the Hindu god was know as the A) Essence of the Universe B) A great god C) A god of forgiveness D) None of the above / Answer A page 262 What animal is sacred according to Hinduism? A)Cow B)Horse C)Hamster D)Donkey Answer:A)Cow Page 275 2)The who was the Taj Mahal built for? A)Mumtaz Mahal B)Munalith Sultainfk C)King Tut D)Bill Clinton Answer:A)Mumtaz Mahal Page 273 3)Where is the Taj Mahal located? A)India B)Greenland C)Noraway D)Great Brittian Answer:A)India Page 273 What are the most numerous and important Shang dynasty artifacts made from? A) jade B) glazed pottery C) bronze D) bamboo / answer: C) bronze

Humanities Final Study Guide

page 297 What does Laozi's (the founder of Taoism) name mean? A) Old Master B) Elder Sage C) Mystical Prophet D) Ruler of Nature / answer: A) Old Master page 299 Which of the following was not invented in China? A) gunpowder B) navigational compass C) paper currency D) oil painting / answer: D) oil painting page 302 What civilization is the worlds oldest? A) China B) Europe C) Asia D) Africa Answer:/ A) China pg 296 How many characteristics of Confucian are there? A) 1 B) 6 C) 4 D) 7 Answer:/ C) 4 pg 298 How many dynasties were there between 200-598 AD? A) 1 B) 4 C) 6 C) 0 Answer:/ C) 6 pg 301 What did Chinese potters produce masterpieces of for over 3000 years? A) Calligraphy B) Ceramics C) Music D) None of the above / answer: B) Ceramics page 306 Which value of Confucian teachings refer to virtue? A) li B) jen C) te D) wen / answer: C) te page 298 Which dynasty period had a strong influence of painting? A) the Tang dynasty B) the Shang and Zhou dynasty C) the Qin and Han dynasty D) the Song dynasty / answer: D) the Song dynasty page 302 What does Bodhi mean? A)wisdom B)peace C)Grace D)all the above/answer:D)pg226 What is a sitar? A)musical instrument B)cement C)tower D)all/answer:A)pg274 What does the God Vishnu stand for? A)benevolence B)forgiveness C)love D) all/ answer D) What does Kojiki mean? A)chronicles of Ancient Events B)Europe fair C)satin scarf D)all/answerA)Chronicles of Ancient Events pg.322 What does Kami mean? A)Gods B)hunting tools C)Sacred animal D)ALL/answerA)gods What is the cha-no-yo? A)Tea ceremony B)song sang when you become king C)jewelry D)ALL/answer A)tea ceremony pg.328 What dothe intaglio significantly reveal? Page 26 A) an advanced culture B) a secret trade route C)a written language not yet deciphered D) a map to a lost city answers: C What is the most important instrument of indian music? Page 274 A) the recorder B) tambura C) the voice D) the guitar answer: C What hindu god had a head of an elephant? Page 262 A) Vishnu B) Shiva C)Krishna D) Ganesha Answer:D What form of language did the early indian populations bring? A) hinduism B)vedas C)sanskrit D)kama E) none of the above / answer C)sanskrit page 261 2 the idea of moral cause and effect is central to hindu thought what is this idea called? A)karma B)lakshmi C)vishnu D)vedas E) none of the above / answer A)karma page 263 3 what is the series of ancient text that designs hindu temples? A)pancatantra B)shastras C)mudra D)prana E) none of the above / answer B)shastras page 271 What is based on the teachings of one man? A)Confucianism B)Zhou C)Fand Ding D)None Answer: A)Confucianism/ pg.297 2. One of the best known of all chinese images is? A)Dragon B)Yin and Yang C)Dynastics D)None Answer: B) Yin and Yang/ pg.300 3. The Tang emperors restored what road? A)Road to Buddah B)Zhu Jan C)silk Road D)all Answer: C) Silk Road/ pg.302 What is early Chinese poetry composed according to ancient folk-song models? A) yin B)yang C)shih D)te Answer:C shih page 302 What are mandarins? A) government officials B)Calligraphy C) writing D) a mountain range Answer: A. government officials page 306 What is a kind of creative calm without excessive purposefulness involving relaxing the conscious mind? A) p'u B)wu-wei C)li, jen D) wen Answer: B) wu-wei page 299 What is Kojiki? A)Chronicles of Ancient events B)Chronicles of Present events C)Chronicles of Future Events D)Bible /answer: A)Chronicles of Ancient Events page 322 Kami or? A)bug B)dog C)cat D)gods /answer: D) gods page 322 What is Nibonji? A)Chronicles of Japan B)book of dead C)cook book D)foreign spice /answer: A)Chronicles of Japan page 323 What is Taoism considered to be? A.) Philosophy B.) Religion C.) Behavior D.) God / answer: A.) Philosophy page 299 Who is the founder of Taoism? A.) Laozi B.) Confucius C.) Buddha D.) Muhammad / answer: A.) Laozi page 299 Who introduced organized agriculture? A.) Shang dynasty B.) Zhou dynasty C.) Ottoman Empire D.) Roman Empire / answer: B.) Zhou dynasty page 297 What is the Japanese word for god? A) Kojiki B) Kami C) Waka D) Nihongi Answer: B) Kami page 322 What is wabi? A) lonley seclusion B) life after death C) general and chief D) Zen tearoom Answer: A) lonley seclusion page 327 What is the tea ceremony that developed during the Ashikaga period and still flourishes to this day? A) emaki-mano B)haniwa C) Jomon D) cha-no-yu Answer: D) cha-no-yu page 328 What is the most significant influence (s) Japan received from China and Korea? A) Christianism B)Buddlism C) Hinduism D) None of the above Ans. B) Buddhism /Page 321' 2. This prehistoric Japan's sun goddess is also considered the ancestor of the Japanese emperors. A) Kojiki B) Ameterasu C) Jomon D) Haniwa Ans. B, Ameterasu /Page 322' 3. Called the "Records of Ancient Matters" and considered the oldest volume of Japanese ancient history. A) Kojiki B) Asuka C) Heian D) Ashikaga Ans. A, Kojiki /page 322 What is the oldest civilization? A)China B)Birmingham C) europe D)ALL/ answer:A)China pg296 A famous medieval westerner? A)Abraham B)Marco Polo C)Alexander the Great D)all/answer:B)Marco Polo pg.304 What are Mandarins? A)goverment officials B)plebians C)Aztecs D)all/ answer:A)goverment officials What is the Vishnu the god of? A) Benevolence, forgivness and love B)Water C) none of the above D) The Universe / Answer: A Page 262 2. Why did the Guota empire collapse? A) The lack of people B) THe repeated on slaughts of the huns C) The emperor was killed D) None of the above / Answer: B page 269 3. What is a Sitar? A) A mucsical instrutment B) A kitchen tool C) A Weapon used in war D) None of the above / Answer A page 274 What is the world's oldest civilization? A) Egypt B) China C) Japan D) Cuba / answer: B) China page 296 2. Who was Confucius? A) teacher B) artist C) philosopher D) scientist / answer: A) teacher page 297 3. In what year did the Six Dynasties take place? A) 320-689 C.E B) 420-789 C.E C) 220-589 C.E D) 120-489 C.E / answer C) 220-589 C.E page 301 What is the world's oldest civilization? A) Indian B) China C) Byzantine D) Roman /Ans. B, China/ Page 296' 2) Yin and Yang represent contrasting complementing principles that sum up life's basic opposing elements such as: A) pain and pleasure B) good and evil C) male and female D) all of the above /Ans. D, all of the above/ Page 300' 3) In Confucianism, one quality that which is translated as benevolence; an ideal relationship that exist between people is called: A) li B) jen C) te D) wen /Ans. B) jen / Page 298' What is wabi? A) lonely seclusion B) type of painting C) scupture D) Japanese game Answer A pg 327 What is emaki-mano? A) painting of narrative hand scrolls B) fighting style C) japanese god D) writer Answer A pg 325 What is waka? A) 5 line poetry B) 2 line poetry C) 8 line poetry D) 10 line poetry Answer A pg 323

Humanities Final Study Guide

What major religion did Japan inherit from China? A)Buddhism B)Judaism C)Christianity D)Hinduism / answer:A)Buddhism page 327' This period on 794 a.d. was one of rich productivity and peace. A)Asuka B)Nara C)Heian D)Kamakura / answer:C)Heian page 323' This period of early Japan is also known as Japan's first capital. A)Asuka B)Nara C)Heian D)Kamakura / answer:B)Nara page 323' What religion is based on the teachings of confucius? A)Taoism B)buddhism C)hindu D)confucianism / answer D)confucianism page 297 2 China's roots trace back as fare as ? A)100 A.D B)5000 B.C C)500 B.C D)1790 B.C / answer B)5000 B.C page 296 3 This chinese image represents contrasting but complementery principles that sum up lifes opposing elements A)yin and yang B) qin shi C)jen and ti D)both A and C / answer A)yin and yang page 300 What represents and reflects lifes process and paradoxes? A) Shiva B) Avatars C) Lakshmi D) Ganesha /Answer Shiva (Page 262) 2) The earliest Indian literature was composed by? A) Aryans B) Maya C)Mayana D) Kanda Answer Aryans (Pg 263) 3) What does Karma mean? A) Action B) Samsara C)Vedas D) Choice /Answer Action (Pg 263) What was the most significant influences Japan received from China and Korea? A) Cane B) To Fu C) Buddhism D) Paper/answer: C) Buddhism page 321' 2. Which period are the earliest surviving wooden Japanese sculptures and architecture from? A) Noelic B) Wo Sang C) Oh Ye D) Asuka/answer: D) Asuka page 322' 3. The art of the Heian period includes what? A) Both religious and secular subjects B) Both Food and Art C) Both Music and Speech D) Both War and Peace/answer: A) Both religious and secular subjects page 324 What was the name of the Japanese regional warriors in the service of the governing nobility? A.) Samurai B.) Ninja C.) Buddhist D.) Swordsman / answer A.) Samurai page 326 What was the name of the new form of Buddhism in Japan that appealed to warriors because of its focus on inner strength and self-discipline?A.) Chan B.) Zen Buddhism C.) Hinduism D.) Shogun / answer B.) Zen Buddhism page 326 What warriors were known as general in chief of the samurai? A.) Shogun B.) King C.) Captain D.) Ruler / answer A.) Shogun page 326 What were regional warriors in the service of the governing nobility? A)Samurai B)Knights C)police officers D)teachers Answer A)Samurai Page326 2) Joman means what? A)Cord Patterned B)Kings C)peasants D) Peas Answer A)Cord Patterned Page 321 3) Noh Dramas are performed with minimal what? A)Props B)Music C)Words D)Plots Answer A)Props Page 324 Essay What were the early Chinese poetry called? a) Shih b)Lyrics c)Neo-conucianism d) none of the above answer/ A pg302 2) Song ceramics pieces were often glazed with what color? a) blue b) black c)red d)green answer A pg 308 3) Marco Polo's travels describes his journey through? a) China b)Burma c)Tibet d) all the above answer D pg304 Where are the origins of Hinduism derived from? A) Unknown B) Bible C) Sindhu D)Merchants/answer: A) Unknown page 261' 2. The earliest Indian Literature was composed by? A) Cherokee B) Aryans C) Greeks D) Hermits/answer: B) Aryans page 263' 3. Buddhism and what other faith, was a reacting to Hinduism? A) Jainism B) Christianity C) Judaism D) Catholicism/answer: A) Jainism page 264' Where did Muhammad first proclaim Islam? A) Mecca B) Palestine C) Bethlehem D) Kabul / answer: A) Mecca page 236 What did the Arabs invade in 637 c.e.? A) Morocco B) Medina C) Constantinople D) Persia / answer: D) Persia page 248 What did King Solomon reign over? A) Roman Empire B) Byzantine Empire C) Jerusalem D) None of the above / answer: C) Jerusalem page 243 Where is the Taj Mahal located? A)India B)Rome C)Germany D)United States Answer:A)India Page 273 2)What animal is sacred according to Hinduism? A)Cow B)Chicken C)Dog D)Cat Answer:A)Cow Page 275 3)The Taj Mahal was built by the Muslim Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife. Who was his wife? A)Mumtaz Mahal B)Hunnuna Bumuhahha C)Geika Mulanna D)Son Whan Answer:A)Mumtaz Mahal Page 273 where is the world's oldest civilization?A) Africa B) China C) Asia D) North Americaanswer - B china pg 296 2)Taoist ideal p' u literally means?A) something stinks B) nonaction C) un-painted wood D) old masteranswer- C un-painted wood pg 299 3) Laozi means?A) old master B) the way C) taoism D) none of the aboveanswer A- old master pg 299 Where was the worlds first pottery created? A)Japan B)USA C) Germany D)China Answer A) Japan Page 320 2) When was the worlds first Pottery created? A)10000 bc B) 2005 C)1990 D)1bc Answers A)10000 bc Page 320 3) The earliest surving wooden Japanese sculptures are part of what period? A) Asuka Period B)Dynasty Era C) Adam and Eve Time D)None of these Answer A) Asuka Period Page 322 Where was the world's first pottery created?A. China B. Japan C. France D. USA answer B/ pg. 320 2) The most influential/ significant religion recieved from China/ Korea to Japan was?A. Buddhism B. Christianity C. Jomon D. Haniwa answer A/ pg. 321 3) Japenese plays were traditionally performed in sets of how many plays?A. 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 answer D/ pg. 325 Which is not one of the qualities of Confucian teaching? A)li B)jen C)ten D)wen/ answer:C)ten page 298' Which of these is a Chinese invention that has influenced the world greatly? A)gun powder B)magnetic compass C)paper D)all of these are correct/ answer:D)all of these are correct page 308' During which Dynasty was Neo-Confucianism developed? A)Qin B)Han C)Song D)Tang/ answer:C)Song page 303' Which is the largest island of Japan? A) Kyushu B) Hokkaido C) Shikoku D) Honshu / answer: D) Honshu page 320 What influenced Noh plays? A) Buddhist spirituality B) folklore C) Shinto D) Current events / answer: A) Buddhist spirituality page 325 The most renowned work of early Japanese literature were written by? A) shogun B) emporers C) women D) samurai / answer: C) women page 326 Which was not one of the four qualities of the Confucian teaching? A) li B) jen C) di D) wen / Ans C page 298 Laozi name meant A) Old Master B) Young Master C) Greatest Master D) none of the above/ Ans A page 299 The ying and yang represents what part of the universe? A) good and evil B) dark and light C) positive and negative D) All of the above / Ans D page 300 Which Word has the meaning "cord patterned"? A) Jomon B) Haniwa C) Kojiki D) Kami / answer: A) Jomon page 321 Which religion was not an influence for Japan? A) Buddhism B) Shinto C) Christianity D) None of the above / answer: C) Christianity page 321- 322 Which form of Buddhism was formally known as Chan in Chinese? A) Pure- Land Buddhism B) Zen Buddhism C) Neither / answer: B) Zen Buddhism page 326 Who is the god of benevolence in the Hindu religion? A) Vishnu B) Karma C) Samsara D) Vedas / Answer: A) Vishnu Page 263 2. Where was Buddha born? A) Kandahar B) Cambay C) Nepal D) Madura / Answer C) Nepal Page 265 3. What god was known as the destroyer in the Hindu religion? A) Krishna B) Avatar C) Jataka D) Shiva / Answer Page 262 Who is the god of benevolence, forgiveness, and love? A) Vishnu B) Shiva C) Lakshmi D) Will Smith pg. 262 Answer:A The structures and designs of Hindu temples were established in the series of texts called what? A) shastras B) sikhara C) Spanish D) Latin pg. 271 Answer: A

Humanities Final Study Guide

Who ordered the construction of numerous stupas? A) Ashoka B) Indians C) Yakshis D) Mr. Wilson pg. 267 Anwer: A Who is the most popular of the Hindu gods? A)Shira B) Krishna C) Lakshmi D)Vishnu Answer: D Pg 262 What is a group of didactic stories designed with a practical aim of providing advice on getting on in the world? A) Mahabharata B) Ramyana C) Bodhisattvas D) Pancatantra Answer: D page 271 What is the most popular work of Indian Literature? A) Mahabharata B) Ramyana C) Bodhisattvas D) Pancatantra Answer: B page 263 Who reunited China at the end of the Six Dynasties period? A) Japanese B) Chinese C) Monguls D) Sui Rulers/answer: D) Sui Rulers page 302' 2. The Taoist idea which literally means "unpainted wood" is what? A) JU B) SO C) To Fu D) p' u/answer: D) p'u page 299' 3. What religion is based on the teachings of one man? A) Morals B) Confucianism C) Transept D) Confusion/answer: B) Confucianism page 297' Who was the emperor that had an army of life-sized clay solders buried with him? A) Lintong, Shaanxi B) Confucius C) Zhengzhou D) Qin Shi Huang Di / Answer A)Lintong, Shaanxi Page 301 2. What is the best known Chinese image is: A) Te ching B) Yin and Yang C) Buddha D) Qin terra cotta figures / Answer B) Yin and Yang Page 300 What is also a way of ordering one's life so as to achieve peace and harmony with the rest of creation. A) Zen B) Confucianism C) Taoism D) Doism / Answer C) Taoism Page 299 Who were the first known indigenous people from the Indus Valley civilization called? A) Vedas B) Dasas C) Hindu D) Silk Road / answer: B) Dasas page 261 2. What does the word "samsara" mean? A) action B) illusion C) transmigration of the soul D) books / answer: C transmigration of the soul page 263 3. In what year did the Aryans migrate to India? A) around 1400 B.C.E B) around 1300 B.C.E C) around 1600 B.C.E D) around 1500 B.C.E / answer: D around 1500 B.C.E page 263 . Which pattern consists of distorted creatures with bodies twisted and stretched? A) animal style B) fashion style C) play style D) no style / answer: A) animal style page 375 Who is known as the "king of the Franks"? A) St. Benedict B) Odo of Metz C) Charlemagne D) Hugh Capet / answer: C) Charlemagne page 376 . In what year did Hugh Capet acended to the French throne? A) ca.940-998 B) ca.938-996 C)ca.939-997 D)ca.941-999 / answer: B) ca.938-996 page 381 The finest gospel book of Early Middle Ages still in existance is? A) The Book of Kells B) Cross Page C) Folio D)None Answer: B) Book of Kells/pg.375 2. The greatest of Anglo-Saxon Germanic epics is? A) Song of Roland B) Beowolf C) The Great Tale D) None Answer: B) Beowolf/pg.376 3. The term crusade derived from the latin word? A) crux B) relic C) facade D) bays Answer: A) crux/pg.382 Where is Beowulf set? A) Russia B) Denmark C) Rome D) Italy Answer:/ B) Denmark pg 376 The finest quality parchment is called? A) Silk B) Rice paper C) Vellum D) none of the above Answer:/ C) Vellum pg 375 What are Troubadours? A) Monks B) Farmers C) Poet-Musicians D) Fighters Answer:/ C) Poet-Musicians 3. Charlemagne's government ws essentaially an early version of?A) feudalism B) monochary C) assonance D) none of the above answer (A) page 377 4) The greatest of the anglo Saxon Germanic epics is?A) Beowulf B) 300 C) 10000 b.c. D) none of the above answer (A) page 376 What are books writen by and on parchment called? A) Illuminated manuscript B) Novel C) short stories D) cross page Answer A pg 375 What is the finest of all parchment? A) Vellum B) cross page C) folio D) Deer pg 375 Answer A What is a square or rectangular space, open to the sky? A) cloister B) window C) garth D) refectory Answer A pg 378 The book that contains texts of the four gospels in Latin is A) Bible B) Book of Kells C) Latin Commentary D) Latin Manuscripts ANS B) Book of Kells/page 375 Two tunnel vaults intersecting at right angles, which automatically create a flat space on the wall where a window can be constructed is known as A) cross vault B) barrel vault C) archivolt D) none of these ANS) A) cross vault/page 385 On the medieval Christian art chart, what animal represents laziness and lust? A) Bee B) Lamb C) Dragon D) Cat ANS D) Cat Page 389 what are Illuminated manuscripts? A) Books written on parchment B) A cross page C) Drapery that fall in an impossible fold D) None of the above/ answer a page 375 2. what does Chanson De Geste mean? A) song of Rolland B) Song of money C) Song of deeds D) SOng of men / answer C Page 377 3. what might monks do in a Garth? A) Read study meditate B) Sleep C) Eat lunch D) Listen to lunch/ answer A page 378 What is a Guild? A)associations of artisans an craft people B)Group of bald men C)Group of nobles D)Group of pizza workers /answer: A)associations of artisans an craft people page 379 Magna Carta also means? A)magnetic thumb B)fire on the water C)Scary D)Great Charter /answer: D) great charter page 381 What does Dog symbolize? A)Symbol of fidelity B)Symbol of thought C)Symbol of love D)Symbol of violence /answer: A)Symbol of fidelity page 389 It is completely a Germanic tale, set in Denmark, and its action exemplifies the values of a warrior society. A) Angles B) Beowulf C) Saxon D) Jutes / Ans. B, Beowulf / Page 376' 2. Pilgrimages were a social phenomenon of medieval life and their chief purpose was to worship _______. A) Kings B) Relics C) Icons D) None of the above. /Ans. B, Relics /Page 382' 3. In the Medieval art, the symbol of sin, lust, and the devil is called _______. A) Bee B) Dragon C) Ape/Monkey D) Lion / Ans. C, Ape/Monkey /Page 389' 3. A social phenomenon of medieval life? a)pilgrimages b)crusade c)charaties d) churches answer: a) pilgrimages pg.382 4. The term crusade derived from? a)French b)Latin c)Turks d)Greek answer: b)Latin pg.382 5. Medieval art makes extinsive use of? a)chants b)somgs c)symbols d)codes answer: c)symbols pg.389 What pattern consisted of distorted creatures? A) Folio B) Cross page C) Animal Style D) Vellum / answer: C) Animal Style page 375 Charlemagne's government was essentially an early version of what? A) Feudalism B) Monasticism C) Assonance D) Parchment / answer:A) Feudalism page 377 What are musical notations that used small curved strokes? A) Monoplony B) Cabochons C) Repousse D) Neumes / answer: D) Neumes page 381 Books written by hand on parchment and decorated with paintings are? A) illuminated manuscripts B) folio C) vellum D) cross page answer: A) Illuminated manuscripts pg. 375 2. The latin term meaning cross and refers to a holy war is what? A) crusade B) cabochons C) relics D) cross vaults answer: A) crusade pg.382 3. Poet musicians who were active in the area of Provence in southern France were known as what? A) troubadours B) The Beattles C) Provencians D) comadors answer: A) troubadours pg. 388 Which is a Germanic talke set in Denmark that exemplifies the values of a warrior society? A) Caedmon't Hymn B) Beowulf C) Aachen D)Odo of Metz Answer- B) Beowulf page 376 What is a square or rectangular space open to the sky with a source of water in the center and surrounded by

Humanities Final Study Guide

walkways? A) garth B) refectory C)cloister D) guild Answer- C) cloister page 378 What are the smooth and rounded gemstones on the cover of Lindau Gospels called? A) repousse B)cabochons C) neumes D) tapestry Answer- B) cabochons page 380 What type of government did Charlemagne have? A)facist B)socialist C)republic D)feudal / answer:D)feudal page 377' These ______ plays were dramatizations of narratives of the bible. A)comedy B)action C)mystery D)tragedy / answer:C)mystery page 379' This animal was considered a symbol of Jesus in medieval Christian art.A)dog B)cat C)fish D)bird / answer:C)fish page 389' The early middle ages of 500- 1000 BC were periodically reffered to as? p. 374. A) The neolithic era B) Hellenistic C) Dark Ages D) Cynicism answer: C Who was the king of the Franks? p. 376 A) Jesus B) Plato C) Moctezuma D) Charlemange answer: D What poem tells the story of Charlemanges Christiam Army against the Mslim Saracens p. 377 A) Songs of Roland B) Oedipus the King C) Virgil D) The Quaran Who created Illuminated manuscripts? A) slave laborers B) court reporters C) monks D) traders / answer: C) monks page 375 What does a symbol of a cat mean in medieval Christian art? A) fidelity B) sin, lust and the devil C) industry D) laziness and lust / answer: D) laziness and lust page 389 An association of artisans and craftsman who regulated the quality of work produced in their own trade and regulated prices is called what? A) legion B) guild C) post D) union / answer: B) guild page 379 Charlemagnes government was an early version of what system? A.) Feudalism B.) Communism C.) Capitalism D.) Socialism / answer: A.) Feudalism page 377 What poem is based on a historical incident from the year 778, and tells the story of the Christian army of Charlemagne doing battle against the Muslim Saracens? A.) Book of Songs B.) Midnight Song C.) The Song of Roland D.) Song of Songs / answer C.) The Song of Roland page 377 A provision or grant of land in exchange for military service is known as what? A.) Capitalism B.) Feudalism C. Communism D.) Socialism / answer: B.) Feudalism 1.Beowolf's setting was in what country? A) France B) Germany C) Denmark D) Sweden / Answer C) Denmark Page 376 2. Paper made from animal skin is called ________. A) folio B) cross page D) vellum E) none of these / Answer D) vellum Page 375 3. Charles the Great was also known as who? A) Charlemagne B) St. Benedict C) King Harold of England D) King Phillip Augustas / Answer A) Charlemagne Page 376 What was also referred to as a carpet page? A) cross page B) shoe C) back forth D) round about/answer: A) cross page, page 375 2. What is an almost completely Germanic tale? A) Rock Island B) Priests C) Beowulf D) Red Fern/answer: C) Beowulf page 376' 3. What was Charlemagne's government an essentially an early version of? A) Democracy B) feudalism C) Socialism D) Natzism/answer: B) feudalism page 377' 1 this pattern consists of distorted creatures, there bodies twisted and streched? A) animal style B)celto C)picts D)rebirth E) none of the above / answer A) animal style page 375 2 a ______ page refers to a carpet page? A)gospels B) cross page C) folio D) geste E) none of the above /answer B) cross page Page 375 3 these arcades create a lacy effect with colorful light and shade patterns? A)blind arcades B) light arcades C) shadow arcades D)campanile E) none of the above / answer A)blind arcades page 386 monks from which country brought Gregorian chant? A. Rome B. china C. India D. none /answer A page 381 Pisa most famous monument is? A. leaning tower B. Decorative arts C. cathedral D. none /answer A 386 The symbol of a industry is? A. bee B. Monkey C. Jesus D. None /answer A page 389 1) Beowulf is an almost competely ____ tale?A. Germanic B. Swedish C. Italian D. Neoplan answer A/ pg. 376 2) Monasticism means?A. Apart B. Alone C. Together D. Group answer B/ pg. 377 3) Between the years of 1000-3000, the population of Europe?A. Stayed the same B. Doubled C.Tripled D. Quadrupled answer B/ pg. 379 1) The greatest of the Anglo-saxon Germanic epics is? a) Beowolf b)Comitatus C)Charlemagne d) none/answer a pg 376 2)Monasticism is a term derived from what greek word? a) monos b)assonance c)feudalism d)none/answer a pg 377 3) Gemstones were smooth and rounded into what are known as? a) cabochons b)repousse c)chants d)neumes/answer a pg380 1)The Patteren that consists of distorted creatures, theirs bodies tristed and strected refers to what style? A) animal Style B) human style C) dog style D) cat style Answer A) animal style Page 375 2)Each sepertate Page in the Christian Gospel Books is refered to as what? A) folio B) blank Page c)white Page D)no Page Answer A) folio Page 375 3)The finest gospel book the Early Middle Ages is what? A)Book of Kells B)Book of Mark C)Book of John D)Book of Pater Answer A) Book of Kells Page 375 Illuminated Manuscripts are books written by hand on the what? A) Parchment B) Floor C)Desk D)Table Answer A) Parchment Page 375 The finest quality animal skin is call what? A) Vellum B)Cow C)Bull D)Sheep Answer A) Vellum Page 375 A cross Page is also referred to as what?A) Carpet Page B)Blank Page C)Busy Page D) White Page Answer A) Carpet Page Page 375 What is the true function of a gargoyle? A) ward off evil B) decoration C) architectural support D) waterspout / answer: D) waterspout page 420 What is the sancta camisia? A) an ornate shrine B) a portion of Jesus' crown of thorns C) a piece of cloth worn by Mary when Jesus was born D) a stained glass window at Westminster Abbey / answer: C) a piece of cloth worn by Mary when Jesus was born page 410 Why did a conquering army lop off the top of the church's cathedral spire? A) as a sign of the city's submission B) to use as firewood C) as a sacrifice to the gods D) to hoist in celebration of the victory / answer: A) as a sign of the city's submission page 412 What city was the seat of the french government overseen by king louis IX? p. 406 A) Naples B) Athens C) Paris D) Vienna answer: C The Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris is an example of what artistic style? p.409 A) Gothic B) Helenistic C) Modernism D) Neoplatonic answer: A What character of Romanesque architexture functioned as a water spout of Gothic Style? p.420 A) A Lamb B) Symbolic Horse C) Gar-goyle D) Gold Eagle answer: C How many parts to the Divine Comedy are there? A) 2 B) 6 C) 9 D) none of the above Answer D) none of the above pg426 What is the most Gothic of the Italian cathedrals? A) Milan cathedral B) Salisbury cathedral C) Notre-Dame D) Florence Cathedral Answer: A) Milan cathedral pg418 Who is Chartres believed to be protected by? A) Saint Denis B) Mary C) Jesus D) none of the above Answer: B) Mary pg410 What does the term Gothic mean? A)visual art style B)media art style C)shoe size D)a hair style /answer: A)Gothic page 407 What does the color Black represent? A)a sky B)great white horse C)the world D)death or mourning /answer: D) death or mourning page 422 What does the color Red represent? A)Passion B)Blood spill C)rage D) heaven and the earth /answer: A)Passion page 422 What serves to concentrate the weight of the vault at certain points? A) Ribs B) Flying Bustresses C) Pointed Arches and Vaults D) None of the

Humanities Final Study Guide

Above / answer: A) Ribs page 407 What style of gothic means to shine? A) Flamboyant B) Rayonnant C) High D) Italian / answer: B) Rayonnant page 412 What city is Giovanni Pisano's Nativity? A) Paris B) Verona C) Milan D) Pisa / answer: D) Pisa page 432 Where was Christine De Pizan born? A) venice B) Oklahoma C) Japan D) Russia pg 436 Answer A The Black Death reffers to what? A) plague B) a song C) piece of art D) 2pac pg 430 Answer A Who painted the "Madonna and Child Enthroned"? A) Cimabue B) Duccio C) Micheal D) Jordan pg 431 Answer A What Italian word refers to majesty of the Madonna? A) maesta B) naturalism C)cimabue D)novelle answer A) maesta pg. 431 2. What artist was known for his famous work of Maesta Altarpiece? A) Duccio B)Giotto C) Dante D)Christine de Pizan answer A) Duccio pg.431 3. Ars nova refers to what? A) new art B) old art C) fancy art D) plain art answer A) new art pg. 438 Who painted the Madonna and Child Enthroned for the alter of the church of Santa Trinita in Florence? A) Giotto B) Cimabue C) Duccio D) Pisano ANS B) Cimabue /Page 431 Which disease was not apart of the Black Death plague? A) bubonic B) pneumonic C) herpes D) septicemic ANS C) herpes /Page 430 What was the first Gothic building? A) Saint-Denis B) Notre-Dame, Paris C) Notre-Dame, Chartres D)Sainte- Chapelle ANS A) Saint- Denis/ Page 408 . What does Gothic refer to? A) Dark clothes and hair B) European Cathedrals C) The style of the visual arts and culture D) All of the above/ Answer C page 407 2. They style of Gothic Rayonnat come from the French word which means what? A) High walls B) Low Ceilings C) Dark Wood D) To shine or Radiate/ Answer D Page 412 3. What is fan vaulting? A) Resembling a fan B) Ceilings covered with fans C) Open ceilings D) None of the above/ answer A page 414 .) The cathedral of the Notre-Dame in Chartres was intended to be a "terrestrial palace" for Jesus's mother Mary and possesses an important relic: A) sword B) cross C) piece of cloth D) glass / Ans. C, piece of cloth / Page 409' 2.) During the Gothic and Late Middle Ages, the builders of Chartres and the Christian Theology assume particular attention to what number? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 / Ans. C, 3 / Page 411' 3.) In Dante's Divine Comedy, the part that reflects the type of degree of sinner's guilt is called: A) Inferno B) Purgatorio C) Paradiso D) Cantus Firmus / Ans. A, Inferno/ Page 427' Gargoyles lined the roof of what? A. Medieval building B. Stores C. barns D. none /answer a page 420 Tapestrys were a form of unsulation as well as what? A. Decoration B. Curtains C. Mats D. none /answers A page 422 What is the color of mourning? A. Black B. Red C. Gray D. none /answer a page 422 What is novelle? A)short story B)short play C)poem D)song Answer: A)short story/pg.434 2. The symbol of heaven is? A)white B)blue C)yellow D)none of these Answer: B)blue/pg.422 3. The Gothic style developed out of the? A)CHarlemagne B)Rococo C) Romanesque D)Baroque Answer: C)Romanesque/pg.407 The symbol of fertility is what color? A) yellow B) white C)green D)blue Answer: C) green/pg.422 2. Glorified gutters, carved to look like monstrous creatures are? A) monkeys B)pigs C)lions D)gargoyles Answer: D)gargoyles/pg.420 3. Rayonnant comes from the French which which means? A)to shine B)to glow C)to radiate D)to shine and radiate Answer: D) to shine and radiate/pg.412 What was the name of the new style of Gothic architecture that emerged in the middle of the thirteenth century? A.) Rayonnant B.) Renaissance C.) High Renaissance D.) Greek / answer: A.) Rayonnant page 412 What type of architecture refers to ribs radiating in a manner similar to those on a fan? A.) Flamboyant B.) Fan Vaulting C.) Gothic D.) both a & c / answer B.) Fan Vaulting page 414 What style of painting popular in Europe just before and following 1400 are know for bright contrasting colors, decorative flowing lines, elongated figures, surface patterns, and opulent elegance? A.) International Style B.) National Style C. Asian Style D. Greek Style / answer A.) International Style page 421 What word refers "to the style of visual arts and culture that first developed in the Ilede-France"? A) Gothic B) Romathic C) Ribs D) High Gothic / answer: A) Gothic page 407 2. In what year did the construction of the Cathedral of Notre-Dame started in? A) 1153 B) 1173 C) 1163 D) 1183 / answer: C) 1163 page 409 3. What is a "circular window with tracery radiating from the center to form a roselike pattern" called? A) flower window B) rose window C) sun window D) glass window / answer: B) rose window page 408 This object of medieval Christian art is a symbol of Jesus' blood. A)pomegranate B)keys C)grapes D)strawberries / answer:C)grapes page 422' This was among the most devastating calamaties to befall Europe in the middle ages. A)flood B)fire C)volcanic eruption D)plague / answer:D)plague / page 430 In religious terms, what does the number 3 represent? A)3 churches B)Plato's secular trinity C)the Holy trinity D)both B & C / answer:C)the Holy trinity page 411' What cathedral is located in the heart of Paris on the Ilde-de-la-Cite? A) Notre-Dame B) Duamo C) Trieste D) Plaza Di Venizia about/answer: A) Notre-Dame page 409 2. What Chappelle had a Rayonnant style? A) Sistine B) Notre-Dame C) Sainte-Chapelle D) Parthenon/answer: C) Sainte-Chapelle page 412' 3. What is referred to as "Giotto's Tower"? A) Tower of Pisa B) Eiffel Tower C) Tower of the Sun D) The Campanile/answer: D) The Campanile page 417' 1) What city dominated more than any other in the Middle Ages?A. Paris B. Libia C. Buda D. Naples answer A/ pg. 406 2) What is the final phase in the development of Gothic Architecture?A. Salisbury B. Flamboyant C. Abbey D. Florent answer B/ pg. 414 3) What symbol in Medival Christian art meant the symbol of intelligence?A. Ship B. Globe C. Lamp D. Keys answer C/ pg.412 1.) For the builder of Charters and the Christian Theology's, what number represent a significant meaning? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 /Ans. C, 3 /Page 411' 2.) The middle of the Thirteenth Century introduced Rayonnant as the new style in Gothic architecture. It comes from French word "rayonners" which means: A) to stop B) to shine C) to love D) to be miserable / Ans. B, to shine / Page 412' 3.) In the Medieval Christian Art, this object symbolizes the shortness of life. A) Globe B) Ship C) Hourglass D) Keys /Ans. C, Hourglass/Page 422' Where is Notre Dame located? A) Florence B) Paris C) Rome D) London / Answer B) Paris Page 409 2. There are _____ parts to Dante's Divine Comedy. A) two B) three C) five D) six / Answer B) three Page 426 3. The bubonic plague infected what part of the body? A) lymph nodes B) lungs C) heart D) Liver / Answer A) lymph nodes Page 430 Which Greek lyric poet wrote passionate love poems? A) Catullus B) Constantine C) Caligula D) Plotitus A wine jug with a pinched lip is an? A) oinochoe B) olpe C) krater D) pithoi According to Greek mythology, before the world was created, there was? A) Hierion B) Water C) Chaos D) Nomios

Humanities Final Study Guide

An agreement or contract between God and humans is called an A) parable B) covenant C) gospel D) taselon Buildings in which Muslims assemble for religious purposes is called A) mosques B) mihrab C) minarets D) muezzin Fasting during Ramadan is known as A) hajj B) zakat. C) salat. D) sawm Greek poetry in written form begins with what two famous epics? A) Milo and Otis B) the Iliad and the Odyssey C) the Priest and the Oracle D) Sappho and Meditations He is known as the father of history. A) Herodotus B) Solon C) Draco D) Polybius How many islands are in the Aegean Sea? A) about 75 B) over 500 C) over 1000 D) 986 How many orders of architecture did the Greeks develop? A) 3 B) 7 C) 12 D) 1 Iconography is the language of? A) art B) symbols C) cyrillic D) hieratics In 1822, Frenchman Jean Francois Champollion deciphered the Rosetta Stone. What language(s) were on this fragment of basalt? A) Greek B) Demotic Script C) Hieroglyphics D) all of the above In 394 AD, who was the Roman Emperor that abolished the Olympic Games? A) Pompey B) Socrates C) Theodosius D) Diaulos It means recitation of God's word to Muhammad and is at the center of Islam religion. A) Bible B) Hadith C) Quran D) Genesis Most knowledge of the patheolithic life was derived from? A) artifacts B) paintings found in caves C) personal narratives D) ancient inscriptions Most Persian sculptures were modeled after what? A) gods B) animals C) humans D) cats Nike is Greek for _________? A) Speed B) Maiden C) Victory D) Competition Plato was a pupil of whom? A) Socrates B) Oedipus C) Aristophanes D) Sophocles Plautus and Terence were the two most important Roman? A) comic dramatists B) statues C) generals D) consuls Plebeians were what? A) low class B) high class C) writers D) painters Pythagoras believed what was the heart of all things? A) numbers B) stars C) squares D) color Rome inherited its culture, its art, its literature, it philosophical and religous life from where? A) Greece B) Chyneria C) Egypt D) India Sumerian temples were built on raised platforms known as what? A) Ziggurats B) Batters C) Weeping holes D) Ankils The atomist first believed the world was made up of what? A) atoms B) the void C) minitons D) both a and b The building where the Muslims meet for religious purposes is called a what? A) muezzin B) mihrab C) minaret D) mosque The great Sphinx has the head of a human and the body of what? A) Lion B) Phoenix C) Bull D) Horse The ideogram of two parallel lines symbolizes: A) a river B) siblings C) friendship D) a road The kingdom of Israel was established with who as its first king.A) David B) Saul C) Adam D) Darius The mythical greek character Medusa reflects what Minoan goddess? A) Athena B) Gaea C) Snake Priestess D) Dionysus The oculus is what in the Pantheon's dome? A) opening in the ceiling B) entry into the dome C) hallway of the dome D) stairway in the dome The Old Testament was originally written in? A) Latin B) Greek C) Hebrew D) Vedic The oldest and largest of the Great Pyramids is what? A) Cheops B) Chefren C) Tut D) Mycen The period known as the new Stone Age is what? A) Paleolithic B) Neolithic C) Archaic D) Tut The Romans constructed an extensive network of what throughout their territories? A) colliseums B) catullileums C) aqueducts D) tarseums The Ten Commandments were carved into what? A) stone tablets B) wood C) a tree D) velum What Gospel in the New Testament was the earliest composed. A)Gospel of Mark B)Gospel of John C)Gospel of Matthew D)Gospel of Paul This philosophy is thought of as self-indulging and pleasure seeking. A) stoicism B) epicureanism C) cynicism D) skepticism What are "stories about the orgins and causes of things" called? A) parables B) patriarchal stories C) etiological stories D) historicized fiction What are evangelists? A) merchants B) slaves C) urbanites D) bearers of good news What are patricians? A) slaves B) aristocrats C) officials D) soldiers What did the Romans construct to carry water long distances? A) Aquifers B) Colliseums C) Octavians D) Aqueducts What did Zeus transform himself into to approach Europa? A) Lion B) Bull C) Phoenix D) Cat What does Sufi mean? A) woolen B) holy one C) form of bread D) raw fish What does the goddess named Gaea represent? A) earth B) heavens C) sun D) light What does the word labyrinth mean in Greek?A) maze B) snake C) goat D) rabbit What is a large rectangular space for the masses of people in a Church called? A) Forum B) Hall C) Transept D) Nave What is an agora? A) mall B) marketplace C) library D) hostel What is another name for the Neolithic period? A). Stone Age B) New Stone Age C) Old stone Age D) Sumerian Age What is liturgical music? A) music in english B) soothing music C) music used in religious rituals D)Greek music What is one of Hammurabi's great accomplishments that is both a work of art and a historic legal document? A) Human-headed winged lion B) Ishtar Gate C) Law code D) Winged Sphinx of Willendorf What is the chief reason of the rise of the Athens? A) Political Reform B) Republican Reform C) Classical Period D) Hellenistic Period What is the final pillar of Islam? A) sufi B) sawm C) pilgrimage D) alms for the poor What is the meaning of monotheistic? A) belief in one god B) belief in multiple religions C) belief in multiple marriages D) belief in monogomy What is the most famous example of prehistoric architecture? A) Egyptian Pyramids B) The Great Sphinx C) The Great Wall of China D) The Cromlech (aka Stonehenge)/answer: D) The Cromlech (aka Stonehenge) page 6 What is the name of the 65' inch sandstone structure, that guards the pyramids of Chefren? A) Great Pyramids B) Mustabas C) The Sphinx D) The Stepped Pyramids of Zoser What is the Neolithic period? A) new stone age B) old stone age C) ice age D) a culture What is the oldest known major literary work? A) The Bible B) The Epic of Gilgamesh C) Hieroglyphics D) The Book of Pagans What is the writting system developed by the Egyptians? A) cuneiform B) devanagari C) hieroglyphics C) glagothic What marked the beginning of the bronze age? A) Hieroglyphics B) Mixing tin and copper together C) Mixing bronze with tin D) Cuneiform Answer B Pg 8 What order is characterized by the large curling acanthus leaves that ornament the capital? A) Corinthian B) Greek C) Ionic D) Doric What type of material was used from the Nile River to construct homes in ancient Egypt? A) Sandstone B) Limestone C) Mud D) Granite page 22 What was the most famous Greek oracle? A) Apollo B) Demeter C) Delphi D) Lesbos

Humanities Final Study Guide

What was Demeter the goddess of? A)Sky B) Metal C) Love D) Earth What was Eros the god of? A) Sky B) Ground C) Love D) Earth What was the Colosseum ? A) A Forum B) A Church C) An Amphitheater D) All the above What was Solomon famous for? A) writing the bible B) his wisdom C) greatest king of Judea D) building the Pyramids of Askelon What was the former name of Istanbul A) Sythia B) Tarsus C) Constantinople D) Petra What was the name of the poorer class that tilled the land? A) Plebeians B) Patricians C) Pantheons D) Catullonss What was the the church of the holy wisdom in Constantinople called? A) Saphoria Gaia B) Hagia Sophia C) Panthallassos D) Orthodoria What was the trade route that linked China to the West called? A) West Road B) Roman Route C) Silk Road D) China Way What was Zeus the god of? A) Sky B) Ground C) Love D)Earth What were Israeli people who spoke for god called? A) Hebrew B) Patriarchs C) Prophets D) Kings Where are the most famous wall painting found at? A) Lascaux, France B) Madrid, Spain C) Barcelona, Spain D) Kenya, Africa Where is the Albambra Palace located? A) Corsica B) Cairo C) Magrib D) Spain Where was the Dome of the Rock built? A) Jerusalem B) Cairo C) Meccah D) Medinah Where was the Palace of Minos built at? A) Mykror B) Egypt C) Knossos D) Chylor Who Egyptian God/Goddess is the Sun God? A) Isis B) Amen C) Imhotep D) Ra Which Egyptian Kingdom has been called the period of pyramids: A) The Old Kingdom B) The Middle Kingdom C) The New Kingdom D) The Outer Kingdom Which event is not a part of the pentathlon in the Olympiad? A) javelin B) discus C) chariot racing D) running Which is not one of the five Pillars of Islam? A) Shahadah B) Zakat C) Hajj D) Fakir Which of the authors of the books of the Bible was most influential to the spread of Christianity? A) John B) Mark C) Paul D) Luke Who divided the citizens into four classes, all of whom had the right to take part in the debates in the political Assembly? A)Solon B) Draco C) Cleisthenes D) Themistodes Who is considered the founder of madern archaeology? A) Heinrich Schliemann B) Andrei Konchalovsky C) Preussischer Kulturbesitz D) Franz Heidelberg Who is the god of the moon? A) Khon B) Ptah C) Shu D) Thoth Who is Vitruvius? A) historian B) writer C) author and architect D) doctor Who murdered thousands of his opponents and introduce a new constitution that place power firmly in the hands of the senate? A) Julius Caesar B) Sulla C) Diocletian D) Constantine the Great Who Published the first comprehensive code of Laws in Athens? A) Darius B) Draco C) Leonides D) Alexander The Great Who said "Love your neighbor as you love yourself"? A) Jesus B) Mark C) Paul D) Eric Who saved the Israelites from the Philistines by slaying the giant Goliath with a stone and slingshot? A) Saul B) David C) Peter D) Solomon Who taught that fear of death and punishment after death is responsible for human misery? A) Antisthenes B) Epicurus C)Socrates D) None of the above Who was Akenaten's wife? A) Cleopatra B) Nefertiti C) Khamerernebty D) Hatshepsut Who was Imotep? A) King Zoser's Architect B) the Sun god C) An Assyrian prince D) Cheop's physician Who was Israel's greatest king? A) Saul B) David C) Absolom D) Uriah Who was Plato a pupil of? A) Homer B) Socrates C) Aristotle D) Absolom Who was the first patriach? A) Israel B) Issac C) Jacob D) Abraham Who was the God of the Moon? A) Ra/Re B) Shu C) Khons D) Apis Who was the god of the sea? A) Demeter B) Dionysos C)Poseidon D)Hestia Who was the god of water? A) Enlil B) Enki C) Anu D) Ninhursag Who was the goddess of the sky A) Tefnut B) Pan C) Nut D) Hathor Who wrote the Republic? A) Plato B) Socrates C) Aristophanes D) Aristotle