#!

/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use Net::DNS; use Getopt::Long; use Pod::Usage; use Time::HiRes qw( usleep ualarm gettimeofday tv_interval ); =head1 NAME dnsResponseTimeLoop.pl - DNS-Query and Statistics =head1 SYNOPSIS dnsResponseTime.pl -h host -s server -r -v -i interval -d delay -t timeo ut] ./dnsResponseTime.pl -h www.icrc.org -s 129.132.98.12 -v -r -t 5 -i 300 host: server: recursive: ng) verbose: interval: 60) delay: timeout: =head1 DESCRIPTION This scripts repeatedly queries a server to resolve a host resp. a domain name during a given interall. It returns the min, median, average and maximum resolution times in milliseconds , if the resolution was successfull, as well as the number of resolutions performe d during the intervall. Otherwise, it returns -1000 if a timeout occurred, -2000 if query return with errors, or -3000 if the queries did not resolve into an A record. =head1 PROBLEMS =head1 AUTHOR 12. Jan 2005 / Rolf Sommerhalder rolf.sommerhalder at alumni.ethz.ch - modified for Cacti v0.8.6 Copyright (c) 2003 Hannes Schulz <mail@hannes-schulz.de> - originally written for Nagios =cut # $average = mean(\@array) computes the mean of an array of numbers. sub mean { my ($arrayref) = shift; delay between quweries in seconds (default 0s) timeout in seconds (default 10s) debug output time interval during which to query repeatedly (default host to be resolved DNS servers to ask recursive query (default 0 iterative , e.g. all or nothi

my $result; foreach (@$arrayref) { $result += $_ } return $result / @$arrayref; } my ($host,$server,$recursive,$verbose,$interval,$delay,$timeout); GetOptions( "h=s" "s=s" "r!" "v!" "i=i" "d=i" "t=i" ); => => => => => => => \$host, \$server, \$recursive, \$verbose, \$interval, \$delay, \$timeout,

if(!$server || !$host) { pod2usage("$0: Not enough arguments.\n"); exit 3; # Nagios: unknown } if if if if if (!$recursive) {$recursive= 0;} (!$verbose) {$verbose= 0;} (!$interval) {$interval= 60}; (!$delay) {$delay= 0}; (!$timeout) {$timeout= 10};

my $res= Net::DNS::Resolver->new( nameservers => [$server], recurse => $recursive, debug => $verbose, retrans => $timeout, # default= 5 retry => 1, # default= 4 #udp_timeout => $timeout, # default= undef, e.g. retrans and retry are use d persistent_udp => 0, # If set to true, Net::DNS will keep a single UD P socket open for all queries igntc => 1, # If true truncated packets will be ignored. If false truncated packets will cause the query to be retried using TCP dnssec => 0, # disable EDNS0 (extended) queries and disables checking flag (cdflag) udppacketsize => 512, # default= 512, if larger than Net::DNS::PACKETS Z() an EDNS extension will be added ); my @elapsed; my $wasok; my ($t0, $t1, $startTime); my $i= 0; $startTime= [gettimeofday]; while ((tv_interval($startTime, [gettimeofday]) +$timeout) < $interval) { $t0= [gettimeofday]; #my $query= $res->send($host); my $query= $res->send($host, 'A'); $t1= [gettimeofday]; $elapsed[$i]= int (tv_interval($t0, $t1) *1000);

if ($query) { if (! ($query->header->rcode eq "NOERROR") ) { #print "$query->header->rcode "; $elapsed[$i]= -2000; # query returned error } elsif ($query->header->ancount ==0) { $elapsed[$i]= -3000; # did not resolve into an A record } } else { $elapsed[$i]= -1000; # timeout occurred } #print "$elapsed[$i]\n"; select(undef, undef, undef, $delay); $i++; } my @sorted= sort {$a <=> $b} @elapsed; my $min= $sorted[0]; my $max= $sorted[$#sorted]; my $median; my $mid= scalar(@elapsed) >> 1; if ($mid & 1) { $median= $elapsed[$mid]; } else { # If there is an even number of values in @values, then you need to add them # and divide by two to get the median. $median= ($elapsed[$mid-.5] + $elapsed[$mid+.5]) / 2; } my $average= int mean(\@elapsed); print "min:$min median:$median avg:$average max:$max iter:$i\n";