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18. Define the words universal acceptors and universal donor. 5 Marks Questions Draw neat labelled diagram of transverse section of leaf. Draw the structure of the leaf which is suitable for photosynthesis. Draw the neat labelled diagram of mitochondria. Draw neat labelled diagram of position of valves in human heart.
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5 Marks Question (Diagrams) Draw neat labelled diagram of Human brain. Draw neat labelled diagram of Reflex Arc. Draw neat labelled diagram of Nerve Cell.
Reproduction
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 4 Marks Questions: What are the differences between sexual and asexual reproduction? What is meant by vegetative propagation? What are the advantages of vegetative propagation? What are different methods of grafting? What is grafting? What are its uses? What are the applications of plant cell and tissue culture? Describe the structure of a flower? What are the differences between a spermatozoon and an ovum? Give an account of menstrual cycle in human beings? Give an account of contraceptive methods?
2 Marks Questions: 1. What is the major difference between sexual and asexual reproduction? 2. What is binary fission? Where do you see this method of reproduction? 3. Write two advantages of vegetative propagation. 4. What is embryo rescue? When is this method followed? 5. What is totipotency? 6. What is mean by callus? 7. Give some examples of plants where vegetative propagation is routinely done? 8. What is bud? Write about the importance of buds in vegetative propagation? 9. Write a short note on sexual dimorphism in animals? 10. How do you differentiate between animal and vegetal poles of the ovum of from? 11. Draw labeled diagram of Human spermatozoan?
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5 Marks Questions: Draw the diagram showing longitudinal section of Datura flower and label the parts? Draw the structure of an ovule and label its parts? Draw a diagram showing the process of fertilization and label the parts? Draw neat labelled diagram of male reproductive system of Frog?
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HIV-AIDS
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4 Mark Questions A person initially infected with HIV reaches AIDS stage. What are the different stages he passed through? What are the skills necessary for every one to face the challenges of life especially in the context of HIV-AIDS? Which life skills to practice? What are modes of HIV transmission? What are the differences between HIV and AIDS? What are the ways through which HIV cannot enter into the human body? 2 Marks Question Define the words HIV and AIDS. What are the enzymes present in HIV? Name the tests to detect HIV antibodies. Describe the structure of HIV? Write briefly about AIDS? What is window period? Draw the diagram of HIV?
2 Marks Questions: 1. What are biologically complete proteins? Give examples. 2. Why do sports persons take glucose? 3. What is iodized salt? Why is it advisable to take iodized salt? 4. What is the only treatment available for obesity? 5. Which cells of the body are responsible from obesity and why? 6. What is the method evolved by the NIN- Hyderabad to prevent blindness? 7. What is the loss if rice is polished (or) washed repeatedly? What is the disease it causes? 8. What are the steps to be taken to control malaria? 9. Why is the skin colour yellow in jaundice patient? 10. What are the vertebrate hosts of encephalitis? 11. What is first Aid? Mention its purpose. 12. Describe the duties of village health guide?
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4 Marks Questions: In what way does calcium help the body? What is fluorosis? How does it affects the body? What are the effects of kwashiorkor disease on children?
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NUTRITION
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What are the differences between kwashiorkor and Marasmus? Mention various diseases caused by the deficiency of vitamin A ? Describe the changes in malarial parasite that occur in mosquito? Write briefly about Jaundice (or) Hepatitis What are the rules to be followed while giving first aid? Describe the process of first aid for fracture? What are the functions of primary health centers?
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