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All above exercises are to be played with very deliberate and staccato fingering (exaggerated stopping
motion and strong downward force), gradually increase tempo. Play both forte and pianissimo each section
at least 4 times.
1975 Steven Staryk
Permission for Cedar Coast Music to reprint given by Steven Staryk.
II
IV
III
II
Chromatics - all strings, all fingers, all keys. Play in groups of four notes with accents and always have
thumb position controlled. Motion of hand, fingers and thumb is the same ascending and descending.
Practice the same way as the previous single finger exercises. Start in different positions. Cross
over string combinations (i.e. IV - III to III - II; III - II to II - I).
Above lines also in thirds, fourths, sixths and fingered octaves (i.e. 1-3; 2-4).
2
1
III
Square notes are held throughout exercise when not used for stopping motion.
4
3
3
3
3
3
and:
0
1
3
3
3
3
and
IV
40 3 1 4
2
1
2
0 3
2
1
4
3
2
2 3 1 2 4 1 3
1
3
4
4
2 3 1 2 0
Above may be also played with blocked fingers and/or as double stops.
3
2
1
4
4
3
1 4 2 3 4
2
Continue ascending the above line by semi-tones in the same pattern (major keys: D, E , E, etc. to 8va).
4
A
IV
IV
III
III
3
II
3
II
2
etc.
VI
1 3 2 3 2 3 2 3
etc.
Increase speed and stamina gradually. Also practice spiccato and sautill.
etc.
5
B
Also practice on G, D
and A strings.
4 3 2 1
4
IV
etc.
4 3 2 1
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
VII
II
III
IV
III
II
II
III
IV
4
3
3
3
etc.
II
III
Also, on D, G and C
strings.
VIII
2 1 3
1
1 2 1 3 2 3 2 4 2 3 2 4
3
1
4
2
4
2
3
1
3
1
4
2
3
1
1 3
etc.
1 4 1 4
etc.
1 2 1 2
etc.
1 3 1 3
etc.
1 4 1 4
etc.
1 2 1 3 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 3 22 32
1 1
4
4
3
1
1
2
2
2
4
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
2
3
3
3
1
2
1
4
2
3
1
4
IX
N.B. Violists, this section is included to offer a complete transcription. Do not practice
these exercises in IX. Avoid harm to muscles, ligaments and tendons. (CCM)
4
2
3
1
1
0
4 3 2
sul A
sul C
1
1
4
3
1 1 2
2
1
4 3 2 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 3 4
1
1
1
2
1
1
0
4 3
etc.
2 1 0 2 3
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
etc.
XI
etc.
to:
Also with 2nd, 3rd and 4th fingers in C minor (melodic and harmonic); as well as:
G Major and both minors;
D Major and minors; and,
A Major and minors.
9
B
3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 1
etc.
II
IV
III
II
III
etc.
XII (A)
A
3
4
4 12 12 4 3
3
4
3
4
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
0
1
2
3
3
4
3
4
etc.
10 Formulas for "Group Practice", shifting, reflex as in shart trills, independence and stamina as in long
trills and finger work.
Example used from "Moto Perpetuo" - Paganini
2
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
8
etc. etc.
A) Above manner practiced staccato (forte) in the string with very little bow, maintaining same muscle
tension even in the rests - do not release.
B) Also spiccato (piano). Muscular frame in bow arm is not released during tension of rests.
SHIFTING
1 1
SHORT TRILL
A
XII (B)
11
12
13
4
4