GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS 1. Set squares and protractors are not allowed for part (a) of this question.

Sesiku dan protraktor tidak boleh digunakan untuk bahagian (a) soalan ini. Diagram 1 shows a rhombus KLMN. Rajah 1 menunjukkan sebuah rombus KLMN. K L

120 N
DIAGRAM 1 RAJAH 1

(a)

(b) (a)

Starting with a straight lines NM, on the answer space, construct i. a rhombus KLMN. ii. Perpendicular line KS from point K to the straight line ML such that S lies on straight line ML. Based on the diagram drawn in (a), measure the length of perpendicular KS.

Bermula dengan garis lurus NM, di ruang jawapan, binakan i. rombus KLMN, ii. garis serenjang KS dari titik K ke garis lurus ML dimana S terletak di atas garis lurus ML. (b) Dari rajah yang dilukis di ( a ), ukur panjang garis serenjang KS. [ 5marks / markah ] Answer: Jawapan:

N (b ) ________

2. Set squares and protractors are not allowed for part (a) of this question. Sesiku dan protraktor tidak boleh digunakan untuk bahagian (a) soalan ini. Diagram 2 shows a triangle KLM. Rajah 2 menunjukkan segi tiga KLM.

5 cm

60O L
(a) Diagram 2

(b)

Starting with a straight lines LM, on the answer space, construct i. a triangle KLM. ii. Perpendicular line LP, which is from point L to the straight line KM such that P lies on straight line KM. Based on the diagram drawn in (a), measure i. PLM using protractor, ii. the length of line PM.

Rajah 2

Bermula dengan garis lurus LM, di ruang jawapan, binakan i. segitiga KLM, ii. garis serenjang LP, iaitu dari titik L ke garis lurus KM dimana P terletak di atas garis lurus KM. (b) Dari rajah yang dilukis di ( a ), ukur i. PLM menggunakan protaktor, ii. panjang garis serenjang PM [5 marks/markah] Answer/Jawapan: (a) (i), (ii)

(a)

L
(b ) (i)________ (ii)________

3. Set squares and protractors are not allowed for part (a) of this question. Sesiku dan protraktor tidak boleh digunakan untuk bahagian (a) soalan ini. Diagram 5 shows a parallelogram KLMN. Rajah 5 menunjukkan segiempat selari KLMN. N M

5 cm 45 7 cm
DIAGRAM 5 RAJAH 5

(a)

(b)

Starting from point K, on the answer space, construct i. a parallelogram KLMN. ii. Perpendicular line LR, which is from point L to line NM such that point R is lies on straight line NM. Based on the diagram drawn in (a), measure the length of line RM.

(a)

(b)

Bermula dari titik K, di ruang jawapan, binakan i. segiempat selari KLMN, ii. garis serenjang LR, iaitu dari titik L ke garis NM dimana titik R terletak di atas garis lurus NM. Dari rajah yang dilukis di ( a ), ukur panjang garis RM. [ 6 marks / markah ] Answer: Jawapan:

K (b ) _______