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Introduction
The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that the direction of the spontaneous energy flow between two objects at different temperatures that are in thermal contact with each other is from the warmer object to the cooler one. In our experiment the heat transfer by convection to lab environment. By converting the kinetic energy into thermal energy The objective of experience to calculate convective coefficient
Theory
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Methodology
Data Analysis o 1 2 3 4 5 N of rev 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Temp 20 24 28 33 38 42 W (J) 0 3581.8 7193.6 10745.4 14327.2 17909 U (J) 0 7091.2 14182.4 23046.4 31910.4 39001.6 h(kJ/c.m^2) 0 49.8 49.8 53.76 55.5 54.7
45 40 35
30 Temp
25
20
15
10
5
0
0 200 400 600 N of rev 800 1000 1200
Take the average of h to be = 52.7 kJ/c.m^2 If we suppose the temp reach 100 c You need that number of rev =12064 rev
1 2 3 4 5
Sample of Calculation
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Conclusion
From the above analysis we can see that the liner relation between temp and Number of revolution All work can be converted to equivalent heat. But all amount of heat cannot be converted to work