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STATIONING
0^ 315^ = l NOTE: Designs for box culverts under this Index are to be produced Valid Angle == ll only by computer analysis, utilizing the program named PSTDN55. Designs under this Index are to be limited to the live loads and dimensional restraints shown in the General Notes of this Index and to the fill on the barrel(s) as shown in the roadway plans. It is the construction Contractors responsibility to provide for 45^ Right Front Wing LOADING:
GENERAL NOTES
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS: A.A.S.H.T.O. 1996.
45^
HS20-44, Modified for Military Loading as Required or HS25, see Structures Design Guidelines.
SURFACE FINISH: The Class Surface finish for all concrete surfaces shall be a general surface finish. SKEWED CONSTRUCTION JOINTS: Construction joints in barrels of culverts with skewed
wingwalls may be placed parallel to the headwalls and the reinforcing steel, and the slabs may be cut provided that the cut reinforcing steel extends beyond the construction joint enough for splices to be made in accordance with the table (lower right) this sheet. The cost of construction joints shall be at the expense of the contractor.
= l Within these limits the top surface of the wingwalls shall be level. == ll
Within these limits the top surface of the wingwalls shall be sloped.
| Culvert Headwall Valid Angles NOTE: Headwalls with skew angles between 51^ and 129^ require special design authorization. Other design options should be considered. Contact the District Drainage Engineer to obtain authorization. 315^ 130^ 130^ 45^
CULVERT EXTENTIONS:
For cut backs and ties into existing concrete box culverts see
* REINFORCING BAR SCHEDULE: A. When the depth is less than or equal to 2, Bars C2 are utilized in the bottom In all other cases, Bars C2 are replaced with Bars C1 spaced at 18" on centers. B. When the skew angle for a headwall equals 0 degrees plus or minus 11 of the top slab.
Valid Angle Valid Angle = l = l 90^ NOTE: All headwall and wingwall skew angles are clockwise from the direction of stationing, Left Back Wing = l 135^ 225^ 180^ 180^ measured in degrees from a line perpendicular to the centerline of the culvert. 225^ 135^ = l 90^ Right Back Wing l = l =
degrees the respective S Bars (S2 or S3) will not be utilized. C. When the barrel height is less than 6, Bars B2 will be eliminated as shown in Detail J. D. If the span is less than 5, Bars A1 and A2 will be Type ~~ Bars. E. The portions of Bars "N" that extend through construction joints into wingwalls above footings shall be given one coat of approved zinc rich paint and shall be encased in approved capped plastic (PVC) pipes filled with approved durable lubricant or cut back asphalt. of the bar. The length and inside diameter of the plastic pipe shall be approximately 1/4 " larger than those
F
A1 F. For culvert extensions Bar C1 is redesignated Bar C3 in the bottom slab.
IR
E
S
IO
For Headwall Skew And Wingwall Skews See Detail Upper Left | Culvert For Headwall Skew And Wingwall Skews See Detail Upper Left
SKETCH "A"
B NOTE: For Culvert Skew See Roadway Plans. A2
DETAIL "G"
DETAIL "H"
CULVERT ALIGNMENT
DETAIL "J"
TYPE 1 BAR
gw al l le C ng o n th w st in w r u g it ct w h io al ba l n rr re jo el q in u w ir t id ed in th L ef . t fr on t W in |W gw in al g l w le al ng l t
B TYPE 10 BAR
B TYPE 11 BAR
Front Tip
Wall Height
Bars K
in
al
Bars F or J
ot
gw
al l
le
ng th
NOTE: Cut the vertical bars F as required for the longest bar and use the remainder for the shortest bar in the wingwall. The vertical bars J and the horizontal bars K shall be constructed likewise. The lengths NOTE: Construction joints in wingwalls and footings are located as follows; Non-skewed wingwalls are located adjacent to the exterior face of the exterior wall, when the | of wingwall and | of the exterior barrel wall results in an acute angle see Left Front Wingwall above and when the angle is obtuse see Left Back Wingwall above. shown in the reinforcing steel bar schedule for bars F, J and K require cutting for sloped top wingwalls only.
ef
ba ck
in
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00
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Index No.
290
O N T
F G
Normal Space
IR
E S
IO IN N IO T
*
Top of Wingwall
A100 A151
L(Top of Footing)
Footing Width
FK
FK
G1(Top of
Toe
Headwall)
A200
* S3
at 5"
ctrs
Total Wingwall Length Wingwall Footing 2-0" (Typ.) Bars N (Typ.) Width
Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slab when the right Headwall only is skewed. Also the skewed portion of slabs at the right end of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are both skewed but not the same.
1-0" (Typ.)
END ELEVATION
Top Bevel
C
1 2
1-3"
A
Construction Joint in
1-0"
(Typ.)
"
C
A
6"
Side Bevel
*S2
Or S3
DETAIL "B"
SECTION C-C
DETAIL "D"
DETAIL "E"
DETAIL "F"
Wingwall Thickness
A
3" Cover
A
A1
NOTE:For Bars F,J,K,L and or FK F J in the Wingwalls, the subscripts 1 thru 4 apply as follows: 1~Left Front 2~Left Back
Footing Thickness
B1 Wall Cover
3" Cover
A
Span
K Heel Dimension L
A A
Height
*B2
1-6" (Max. spc.)
2" Min.
M
2-0" A
*C1
9" Max. (Typ) A2
6" Max.
FK 9"
A
Footing Width
A
A
45^
P
A
V-Groove at |
6"
A
B1~Interior Face
(Exterior Wall)
1 / 2
"
C1~Interior Face B2~Exterior Face (Exterior Wall)
Bar Space
(9" Max.)
6"
*S2
A100
2"
9" Max(Typ.)
C1 A200
Construction Joint
the ends of the culvert shall not be less than 3", but not greater than one half the bar spacing.
A
A A
Depth Of Fill (Do Not use Upper or Lower points in Normal or Superelevated Roadway Sections unless so directed by the Bureau Of Structures.)
A
G2
* S3
Construction Joint (See Art. 400-7.16)
P
Construction Joint
*S3
A
A
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290
Length at | of Culvert A300 & B300 Alternating (Top of Top Slab) Normal Space See Detail "F" A100 (Bottom of Top Slab)
O N T
F G
Normal Space A1(Top Corner of Barrel)
IR
E S
IO IN N IO T
* S2
L (Top of Footing)
Top of Wall Footing Width
A301 A301 etc.(Top of Top Slab) A101 etc.(Bottom of Top Slab) B300 A300
A200 A351
A351 etc.(Top of Top Slab) A151 etc. (Bott. of Top Slab) B3 Each Face Staggered (Typ)
FK
FK
A451 B400 A400 A251 B2 Exterior Face B1 Interior Face | Culvert A251 etc. (Top of Bottom Slab) A451 etc. (Bott. of Bott. Slab)
A201 etc.(Top of Bottom Slab) A401 etc.(Bottom of Bottom Slab) A201 See Detail "E" A1 (Top Corner of Barrel) A100
*S3
at 5" ctrs
Total Wingwall Length 2.0(Typ.) Bars N (Typ.) See Detail "K" See Detail "B"
Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slabs when the left Headwall is skewed, Also the skewed portion of slabs at both ends of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are skewed the same.
A400 & B400 Alternating(Bottom of Bottom Slab) Slab Reinforcing Steel within these lim ts apply for nonskewed culverts, Also the nonskewed portions of culverts with one or two skewed wingwalls.
Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slabs when the right headwall only is skewed, Also the skewed portion of slabs at
NOTE: Bars B3 & B400 shall be located at the | of the interior walls.
the right end of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are both skewed but not the same.
2.0
Top Bevel
C
1 2
1-3" V-Groove at |
"
6
6"
Construction Joint in
1-0"
Depth Of Fill ( Do Not use Upper or Lower points in Normal or Superelevated Roadway Sections unless so directed by the Bureau Of Structures. )
G1 Or G2
C
45^ P 6"
B1~Interior Face (Exterior Wall)
(Typ.)
"
G2
*
P
S3
6"
Side Bevel
*S2
Or S3
B2~Exterior Face
(Exterior Wall)
DETAIL "B"
SECTION C-C
DETAIL "D"
DETAIL "E"
DETAIL "F"
*S2
Construction Joint
B
B B
*S3
C1 B300
A300
9" Max(Typ.)
3" Cover
K Heel Dimension L
B
L
DETAIL K
Wall Cover B1
Span(Typ.)
9" Max.(Typ)
C1
2" Min.
2-00" B
* C1
A200 T Interior Wall A2 6"
6" Max.
Footing Width
B
B
B
B
* B2
CI
Construction Joint
FK 9" B
1 3
1 3
B400
A400
SECTION LL
NOTE: The location of the first bar from the ends of the culvert shall not be less than 3", but not greater than one half the bar spacing.
Last Revision
Sheet No.
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3 of 5
Index No.
290
Length at | of Culvert A300 & B300 Alternating (Top of Top Slab) Normal Space See Detail F A100 (Bottom of Top Slab)
O T
F
Normal Space A1 ( Top Corner of Barrel )
L(Top of Footing)
Top of Wall
IR
E S
N G IO IN N O I T
Footing Width
*S2
A200 A351
B2 Exterior Face & B1 Interior Face A351 etc.(Top of Top Slab) A151 etc. (Bott. of Top Slab)
FK
FK
Toe
A301 etc.(Top of Top Slab) A101 etc.(Bottom of Top Slab) G1 at 3" ctrs.(Top of Headwall) B300
B3 Each Face Staggered (Typ) A400 B400 A451 | Culvert A251 etc. (Top of Bottom Slab) A451 etc. (Bott. of Bott. Slab) A251 B2 Exterior Face B1 Interior Face
* S3
at 5" ctrs
See Detail E
Normal Space Normal Space Total Wingwall Length 2-0" (Typ.) Bars N (Typ.)
2-0" Wall Height
A200(Top of Bottom Slab) Wingwall Footing Width Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slabs when the left Headwall is skewed, Also the skewed portion of slabs at both ends of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are skewed the same. A400 & B400 Alternating(Bottom of Bottom Slab) Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for nonskewed culverts, Also the nonskewed portions of culverts with one or two skewed wingwalls. A2(Bottom Corner of Barrel) Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slabs when the right headwall only is skewed, Also the skewed portion of slabs at NOTE: Bars B3 & B400 shall be located at the | of the interior walls. the right end of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are both skewed but not the same.
1.5 1.0
Slope of Backfill
END ELEVATION
Center of Traffic Lanes
Top Bevel
C
1 2
1-3" V-Groove at |
"
6"
See Detail "D"
Construction Joint in
1-0"
Depth Of Fill ( Do Not use Upper or Lower points in Normal or Superelevated Roadway Sections unless so directed by the Bureau Of Structures. )
G1 Or G2
C
45^ P
G2
(Typ.)
"
6"
* S3 *S2
B1~Interior Face
(Exterior Wall)
1/2 Bar Space (9" Max.) C1~Each Face (Interior Wall)
6"
Side Bevel
Or S3
C1~Interior Face (Exterior Wall)
B2~Exterior Face
(Exterior Wall)
DETAIL "B"
SECTION C-C
DETAIL "D"
DETAIL "E"
DETAIL "F" *
S2
*S3
Wingwall Thickness
A300
A1
3" Cover
9" Max(Typ.)
K Heel Dimension L
L
DETAIL K
B1
*B2 * C1
A200
9" Max.(Typ)
* C1
Construction Joint
A2
B400
A400 A400 NOTE: The location of the first bar from the ends of the culvert shall not
be less than 3", but not greater than one half the bar spacing.
Last Revision
Sheet No.
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4 of 5
Index No.
290
Length at | of Culvert A300 & B300 Alternating (Top of Top Slab) Normal Space See Detail F L(Top of Footing)
Top of Wall
O N T
F G
Normal Space A1(Top Corner of Barrel)
IO IN N C E TIO R I A D ST
Footing Width
*S2
A200 A351
B2 Exterior Face &B1 Interior Face A351 etc.(Top of Top Slab) A151 etc. (Bott. of Top Slab)
FK
FK
A301
Toe
A301 etc.(Top of Top Slab) A101 etc.(Bottom of Top Slab) G1 at 3" ctrs.(Top of Headwall) B300
B400 | Culvert A251 A251 etc. (Top of Bottom Slab) A451 etc. (Bott. of Bott. Slab) B2 Exterior Face B1 Interior Face
* S3
at 5" ctrs
1.5 1.0 Wingwall F ooting Width Slope of Backfill Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slabs when the left Headwall is skewed, Also the skewed portion of slabs at both ends of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are skewed the same. 1-0" (Typ.) A200(Top of Bottom Slab) A400 & B400 Alternating(Bottom of Bottom Slab) Slab Reinforcing Steel within these lim ts apply for nonskewed culverts, Also the nonskewed portions of culverts with one or two skewed Headwalls. A2(Bottom Corner of Barrel) Slab Reinforcing Steel within these limits apply for the skewed portion of culvert slabs when the right headwall only is skewed, Also the skewed portion of slabs at the right end of culverts when the left and right Headwalls are both skewed but not the same.
00 NOTE: Bars B3
END ELEVATION
C
1 2
1.250
X
V-Groove at |
0
.500
See Detail "D"
Depth Of Fill ( Do Not use Upper or Lower points in Normal or Superelevated Roadway Sections unless so directed by the Bureau Of Structures. )
Wingwall only.
6"
.5
.5
G1 Or G2
C
45^ P .500
B1~Interior Face (Exterior Wall) 1/2 Bar Space (9" Max.) C1~Each Face (Interior Wall) B3~Each Face Staggered (Interior Wall)
G2
* S3 *S2
Or S3
C1~Interior Face (Exterior Wall)
6"
Side Bevel
B2~Exterior Face
(Exterior Wall)
DETAIL "B"
SECTION C-C
DETAIL "D"
DETAIL "E"
Construction Joint
*S3
Wingwall Thickness
A300
3" Cover
9" Max(Typ.)
2"
2"
A100
L
DETAIL K
Wall Cover
K Heel Dimension L
B1 Span(Typ.)
* C1 *
C1 A200 T A2 9" Max.(Typ)
*B2
1 3 T 1 3
Construction Joint
FK 9"
SECTION LL
Footing Width Bottom Slab Cover B400 A400 NOTE: The location of the first bar from
the ends of the culvert shall not be less than 3", but not greater than one half the bar spacing.
Last Revision
Sheet No.
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5 of 5
Index No.
290