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ConcreteShearWallsinRISA

Presenter: DeborahPenko,P.E.

RISAFloor6.0 RISA3D10.0

ConcreteWallDesignPrograms

ModelingWallsinRISA

ColorcodedRenderedview: Interior=LightGrey z

ModifyWallPanels FlipAxis

Exterior=DarkGrey +z

ConcreteWallModeling

WallFEA

AutomaticMeshing
Lineorpointconstraintscreatedinthewall. Openings Loads Intersectedbyanotherwallpanel Diaphragms Beamsorplateelements Nodes

WallMesh

WhattoAvoid:
Verynarrowregionsandopenings PossibleAlternative:

MeshingTips

WhattoAvoid:
Smalloffsetsbetweenopeningedges Combine C bi th theopenings i

Alternative:

MeshingTips

WhattoAvoid:
SmalloffsetsbetweenRegionsandExternalBoundariesconditions.

MeshingTips

WhattoAvoid:
Intersecting gwallwithvery ylittleoverlap p

Alternative:

PlanView

MeshingTips

InPlane:

OutofPlane:

LoadsOnWalls

TypesofLoadingonWalls PointLoads

Distributed Di t ib t dLoads L d

LoadsOnWalls

TypesofLoadingonWalls Surface S f Loads L d

LoadsOnWalls

WallDesignRules
RuleforENTIREwall Design=Reinforcement

Regions
SimilartoDesignStrips Regionsmissing?

ConcreteWallDesignRules

Reinforcement

ConcreteWallDesignRules

GroupWall OFF

GroupWall ON

ConcreteWallDesignRules

O Outer b barsorientation: i i (dmeasured dfrom f the h vertical i lbars) b ) Vertical Horizontal

Centered

ConcreteWallDesignRules

TransferTurnedOn

ConcreteWallDesignRules

WhatsectionsoftheACIapplytowalls?
Section7.6
7.6.1 7.6.5

GeneralReinforcementSpacingRequirements
minimumspacingrequirements maximumspacingrequirements

Section14.3

WallReinforcementRequirements

14.3.2&.3 minimumreinforcementratiosrequirements 14.3.4 thicknessrequirements proportioningandcoverchecks

14.3.5

maximumspacingrequirements

Section11.9.8and11.9.9 ShearReinforcementRequirementsforWalls 11.9.8 iftheVuexceeds0.5**Vc 11.9.9

ACI08CODEReferences

ACIConcreteDesignRequiresPDelta Per10.10.2thedesignshallbebasedon factoredforcesandmomentsfromsecondorder analysissatisfying10.10.3,10.10.4OR10.10.5 NonlinearSecondOrderAnalysis(10.10.3) ElasticSecondOrderAnalysis(10.10.4) MomentMagnification(10.10.5&10.10.6)

PDelta

WhatisPDeltainRISA? Thedeflectionsinducesecondary momentsduetothefactthatthewallis nolongercolinear.

Asthewallisloaded, ,itdeflects.

SecondaryShears: V=P(AxialForce)x. HtofWall

PDelta

WallPDelta delta delta TurnonthePDelta CheckforallLoadCombinations

BigPDelta

LittlePDelta ElementCurvatureEffects delta OnlyRequiredforSlenderwallstoaccountfor: InfluenceofAxialLoads PresenceofCrackedregions g Effectsofloadduration

LittlePDelta

CrackedSections DeflectionisbasedontheIg ORIcr GlobalParameters ConcreteTab CheckUseCrackedSections

Walls(10.10.4.1) InPlane Icr =0.7Ig (Uncracked) OutofPlaneIcr=0.35I =0 35Ig (Cracked)

CrackedMomentofInertia

Questions?
Pleaseletusknowifyouhavequestions. Wewillanswerasmanyquestionsastimepermitsduringthe webinar.

Oncethewebinarisclosed closed,wewillpostallQ&A Q&As stoour website:www.risa.com

Forfurtherinformation,contactusat:webinar@risatech.com

Presenter: DeborahBrisbin,P.E.

FirstCheckWallSlenderness Slender (Eq.106)


=fullhtofwallorsegments betweendiaphragms p g

YesorNo LittlePDeltanot req ired required

MomentMagnification

(10.10.6)

EI=0.25EcIgFromCommentary MinimumMomentper10.10.6.5(M2,min)

LittlePDelta

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