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CP/13/D2 MOCK AILET II- ANSWER KEY AND EXPLANATIONS 1.c 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.d 6.a 7.

d 8.c 9.a 10.a 11.c 12.d 13.a 14.d 15.a 16.b 17.c 18.b 19.b 20.d 21.c 22.b 23.a 24.b 25.a 26.d 27.b 28.a 29.c 30.a 31.b 32.c 33.d 34.a 35.d 36.a 37.a 38.a 39.b 40.d 41.a 42.a 43.c 44.b 45.a 46.b 47.a 48.d 49.a 50.c 51.c 52.b 53.c 54.b 55.d 56.c 57.b 58.c 59.b 60.b 61.a 62.b 63.a 64.a 65.b 66.a 67.a 68.b 69.d 70.a 71.d 72.d 73.a 74.a 75.b 76.c 77.a 78.c 79.d 80.a 81.c 82.b 83.b 84.d 85.d 86.b 87.d 88.b 89.b 90.d 91.d 92.d 93.d 94.a 95.b 96.c 97.b 98.b 99.b 100.a 101.c 102.d 103.c 104.d 105.b 106.a 107.c 108.c 109.d 110.b 111.c 112.c 113.a 114.b 115.a 116.a 117.a 118.a 119.d 120.a 121.c 122.c 123.d 124.a 125.b 126c 127.c 128.c 129.b 130.d 131.a 132.a 133.b 134.c 135.a 136.d 137.d 138.c 139.b 140.a 141.a 142.a 143.b 144.b 145.c 146.c 147.a 148.a 149.a 150.a

Section I English
1. The correct answer is (c), all of the above. The second para mentions these three. 2. The correct answer is (c), not in the form that it was passed.The third para mentions hence much more restrictive than many in India's parliament wanted. 3. The correct answer is (c), all three. 4. The correct answer is (a), an independent website. 5. The correct answer is (d), No, due to Pakistan's role as a wholesale proliferator. The second last para mentions this. 6. The correct answer is (a). Wait: in the only pair that does not form a phrasal verb. 1

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CP/13/D2 7. The correct answer is (d). The rest are kangaroo words. 8. The correct answer is (c). I'm starving! Is a hyperbole (extreme exaggeration) 9. The correct answer is (a), began writing. 10. The correct answer is (a), encouraged. 11. The correct answer is (c), began writing. 12. The correct answer is (d), achieved. 13. The correct answer is (a), was first published . 14. The correct answer is (d), became. 15. The correct answer is (a), was. 16. The correct answer is (b), invoke. 17. The correct answer is (c), did not start running. 18. The correct answer is (b), discusses. 19. The correct answer is (b), avant-garde: an artist or group associated with the use of new techniques in their field. 20. The correct answer is (d), blitzkrieg: rapid, intensive attack originally used to describe sudden military offensives. 21. The correct answer is (c), Cest la vie: thats life; such is life. 22. The correct answer is (b), ergo: therefore; consequently. 23. The correct answer is (a), joie de vivre: joy in living. LOD: Easy 24. The correct answer is (b), zeitgeist: the intellectual outlook or spirit characteristic of a particular time period or generation. 25. The correct answer is (a), tabula rasa: blank slate. 26. The correct answer is (d), a man who is able to do many different things. 27. The correct answer is (b), a person who does not like physical activity and prefers to sit down, usually to watch television. 28. The correct answer is (a). Did not do anything terribly important. 29. The correct answer is (c). To hang a dummy or some other figure of a hated person. 2

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CP/13/D2 30. The correct answer is (a). To know nothing about something. 31. The correct answer is (b). to suddenly become very angry. 32. The correct answer is (c). To annoy and irritate someone; to drive someone crazy. 33. The correct answer is (d). Not the most important part of something. 34. The correct answer is (a). With mutual hatred. 35. The correct answer is (d). To act sooner than one should without considering the proper time to do it.

Section II General Knowledge 53. (c) Mixed farming is different from mixed cropping. In mixed farming various agricultural practices
like farming, fisheries, animal husbandry etc are performed together. 54. (d) The Congress Ministries resigned in 1939 because the British Government in 2nd World War declared India to be at war against the Axis powers without even discussing it with Congress or any other Indian Political party. 55. (c) All the three are the types if temple architectures Nagara was prevalent in North India. Versa was prevalent in Deccan Dravida was prevalent in South India. 56. (b) Bhitarkanika in Orissa is famous for crocodiles.

Section III Legal Aptitude For questions 71 and 72, there was a typo in the Facts, the year of marriage mentioned in the question is 1987 but it should have been 1997. The reasoning provided here is by taking into account 1997 as the year of marriage.*
71. (d) Strictly going by the principle as all the criteria of dowry death are met Mohan will be liable for dowry death. This simply would mean that the burden of proof would be on him to prove otherwise. 72. (d) Same as above. *Every student gets a mark each for each of these 2 questions. 73. (a) Fooled will be liable as he was a partner of the firm and the loan was taken in the course of business and the bank, a third party was not aware of the special exception given to Fooled by Cheat. 74. (a) The contractor would be vicariously liable as the crane operator was his employee working in the course of employment and he was careless in not taking due precaution in clearing the construction area before taking up an act which was inherently so dangerous. 75. (b) The principle is a legal maxim which means that a physical act must be accompanied by a guilty mind to constitute a crime. Sharda would not be liable as even though she had an intention to kill her daughter in law right at that moment but it was not her action that killed her. Helping someone in the time of need is not a legal obligation but a moral obligation.

Section IV Logical Reasoning


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CP/13/D2 For questions 106 to 109: The seating arrangement for question 106 to 108 is as shown below A C F

B or G D

G or B C

A F

The seating arrangement for question 109 is shown alongside

G D

Answer 106. a 107. b 108. c 109. d

111. We see that all the numbers are powers of 2. So the only appropriate option is 16. Hence (c).
112. 4 1 = 63, 5 1 = 124, 3 1 = 26, 2 1 = 7 Hence, odd one out is (c) 113. 11 students are ahead of Ram and 14 students below Ravi. Hence, there are 27 students including Ram & Ravi. Therefore, there are (50-27=) 23 students between them. Hence (a) 114. 1 + 1 = 2, 2 + 2 = 12, 3 + 3 = 36, 4 + 4 = 80 4

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CP/13/D2 , 5 + 5 = 150. )( 8 15

115.

10

6 15

Hence, 10 meters North West. Option (a) 116. ONE =123 TWO = 451 THREE = 46733 Hence, E=3, O=1, T=4, N=2, W=5 Therefore, WONTON= 512412, Option (a)

117.

6 = 1 2 3, 24 = 2 3 4,60 = 3 4 5,120 = 4 5 6 , 5 6 7 = 210 )(

118. ABC=132 BDA=214 EAD=145 Comparing the three equations, A=1 D=4 therefore E=5. Hence, Option (a) 119. Decahedron is ten sided body, Decade is ten years, Decagon is ten sided figure. But Decibel is the unit of measurement of sound. Hence, (d).

120. Step 0: Y=0


Step 1: Y=1 Step 2: Z=3 5

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CP/13/D2 Step 3: X=3 GOTO STEP 2 Step 2: Z=11 STEP 3: X=11 GOTO STEP 2 STEP 2: Z=123 STEP 3: GOTO STEP 4 STEP 4: REMAINDER IS 3 Hence, Option (a) 121. The credited response. The point of contention lies in the fact that individuals are willing to give a part of their liberty in exchange of the laws, while this statement suggests that they are unhappy to respect the rule of law, thereby weakens the argument. 122. Notice that the question gives you some extra guidance here: There is a seeming inconsistency in the reports. On the one hand, much research suggests that dyslexia is a sex-linked problem. On the other hand, the new research suggests it is not. Of course, it is possible that the earlier research was just poorly done, but that wouldnt make a very interesting test answer, e.g., the earlier researchers just added incorrectly. (3) is more representative of the kind of answer you would find on the test: The earlier research was based on data that was biased and no one suspected that fact until now. As for the remaining choices, they hint at various weaknesses in the data on dyslexia, but they do not address the seeming contradiction that is the focus of the question stem. 123. The credited response.Can be concluded after reading the above argument that there existed some kind of a stressed relationship between the two people. Thus, best conclusion. 124. This is a hidden assumption of the argument. Under the pro-posed system, according to the speaker, schools will have to make the customers happy and concludes that this will result in improved education. Thus, a hidden assumption of the argument is the equation between happy customers and improved education. 125. The speaker assumes that students and parents will be educated consumers. (Pardon the play on words.) If it turns out that students and parents select a school because it is nearby, then schools dont have any incentive to offer creative educational pro-grams in order to attract students; and a fundamental premise of the plan is proved incorrect. 126. While 1, 2, and 4 are all in accordance with the argument, option 3 undermines the argument mentioned above. 6

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CP/13/D2 127. The speaker contrasts the Olympic sport of hockey, which gets media coverage because it generates revenues, with speed skating, which does not get media coverage. The implication here is that speed skating does not generate revenue. 128. Weakens the argument. This statement proves that it is economically good and does not harm the competitiveness. 129. The credited response. Rhetorically put forth, what one who must have broken been punished under law do? Would escape be a rightful act? Thus, it can be inferred from the given argument that this would follow. 130. Some J are B. (Some Judges are Bar members.) No B are F. (No Bar members are Felons.) Therefore, some J are not F. (Some Judges are not Felons.) This is a perfectly valid (logical) argument. (4) shares its form and validity: Some N are I. (Some Non-students are Interested.) No N are M. (No Non-students are Meeting-attenders.) Therefore, some I are not M. (Some Interested Non-students are not Meeting attenders.) (2) and (3) are both set up using more than three categories; therefore, they cannot possibly have the structure of the sample argument that uses only three categories: (2)people, people who want to avoid jury duty, people who do not register to vote, persons under 18 (3)business, entities filing tax returns, business making enough money to pay taxes, business making a profit (1) Does not parallel the sample argument since it contains the qualification likely. 131. First one ought to identify the conclusion that needs to be weakened. Since Lin thinks that he has outsmarted Pong, the best option would be one which would undermine this. Here options 2,3, and 4 support it while option 1 shows Pong has outsmarted Lin. 132. Key points to note: (i) Applicant has been declined position. (ii) Funding for summer jobs is limited. (iii) Impossible to offer jobs to all those who want them (apply for the same). (iv) (Govt office) forced to reject many highly qualified applicants.

Now, consider options: (1) combining ii & iii above, it could be reasoned that the number of applicants might be more than number of jobs/ position available (hence the application was rejected). Possibly true. (2) Nowhere is it mentioned that iv relates to the applicant in particular. It could be a general info 7

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CP/13/D2 provided in the letter as well. (3) ii says that funding is limited. It cannot be considered that their's little funding available. Limited funding suggests that its a relative term and should not be confused with the actual amount of funding available. So, to me it seems that this cannot be concluded for sure. (4) Nowhere is this mentioned. Hence 1 is the best conclusion. 133. Credited Response! 134. The credited response. Would serve as the best criticism as it proves the Principals understanding of the two impacts being analogous flawed. 135. While option 2 goes against the above lines, options 3 and 4 are irrelevant; therefore option 1 is the best option. 136. (a) All P's are J's (FALSE, applying condition 3) (b) No P is G (UNCERTAIN, applying condition 2)(c) No P is an H(CANT SAY) (d) If any P is a G it is a J(CERTAINLY, applying condition 2 and if no Ps are Ks) 137. (a) No M's are H's(NOT NECESSARILY) (b) No M's that are not N's are H's(NOT NECESSARILY) (c) Some M's are Hs (NOT NECESSARILY) (d) No N's are Gs (CERTAINLY, applying conditions 5 and 6) 138. Because if NO M's are G's, it is not possible for Some H to be both M & G, since it would entail that some M are G and that contradicts the last condition.

Section V Mathematics
141. Ram wins the race by covering 500 m, in the process he first covers 10 meters (Head Start) and then takes a lead of 20 meters i.e. time in which Ram covers 500 meters Shyam covers 470 meters, so Ram can give head start of 30 meters to Shyam such that there is dead heat. 142. Let the usual speed be S & time be T, then the usual distance be D. D = S T = 50(T + 4) = 80(T 2) Solving, the last two equations we get, 50T + 200 = 80T 160 we get, T = 12 hours Placing in irst two equations, we get 12S = 50 16, S = 200/3 143. Let speed of longer train be S & S then, 8

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CP/13/D2 Day 1: 300 + 200 = (S S ) 50 Day 2: 300 + 200 = (S + S ) 25 Solving the above two equations we get S = 15 m/s & S = 5 m/s Hence, 144. S 5 1 = = S 15 3 =

Where, A is the original quantity of pure milk, B is the quantity replaced and Nis the number of operations is repeated. Milk 20 5 27 = = Solution 20 64 Milk 27 = Water 37

145.

Solution I: 20 liters of pure milk , Solution II 10 liters of pure alcohol

Since the volume remains unchanged , the quantity of milk in alcohol solution and quantity of alcohol in milk solution is same. Hence, required ratio is 1: 1 146. Work completed by A is &

2 4 9 Total work completed by A & + = i. e. 90% 5 8 10 147. 2H + 4C = 76 & + = 25 Solving, we get H = 12 & = 13 148. Using formula A = P 1 +

Let H be the numbers of hens & ,

where, P is the principal, R is rate of interest & investment Then we have, A = 10000 1 + A 10 = 1 + = 1.331 A 100 149. 10 10 & A = 10000 1 + 100 100

Signals using 1 lag = P = 4 9

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CP/13/D2 Signals using 1 lag = P = 12 Signals using 1 lag = P = 24 Signals using 1 lag = P = 24 Total Signals = 64 150. There are 101 people, position 51 is occupied bu Dushala next to her is Dushashan & who can be seated in 2! ways and remaining Kauravs can be seated in 98! ways. Hence total ways using fundamental principle of counting is 2! 98!

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