PAPER AIPG DENTAL 2008

1.enzyme regulating the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehde

a) alcohol dehdrogenase *
b) acetldehyde dehydrogenase
c) catalase
d).. xanthine oxidase
2.During exercise
1.cerebral blood flow increases if there is increase in systolic blood pressure.
2.body temperature increases.
3.blood flow to the muscle increase after the first half minute.
4.lymphatic flow from the muscle decrease
3.when a normal person lies down
1.there is immediate increase in venous return.
2.heart rate becomes stable at slightly more than normal.
3.cerebral blood flow increases and becomes stable at more than normal.
4.blood flow to the apex of the lung decreases
4.specimen for biopsy is taken from
a) margins of lesions*
b) centre of lesion

5hyaline cartilage contains:

a)type1
b)type 2
c)type 3
d)type4
6auspitz sign seen in
psoriasis
7chrismas factor
8. chrismas factor.
9. anaesthesia effect except:
midazolam
flumazenil*

11. Cefoperazon - anti pseudomonal

12 imp mat choice for osmf:

..addition silicone
arrangement of teeth depends:
..ridge size n shape

13.comversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde:

..alcohol dehydrogenase
14.maxillary canine pontic design
..modified ridge lap

15.calcium is present in circulation in da form of:

ionic ca
bone resorption
protein bound....

16.mode of action of clindamycin

..ribosome binding
17"technical assault"means..
18.true positive n true negatives..specificity n sensitivity

19.defense against viral infection...

helper t
suppressor t
natural killer
cytotoxic
20.therapeutic index..safety ,toxicity,potency,..
21.postural hypotension..prazosin
22.interstial nephritis..methicillin

23 pencillin moa...acts on da cell wall

24.vit k requires bile for absorption and is fat soluble..

25 which doesnt convert hydrophobic to hydrophillic..??

methylation, glucuronide conjugation, acetylation,hydroxylation
26 predisposition to oral carcinoma...????
plummer vinson,struge weber, rendu osler..?
27 which is nt toxicity of
aminoglycoside...???ototoxity,nephrotoxicity,cardiotoxicity,,neuromuscular blockade

28 incidence..... ans 20
29 prevalence .. ans 250
30 zygo arch frac best radiographic view
31 national aids cont prog.... banning of sexual contact wid foreigners
32 branch of facial artery runnin at inf border of mand etc.....????????
33 rodent ulcer.... basal cell ca
34 ground glass app.... hyper parathyroidism
35 which hormone sec less at night?
acth, gh, melatonin, etc?????????
36 protein tht doesnt play role in folding......zinc finger motif..
37 which is false about heparin
-antithrobin III action..
-idiosyncratic throbocytopenia etc
38 ectopic sebaceous gland
-fordyces spots
39 which is false about warfarin
-used as rodenticide??
40 melphelan is the drug of choice in
-multiple myeloma
41 which one is acid labile
-penicillin G
42 Pontic used to replace maxi canine
-ridge lap
-modified ridge lap
-sanitary
-ovate
43 spore used for sterilization ….CLOSTRIDIUM TETANY
44 bacteria can grow at temp of 25 to 40 c called a
45 Genetic endowment in humans is
a)genetic engineering
b)eugenics
c)EUTHENICS
d)genetic recombinant technology
46 If tongue protudes to right side there could be lesion of
a)right hypoglossal nerve
b)left hypoglossal nerve
c)right lingual nerve
d)left lingual nerve
47 true wax
a)candelila
b)coccoa butter
c)
d)paraffin
48 primitive streak is formed from
a)Bachryus gene
b)nodal gene
49 if there is repetitive painful stimulus pain increases becoz of
a)repetitive reflex
b)threshold is decreased
c)
d)
50 whick does not contain CCK
a)liver
b)muscles
c)myocardium
d)brain
51 Clearence test of urea and creatinine
a)glomerular filtration
b)tubular excretion
52 .nerve cells stop growing becoz
a)glial cells exhibit inhibitory action
b)schwann cells stop growing
53 epinephrine formed 4m all except
dopamine,nor adr, isoprenaline, phenyl ephrine
54 open bie coz of-bilat condylar#
55 poorly calcified: enamel lamellae n incremental linez of retzius
enamel lamellae n gnarled enamel
enamel lamellae n perikymata, INTERGLOBULAR DENTIN
56 child mortality rate 1-4 yrs
57 hand wrist r/g for
chronological age, skeletal age,both
58 arrange : protocol,subject selection,rct,intervene n follow up
59 arrange : decay.low fluoride.....community approval
60 defect in calcification stage: interglobular dentin
61 geniculate ganglion n facial nerve affect- taste.lacrimation,salivation
62 on sectionin submand gland which nerve not injured on medial side: facial,
hypoglossal,glossopharyngeal
63 Urothelium lining absent in: minor calyx, ureter, collecting duct, urinary bladder
64 not a pigment in basement memb:rhodopsin
65 tongue dev 4m occipital somites
66 the radiolucent zone seen jus below DEJ can be misjudged as....
-Tomes granular layer etc...
67 Loose denture after several years.........deflective occlusal contacts
68 immunoglobulin..........variable light and heavy chains
69 Epulis fissuratum.........ill fitting dentures
70 Immune complexes in jnts, etc...........SLE (or Good Pasteur)
71 Subcunjunctival h`rrhage seen in all except...........Leforte I
72 Tube Shift...........mesial
73 Target object distance in Lat ceph..............5 ft
74 Hinge axis............ either kinematic OR arbitary
75 subgingival calculus consistency.....flint like...
76 elyzol contains...metronidazole
77 proliferative n degenerative changes in pocket epi
78 purulent exudation frm gingiva....indicates inflamatory changes in pocket wall
79 corectly placd pps creates...partial vacuum beneath maxilary denture
80 antiboitic cover mandatory 4......congenital heart diseases
81 stephans curve 1.PH2 2,FREQUENCYOF SUGAR,3.AMNT OF SUGAR
82 dignoses of small occlusal cavities BY PROBE AND EXPLORER
83 Anti-fungals are ALL EX – Clofazamine / Ciclopirox / Fluconazole / Undecyclenic
acid
84 Low glycemic index: brown rice, whole wheat bread,ice cream, potato
85 Saturated fatty acids source: plam oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, groundnut oil
86 3 month old restoration shows radiopaque line below DEJ-CaOH2, zn phosphate,
zn o eugenol, zn o eugenol with formocresol
87 primary mandibular first molar- 4 pulp horns, 3 canals etc,
88 3 inherent characteristics of a radiographic film: density, distortion,CONTRAST
89 lab test for ANUG: phase contrast microscopy, tissue culture, dark field
illumination
90 odnotoblasts retract processes and calcospherites/spicules deposited…
odontoblasts trapped within…which type ossification- endochondral, intra-
membranous
91 while recording BP: 1) cuff and sphygmo at the level of heart
2) cuff at heart level, sphygmo at eye level of observer
3) cuff lower than heart
4) sphygmo lower then heart
92 not true about pericytes: actin and myosin in cytoplasm, line the vasculature,
93 urinary VMA rises in. DIABETES ETC
94 adult erythropoeisis....long bones
95 .prvent distotn of wax pattern....keep at lowertemp.
96 all anti folate except....slfadoxine,proguanil
97 how attrision can be minimised in teeth opposin porcelain restorations.....
by usin high fusing porcelain,by finishing rathre thn glazing, by group function
occlusion..
98 in ortho ceph s overlapped with...sn plane
99 in ortho ceph s overlapped with...sn plane
100 caspase enzyme associated with:
apoptosis
101 primary impression 4 flabby ridges impresssion compd
putty impression
irreversible hydrocolllid*
heavy body elastomers
102 mephalan is best given for treatment of? Multiple myeloma
103 Feature of epithelial dysplasia- 1. Hyperkeratinisation 2. Drop shaped rete pegs
3.decrease in n/c ratio
104 Which of the following is used as a thickening agent in dentifrices?---
Carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate amylase
105 The mean DMFT values for 12 year old school children is 2/5. 68% of the
population has DMFT values 2 and 3. The standard deviation for the population is:-
0.5
106 An example for primary prevention of dental diseases is:--- wearing gloves and
sterilization of the instruments
107 Which of the following techniques would be the best preventive measure for
dental caries Substitution of alcohol — based sugar for sucrose.
108 In health education program, a group of 10 people are planning to speak on a
topic of common interest. Which one of following is best educational approach?---
Symposium
109 geographic tongue is also known as – all of the above
110 protein which coagulate on heating---- bence john’s protein
111 bence john’s protein--- multiple myeloma
112 auspitz sign--- psoriasis
113 taurodontism associated with- mandi. 1st molar
114 Which of the following is true about Agar hydrocolloid impression material?
Liquefies between 71-100°C
115 Which of the following is not responsible for endogenous staining of teeth
during development?
Vitamin C deficiency
116 radioleucency b/w LI & canine with vital teeth--- globulomaxillary cyst
117 shell teeth associated with--- dentinogenesis imperfecta
118 ghost teeth----- regional odontodysplasia
119 The most suitable margin design for porcelain crown is:---- Shoulder
120 Apical grp of fibre attach to……tip of root
121 coenzyme for transamination b6,niacin
122 rare earth noble metal….gold silver, riuthinium,osmium
123 location of reciprocal clasp…..
124 main advantage of parraling technique..less distortion of object
125 taste buds not present in which papillae of tongue filliform fungiform folate
126 common compln n third molar extrn n upper arch….fracture of tuberosity
127 lactobacillus widely believed to be cause of dental caries…… acidogenic n
aciduric
128 caries visible on radiograph when bone loss s.. 10-20% 20-30% 5-10%
129 clonidine is a alpha ,bita alpha2 beta2
130 false abt capo4 bonded investment material used in gold ,palladium can’t heat
above 500-700 c
131 which antifungal drug has inhibit steroid synthesis action…..ketoconazole
132 foster miller probe detects….depth of pocket n cej
133 nabers probe used to detect…horizontal defect,vertical defect,both
134 which is correct…….a cells secrete
b cells
d cells
g cells
135 which doesn't have relasing factor: prolactin..,acth,growth harmone
136 which one is not used in chemopropp of non falcip malaria..gentamicin
137 use of intensifying screen….to decrease scattered radiation
138 which one is d best theorydentin conduction theory
139 which one is a viral manifestation herpangina
140 cross occlusal radiographs r used in sialolithiasis
141 about eagle's syndrome
142

1. .enzyme regulating the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehde

a) alcohol dehdrogenase *
b) acetldehyde dehydrogenase
c) catalase
d).. xanthine oxidase

2.During exercise
1.cerebral blood flow increases if there is increase in systolic blood pressure.
2.body temperature increases.
3.blood flow to the muscle increase after the first half minute.
4.lymphatic flow from the muscle decrease

3.when a normal person lies down

1.there is immediate increase in venous return.
2.heart rate becomes stable at slightly more than normal.
3.cerebral blood flow increases and becomes stable at more than normal.
4.blood flow to the apex of the lung decreases

4.specimen for biopsy is taken from

a) margins of lesions*
b) centre of lesion

5.hyaline cartilage contains:

a)type1
b)type 2
c)type 3
d)type4

6. inverted pear shaped radiolucency

globulomax cyst
7. auspitz sign seen in
psoriasis
chrismas factor
anaesthesia effect except:
midazolam
flumazenil*

Cefoperazon - anti pseudomonal

11.imp mat choice for osmf:
..addition silicone

12.arrangement of teeth depends:

..ridge size n shape

13.comversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde:

..alcohol dehydrogenase

14.maxillary canine pontic design

..modified ridge lap

15.calcium is present in circulation in da form of:

ionic ca
bone resorption
protein bound....

16.mode of action of clindamycin

..ribosome binding
17.shell teeth.
dentin dysplasia
dentinogenesis Imperfecta.

18"technical assault"means..
19.true positive n true negatives..specificity n sensitivity

19.defense against viral infection...

helper t
suppressor t
natural killer
cytotoxic
20.therapeutic index..safety ,toxicity,potency,..
21.postural hypotension..prazosin
22.interstial nephritis..methicillin

23 pencillin moa...acts on da cell wall

24.vit k requires bile for absorption and is fat soluble..
which doesnt convert hydrophobic to hydrophillic..??
methylation, glucuronide conjugation, acetylation,hydroxylation???
predisposition to oral carcinoma...????
plummer vinson,struge weber, rendu osler..??
which is nt toxicity of
aminoglycoside...???ototoxity,nephrotoxicity,cardiotoxicity,,neuromuscular blockade..????
1 apical group of fibres attached to...

2 rare noble element......

3 ground glass appn

4 bence jones protein

5 penicillin sensitivity

radiopacity on x ray cement used

6antibotic which does nt cause pulmonary fibrosis

not side effect of aminoglycoside

8 best method to reduce caries...

9.erupting lingual molar tretment

location of retentive arm n clasp

1 taurodontism location

2 s mutants can be diff from other strepto....

3 3 n pufa

4 parellening cone techq...

5 common compln n third molar extrn n upper arch...

6sequence for systemic fluoride advocation

7lactobacillus widely believed to be cause of dental caries

1 protein folding plays no role...chapereon

1 a ppt formed and when u heat the ppt dissolves,,,ur diagnosis wd be....
lateral spinothalamic tract carry sensation of pain and thermal impulse

caries visible on radiograph when bone loss s...

accepted magnifn on ceph

clonidine s...

antibody deposited in diff region of face

gpsum bonded investment material

true about warfarin na

least glyectamic content

vit k

which does not act as carrier amina acid

coenzyme for transamination

geniculate ganglion and facial nerve

geographic tongue also called as

cause for median rhomboid glossitis

taste buds not present in which papillae of tongue

Q. incidence..... ans 20

Q. prevalence .. ans 250

Q. zygo arch frac best radiographic view

Q. protein measurement .... densitometry

Q. national aids cont prog.... banning of sexual contact wid foreigners

Q. branch of facial artery runnin at inf border of mand etc.....????????

Q. rodent ulcer.... basal cell ca

Q. ground glass app.... hyper parathyroidism

Q. which hormone sec less at night?

acth, gh, melatonin, etc?????????

geniculate ganglion
spinal tracts

which antifungal drug has steroid synthesis action

cephalosporins
penicillin g

therapeutic index
lower motor neuron lesion

which drug doesn't cause pulmonary fibrosis..

water flouridation
space maintainence

foster miller probe

nabers probe
candida : sabauraud's agar...

a cells secrete
b cells
d cells
g cells

which doesn't have relasing factor: prolactin..

keratinocytes

protein tht doesnt play role in folding......zinc finger motif..

which is false about heparin

-antithrobin III action..
-idiosyncratic throbocytopenia etc

which is false about warfarin

-used as rodenticide?? etc
ectopic sebaceous gland
-fordyces spots

melphelan is the drug of choice in

-multiple myeloma

which one is acid labile

-penicillin G
best radiographic view for zygomatic #
-submentovertex
Pontic used to replace maxi canine
-ridge lap
-modified ridge lap
-sanitary
-ovate

its 'modified ridge lap' in some texts

and 'ovate' in some

1 spore used for sterlization

2 bacteria can grow at temp of 25 to 40 c called as...

diagnosis of acute hepatitis

4 essential oil present in

5 standard deviation

clinical trial org sequence

7 when large no of groups present study of choice

8 chemopropp of non falcip malarie

9 internal property of x ray

10 use of intensifying screen
11 ion which helps in transportn

12 furcation involvement
13 best diag of occlusal caries
1 osmf impn material
2 putty

3 use of rosin in znoe

4 ortho tretm conseq

5 inc in collagenase in marginal ging due to

6 white line below cej

7 hinge axis openg

8 layers involved in tooth prepn

9 dentin conduction theory

Q. branch of facial artery runnin at inf border of mand etc.....????????

Q. rodent ulcer.... basal cell ca

Q. ground glass app.... hyper parathyroidism

Q. which hormone sec less at night?

acth, gh, melatonin, etc?????????

1q.submental artery.. accompanies mylohyoid nerve

2q.rodent ulcer is basal cell ca

3q.ground glass appearnce is fibrous dysplasia(monostotic or polyostotic) in shafers r/g features

of both are given together.also seen in hyperparathyroidism. so not sure which is right

4qhormone secreted less at night is growth hormone

ACTH LESS AT NIGHT

GROWTH HORMONE shows a nocturnal peak
and melatonin increases whn it is not exposed to light i.e at night

CORTICOID secretion is max in day and decrases slowly in evening and at night. biological
clock ...ACTH

1. Genetic endowment in humans is

a)genetic engineering
b)eugenics
c)
d)genetic recombinant technology

2. If tongue protudes to right side there could be lesion of

a)right hypoglossal nerve
b)left hypoglossal nerve
c)right lingual nerve
d)left lingual nerve

3.true wax
a)candelila
b)coccoa butter
c)
d)paraffin

1. Genetic endowment in humans is

a)genetic engineering
b)eugenics
c)
d)genetic recombinant technology

2. If tongue protudes to right side there could be lesion of

a)right hypoglossal nerve
b)left hypoglossal nerve
c)right lingual nerve
d)left lingual nerve

3.true wax
a)candelila
b)coccoa butter
c)
d)paraffin

1. Eugenics is a social philosophy which advocates the improvement of human hereditary traits
through various forms of intervention.[1] Throughout history, eugenics has been regarded by its
various advocates as a social responsibility, an altruistic stance of a society, meant to create
healthier and more intelligent people, to save resources, and lessen human suffering
Euthenics deals with human improvement through altering external factors such as education and
the controllable environment

2.right hypoglossal nerve

3.cocoa butter is fat from cacao beans. rest all are natural waxes

4.primitive streak is formed from

a)Bachryus gene
b)nodal gene

5.if there is repetitive painful stimulus pain increases becoz of

a)repetitive reflex
b)threshold is decreased
c)
d)

6.whick does not contain Creatin kinase

a)liver
b)muscles
c)myocardium
d)brain

7.Clearence test of urea and creatinine

a)glomerular filtration
b)tubular excretion

8.muscles of tongue develop from

a)occipitome
b)somites

9. Which ion is most responsible for neuronal hormone stimulation

a)Na
b)Ca
c)K

10.nerve cells stop growing becoz

a)glial cells exhibit inhibitory action
b)schwann cells stop growing

--Real time mrna expression, except........Gene sequencing (mudit enlists rest all i.e. RT
PCR,microarray. Northern blot except gene sequencing)
--Protein analysis and filteration, except........Densitometry

caspase enzyme associated with:

apoptosis
hyaline cartilage contains which type of collagen:
type1
type2
type3
type4
ans:type 2

pontic used to replace maxi canine

ridge lap
modified ridge lap
sanitary
-----------
primary impression for flabby ridge
impresssion compd
putty impression
irreversible hydrocolllid*
heavy body elastomers

Pontic used to replace maxi canine

ridge lap
modified ridge lap
sanitary
ovate

its 'modified ridge lap' in some texts

and 'ovate' in some

i guess its ovate...wht was the answer for

1. primordial prevention...
2.child mortality
3.mephalan is best given for treatment of?

guess its ovate...wht was the answer for

1. primordial prevention...
2.child mortality
3.mephalan is best given for treatment of?

1.primordial prevention is .. to prevent the emrgence of risk factors

2.Child mortality includes deaths within the first five years after birth.
-Perinatal mortality only includes deaths between the foetal viability (28 weeks gestation) and
the end of the 7th day after delivery(1ST WEEK)
-Neonatal mortality only includes deaths in the first 28 days of life.
-infant mortality rate(IMR) isdeath within 0-1yrs of age

3.melphalan for multiple myeloma

pontic for canine is modified ridge lap( commonly used for anteriors).

Anti-fungals are ALL EX – Clofazamine / Ciclopirox / Fluconazole / Undecyclenic acid

Vit- k- two forms-k1 and k2

Community water fluoridation: dental decay, low fluride ion conc, central water supply,
community approval etc.

Low glycemic index: brown rice, whole wheat bread,ice cream, potato
Urothelium lining absent in: minor calyx, ureter, collecting duct, urinary bladder

Saturated fatty acids source: plam oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, groundnut oil

Randomization clinical trial sequence: protocol, pt selection, randomization, intervention, follow

up

Gray coloured translucency beneath the DEJ- hunter schreger bands, mach ine, tomes’ process
etc.

3 month old restoration shows radiopaque line below DEJ-CaOH2, zn phosphate, zn o eugenol,
zn o eugenol with formocresol
“elyzol” local drug delivery system – metronidazole

primary mandibular first molar- 4 pulp horns, 3 canals etc,

defect in calcification: enamel lamellae and interglobular dentin etc.

3 inherent characteristics of a radiographic film: density, distortion, etc.

lab test for ANUG: phase contrast microscopy, tissue culture, dark field illumination etc.

odnotoblasts retract processes and calcospherites/spicules deposited…odontoblasts trapped

within…which type ossification- endochondral, intra-membranous etc.

while recording BP: 1) cuff and sphygmo at the level of heart

2) cuff at heart level, sphygmo at eye level of observer
3) cuff lower than heart
4) sphygmo lower then heart

not true about pericytes: actin and myosin in cytoplasm, line the vasculature, etc.

vanillyl mandellic acid............CNS tumor in infants

Penicillin allergy...........IgE sensitivity

False abt pentoses phosphate pathway..............oxidative produces pyruvate

Interlukins.........cytokines

Loose denture after several years.........deflective occlusal contacts

immunoglobulin..........variable light and heavy chains

Epulis fissuratum.........ill fitting dentures

Immune complexes in jnts, etc...........SLE (or Good Pasteur)

Subcunjunctival h`rrhage seen in all except...........Leforte I

Tube Shift...........mesial

Target object distance in Lat ceph..............5 ft

Pumonary fibrosis not caused by........Methotrexate,etc

Fordyce spots

Hinge axis............ either kinematic OR arbitary

# epinephrine formed 4m all except

dopamine,nor adr, isoprenaline, phenyl ephrine

#caries detected by :
descriptive n analytical studies
.....

# open bie coz of-bilat condylar#

#poorly calcified: enamel lamellae n incremental linez of retzius

enamel lamellae n gnarled enamel
enamel lamellae n perikymata

#teeth form 4m ecto n mesoderm....

#child mortality rate 1-4 yrs...

#western blot confirmatory test done coz thr mite be false positive res 4m elisa

#hand wrist r/g for

chronological age, skeletal age,both

# arrange : protocol,subject selection,rct,intervene n follow up

# arrange : decay.low fluoride.....community approval

#saturated aa max in safflower, groundnut oil,

# defect in calcification stage: interglobular dentin.

# distance bw upper n lower gingival sulcus: 38,40,42 mm

#most aggresive form of ameloblastoma: granular, desmoplastic,plexiform

#lower motor neuron lesion: ipsilat facial paralysis

#coenzyme 4 transamination:plp

# geniculate ganglion n facial nerve affect- taste.lacrimation,salivation

#on sectionin submand gland which nerve not injured on medial side: facial,
hypoglossal,glossopharyngeal

#primitive streak-nodal gene

#not lined by urothelium:collecting duct

# not a pigment in basement memb:rhodopsin

#tongue dev 4m occipital somites

# 10 ppl speakin on a common topic:symposium,gp discussion

#bronze pigmentation:addisons disaese

Q which doesnt hav somatic efferent?

occulomotor
trochlear
abducens
facial*

Q distance bt. upper n lower sulcus in edentulous?

38cms
40cms
42cms
45cms

Q amino acid nt associated wid urea synthesis?

arginine
glutamate
aspartate
glycine*

Q All are transmitted through posterior column except

pressure
temperature
movement
vibration

Q gram positive,bile insoluble,greenish colonies on blood agar,no disease wen injected intraperitoneally in mice?
S.mitis
S.pyogenes
S.aureus
Diplococcus pneumoniae?

Q Which z most aggresive type of ameloblastoma?

follicular
plexiform
granular
desmoplastic?

Q Intrinsic factor is a
polysaccharide
glycoprotein