tudy of Substation Automation System Architecture Based on IEC61850

Posted by Tuningley TAGS: IEC61850, substation_automation, communication_system, architecture object_oriented,

IEC61850 is an international standard for the future substation automation communication system, have reflected the developing direction and trend of substation automation communication, cause the extensive concern of the domestic and international power industry. What has been researched in this article is as follows, mainly about the IEC61850 series standard.Have introduced the background of IEC61850; introduced each part and function of IEC6850 in detail. Analyse the feather of IEC61850 and the progress agreed to make at present. Compare IEC61850 with several protocols about substation automation system communication, which have already been used at present.Compared with the present substation automation communication system structure, have analyzed the three levels communication architecture of IEC61850, analyzed the implementation method, bring forward the main architecture to be studied according to the actual conditions at present of power industry. Study the object-oriented technology and object models that used in IEC61850; provide UML model and tree level expression. .Study the static configuration process of substation automation system, and the method to make static configuration description files by using substation configuration description language based on XML. Have set up a experiment model of substation automation system non-real-time network communication by using HTTP XML and VC.Study something about system management and conformance test concerned in IEC61850, suggest to using XML database as the main way for data store in the substation automation system. Since IEC61850 is still under discussion, to the standard development trend and implementation prospect to analyze and looks into the distance.

Design on Hanzhong North Suburb 110kV Substation Integrate Automation Systems

Posted by Scott TAGS:

With the development and application of high technology have brought new requirements for power quality and reliability power supply, the controlling and protection syetems of HV and EHV substations have to meet these requirements .Improving power system network,enhancing capability and reliability of power supply and level of intergrate automation must bemeet demends of society.This is the first goal of power system.Substation integrate Automation systems(SIAS) is development based on computer and network communication techniques, and which has be developed rapidly recently. The production update and change generation is processed in more and more speed From the points of applications, a series of automation technology reformation has been brought in substation designs, installation, debugging, operation, maintenance and management with SIAS. Now, no detail SIAS deign requirements and produce standards has been established, the type and system configure of SIAS productions found in markets are quite different Thus, in the process of project design and application, it is of essential for choice an ideal SIAS that to reasonable configuration. In this paper, a series technology requirements

which satisfy spot and project needs are proposed through a key electrical power project total course desiga The functions, development process and development direction of SIAS is also analysis by the author. On the survey of markets and productions, the author consider that the distribution, layered and Field Bus based SIAS is a mature and applied SIAS. For proposed SIAS, configuration and selection type and carried out, and these not to meet requires for spot are also deleted, then fulfillment the design and implement the projectThis paper proposed technology requirement have been adopted by many design institutes, applied in many projects and shown good results since its application. To overcome the shortcomings of current SIAS, it conclude the direction of SIAS is develop intelligent production which possess characteristics ofTool type"

The Simulation of Ethernet-based Substation Automation Communication Protocols

Posted by Lee TAGS: Ethernet, SAS, 103_Protocols, Simulation EPOCHS, NS2,

The Ethernet is used widely as the communication network of SAS with the development of computer technology and the communication network technology. However, the traditional Ethernet technology using the CSMA/CD protocols is a delay-non-deterministic network, even does not support the priority transmission. When the network loads oversizes, the communication performance reduces greatly. Therefore it is neccessary to thoroughly research the delay of the communication network of Ethernetbased SASThis paper introduces the protocol formatsthe transmission rules and the application process of IEC60870-5-104 and IEC60870-5-103, analyzes the format of network-103 protocols ,and indicates that it is a better choice to use network-103 protocols when Ethernet is used in the bay layer network. Then, this paper studies the network structure, the data stream, the transimmission rules of message in the Ethernet-based SAS, obtains the factors that affecting the realtime of communication network., and simulates the sending prosses of the spontaneity message and loop messages by the EPOCHS .This thesis uses a method that synchronically simulates the traffic in a substation with the PSCAD/EMTDC simulator and the NS2 software ,and simulates the alarm messages closely related to the faults in the electric power system around substation . This thesis obtaines the results of link layer delay, message delay and network load etc., and quantitatively analyzes the factors affecting the communication network realtime transimission ability through setting different the network environment and parameters.

The Study of Embedded Gateway in the Substation Automation System

Posted by Strickland TAGS: Field_bus, Controller_Area_Net, Ethernet, Gateway Embedded,

Data communication has taken a more and more important position in the substation automation system. The Economical and reliable data communication has become the technical core of system. This article analyzed several common use communication way and their gains and losses in the substation

automation system, put forward the "field bus + Ethernet" scheme and educed the "CAN-BUS /Ethernet" embedded gateway.The gateway chose the LPC2292 as its embedded CPU, and transplanted the embedded real-time operating systemC/OS- II. Firstly, the article introduced the hardware of embedded gateway. And then, the article accounted the CAN protocol, the network architecture and principle of Ethernet and the design plan of two protocols conversion. Finally, the article in troduced the software of embedded gateway. The software used the modular design, it had theC/OS - II system, CAN communication module, Ethernet communication module and protocols conversion module.The study and application of gives a better method for combination of field bus and Ethernet. The introduction of this gateway brings development of field bus and Ethernet in substation automation system together in the future.

The Research of Substation Automation System Communication Function Based on IEC 61850
Posted by Cato TAGS: IEC_61850, IED, modeling, disposition OPNET, Tele_Communication_Management_Device,

As the technology of substation automation is developing rapidly, the manufacturers all over the world promote various IEDs (Intelligent Electronic Devices) of the substation automation system subsequently. Due to the network and communication protocol utilized by manufacturers are incompatible to each other, it is necessary to convert the protocols to ensure different manufacturers IEDs being integrated into one substation system. The conversion of the different protocols is troublesome and will increase the cost and reduce the reliability of the system. In order to solve the present problem and adapt to the rapid updating of computer and the communication technologies. The manufacturer and the user earnestly hope concerned authority organizes to draw up a communication standard with the unification and advanced technical system.DEC 61850 substation communication network and system is an international standard about substation automation promulgated officially by IEC TC57 in 2005. Through the object-oriented information modelling ? the application layer of communication mapping on MMS, The standard can qualify interoperability of the IEDs from different vendors and simplify their integration into one system.The article first introduced the production, the development and the present situation of the IEC 61850 standard, have analyzed its formulation mentality, the characteristic and the standard system content. Then, By the substation automation system merchant angle, taked IED products development flow of the IEC 61850 standards as the clue, has carried on the modeling and the disposition to the WDR881 microcomputers protective equipment, and has analyzed the communication mapping model of each kind of type message. Then, on the base of analyzing the substation communication network data stream, with OPNET simulation software, has carried on the simulation analysis based on the switched ethernet station level network performance, has drawn the simulation conclusion. Finally, proposed Ethernet communication module design project of Tele-Communication Manage Equipment, and the ethernet communication module buffer size is calculated based on queue theory.

Research on M&C Unit in Substation Automation System Based on

IEC61850
Posted by King TAGS: IEC61850, Digital_Substation, Measure_and_Protection_Control_Device, Uclinux Interoperability, Intelligent_Electronic_Device, Communication_Network,

IEC61850 is a unique network communication standard based on common network communication platform for substation automation system (SAS) in the world, and it will server as the base of the related standards in the Electric Power Industry of China, and it will realize the goals of "one world , one technology, one standard".Firstly, this paper summarized the similarities and differences of traditional substation and digital substation. Then,the text introduced the background, reason and goal of IEC61850 standard series, furthermore, analyzed its main characters.The hardware platform of protection and measure control device based on dual-CPU of DSP TMS320F2812 and ARM S3C44BOX was designed, then has discussed the problem of exchanging the data through dual-port RAM among the principal and subordinate processors in detail, focused on ethernet communication model according to IEC61850 standard.The paper transplanted embedded operating system of uClinux with integrated TCP/IP to the platform , based on principle of SOCKET network program of UNIX , has realized ethernet communication network according to IEC61850 standard.At the time of finishing this paper,the last chapter has summarized this text and proposed some question.

Research on Real-Time Performance of Industrial Ethernet in Substation Automation System

Posted by Hollaway TAGS:Substation_automation_system, Real_time_performance, Switched_Ethernet, Network_simulation

Communication is the key technique of Substation Automation System (SAS) . The real- time performance, confirmability and reliability of information transmission in commumication network decide the usability of SAS. With SAS changed to more and more complex, the older FCS cant achieve the reqirments because of low speed and disunites of standards, and it needs new high performance communication technology to be used. Because of extensive application, high speed and open standard, industrial Ethernet becomes the first choice of new generation communication network in process bus and inter-station bus of SAS.Shared Ethernet is followed CSMA/CD MAC, so the real-time performance and confirmability of transmission has no assurances. Switched Ethernet can minish or eliminate the collision domain, and it can provide wider network bandwidth, higher real-time performance, freer network configuration, so it can be presented for new communication technology of SAS.In this paper, via analysing the configuration of network, interfaces of data and types of information in SAS, the reqirments of information transmission in SAS is presented. Associated the key techniques of switched Ethernet and the features of SAS communication, the models of SAS communication using full-duplex switched Ethernet and the message models to simulate different information types are built. Using network simulation by OPNET, the real-time performance and reliability of different network configuration is analyed, strongpoint and weakpoint of different network configuration is discussed. In this paper, some application of high Ethernet protocol is discussed, and the transmission media and essential security is also analysed. This paper provides the proof of increasing transmission ability of network and increasing performance of SAS, so the reseach results are significative for design of SAS communication network.

The Study on Communication Structure and Protocol of Substation

Automation System
Posted by Becerra TAGS: substation_automation_system, CANBUS, Ethernet, communication_protocol IEC61850,

With the rapid development of computer network technology and communicationtechnology, the communication network of substation automation system also developsand changes continuously. This paper briefly analyses and compares the commoncommunication mode in substation Integrated Automation in our country, such asRS-485/422, CANBUS, LonWorks, Ethernet and so on. This paper points out Ethernetscomprehensive advantage in openness, reliability, economy, universality and so on, andalso points that it will be the development trend of communication technology insubstation automation system. Enter but analyzed to base on the etherneted theIEC60870-5-103 with the IEC60870-5-104 roughly construction and application. It isdetailed to analyzed abstract model that IEC61850 establishment way of thinking,characteristics and standard system contents, right according to the IEC61850 substationautomation system to proceeds the application studied, and point out the IEC61850system is a substation automation to correspond by communication and the constructiondevelop the direction.

Research on Substation Automation Network Communication System Based on Ethernet

Posted by CKeith TAGS: substation_automation, Ethernet, real_time_performance, RTPS

The development of substation automation brings some new demands on its communication network. The most important thing is that the new and high-powered communication network is used to meet the demand of technology progress. Due to its low speed and multiple standards, the Fieldbus hardly comes up with the requirement. Ethernet has become the preferred network solution for the industry control network because of its ubiquitous application, low cost, high speed and abundant software and hardware resources. The trend of new substation automation is that Ethernet will be used for process bus and station bus in substation.As for Ethernet, the mechanism of CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection) is used in media access control. This mechanism has unforeseen delay characteristic, so the transmission on network is not determinable, especially when the network load is so large, the real-time performance decreases greatly. At the same time, reliability, usability and security of Ethernet are not applicable fully in substation circumstance.In this paper, the development and application of industrial Ethernet are discussed. The factors that influencing the real-time performance of Ethernet are studied based on profound analysis of basic principle and the concepts of message transmission of Ethernet through simulation. The characteristics of data flow in communication system of digital substation automation network and the requirements of communication network are analyzed based on IEC61850. A scheme with RTPS (Real-Time Publish /Subscribe) model is presented, based on which the key technologies for the realization of message transmission reliability and priority are researched. A simulation model of Ethernet is founded based on the communication scheme. A research on the substation communication network performance is carried out on the model, which will help to choose the network parameters, improve the transporting capacity and raise the property of substation automation. The researching result is valuable for communication design of the new substation automation based on Ethernet. Some problems are put forward for further study.

Implementation Research of International Standard of Information Communication in Substation Automation System

Posted by May TAGS: international_standard, substation_automation, interoperability, object_oriented resource,

With the rapid development of computer and communication, substation automation gradually becomes the one of critical factors that assures the security, reliability, quality, economical operation of power systems. At present, the communication protocols of devices coming from different venders arent compatible. If devices coming from different venders want to be integrated in the same substation automation system, the communication protocols need to be transformed by the communication management unit. These would waste the money and time of venders and users, and the problem about interoperability would emergence. In order to provide interoperability to applications in substations, specify the information exchange, interoperate devices coming from different venders, decouple the application and communication, make substation automation systems to be open systems, the international standard about the communication networks and systems in substations is published by IEC. Under the background, in order to research the feasibility and the way of implementing substation automation systems model defined by IEC61850, this dissertation researches those aspects discussed below. At first, the architecture of models in IEC61850 is analyzed, including server, logical device, logical node, data, data-set and respective services, to explore the way and idea of modeling. Then, according the way and idea of modeling, the logical device, which is most representative in these models, is implemented utilizing object-oriented programmed languageJava 2. Through the research of IEC61850, the idea of requiring resource and providing resource is presented. Finally, consideration the architecture of interfaces presented in the research of requiring resource and providing resource, IEC61968, which is published recently, is research. Through the research, the following can be acquired: The technology of object-oriented modeling is adopted in IEC61850. Due to adopting the technology of object-oriented modeling, the management and extending of functions in substation automation systems will be more flexible and convenient; the requirement of rapid development of modern power system is satisfied. And the most important thing is that the major aim of IEC61850, interoperability, is realized. Due to adopting abstract communication service interface and specific communication service mapping, the application and communication is decoupled, the cycle life of the application is prolonged. So the latest communication technology can be used timely in substation automation systems. Through the realization of the information model by Java 2,the feasibility of the modeling according IEC61850 is proved. So the interoperability can be realized. Through the research of IEC61850, the idea of requiring resource and providing resource is presented. By using the idea, developer can predigest the demand analysis greatly and develop systems independently. Moreover, the system will be open and transplantable, and the reliability of systems will be enhanced.

Application of the IEC61850 Standard in Substation Automation System

Posted by Jones TAGS: IEC61850, piece_of_communication, configuration_tool, DOM

The seamless communication of power system is based on the IEC61850 standard in the future. The standard has an impact on all activities related to the field of substation automation. How to apply the standard to practice as soon as possible has become a research focus now.The background and main idea of the standard are introduced in this paper. The main technical features of network leveling, unified object-oriented modeling, dataobject self-description abstraction of communication service mapping, adopting of XML language etc. are analyzed in detail. The realization of IEC61850 is given summarily from the four aspacts: function modeling, data modeling, communication service mapping, substation automation engineering and conformance testing.The system configurator for IEC61850 is developed in this paper. It is discussed on how to apply XML technology to create, parse and validate a

SCL(Substation Configuration Language) file in the development. It introduces DOM(Document Object Model), the key technology of development. And the paper discusses four applications in system configurator for IEC-61850.The realization of the communication managing device based on IEC61850 standard is analyzed, and a solution compatible with the existing database is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the original database and applications are kept unchanged, and implementation of the IEC61850 shall be treated as one of the configurable tasks in the system, where IEC61850 database will be dynamically generated as per the CID(Configured IED Description) file and achieve functions of the server and the client. Secondly, a configuration file is created by the IEC61850 configuration tool to realize mapping of the related data between the original database and the IEC61850 database. Finanlly, the both database will be bidirectionally refreshed in accordance with the mapping file. The communication managing device realized in this paper can also be regarded as a protocol converter, which can communicate with the tradictional devices.The implementation of the communication managing device and system configurator is presented in this paper. The implementation assures stability of the system and excellent expandability. The system configurator and the communication managing device take part in the six interoperability tests taken by State Grid Corporation of China. The result has proved that this method is totally feasible. This method can be referred to in developing new products based on the IEC61850 standard, and implementing IEC61850 in existing products

Simulation and Study of Communication Networks in Substation Automation Systems Based on IEC 61850
Posted by Porch TAGS: Substation_automation_system, IEC_61850, Switch_Ethernet, OPNET_network_simulation

With the function of protection, control and supervision for the primary equipments in substation, the substation automation systems guarantee safety, stability and economical operation for the power system. Along with the rapid development of computer technology and communication network, the communication networks in the substation automation system receive much more attention nowadays. This paper focus on the establishment of the communication network in the substation automation system based on IEC 61850 and the simulation of the network performance. The main point is mentioned as follows:The developing process of the communication technology in substation automation system is summarized. The procedure that IEC 61850 is applied into the communication network in the substation automation system is analyzed, and the network architecture of per stage is discussed.The background of the enactment of IEC 61850-the serial international standard of communication networks and systems in substations is introduced. The content and the main characteristics of this standard are analyzed in detail. The relations and differences between IEC 61850 and other communication protocols used in power system are summarized. The seamless communication architecture of power system IEC 61850based is proposed.The full double-duplex, switch technology and prioritization mechanism are studied to improve the real-time performance of Ethernet, and the shortage of the transmission time uncertainty in the traditional Ethernet is resolved. The industrial Ethernet is introduced. A typical 220kV substation is decomposed into several bays. The functions of the equipments in the line bay, the transformer bay and the substation level are analyzed. Then using the method of the object-oriented modeling, these functions are decomposed into the logical nodes defined in IEC 61850, and these logical nodes are reassembled to establish the IED with interoperability in the substation automation system. The load of the communication network in the substation automation system is analyzed and classified. Finally, according to the characteristics of each type of the load, the transmission modes as well as mechanisms are designed.In the end of this paper, the communication network in the typical 220kV substation automation system is constructed using the switch Ethernet technology. The real-time performances of the processlevel Ethernet in the line bay and the transformer bay, the uniform Ethernet in whole substation are verified using OPNET network simulation analysis software. The simulation results demonstrate that the communication network constructed in this paper satisfied the requirements of the substation automation system communication.

Design and Study of Time Synchronization in Substation Automation System According to IEC 61850 Standard
Posted by May TAGS:IEC61850, substation_automation_system(SAS), time_synchronization, Global_Positioning_System(GPS) network_time_protocol_(NTP),

Time is the foundation of many key applications in substation automation system (SAS), or the uncertainty of time will bring much matter. Therefore, it is important to synchronize all computer clocks in SAS.In the first part of this paper, the substation automation system is introduced. Then the author summarizes the most familiar synchronization precept in SAS currently and points out the developing trend of network synchronization by comparing existent method of time synchronization and analyzing the characteristic of time synchronization in SAS.In the second part, the background of IEC61850 and its characteristic is introduced briefly. Furthermore, the author constructs the layered model of time synchronization, aimed at different precision request of various settings and according to the system structure based on IEC61850. At the same time, the conjoint project of GPS and network synchronization is put forward, so the partly network synchronization is realized notwithstanding the fact that the existing precision of network synchronization can not satisfy all equipments in SAS.After the explain of work principle of network time protocol (NTP), the optimized arithmetic is advanced, which using statistic methods in a sheer software way .Concrete application in a SAS in three gorges shows that the accuracy requirement of time synchronization for substation level can be satisfied, at the same time, the access frequency of time server can be effectively reduced, and the clock curve becomes more smooth.At last, the author summarizes the whole work in this paper, and point out the future forecast which will work to.

The Design of Substation Automation System Based on IEC61850

Posted by Holcomb TAGS: substation_automation_system, IEC61850, networking, IED_modeling reconstruct,

With the expansion of power grid scale, the reliability and security of modern power system is increasingly depending on the power system control technology. As the base of power grid control system, substation automation system will play a key role.At present, most substation automation systems are distributed substation automation systems. In these systems, the traditional electromagnetic transformers are widely used. The arrangement mode of secondary system which has a complicated wiring is unit gap. The devices are mutual independent between each other and lack overall coordination and function optimization. In these systems, the information also cannot share between each device, then, the "information island" can easy to be formed. This kind of substation automation system is difficultly expanded. In order to solve these problems, the IEC61850 substation automation system communication standard has been made by the International Electrotechnical Commission which is greatly promoting the construction of digital substations.In this thesis, the development situation and design principles of substation automation system are introduced. The architecture and deficiency of conventional centralized, hierarchical distributed substation automation system are analyzed. Then, the technical features and the architecture of digital substation based on IEC61850 standard are introduced. The technologies of unconventional transformer, merging unit and intelligent breaker which are used to sampling data and controlling in process layer are analyzed. In this thesis, the basic networking technology of digital substation is introduced. The point to point communication, the process bus communication and the station bus communication of digital substation are analyzed. The schemes of network redundant configuration are detailed analyzed. Then, the thesis emphatically introduces the SNTP and IEEE 1588 protocol time calibration mechanism. In this thesis, the methods and concrete steps of modeling actual IED device in IEC61850 standard are detailed analyzed. Finally, the thesis models a specific device named WDB-892 which is a power transformer protection device in substation. Finally an reconstructive

design scheme of digital substation are proposed based on NAN TA 110kV substation in Si Chuan.

he Compilation and Construction of Shenyang Power Supply Company Substation Integrated Automation Construction Reform Planning
Posted by McNab TAGS: Substation, Integrated_automation, ReformPlanning, Compilation_and_construction

The compilation and construction of Shenyang power supply company substation integrated automation construction reform planningis based on Liaoning electric power company limited about the unmanned substation construction renovations work requirements for formulating a project management.Electric power enterprises as a national economic foundation, must adhere to the "safety first and prevention first" principle. Shenyang power supply company follows the principle, the goal is to control not happening serious accident of power, death and wrong operation, major equipment accidents and all important users who have the responsibility blackout accidents, all kinds of accidents must comply with the requirements; The grassroots units must control the common accidents, obstacles and minor injuries; Team control abnormal and failed. The safety objects reflect " stepping responsibility, stepping control" requirements, through the stepping control and responsibility implementation to achieve preventing accidents overall objectives.The company leaders in the company Twenty-first five workers representative conference, definitely put forward overall strengthening grid construction, and work hard to strengthen substation integrated automation construction reform work. Through promoting the level of grid technology and equipment, can be better advance the companys overall competitive strength an d realize sustainable development, promote the companys development to a new level. Company requires the substation system all cadres and workers pay high attention, cheer up, hard work, play the construction reform combat of substation integrated automation.In recent years, with the central call of revitalizing the old northeast and BoHai economic circle planning and implementation, the economy of liaoning especially shenyangs rapid development, the demand for electricity increasing, the input of power grid construction increasing. Especially the starting of intelligent building ultra-high voltage grid, currently shenyang newly-constructed substations is increasing exponentially, substation operation personnel shortages greatly, in the next few years, the contradiction of substation operation personnel shortages will more and more outstanding. To reform the substation integrated automation and unmanned, centralized monitoring, using the unmanned substation is the trend of power development and operation management, therefore, strengthen construction of substation integrated automation of Shenyang area is imperative.Currently Shenyang power supply company substation computer monitoring system and the microcomputer protection have been mature and wide application, new and reform substation all using integrated automation equipment, realizing computer monitor. Part of foreign power company has started large-scale 500kV and above of voltage level implement the unmanned and centralized monitoring reform work of substation integrated automation.This article has some reference at home and abroad, about the unmanned substation integrated automation construction and reform of forms, from which absorb some advantages. According to substations set control center and operation team management mode basic principles, analyze Shenyang 220kV and 66kV substation integrated automation construction realizing the unmanned substation. Through the investigation, analysis and comparison, using the methods of project plan management and control, responsibility distribution matrix, control chart etc related knowledge complete the project plan ofThe compilation and implementation of Shenyang power supply company substation integrated automation construction reform planning.This paper first introduces Shenyang power supply company profiles, the basic concept of substation integrated automation system and unmanned substations , and analyzed the current condition of substation in shenyang, discusses the objective factors, management pattern, contents and requirements of implementing substation integrated automation to unmanned substations, formulate rational construction and reforms overall planning and implementation scheme of substation integrated automation, at the same time, investment estimate and risk analysis, and implementation with planning. Through the Shenyang power supply company of substation integrated automation construction and reform, thus greatly enhancing the health level of equipment, and promoting the ability of equipment against external damage and natural disasters, and at the same time, promoting production management

mode transforming to more scientific and humanistic. So only by constantly strengthen shenyang power grid construction, peoples life safety that to meet the demand.

Design and Generation of Substation Automation System Models Based on IEC 61850 Standards
Posted by Jordan TAGS: IEC_61850, Substation_Automatic_System, Model_Generation, ACSI SCL,

In the development process of substation automation system,there is a lack of uniform specifications of power sysyem.That results in a mass of specifications conversion before interoperability among devices using different specifications. It has a strong impact on the efficiency of the developing and runing of substation automation system. In order to solve this problem,the IEC 61850 standards whose target is the interoperability among devices come up,and get a extensive research and promotion.Firstly,this paper introduce the IEC 61850 standards,including the composition of standards,the target of standards,the system structure, the decomposition of Function,the information models,the abstract communication service interface(ACSI),the special communication service mapping,configuration description language for communication in electrical substations(SCL) which is based on XML, and so on.Then,a decomposition of Function and models design of intelligent electronic device are carried through with these knowledge.With the eight XML schema definiton files about SCL syntax given in the annex of the standardspart 6, the models are described in XMLSpy.Based on these,two model generation methods come up,including the static model generation method based on SCL parse and the dynamic model generation method based on ACSI. Then, a compare between the two methods on applicable conditions and operational efficiency is made.Finally,the paper implements the static model generation method based on SCL in Linux,with libxml2 which is a free XML C parser and toolkit,and implements the dynamic model generation method based on ACSI in Linux,with simulation of ACSI.Thereby the two methodsfeasibility is validated.

IEC61850 Standard in Huizhou Power Substation Automation

Posted by Almar TAGS: IEC61850, Network, Agreement, Digital Substation,

Substation automation technology after ten years of development has reached a certainlevel, upgrading and construction of the substation automation technology in a large numberof, growing intelligence among devices, thus greatly improving the level of modernization ofpower grid construction. However, with the growing number of intelligent electronic devices,computer high-speed network in the development and application of real-time systems, theoriginal station 103 most used protocols in the country there are nearly 200 versions, or evenhave multiple versions of a factory. Among different manufacturers must use protocolconverter to communicate with each other. The IED equipment, information sharing andinteroperability is no longer meet the operation and maintenance requirements. The IEC61850standard uses object-oriented modeling approach, this dynamic approach on the one hand tomeet the individual needs of a variety of IED, on the other hand effectively address theseissues substation. Coupled with intelligent primary equipment in recent years, it contributes tothe completion of digital substations.IEC61850 standard thesis in Huizhou Power Grid Study carried out in the followingaspects: Huizhou power substation integrated with the first fully automated, put forward usingthe IEC61850 standard for substation construction requirements; Second, the standard modelof IEC61850, the definition of communication, language configuration in-depth study; Finally,to use the 110kV PINGAN Substation IEC61850 technology as an engineering examples indetail.Through the application of

IEC61850 standard,Huizhou substation automation improvesthe level of intelligent technology; reduce the repeated investment, saving the cost of theproject; Be sure to use the standard IEC61850 substation design and construction of theHuizhou power requirements of the standard; Through the intelligent use of terminalequipment to solve a conventional device used in the digital substation, for the HuizhouPower Substation future digital transformation of the traditional clear direction.

Study on the 110kV Substation Automation of Dongguan Grid

Posted by Childress TAGS: Substation, Integrated_automation, Micro_computerized_relay, Monitoring

Along with the rapid economic development in DONGGUAN, Power supply is becoming more and more nervous. Because of 110kV SHAXI substation was Running long time, These substation equipment aging of the transformer substation constitutes a great threat safe operation, Every year need pumped funds, manpower and material resources for maintenance and repair, But the effect is not ideal, Every year in transforming, every year there are new problems emerge, As to conduct a thorough transformation, built can realize the substation integrated automation.This thesis combines a 110kV substation rebuilding practice, Integrated substation automation should have the technical conditions, are presented for determining the old station integrated automation reconstruction of the basic principles, the main idea and technical function requirement are discussed, so as to explore the reform feasible scheme. And eventually reach by far concentrated surveillance, control of substation integrated automation system, not only improves the labor productivity and reduced human error operating possible.This article is divided into six chapters:Chapter 1 is the introduction of this article, the background of the topic is introduced, summarizes the integrated automation of substation and its technical development directions, then the contents of this article is also introduced.In chapter 2, the basic characteristic of the integrated automation of substation is summarized, and designs the contents, main function, information and constructional form for the integrated automation system of Shaxi substation.The chapter 3 to chapter 5 respectively designs the micro-computerized relay sub-system, monitoring sub-system, voltage and reactive power controlled sub-system, back up power auto-launch sub-system ,data correspondence system and computerized anti-misoperation system for the integrated automation of Shaxi substation.Chapter 6 studies the design and construction scheme of the integrated automation of Shaxi substation, and introduces the construction result of the project, and point out its engineering value in the integrated automation alteration of substation.

Research and Design of Communication Modeling Based on IEC61850 Standard for Substation Automation System
Posted by Foster TAGS: IEC61850, Substation_Automation_System, Communication_Model, ACSI GOOSE,

In the past decade, although the technology of substation operation has been improved by the development of integrated substation automation technology and the controllability and reliability of substation automation system has been ameliorated gradually, in the aspect of data interaction, the communication between devices of different manufacturers is hard to interconnect each other because of being different in regulations. It results in being long in system time response and bad in stability, the efficiency of substation automation system has been affected in certain extent. The foundation has been made for realizing the unified information modeling in substation by issuance and implementation of IEC61850 standard.The research objective is to establish the communication models based on IEC61850 standard for substation automation system. All the previous traditional studies are limited to establish the model for specified concrete devices. In this paper, the system model is divided into two parts that one is the entity model, and another is the communication service model. The functional model of specifid concrete device and its data exchange services has been established separately. Intelligent electronic device model and abstract communication service interface and its Information Exchange Service have

also been established by means of central thought of "class". It has been generally realized to the logic connection and data exchange of the system by means of the smallest functional unit or logical node from the angle of theory hierarchy. This paper has completed the following works. Summarized and proposed a new method of the communication modeling for the substation automation system based on the research such as system framework, system structure, function decomposition, information model, abstract communication service interface and substation automation system configuration description language of IEC61850 standard.To the function of the control and protection for the transformer entity model, select the logical node CSWI (switch controller) and MMXU (measurement), the function model of the Monitoring and measurement data mapping is established, and the actual data mapping of the logic node of switch controller and measurement has been designed and realized. It has been designed by hint of abstract communication service interface how to exchange data to GOOSE (generic object oriented substation event) and SVC (sample value control) by means of object-oriented. And it has been completed to the service mapping modeling for abstract communication service interface (ACSI) aimed at the above mentioned two models.It has been described to the substation section, IED, communication systems, data and its data attributes by means of the substation automation system configuration description language in a substation automation system for 220kV. And the configuratting of data communication model has been completed.