A

SYNOPSIS
ON

SPEED DETECTOR AND ID CHECKER FOR HIGHWAY

Guided by:Mr. Tyagendra Singh Asst. Professor(ECE) GIT,JAIPUR

Submitted to:Mr. Abhishek Jain Asst.Professor(ECE) GIT,JAIPUR

Submitted by:BHAGWAN LAL TELI AADITYA NAHAR ANKIT VERMA ANUKAMPA ANAND SINHA AASHISH CHHABRA

Registration no.:014

Principle of Project :
The basic principle used is management of traffic on highways with the help of traffic light control system ,speed detector for vehicles and identifation number checker in case of high privilege vehicles. For speed detection of vehicles sensors and timer will be used and for identification checker RFID system will be used.

List of Components Required:1. MICROCONTROLLER 8051 2. LEDS 3. SEVEN BAR SEGMENT DISPLAY 4. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 5. RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION MODULE 6. RESISTOR 7. CAPACITOR 8. OSCILLATOR 9. SENSORS 10.TIMER CLOCK 11.CARD BOARD FRAME

INTRODUCTION :
Road traffic congestion is one of the major problems facing both developed and developing countries alike. With the number of vehicles on the roads exceeding one billion vehicles and increasing every day, road traffic congestion is going to exaggerate more and more. In this project we will manage the traffic on highways with the help of traffic control system. For traffic control system we will use identification number (RFID) if in any case a vehicle of a highly privileged person such as ministers or ambulances approaches a traffic light on highway the traffic lights will automatically green and provide free path for such vehicles. Also we will use the speed detection for vehicles on highways. The speed is measured for security purposes for helping the authorities.

SPEED DETECTOR:
The operation of speed detector depends on 1 dimensional equation of motion Speed=distance/time; It consist of sensor couple is placed on road at a distance of 1ft. from each other. When the vehicle cuts from first laser beam sensor is set and transition pulse is transferred to the seven segment display. Device now starts counting from fixed clock when the vehicle cuts second laser beam transition pulse is again transferred to device which stop the counting. Count is then decoded to obtain the speed reading and the speed is displayed.

IDENTIFICATION CHECKER:
The operation of identification checker depends on the radio frequency identification module. The RFID will be used under vehicles and data of vehicles will be stored in the database. As soon as car passes over RFID checker the module will scan the RFID and search the database if the car is given special privileges of overriding the traffic lights give passage to vehicle. If such a vehicle is identified then the traffic lights for the passage of car will be turned green and other traffic lights will be turned red.

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

APPLICATIONS:
1. Traffic management made easy. 2. Security in case of high speeding vehicles. 3. Special vehicles like ambulances, ministers cars, designated officers car will not have to wait for the traffic to clear.

ESTIMATED COST OF PROJECT : Rs 4500 (approx.)