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IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
IMAGE PROCESSING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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3. Discuss how the iterative steps are derived in the deterministic LMSE algorithm.
[16]
5. (a) With the help of a block diagram explain the different stages of image process-
ing and analysis schemes along with the information flow from each block.
(b) Differentiate the spatial image enhancement and image enhancement in fre-
quency domain? [8+8]
6. (a) Name and explain different methods available for image enhancement in spa-
tial domain and frequency domain.
(b) Explain the concept of enhancement by point processing using suitable exam-
ple. [8+8]
8. (a) A binary image contains straight lines oriented horizontally, vertically diago-
nally at 450 and - 450 . Give a set of 3 x 3 masks that can be used to detect
one -pixel-long breaks in these lines. Assume that the gray level of the lines
is 1 and that the gray level of the background is 0.
(b) Prove that the average value of the Laplacian operator
2 2 2
∇2 h = r σ−σ4 exp − 2σ r
2 is zero. [8+8]
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Code No: RR411103 Set No. 2
IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
IMAGE PROCESSING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
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Code No: RR411103 Set No. 3
IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
IMAGE PROCESSING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
7. (a) Draw the image compression model and describe the functions of each unit in
it.
(b) What are the various coding techniques for error-free compression and discuss
in detail Huff-man coding. [8+8]
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Code No: RR411103 Set No. 4
IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007
IMAGE PROCESSING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
⋆⋆⋆⋆⋆
4. (a) Explain how the speed of convergence in the Robbin Monro algorithm is in-
creased.
(b) Explain how Robbin Monro algorithm can be directly extended to multidi-
mensional case. [8+8]
5. (a) Consider a simple function shown in Figure, obtain its Fourier transform
(b) Explain the seperability and translation properties of two dimensional Discrete
Fourier transform. [8+8]
6. (a) Gray level histogram of an image is given below. Compute the of gray level
histogram of an output image obtained by enhancing the input image using
the histogram equalization technique
Gray level 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Histogram 400 700 1350 2000 3000 1500 550 0
(b) High frequencies of an image function is always of interest. Why? Discuss
the various derivative operators (spatial) to obtain the high frequencies of an
image. [8+8]
7. Discuss about
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Code No: RR411103 Set No. 4
(a) correlation
(b) quantization
(c) subimage
(d) transform coding error
(e) zonal mask. [3+3+3+4+3]
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