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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

Decimals

Reading and writing 2-decimal place numbers


Example:

In numerals

In words

0.89
34.56

zero point eight nine


thirty-four point five six

Place values and digit values of digits in decimals


Example:
Place
value
Digit
Digit
value

Tens

Ones

Decimal
point
.

40

Tenths

Hundredths

1
or 0.1
10

2
or 0.02
100

Writing decimals in exampled form


Example: 85.37 = 80 + 5 + 0.3 + 0.07

Comparing and ordering fractions


Example: 9.2 = 9.20; 3.4 , 3.46; 7.58 . 7.08
ascending
Example:

3.4, 3.46, 7.08, 7.58, 9.2


descending

Decimals and fractions


Example: 5.5 = 5 5 = 5 1 ; 222 = 2 22 = 2 11
10
2
100
100
50
50

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

A Write the decimal for the shaded parts in each diagram.


1.

3.

0.37

0.7
4.

2.

1.76

1.15
B Shade the diagram for each decimal.
1. 0.72

3. 0.09

2. 1.55

4. 1.50

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

C Write the following decimals in words.


1. 12.11

twelve point one one

2. 13.31

thirteen point three


one

3. 9.01

nine point zero one

4. 7.07

seven point zero seven

5. 81.5

eighty-one point five

6. 99.6

ninety-nine point six

7. 821.99 eight hundred and 8. 166.52 one hundred and sixtytwenty-one point nine
six point five two
nine

D Write in decimal.
1. Zero point six

0.6

2. Zero point zero one

0.01

3. Nine point four seven

9.47

4. Fifteen point zero two

15.02

5. Forty point five eight

40.58

6. Ninety-nine point nine nine

99.99

7. One hundred and one point one

101.1

8. One hundred and sixty-six point eight eight

166.88

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

E State the place values and the digit values of the under-

lined digits in fraction and decimal forms.

Example:

1.

Hundredths

100

0.03

2.

Tenths

10

0.8

3.

Hundredths

100

0.01

4.

Hundredths

100

0.03

5.

Tenths

10

0.5

F Write the following decimals in expanded form.


1. 80.31

80 + 0.3 + 0.01

2. 42.05

40 + 2 + 0.05

3. 513.72

500 + 10 + 3 + 0.7 + 0.02

4. 1,291.38

1,000 + 200 + 90 + 1 + 0.3 + 0.08

5. 2,846.58

2,000 + 800 + 40 + 6 + 0.5 + 0.08

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

G Express each of the following expanded forms as

decimals.

1. 30 + 2 + 0.09

32.09

2. 200 + 8 + 0.7 + 0.05

208.75

3. 700 + 50 + 7 + 0.5 + 0.05

757.55

4. 1,000 + 400 + 0.2 + 0.07

1,400.27

5. 1,000 + 10 + 9 + 0.8

1,019.8

H Tick () the correct statements. Cross () the incorrect

statements and correct them.

1. 10 + 8 + 0.7 is the expanded form of 18.07.

10 + 8 + 0.7 is the expanded form of 18.7.


2. 77.77 = 70 + 7 + 0.07

77.77 = 70 + 7 + 0.7 + 0.07


3. 0.6 + 0.05 = 0.65

4. 2,789.33 equals to 2,000 + 700 + 80 + 9 + 0.3 + 0.03.

5. 5 is in the place value of hundredths. Its value is 500.

Its value is 0.05

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

I Circle the decimals that have greater values of the under-

lined digits.

1. 66.06

56.61

4. 111.11

312.01

2. 502.56 161.57

5. 202.02

123.23

3. 700.82 113.20

6. 860.7

985.07

J Fill in the >, < or = in the boxes.


1. 1.2

6. 19.08

< 2.2

< 19.8

2. 6.18

< 8.61

7. 110.10

> 101.01

3. 10.2

> 10.12

8. 123.32

< 132.23

9. 280.14

< 280.41

4. 1,009.90
5. 0.03

< 1,009.99

< 3.00

10. 44.57

> 44.52

K Arrange the following sets of decimals in the orders

mentioned below.

1. Ascending: 0.5 5.00 0.05 50.05


0.05, 0.5, 5.00, 50.05
2. Descending: 12.6 1.92 21.62 13.56
21.62, 13.56, 12.6, 1.92
3. Ascending: 34.79 15.08 26.47 34.8
15.08, 26.47, 34.79, 34.8
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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

4. Descending: 14.36 14.63 41.33 13.99


41.33, 14.63, 14.36, 13.99
5. Ascending: 100.14 114.11 104.44 144.04
100.14, 104.44, 114.11, 144.04
6. Descending: 210.10 120.01 100.21 211.00
211.00, 210.10, 120.01, 100.21

L Fill in the numbers that are 0.1 more and 0.1 lesser than the

given numbers.

Example:

5.9

1.

4.24

4.34

4.44

4.

10.0

2.

8.8

8.9

9.0

5.

10.98 11.08

3.

8.06

8.16

8.26

6.

7.1

10.1

7.2

10.2
11.18
7.3

M For each number pattern, write the correct decimal in the

box.

1. 5.00 5.05 5.10


2. 12.22 12.12
3. 0.00

1.11

12.02

8.45

5.20

11.92 11.82

2.22 3.33 4.44

4. 6.95 6.8 6.65 6.5


5.

5.15

6.35

7.34 6.23 5.12 4.01


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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

N Write a decimal and a fraction that represent the shaded

parts in each diagram.

Decimal

Fraction

0.4

10

0.37

37

100

2.3

3
2
10

1.48

48
1
100

2.61

61
2
100

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

O Change each decimal into fraction in the simplest form.


1. 8.9

9
8
10

6. 1.12

3
1
25

2. 0.4

7. 0.61

61

100

3. 28.85

17
28
20

8. 19.08

2
19
25

4. 1.7

7
1
10

9. 22.55

11
22
20

5. 48.16

4
48
25

10. 200.02

1
200
50

P Change each fraction into a decimal.


6

1. 10

0.6

85

6. 100

0.85

91
2. 1
100

1.91

2
7. 2
10

2.2

7
3. 8
100

8.07

93
8.
10

9.3

267
4.
10

26.7

252
9.
100

2.52

1,250
5.
100

12.50

894
10.
100

8.94

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

Q Fill = or in the boxes.


91
1.
100

0.11

6. 25.5

2,550

100

3
2. 4
10

4.3

7. 4.55

455

10

60
3. 6
100

34
4. 15
100
809
5.
100

8. 14.71

147

100

9. 18.08

18

100

10. 44.44

4,444

100

6.06

15.34

8.9

R Match the numbers that are equal.


1.

10

1
7
2

2.

3
1
5

8.16

3.

7.5

0.7

4.

5.41

4
12
5

5.

3
3
4

1.60

6.

4
8
25

41
5
100

7.

4.02

3.75

8.

12.8

1
4
50

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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

S Change each fraction into a decimal.


3
1.
4
3
2.
50
11
3.
4
83
4.
50
3
5. 2
5

2
6.
5
31
7.
20
61
8.
20
2
9. 2
25
5
10.
4

0.75
0.06
2.75
1.66
2.6

T Find the answers.

0.4
1.55
3.05
2.08
1.25

1. How many Baht are 25 Satang equal to?


Answer: 0.25 Baht

2. How many meters are 85 centimeters equal to?


Answer: 0.85 meter

3. How many kilograms are 9 kheed equal to?


Answer: 0.9 kilogram

4. How many centimeters are 75 millimeters equal to?


Answer: 7.5 centimeter

5. How many meters are 2 meters 50 centimeters equal to?


Answer: 2.5 meters

6. How many Baht are 275 Satang equal to?


Answer: 2.75 Baht

7. How many kheed are 1.3 kilograms equal to?


Answer: 13 kheed
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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Exercises

U Find the answers.


1. Matt has 18.50 Baht. A box of milk costs 12.75 Baht. Does Matt have
enough money to buy a box of milk?

Answer: Yes

2. Poy is 1.45 meters tall. Jin is 162 centimeters tall. Who is taller?

Answer: Jin is taller.

3. Mother buys 1 kilogram 5 kheed of oranges and 1.5 kilograms of


mangoes. Which fruit weighs more?

Answer: Both fruits are equal in weight.

4. May has 225 centimeters of ribbon. Mint has 2 meters 50 centimeters


of ribbon. Whose ribbon is longer?

Answer: Mints ribbon is longer.

5. Based on the table below, answer the questions.


The table below shows the time recorded in a 50-meter freestyle
swimming competition.
Athlete

Time (sec)

Ning

55.35

Nong

40.96

Nut

45.24

Nook

36.97

(a) Who is fastest?

Nook

(b) Who is slowest?

Ning

(c) Who is faster, Nong or Nut?

Nong

(d) Who is the winner?

Nook
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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Mastery Practice

Mas t e r y

P r ac t i ce

1.

B seven hundred and thirtytwo point six two


C seven hundred thirty-two
and sixty-two
D seven hundred thirty-two
and six two

What i s t h e d e c i m a l
represented by the shaded
parts in the diagram?
A 1.0
C 0.6
B 0.4
D 1.4

6. What is the place value for the


digit 3 in 14.23?
A Tens
B Ones
C Tenths
D Hundredths

2.

7. What is the digit value for the


digit 6 in 147.69?
A 600
C 0.6
B 60
D 0.06

What i s t h e d e c i m a l
represented by the shaded
parts in the diagram?
A 0.6
C 1.5
B 1.6
D 2.4

8. Which number has the digit 7


with the value of 0.7?
A 79.32
C 93.72
B 97.32
D 93.27

3. 1.03 is read as
A one point zero three
B one zero three
C one point three
D one point three zero

9. 5 ones 6 hundredths is the


same as
A 506
C 5.6
B 5.06
D 0.56

4. 0.02 can be represented by


A 2 squares
B 2 squares out of 10
C 2 squares out of 100
D zero squares

10. 103.24 is equivalent to


A 100 + 30 + 0.2 + 0.4
B 10 + 3 + 0.2 + 0.04
C 100 + 30 + 0.2 + 0.04
D 100 + 3 + 0.2 + 0.04

5. 732.62 is read as
A seven hundred and thirtytwo point sixty-two
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Mathematics Pratomsuksa 5 Chapter 6

Mastery Practice

11. 3,000 + 900 + 50 + 0.06 =


A 30,956
B 3,950.6
C 3,950.06
D 3,950.60

17. Convert 1.04 into fraction.


1
1
A
C
4
104
2
4
B 1
D 1
5
100

12. Which of the following is true?


A 0.7 = 0.70
B 0.7 > 0.70
C 0.70 < 0.7
D 0.70 < 0.07

18. Which of the following is true?


1
A 0.02 =
20
1
B 0.2 =
2
1
C 0.25 =
4
1
D 0.5 =
5

13. Which of the following is


incorrect?
A 42.37 > 42.07
B 324.8 < 324.81
C 321.04 < 321.4
D 4.06 > 40.6

19. How many meters are 347


centimeters equal to?
A 347 meters
B 34.7 meters
C 3.47 meters
D 0.347 meters

14. Which of the following sets


of decimals is arranged in
ascending order?
A 0.91, 2.6, 4.02, 12.75
B 12.75, 4.02, 2.6, 0.91
C 0.91, 4.02, 2.6, 12.75
D 0.91, 4.02, 12.75, 2.6

20. The table below shows the


weights of four boys.

15. Which is more than 1?


A 0.09
B 0.90
C 0.99
D 9.99
16. 0.3 is equal to
1
1
A
C
3
10
3
3
B
D
1
10

Boy

Weight (kg)

Ake

29.42

Sak

28.00

Ahtit

27.59

Ace

30.01

Who is the lightest?


A Ake
B Sak
C Ahtit
D Ace

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