Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
In 201112, 10.8 million adults were either overweight or obese, and of these
4.7 million were obese.*
49%
This report shows that the percentage of adults who were obese varied threefold across local areas, from 14% in Sydney North Shore and Beaches to 41%
in Loddon-Mallee-Murray. In three-quarters or more of communities for which
we have comparable data, one in four adults were obese in 201112.
The percentage of adults who were overweight or obese increased with
geographic remoteness and lower socioeconomic status. Yet still half of adults
(54%) in the wealthiest urban areas were overweight or obese, and two in 10
(19%) were obese.
Overweight and obesity rates are increasing rapidly across Australia. In 1989,
44% of adults were overweight or obese, rising to 63% in 201112.1,2 Health
problems related to excess body weight impact the health care system, as well
as individuals, families and the community.
Eastern
Sydney
Medicare Local
79%
Western
NSW
Medicare Local
63%
50
Loddon-Mallee-Murray
41%
40
Country South SA
40%
60
Per cent (%)
Overweight or obese
30
Overweight
Central Qld
39%
20
Obesity
Townsville-Mackay
38%
West Moreton-Oxley
38%
38%
10
0
19892
19958
Year
2007088 2011121
Key findings
Variation across Australia
Western NSW
79%
Queensland
Townsville-Mackay
75%
South Australia
Country South SA
75%
Victoria
Gippsland
75%
Western Australia
Goldfields-Midwest
74%
smoke daily
Adults who
201112
Year of data:
adults
percentage of
In 201112, the
6% to 28%.
ranging from
of adults who
Percentage
smokers, 201112
who smoked
across
10
daily varied
Medicare Local
catchments,
are daily
311
nts
Local catchme
Results for Medicare
to lowest and
11
from highest
were ranked
ed groups.
five equal-siz
then split into
each of the
The range within follows:
was as
five groups
701
310
vi.
508
107
................................. 201
Northern Sydney
...........................
801
#
Inner NW Melbourne
Territory .................
Australian Capital ............................. 101
Eastern Sydney.................................... 102
Inner West Sydney ............................. 202
Bayside ................. .......................... 206
Inner East Melbourne& Beaches# ......... 108
Shore
Sydney North
308
309
204
& NW Melb ............. 305
..........
Macedon Ranges
ley .................
401
West Moreton-Ox
...............................
Northern Adelaide ............................ 205
...... 104
Northern Melbourne
Sydney ................. .. 208
South Western
Melbourne.................. 105
South Eastern
............................
Western Sydney......
307
Regional 1
114
Highest
group
Lowest
group
14 16%
v.
6 13%
Not available
publication
213
506
for
214
404
211
ii.
i.
116
306
215
216
and
ii. Adelaide
areas
surrounding
405
505
506
402
102 101
SUNSHINE
COAST
SYDNEY
104
CANBERRA
301
103
306
211
204
203
404
BRISBANE
216
305
801
205
117
207
110
WOLLONGON
302
GOLD
COAST
303
206
113
202
MELBOURNE
208
217
210
209
403
GEELONG
from
confidence level)
(at the 95%
significant variation
Statistically
areas.
result.
in very remote
the peer group
>5% of its population if <3.5%.
shown
This area has
interval not
95% confidence
unities.gov.au
for publication.
althycomm
Not available
at www.myhe
NP
can be found
More information Technical Note.
and in this reports
#
a day.
at least once
cigars or pipes
n cigarettes,
roll-your-ow
and over.
or more cigarettes,
aged 18 years
smokes one
to participants
person who
excluded.
An adult refers
defined as a
Note.
o products were
s.
smoker was
group.
of non-tobacc
reports Technical Strait Islander communitie
A current daily
and the smoking been assigned to a quintile group results refer to this
Torres
has
Aboriginal and
Chewing tobacco
of peer
Local catchment
and the calculation remote areas, and discrete
Each Medicare
on peer groups
11.
dwellings, very
Note.
For more information living in non-private
Survey 201113.
12.
reports Technical
excludes adults
Australian Health unities.gov.au and in this
Notes: Survey
Bureau of Statistics,
althycomm
.au
www.myhe
at
Source: Australian
unities.gov
can be found
althycomm
More information
d from www.myhe
downloade
Data can be
9.
10.
107 108
215
201
ADELAIDE
504
304
105
and
iv. Canberra
areas
surrounding
214
501
503
307
106
601
502
ROCKINGHA
and
vi. Brisbane
areas
surrounding
109
401
PERTH
NEWCASTLE
117
217
map are
Numbers on
reference codes
Medicare Local
e and
iii. Melbourn
areas
surrounding
Regional 2
111
212
iii.
Medicare Local
catchment boundary
iv.
22%
19%
18%
17%
16%
15%
14%
106
......................
e Mountains
110
Nepean-Blu
...........................
Illawarra-Shoalhaven Peninsula ......... 209
ornington
........... 505
Frankston-M
Coastal .................
............ 109
Perth South
NSW.................
210
Central Coast
.............................. 111
Barwon .................
............................... 304
Hunter .................
..................................
Sunshine Coast
113
111
115
30% 40%
10% 20%
0%
17%
Metro 3
118
405
30% 40%
10% 20%
0%
16%
22%
. 203
20%
Melbourne .................
South Western # .............................. 504
17%
adale
207
Bentley-Arm
..............................
17%
Eastern Melbourne Brisbane ............. 302
16%
South
Greater Metro
.............. 502
16%
Metro .................
......... 301
Perth North
16%
Brisbane.................
501
Metro North
..................
15%
& East Metro
303
Perth Central
........................
14%
...... 402
Gold Coast .................
& Hills ................. # .. 403
13%
Central Adelaide
aroo Is.
13%
eurieu-Kang
103
.......
Sthn Adelaide-Fl
12%
Sydney .................
503
South Eastern
.........................
#
Fremantle .................
306
507
17 18%
30% 40%
10% 20%
0%
14%
13%
13%
11%
10%
10%
8%
6%
Metro 2
22 28%
19 21%
10%
Metro 1
National overviews
Map Ref.
Peer groups
ons
Fair comparis
0%
30% 40%
10% 20%
17%
21%
20%
19%
18%
17%
14%
14%
14%
0%
30% 40%
10% 20%
19%
28%
...... 211
# ..................................
23%
. 215
Grampians
22%
.................................. 216
Goulburn Valley
................................ 307
22%
Hume .................
...........................
21%
Wide Bay ................. ........................ 214
21%
Loddon-Mallee-Murray ..................... 114
21%
.................
601
New England
...........................
20%
... 115
Tasmania .................
20%
.................................. 506
Western NSW
.................
20%
WA .................
South West
............. 212
19%
Coast .................
Great South
.............. 404
17%
SA .................
306
......
Country South
Qld .................
17%
.. 117
Darling Downs-SW
15%
.................................. 217
Southern NSW
..........................
14%
113
Gippsland .................
.............
#
NP
NSW .................
116
North Coast
...................
ee .................
Murrumbidg
0%
30% 40%
10% 20%
23%
Rural 1
............. 310
ackay .................
Townsville-M
............. 405
SA .................
308
Country North
........................
. 118
Central Qld .................
..................................
... 213
Far West NSW
..................................
Lower Murray
Rural 2
........... 507
idwest .................
.. 311
Goldfields-M
.................................. 701
Far North Qld
..............................
Northern Territory .............................. 309
Qld
Central & NW
............. 508
ilbara .................
Kimberley-P
23%
23%
22%
16%
NP
0%
30% 40%
10% 20%
25%
26%
25%
24%
NP
NP
Prevention
Prevention
Adults
Adults who
who are
are overweight
overweight or
or obese
obese
Fair
Fair comparisons
comparisons
Year
Yearofofdata:
data:201112
201112
Medicare
MedicareLocal
Localcatchments
catchmentstotobe
becompared
compared
within
withinthe
thesame
samemetropolitan,
metropolitan,regional
regionalororrural
rural
peer
peergroup,
group,and
and
Percentage
Percentageofofadults
adultswho
whoare
are
overweight
overweightororobese,
obese,201112
201112
Medicare
MedicareLocal
Localcatchments
catchmentstotobe
becompared
compared
with
withthe
theaverage
averagefor
fortheir
theirpeer
peergroup.
group.
311
311
Results
Resultsfor
forMedicare
MedicareLocal
Localcatchments
catchments
were
wereranked
rankedfrom
fromhighest
highesttotolowest
lowestand
and
then
thensplit
splitinto
intofive
fiveequal-sized
equal-sizedgroups.
groups.
The
Therange
rangewithin
withineach
eachofofthe
the
five
fivegroups
groupswas
wasasasfollows:
follows:
701
701
508
508
310
310
vi.vi.
309
309
70
70 79%
79%
ItItalso
alsoallows
allowsvariation
variationtotobe
beseen
seenacross
acrosspeer
peer
groups
groupsthat
thatmay
maybe
beassociated
associatedwith
withremoteness
remoteness
and
andsocioeconomic
socioeconomicstatus.
status.
308
308
307
307
66
66 69%
69%
306
306
63
63 65%
65%
507
507
Lowest
Lowest
group
group
59
59 62%
62%
113
114
114 113
405
405
49
49 58%
58%
115
115
213
213
404
404
i. i.
Medicare
MedicareLocal
Local
catchment
catchmentboundary
boundary
211
211
v.v.Sydney
Sydneyand
and
surrounding
surroundingareas
areas
iv.iv.
214
214
211
211
ii.ii.
v.v.
216
216
215
215
111
111
117
117
NEWCASTLE
NEWCASTLE
217
217
212
212
vi.vi.Brisbane
Brisbaneand
and
surrounding
surroundingareas
areas
iii.iii.
Numbers
Numberson
onmap
mapare
are
Medicare
MedicareLocal
Localreference
referencecodes
codes
ii.ii.Adelaide
Adelaideand
and
surrounding
surroundingareas
areas
109
109
106
106
iii.iii.Melbourne
Melbourneand
and
surrounding
surroundingareas
areas
iv.iv.Canberra
Canberraand
and
surrounding
surroundingareas
areas
214
214
502
502
PERTH
PERTH
401
401
405
405
211
211
307
307
CANBERRA
CANBERRA
104
104
304
304
107
107108
108
102
102101
101
ADELAIDE
ADELAIDE
402
402
103
103
204
204
201
201
206
206
203
203
202
202
404
404
506
506
403
403
210
210
MELBOURNE
MELBOURNE
SUNSHINE
SUNSHINE
COAST
COAST
SYDNEY
SYDNEY
301
301
306
306
205
205
503
503
504
504
505
505
105
105
215
215
501
501
ROCKINGHAM
ROCKINGHAM
216
216
BRISBANE
BRISBANE
801
801
207
207
117
117
208
208
110
110
WOLLONGONG
WOLLONGONG
305
305
302
302
217
217
GOLD
GOLD
COAST
COAST
303
303
209
209
GEELONG
GEELONG
113
113
Note:
Note: Survey
Surveyexcludes
excludesadults
adultsliving
livingininnon-private
non-privatedwellings,
dwellings,very
veryremote
remoteareas,
areas,and
anddiscrete
discreteAboriginal
Aboriginaland
andTorres
TorresStrait
StraitIslander
Islandercommunities.
communities.
Source:
Source: Australian
AustralianBureau
BureauofofStatistics,
Statistics,Australian
AustralianHealth
HealthSurvey
Survey201113.
201113.
Data
Datacan
canbebedownloaded
downloadedfrom
fromwww.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
www.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
www.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
South
203
SouthWestern
WesternMelbourne
Melbourne..................
..................
203
Sthn
403
SthnAdelaide-Fleurieu-Kangaroo
Adelaide-Fleurieu-KangarooIs.Is.......
403
Bentley-Armadale
504
Bentley-Armadale...............................
...............................
504
Gold
.........................................
303
GoldCoast
Coast
.........................................
303
Central
.......................
402
CentralAdelaide
Adelaide& &Hills
Hills
.......................
402
Perth
..................
501
PerthCentral
Central& &East
EastMetro
Metro
..................
501
Greater
.............
302
GreaterMetro
MetroSouth
SouthBrisbane
Brisbane
.............
302
Metro
..........................
301
MetroNorth
NorthBrisbane
Brisbane
..........................
301
Perth
...............................
502
PerthNorth
NorthMetro
Metro
...............................
502
Fremantle
503
Fremantle...........................................
...........................................
503
Eastern
..............................
207
EasternMelbourne
Melbourne
..............................
207
South
103
SouthEastern
EasternSydney
Sydney........................
........................
103
Metro
Metro33
West
...........................
305
WestMoreton-Oxley
Moreton-Oxley
...........................
305
Northern
...............................
401
NorthernAdelaide
Adelaide
...............................
401
Macedon
.............
204
MacedonRanges
Ranges& &NW
NWMelb
Melb
.............
204
South
104
SouthWestern
WesternSydney
Sydney.......................
.......................
104
Northern
............................
205
NorthernMelbourne
Melbourne
............................
205
South
208
SouthEastern
EasternMelbourne....................
Melbourne....................
208
Western
105
WesternSydney..................................
Sydney..................................
105
Regional
Regional22
601
601
i. i.Perth
Perthand
and
surrounding
surroundingareas
areas
Metro
Metro22
Perth
............................
505
PerthSouth
SouthCoastal
Coastal
............................
505
Hunter
................................................
111
Hunter
................................................
111
Barwon
...............................................
210
Barwon
...............................................
210
Frankston-Mornington
.........
209
Frankston-MorningtonPeninsula
Peninsula
.........
209
Central
.............................
109
CentralCoast
CoastNSW
NSW
.............................
109
Nepean-Blue
......................
106
Nepean-BlueMountains
Mountains
......................
106
Illawarra-Shoalhaven
...........................
110
Illawarra-Shoalhaven
...........................
110
Sunshine
304
SunshineCoast
Coast..................................
..................................
304
111
111
116
116
Australian
...................
801
AustralianCapital
CapitalTerritory
Territory
...................
801
Northern
.................................
107
NorthernSydney
Sydney
.................................
107
Inner
..............................
102
InnerWest
WestSydney
Sydney
..............................
102
Inner
..........................
206
InnerEast
EastMelbourne
Melbourne
..........................
206
Bayside
202
Bayside..............................................
..............................................
202
Inner
...........................
201
InnerNW
NWMelbourne
Melbourne
...........................
201
Sydney
..........
108
SydneyNorth
NorthShore
Shore& &Beaches
Beaches
..........
108
Eastern
101
EasternSydney...................................
Sydney...................................
101
Regional
Regional11
118
118
506
506
Not
Notavailable
availablefor
for
publication
publication
Map
Map
ref.
ref.
Metro
Metro11
To
Tocompare
compareMedicare
MedicareLocals
Localsmore
morefairly,
fairly,each
each
Medicare
MedicareLocal
Localcatchment
catchmenthas
hasbeen
beengrouped
groupedinto
into
one
oneofofseven
sevenpeer
peergroups,
groups,based
basedon
onremoteness
remoteness
and
andsocioeconomic
socioeconomicstatus.
status.This
Thisallows:
allows:
InIn201112,
201112,the
thepercentage
percentageofofadults
adultsclassified
classifiedas
asoverweight
overweightororobese
obesevaried
variedacross
acrossMedicare
MedicareLocal
Local
catchments,
catchments,ranging
rangingfrom
from49%
49%toto79%.
79%.
Highest
Highest
group
group
Peer
Peergroups
groups
Statistically
Statisticallysignificant
significantvariation
variation(at(atthe
the95%
95%confidence
confidencelevel)
level)from
from
the
thepeer
peergroup
groupresult.
result.
This
Thisarea
areahas
has>5%
>5%ofofitsitspopulation
populationininvery
veryremote
remoteareas.
areas.
95%
95%confidence
confidenceinterval
interval not
notshown
shownif if<5%.
<5%.
NP
Not
NP
Notavailable
availableforforpublication.
publication.
More
Moreinformation
informationcan
canbebefound
foundatatwww.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
www.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
and
andininthis
thisreports
reportsTechnical
TechnicalNote.
Note.
##
Western
.....................................
115
WesternNSW
NSW
.....................................
115
Gippsland
...........................................
217
Gippsland
...........................................
217
Country
...............................
404
CountrySouth
SouthSA
SA
...............................
404
Goulburn
...................................
215
GoulburnValley
Valley
...................................
215
South
506
SouthWest
WestWA
WA..................................
..................................
506
Darling
.......................
306
DarlingDowns-SW
Downs-SWQld
Qld
.......................
306
Loddon-Mallee-Murray
........................
214
Loddon-Mallee-Murray
........................
214
Southern
....................................
117
SouthernNSW
NSW
....................................
117
Murrumbidgee
....................................
116
Murrumbidgee
....................................
116
Great
..............................
212
GreatSouth
SouthCoast
Coast
..............................
212
New
......................................
114
NewEngland
England
......................................
114
Tasmania
............................................
601
Tasmania
............................................
601
Grampians
..........................................
211
Grampians
..........................................
211
Wide
............................................
307
WideBay
Bay
............................................
307
North
...............................
113
NorthCoast
CoastNSW
NSW
...............................
113
Hume
216
Hume.................................................
.................................................
216
Rural
Rural11
Townsville-Mackay
..............................
310
Townsville-Mackay
..............................
310
Central
.........................................
308
CentralQld
Qld
.........................................
308
..............................
..............................
405
Country
405
CountryNorth
NorthSA
SA
...................................
...................................
118
Far
118
FarWest
WestNSW
NSW
Lower
213
LowerMurray
Murray.....................................
.....................................
213
Rural
Rural2
2
............................
............................
507
Goldfields-Midwest
507
Goldfields-Midwest
....................................
....................................
311
Far
311
FarNorth
NorthQld
Qld
..............................
..............................
701
Northern
701
NorthernTerritory
Territory
..............................
..............................
309
Central
309
Central& &NW
NWQld
Qld
..............................
..............................
508
Kimberley-Pilbara
508
Kimberley-Pilbara
National
Nationaloverviews
overviews
Obese
Obese Combined
Combinedoverweight
overweightororobese
obeserate
rate
rate
rate
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
19%
19% 54%
54%
25%
25%
20%
20%
21%
21%
16%
16%
21%
21%
16%
16%
14%
14%
15%
15%
# #
62%
62%
57%
57%
57%
57%
56%
56%
51%
51%
50%
50%
50%
50%
49%
49%
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
27%
27% 62%
62%
30%
30%
26%
26%
27%
27%
26%
26%
25%
25%
23%
23%
30%
30%
27%
27%
24%
24%
25%
25%
25%
25%
28%
28%
67%
67%
# #
66%
66%
64%
64%
64%
64%
62%
62%
63%
63%
62%
62%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
57%
57%
57%
57%
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
30%
30% 63%
63%
38%
38%
36%
36%
32%
32%
29%
29%
28%
28%
24%
24%
27%
27%
71%
71%
# #
69%
69%
66%
66%
62%
62%
60%
60%
60%
60%
60%
60%
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
31%
31% 67%
67%
38%
38%
33%
33%
32%
32%
27%
27%
35%
35%
29%
29%
28%
28%
22%
22%
72%
72%
70%
70%
68%
68%
67%
67%
66%
66%
64%
64%
64%
64%
61%
61%
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
31%
31% 68%
68%
33%
33%
35%
35%
40%
40%
31%
31%
35%
35%
36%
36%
41%
41%
23%
23%
32%
32%
NP
NP
28%
28%
28%
28%
34%
34%
29%
29%
29%
29%
30%
30%
# #
79%
79%
# #
75%
75%
75%
75%
72%
72%
# #
72%
72%
70%
70%
70%
70%
69%
69%
66%
66%
66%
66%
65%
65%
# #
65%
65%
65%
65%
64%
64%
# #
58%
58%
NP
NP
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
36%
36% 72%
72%
38%
38%
39%
39%
31%
31%
NP
NP
NP
NP
75%
75%
69%
69%
69%
69%
NP
NP
NP
NP
40%
40%50%
50%60%
60%70%
70%80%
80%90%
90%
31%
31% 65%
65%
35%
35%
32%
32%
27%
27%
NP
NP
NP
NP
74%
74%
63%
63%
62%
62%
NP
NP
NP
NP
Table 1: Estimated overweight and obese rates across Medicare Locals, 201112, grouped by state and territory
Estimated number
of overweight or
obese adults*
Obese
Overweight
26%
33%
33%
41%
23%
35%
32%
28%
28%
29%
29%
27%
29%
21%
20%
28%
14%
15%
30%
NP
NP
35%
46%
37%
28%
46%
31%
34%
37%
35%
35%
33%
33%
29%
35%
37%
28%
36%
33%
NP
NP
NP
Victoria
Gippsland
Goulburn Valley
Loddon-Mallee-Murray
Barwon
Frankston-Mornington Peninsula
South Western Melbourne
Great South Coast
Macedon Ranges & NW Melb
Grampians
Northern Melbourne
South Eastern Melbourne
Eastern Melbourne
Inner East Melbourne
Bayside
Inner NW Melbourne
Hume
Lower Murray
26%
35%
31%
41%
32%
27%
30%
NP
32%
34%
28%
24%
25%
16%
21%
16%
30%
NP
35%
40%
41%
28%
36%
40%
37%
47%
35%
31%
33%
36%
32%
39%
30%
34%
NP
NP
Queensland
Townsville-Mackay
West Moreton-Oxley
Darling Downs-SW Qld
Central Qld
Gold Coast
Wide Bay
Far North Qld
Greater Metro South Brisbane
Metro North Brisbane
Sunshine Coast
Central & NW Qld
30%
38%
38%
36%
39%
26%
29%
32%
30%
27%
22%
NP
35%
37%
34%
34%
30%
38%
35%
31%
32%
35%
39%
NP
0%
South Australia
Country South SA
Country North SA
Northern Adelaide
Sthn Adelaide-Fleurieu-Kangaroo Is.
Central Adelaide & Hills
30%
40%
31%
36%
26%
25%
37%
35%
37%
33%
39%
37%
0%
Western Australia
Goldfields-Midwest
Perth South Coastal
South West WA
Bentley-Armadale
Perth Central & East Metro
Fremantle
Perth North Metro
Kimberley-Pilbara
28%
35%
38%
35%
27%
23%
25%
24%
NP
37%
39%
34%
37%
37%
40%
36%
37%
NP
0%
Tasmania
Tasmania
28%
28%
37%
37%
0%
Northern Territory
Northern Territory
27%
27%
35%
35%
0%
25%
25%
37%
37%
0%
NATIONAL TOTAL
28%
35%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
150,000
373,000
116,000
104,000
164,000
92,000
89,000
190,000
167,000
404,000
383,000
222,000
271,000
177,000
207,000
180,000
158,000
NP
NP
NP
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
151,000
81,000
116,000
145,000
145,000
127,000
51,000
241,000
103,000
293,000
215,000
180,000
276,000
244,000
187,000
NP
NP
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
226,000
188,000
153,000
107,000
262,000
101,000
124,000
432,000
422,000
171,000
NP
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
77,000
104,000
211,000
207,000
258,000
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
70,000
125,000
158,000
202,000
224,000
111,000
239,000
NP
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
256,000
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
105,000
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
179,000
10,832,000
MyHealthyCommunities
Visit www.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
to see how your local area is performing. This
interactive website lets you see the results for
over 40 health measures including:
www.nhpa.gov.au
www.myhealthycommunities.gov.au
www.myhospitals.gov.au
Commonwealth of Australia 2013
ISSN: 2202-9184
Suggested citation: National Health Performance Authority 2013, Healthy
Communities: Overweight and obesity rates across Australia, 201112 (In Focus)
Please note that there is the potential for minor revisions of this document.