ELECTRONICS (Refresher 4) 1.

It is the name given to the variety of rotary, electromechanical, position sensing devices and resembles small electric motor in size and appearance and operates like a variable transformer. a. synchro b. gyro c. servo d. motor 2. It is a system in which a precise movement of a large load is controlled by a relatively weak control signal. a. synchro b. servo c. gyro d. motor 3.It is referred to any rapidly spinning object. a. yoyo b. gyroscope c. gyro d. b and c 4. A synchro system consists of two or more synchros interconnected electrically. What are these synchro systems? 1. torque ynchro system 2. control synchro system 3. military standard synchros 4. prestandard navy synchros a. 1 and 2 b. 3 and 4 c. 1, 2 and 3 d. 1, 2, 3 and 4 5. What is the primary purpose of a synchro system? a. precise and rapid transmission of data between stations b. accurate measurement of distances c. to introduced stability to the system d. gives additional mobility 6. This is a very important method used in synchro receivers to prevent the rotor from spinning or oscillating, a. jumping b. precession c. corresponding d. damping 7. In synchro systems, it is the term given to the positions of rotors of a synchro transmitter and synchro receiver when both rotors are on 0 or displaced by 0 by the same angle. a. angular displacement b. correspondence c. dependence d. damping 8. When will a synchro generate more heat than it is design to handle? a. when underload

b. when overshoot c. when overload d. when exposed to fire 9. Since syncho resembles a motor, when can be a maximum voltage is induced in the stator coil? a. when the stator coil rotates b. when the rotor coil is aligned with the stator coil c. when both coils rotates d. when the rotor coil is magnetized by the stator coil 10. What leads in a simple synchro system are connected to the ac power line? a. rotor leads b.stator leads c. housing leads d. jumper 11.________is a synchro device that compares two signals, the electrical signal applied to its stator and the mechanical signal applied to its rotor. a. control synchros b. control transformers c. differential synchros d. differential transformers 12. ____________forms the basis for understanding all synchro operations. a. Electromagnetic theory b. magnetic theory c. Lenz law d. Huygens principle 13. It is the name given to the electrical output of the control transformer a. error signal b. correct signal c. differential signal d. error free signal 14. It is a low voltage used in multispeed -synchro systems that contain control transformers (CT) to prevent false synchronization a. sticky voltage b. paste voltage c. stick off voltage d. error voltage 15. What should you do with a synchro that has a bad set of bearings? a. clean it b. repair it c. replace it d. just let it operate 16. If biasing is not done in an amplifier circuit, it results to ________. a. improper and unfaithful amplification b. decrease in base current c. savings on the part of the designer d. excessive collector bias 17. What are the classifications of servo systems by functions?

1. position 2. velocity 3. acceleration 4. time a. 1 and 2 b. 1,2 and 3 c. 2,3 and 4 d. 1, 2 , 3 and 4 18. In a servo system, there are series of overshoots which are known as ___________. a. eating b. climbing c. hunting d. resting 19. This principle is used to stabilize a system to minimize or eliminate the problem of overshoot. a. clamping b. fanning c. damping d. lagging 20. . It is a servo characteristics defined as the time between the input of a signal and the actual movement of the load. a. Time lag b. Time lead c. timing d. overshoot 21. It is a method of damping that anticipates the amount of overshot. This form of damping corrects the overshot by introducing a voltage in the error detector that is proportional to the rate of change of the error signal. a. Error-free damping b. Error rate damping c. Magnetic clutch damping d. overdamping 22. One of the simplest position sensor device band is generally used because of the small size, high accuracy and output which can be either ac or dc. a. rheostat b. potentiometer c. LEDs d. LDR 23. It is the property of gyro causing it to tilt in a direction perpendicular to the direction of any outside force. a. Recession b. Tecession c. Precession d. Post session 24. In a gyro, it is the tendency of a spinning wheel to remain in fixed position in space. a. mobility b. rigidity c. accuracy d. alternativity

25.What are the factors that determine the rigidity of the gyro?(April, 2004) 1. rotor speed 2. weight 3. shape a. 1 only b. 1 and 2 only c. 2 and 3 only d. 1 , 2 and 3 26. A universally mounted gyro has how many degrees of freedom? A. one b. two c. three d. four 27. How many degrees of freedom does a rate gyro usually have? a. one b. two c. three d. four 28. Accelerometer is a device used to detect and measure any acceleration along a particular axis, what physical property is the basis for the operation of accelerometer? a. energy b. inertia c. momentum d. impulse 29. What gyro characteristics provide the basis for the operation of rate gyro? a. decision b. precession c. weight d. spin 30. What type of systems primarily used accelerometers? a. digital systems b. navigation systems c. satellite systems d. broadcasting system 31. These devices are similar to synchros and are used to perform mathematical computations. They are used extensively in radar sets, direction and target equipment. a. revolvers b. resolvers c. rotators d. stators 32. Of the following term, which accurately describes a synchro? a. position sensing b. electromechanical c. rotary d. all of the above 33. Control systems are used in what particular application. a. light load b. heavy load

c. medium load d. all of the above 34. What type of current is eliminated by synchro capacitors?(Nov, 2003) a. loss b. rotor c. stator d. magnetizing stator 35. DC generators that are designed to act as high gain amplifiers with power outputs up to 10 000 times larger than the power input. a. servos b. synchros c. amplidyne d. amplifiers 36. A resolver performs which of the following mathematical functions a. algebraic b. trigonometric c. differentiation d. integration 37.What is defined as a device that gives an indication usually in the form of a voltage that is proportional to the acceleration to which it is subjected? (April, 2004) a. inertia meter b. accelerometer c. Speedometer d. voltmeter 38.What characteristics of the error signal determines the direction in which the load is driven in a DC servo system? a. amplitude b. frequency c. polarity d. phase 39. In a Colpitts oscillator, feedback is obtained _______. a. by magnetic induction b. from the center of the split capacitors c. by the tickler coil d. from the diode shunted across the amplifier 40. It is the part of the synchro which brings current through the rotor a. terminal board b. slip ring c. stator d. brush 41. Factors that determines the performance of a servo system. a. acceleration and speed b. inertia and oscillation c. amplification and damping d. overshooting and feedback signal 42.The major components of a synchro includes. a. rotor

b. stator c. Shaft d. Both a nd b 43. Damping minimizes overshooting of signal, what type of response is fast enough but not to cause overshooting. a. overdamped b. critically damped c. underdamped d. Undamped 44.Who discovered the principle of gyros? a. Leon Focult b. Tiger Focult c. Leonard Focult d. John Davis Focult 45. Who designed microprocessor in 1969? a. Ted Failon b. Ted Hoff c. Ted Dy d. Ted Smith 46. A ____________is a storage device used to accommodate a differentiating rate of flow of data or time of occurrence of events when transmitting from one device to another a. register b. accumulator c. buffer d. modem 47. An arrangements of gates which accepts two corresponding words or characters and generates a signal indicating the relationship between the two points a. accumulator b. indicator c. subtractor d. comparator 48. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 In a phase shift oscillator, we generally used____________RC sections.

49. In a phase shift oscillator, the frequency determining elements are a. R and C b. L and C c. R and L d. R, L and C 50. Load regulation is a measure of power supplies ability to keep a constant output under conditions of changing a. line voltage b. current demand c. temperature d. oscillator frequency

51. An oscilloscope provides easy measurement of _____ value a. Instantaneous b. rms c. Peak-to-peak d. Average 52. An ammeter should be connected in _____ with the load a. Parallel b. Series-parallel c. Series d. Shunt 53. A voltmeter has _____ resistance a. Low c. Zero

b. d .

1 k High

54. Indicating instrument is assumed to be most accurate at which part of the scale a. Ending b. Beginning c. Half or full d. Any part 55. Sensitivity of a voltmeter is expressed in a. /V c. /A

b. d.

A/ V/

56. Calculate the shunt resistance needed to increase the FSD of an ammeter 5 times if the meter resistance is 1k a. 250 b. 5k c. 4k d. 200 57. A medical instrument uses the concept of charging/discharging in capacitors a. X-ray b Defibrillator . c. Pacemaker d. MRI 58. With no added gadget, D Arsonval meter can be used to measure a. DC b. AC c. Dynamic resistance d. AC and DC 59. Calculate the series resistance needed to increase the range of a voltmeter 5 times if the meter resistance is 1 k a. 4k b. 200 c. 250 d. 5k 60. Which movement is the most expensive? a. D Arsonval movement c. Moving-iron

b . d.

Dynamometer Iron-wave

61. A DC bridge widely used for the accurate measurements of resistance a. Owen bridge b. Hay bridge c. Potentiometer bridge d Wheatstone bridge . 62. The resistance of a moving-coil instrument is 10 and gives full-scale deflection at 10mA. Calculate the resistance of the shunt required to convert the instrument to give full-scale deflection when the circuit current is 5A a. 0.02004 b. 0.2004 c. 1 d. 2.04 63. Another name of PMMC a. D Arsonval

b.

Ferromagnetic

c.

Iron-wave

d.

Electrodynamometer

64. An ideal ammeter has a/an _____ resistance a. Low b. c. Zero d.

High Infinite

65. For the greatest accuracy, what should be the input impedance of a VOM? a. 1,000 ohms/V b. As small as possible c. 50,000 ohms/V d. As large as possible 66. It is used to measure insulation resistance a. Ohmmeter b. c. Wattmeter d. 67. Sensitivity of a voltmeter is a. Equal to Ifs c. Receiprocal of Ifs

Ammeter Megger

b. d.

Less than the Ifs Greater than Ifs

68. For good stability, the tuned circuit should have a. high Q b. low L c. low R d. low C 69. The varactor in a voltage controlled oscillator needs a. audio signal below 1000 Hz b. reverse dc control voltage c. forward bias d. parallel capacitance more than 5 uF 70. Which of the following oscillator can be expected to give the highest Q-factor? a. crystal controlled oscillator b. tuned oscillator c. wein bridge oscillator d. colpitts oscillator 71. Blocking oscillators are used as a. abrupt pulse generator b. low impedance switches c. high impedance switches and frequency dividers d. none of the above 72. In a practical oscillator A must be equal to a. 1 b. Slightly less than 1 c. Slightly greater than 1 d. 0 73. Which oscillator incorporates two inter-dependent circuits in such a way that the output of each controls the input of the other? a. relaxation oscillator b. feedback oscillator c. low impedance oscillator d. sine wave oscillator

74. The typical resonant frequency for a crystal oscillator is 3.275 MHz. What is the typical Q for crystal? a. 25 b. 2500 c. 250 d. 25000 75. Parasitic oscillations are unwanted oscillations created due to stray capacitances and inductances can be suppressed by using a a. low value capacitor b. separate tank circuit c. metal casing for oscillators d. earth connection for chassis 76. A Wein bridge oscillator has R1 = R2 = 220 Kohms and C1=C2=250 pF. The frequency of oscillations will be nearly a. 0.89 KHz b. 1.89 KHz c. 2.89 KHz d. 3.89 Khz 77.Which of the following oscillator is suitable in generating a 1 KHz frequency? a. Wein Bridge oscillator b. Tuned collector oscillator c. Hartley oscillator d. Colpitts oscillator 77. A multivibrator produces what kind of signal? a. pure sine waves b. distorted sine waves c. square waves d. saw tooth voltages 78. When positive feedback amplifiers are used as oscillators, the condition A = 1 is known as a. Parkinson criterion for oscillation b. Barkhausen criterion for oscillation c. Positive criterion for oscillation d. Barkdog criterion for amplification 79. An oscillator circuit is mainly a. dc to ac converter b. ac to dc converter c. ac to ac converter d. dc to dc converter 80. Which has the tendency to oscillate? a. open loop system b. closed loop system c. both d. neither