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PORCELAIN INSULATOR

Pin Type Insulator


Pin insulator consists of a single piece of ceramic or two or more ceramic components permanently
connected together and intended to be mounted rigidly on a supporting structure by an insulator pin/spindle.
Unless otherwise stated, this term does not include the insulator pin. Normally, they are used on upto 69kv
distribution lines. Pin Insulator can be Zinc thimble with thread type and porcelain thread type.

Type

55-1

55-2

55-3

55-4

55-5

Creepage distance-mm

102

127

178

229

305

Dry

35

45

55

65

80

Wet

20

25

30

35

45

Pos.

50

70

90

105

130

Neg.

70

85

110

130

150

Test voltage to ground-KV

10

10

15

Max. RIV at 1000kHz-v

50

50

50

50

100

Low freq. Puncture voltage-kV

50

70

90

95

115

Dry arcing distance-mm

57

86

114

127

159

Cantilever failing load-lb/KN

3000/13

2500/11

2500/11

3000/13 3000/13

Flashover
voltage-kV

Power frequency
50% impulse

Radio influence
voltage

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Type

56-1

56-2

56-3

56-4

56-5

Fig No

146

165

191

241

318

51

51

51

51

63.5

191

228

267

305

343

35

35

35

35

35

R1

19

19

19

19

19

R2

14

14

14

14

14

330

432

533

686

865

Dry

95

110

125

140

175

Wet

60

70

80

95

125

Pos.

150

175

200

225

270

Neg.

190

225

265

310

340

Test voltage to ground-KV

15

22

30

30

44

Max. RIV at 1000kHz-v

100

100

200

200

200

Low freq. Puncture voltage-kV

130

145

165

185

225

Dry arcing distance-mm

178

203

229

279

356

Cantilever failing load-lb/kN

2500/11

3000/13

3000/13

3000/13 3000/13

Main dimensions
(mm)

Creepage distance-mm
Flashover
voltage-kV

Power frequency
50% impulse

Radio influence
voltage

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Fig 1

Fig 2

Fig 3

Type

P-11-Y

P-15-Y

P-22-Y

P-33-Y

PW-15-Y

PW-22-Y

PW-33-Y

Fig No

133

137

165

244

185

255

320

48

48

52

52

52

52

52

140

152

230

279

170

205

240

18.3

27.8

27.8

27.8

27.8

27.8

27.8

R1

13

13

19

19

16

16

16

R2

9.5

13

14

13

16

16

16

Nominal voltage-kV

11

15

22

33

15

22

33

Creepage distance-mm

255

298

432

630

432

673

900

Low
frequency
voltage-kV

Dry flashover

75

80

110

130

100

125

140

Wet flashover

50

55

70

95

65

95

110

Dry withstand

65

70

100

125

90

110

125

Wet withstand

45

50

65

90

60

90

100

Puncture

135

150

160

210

140

180

200

Impulse
Flashover-kV

Pos.

115

130

175

215

150

190

210

Neg.

150

175

225

290

Radio
influence
voltage

Test voltage
to ground-KV

15

15

22

30

22

30

44

Max. RIV at
1000kHz-v

100

100

100

200

100

200

200

11

11

11

13

11

11

11

Main
dimensions
(mm)

Cantilever failing load-kN

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Fig 4

Fig 5

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Fig 6

Insulator Pin / Spindle:


The top of spindle or pin usually have steel, lead or plastic thread which can be screwed into the Pin
Insulator. Steel head spindle is suitable for zinc thimble type insulator. Lead or plastic head spindle is
suitable for porcelain thread insulator.

Fig
No.

Main dimensions (mm)


d1

Mechnical
strength (kN)

Class
type

Weight
(kg)

h1

h2

330

76

178

51

76

34.9

20

11

56-1

1.9

356

76

178

51

76

34.9

20

56-2

2.2

407

89

178

51

76

34.9

20

10

56-3

2.5

432

89

178

51

76

34.9

20

56-4

3.25

343

45

165

51

76

34.9

20

56-2

1.6

198

76

45

51

40

34.9

20

11

56-1

1.54

223

76

45

51

40

34.9

20

56-2

1.87

274

89

45

51

40

34.9

20

10

56-3

2.17

299

89

45

51

40

34.9

20

56-4

2.7

223

45

45

51

40

34.9

20

56-2

1.3

356

76

76

51

76

34.9

16

56-2

1.9

305

38

140

74

44.5

18.29

20

BS small steel

352

41

127

80

44.5

18.29

22

1.2

215

38

50

44

44.5

18.29

20

0.75

261

60

46

47

41

27.78

22

10

4
369
ANSI Fig 1

51

140 47
Fig 2

78

27.78

22

10
BS Fig 1
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BS large steel
Fig 2

1.5
2
Fig 3

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