THE SCALE OF THE ELECTRON

Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

Johan Oldenkamp

The Scale of the Electron

Explaining the Atomic Dynamics First, Digital Edition, October 9th, 2012 Second, Digital Edition, October 11th, 2012 Third, Digital Edition, October 12th, 2012

To contact the author of this book: johan@pateo.nl www.pateo.nl

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Explaining the Atomic Dynamics...... 4 2. Showing the Electrons Structures..... 6 3. Geometrical Foundation of Scelth ... 29 Acknowledgements.............................. 31

Publisher: ISBN: NUR:

Pateo 978-94-90765-11-8 910

2012, Dr. Johan H. Oldenkamp

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the author. 2 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 3

1. Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

The purpose of science is to provide explanations. Scientific progress results is an increase of explanatory strength, explanatory simplicity or both at the same time. Nearly all academic theories, however, offer us mere descriptions instead of genuine explanations. That is, for instance, what we find when we try to understand the so called periodic table of the elements, put together in 1869 by the Russian chemist Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleyev (1834 1907). This table is shown at the bottom of the previous page. When I, as a high school student, saw this table hanging in my chemistry classroom, I felt something very essential was missing. Every natural structure expresses harmony in its own way. Contrary to this, the periodic table showed no harmony at all. I am therefore very happy to reveal in this booklet the underlying structure that explains the ordering of Mendeleyevs table. The Scale of the Electron For each and every atom, its electrons are arranged according to a pyramidal structure. At the top of this pyramid, we find the level of Do, as the final tone of each musical scale (and the starting tone of the following scale). The levels below this top level of Do are respectively Si, La, Sol, Fa, Mi, and Re. Each lower level offers more space for the electrons. At level 1 (Do) this amount of space equals 12 (= 1). At level 2 (Si) this amount of space again equals the square of this levels number (22 = 4). From top to down, this squaring regularity continues. There is however also a bottom up regularity. Because of this regularity, the pyramid is also pointed downwards, resulting in a kind of octahedronic shape. In order to be stable, the double pyramid needs a four spaced square at the bottom. A single square does not offer enough stability. This pyramidal scale is merely a model to help us understand the atomic structure. We should not take it literally. First of all, the top
4 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

of this pyramid is pointed inwards, and is closest to the core of the atom. The bottom layer is furthest away from this core, and in most cases contains the so-called free electrons. Each electron has a spin. When this spin is in the same direction as the electrons orbital direction around the atoms core, I refer to this spin orientation as positive or Yin. The reverse orientation I refer to as negative or Yang. Please read my book entitled Wholly Science, freely available as e-book on Pateo.nl, to learn more about this. In each space of the pyramidal scale structure, pictured as a block on the previous page, there is room for two electrons with opposite spins. In order to represent such a balanced couple of counter spinning electrons, I use the symbol of Tao, showing the perfect dynamic balance between Yin and Yang. To represent a space with just one electron, I use the white circle for a Yin electron and a black circle for a Yang electron. When situated in the bottom or outer layer of the pyramidal scale structure, the black circles represent free electrons. When these free electrons have jumped over to another atom, the remaining ion has a positive charge. Each white circle indicates a space where a free electron is required to create a balanced couple. When this happens, the ion has a negative charge. This is in fact all we need to know in order or to be able to explain the ordering of Mendeleyevs table. When you are unfamiliar with aspects of this short theoretical foundation, then I advise you to first study those aspects, for example on the internet, before reading the remaining of this booklet.

The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

2. Showing the Electrons Structures

Based on the principles explained in the previous chapter, this chapter shows the double pyramidal scale structure of each atoms electrons. Each building block is now represented as a square. 1H The first atom can have a Yin or Yang electron at the top level, which is also the only level this atom has. In the Yang case, this atoms name is Hydrogen. The name Hydrogen comes from the Greek hydro (meaning: water) and genes (meaning creator). Together with the atom of Oxygen, this atom indeed creates water. Its ion is H+. In the Yin case, this atoms name is Hydride. Its ion is H-. Both Hydrogen and Hydride are abbreviated as H. 2 He Also the atom of Helium only has the top level. In the case of Helium, this level is filled with a balanced couple of counter spinning electrons. Now the top level of Do is complete. Helium is therefore a so-called noble gas. The additional electrons of the following atoms have to descend to a lower level. 3 Li, 4 Be, 5 B, and 6 C At that next level, the first four atoms have free electrons. Each following atom has one more. The ion of Lithium is Li+. Next, the ion of Beryllium is Be2+. Then, the ion of Boron is B3+. And fourthly, the ion of Carbon is C4+. That last ion is however the Yang ion of Carbon. Carbon also has a Yin ion, as shown on the following page.

The Yin ion of Carbon has a charge of C4-. That means it have room for four free electrons. Next, Nitrogen, meaning the creator (gen) of native soda (nitro), has room for three free electrons. Its ion is therefore Ni3-. The atom of Oxygen has room for two free electrons. Its ion is O2-. When both spaces have been occupied by a free electron from an Hydrogen atom, then indeed water (H2O) has been created. Next in line, Fluorine has room for just one free electron. Its ion is therefore F-. Last in this line up, we find Neon. For Neon, all available spaces at the second hierarchical level of Si have been filled up with balanced couples of counter spinning electrons. Therefore, Neon is the second noble gas. 11 Na, 12 Mg, and 13 Al Initially, also the third level has four spaces, since it is for the atoms numbered from 11 up to 18 also the bottom level. The atom with 11 electrons is called Sodium in English and Natrium in Latin. That is why its name is abbreviated as Na. Its ion is Na+. Next, we find Magnesium and its ion is Mg2+. Third and last in this line up is Aluminum in English or Aluminium in Latin. Its ion is Al3+. 14 Si, 15 P, 16 S, 17 Cl, and 18 Ar The features of the atom of Silicon in English or Silicium in Latin resemble in many ways those of the atom of Carbon. However, unlike Carbon, Silicon has just one type of ion, namely Si4-. That is why there is no graphic showing four black circles in the bottom layer of the figure above. In the figure on the next page, we see the pyramidal structure of Silicon showing four white circles in the bottom layer.
The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 7

The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

Next, Phosphorus has room for three free electrons. Its ion is therefore P3-. The atom of Sulfur has room for two free electrons. Its ion is S2-. Next in line, Chlorine has room for just one free electron. Its ion is therefore Cl-. Last in this line up, we find Argon. For Argon, all available spaces at the third hierarchical level of La have been filled up with balanced couples of counter spinning electrons. Therefore, Argon is the third noble gas. 19 K, 20 Ca, 21 Sc, and 22 Ti All atoms up from number 19 have four layers (or more). The atom with 19 electrons is called Potassium in English and Kalium in NeoLatin, on which the abbreviation of K is based. Its ion is K+. Next, we find Calcium and its ion is Ca2+. Third in this line up 3+ is Scandium. Its ion is Sc . Fourthly, we encounter Titanium with its ion Ti4+. Titanium, however also has two different type of ions. Those ions occur when the amount electrons in the third layer (of La) exceeds the maximum of the 22 format for paired electrons. Then, the third layer expands to the much wider 33 format for paired electrons. That explains why Titanium also has the ions of Ti2+ and Ti3+.
8 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

23 V, 24 Cr, and 25 Mn For the next atom, Vanadium, there are two similar types of ions: V2+ and V3+. There is even a third type of ion for Vanadium. For this third possibility, the layer structures of the third and fourth level have been swapped. Now the bottom layer suddenly has a 33 format, which very occasionally is possible (as an exception that proves the general rule). The atom of Chromium has two types of ions: Cr2+ and Cr3+. Although the third level is not completely filled with paired electrons, each constellation is always very well balanced. As this booklet shows, each atomic structure shows a not only a natural balance, but also a striking simplicity. As the atomic numbers increase, the ionic charges hardly do not. Also Manganese has two types of ions: Mn2+ and Mn3+. Compared to the previous atoms, only the arrangement on the third level has changed. 26 Fe, 27 Co, 28 Ni, and 29 Cu The next atom has 26 electrons. In Latin, its name is Ferron, abbreviated as Fe. In English it is Iron. Iron is able to retain magnetic energy because of the characteristics of its third layer of electrons. In
The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 9

non-magnetic Iron, the distribution of the Yin and Yang electrons is balanced, as shown below. After Iron has been magnetized, the Yin electrons are on one side of the third layer, and the Yang electrons are on the other side. This theory called the Scale of the Electrons therefore not only explains the ordering of the periodic table, it also explains the magnetic features of the metals such as Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, and Nickel. Below, we will also see how this theory irrefutably proves why Cupper can not hold magnetic energy. Just like Chromium, Manganese, and Iron, Cobalt has also two types of ions, charged with respectively values of two positive and three positive. For Cobalt these ions are Co2+ and Co3+. The very same is true for Nickel. Its ions are Ni2+ and Ni3+. At Nickels third layer, we see that it is still possible to move the Yin electron(s) to one side, and the Yang electron(s) to the other side. However, in the case of Cupper, this division is no longer possible. In the case its ion is Cu2+ , there is only one space left at the third layer where we find a single electron (either Yin or Yang). Furthermore, when its ion is Cu+, all spaces of the third layer are filled with paired electrons.
10 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

30 Zn and 31 Ga The atom of Zinc always has two free electrons. Its ion therefore is Zn2+. Next, the atom of Gallium always has three free electrons. Its ion therefore is Ga3+. Neither of these two metals is able to retain magnetic energy. 32 Ge Just like Carbon, the atom of Germanium has two opposing types of ions: Ge4+ and Ge4-. 33 As, 34 Se, 35 Br, and 36 Kr The atom of Arsenio has room for three free electrons. Its ion is therefore As3-. The atom of Selenium has room for two free electrons. Its ion is Se2-. Next in line, Bromine has room for just one free electron. Its ion is therefore Br-. Last in this line up, we find Krypton. For Krypton, all available spaces at the fourth hierarchical level of Sol have been filled up with balanced couples of counter spinning electrons. This means that Krypton is the fourth noble gas. 37 Rb, 38 Sr, 39 Y, and 40 Zr All atoms up from number 37 have five layers (or more). The atom with 37 electrons is called Rubidium. Its ion is Rb+. Next, we find Strontium, and its ion is Sr2+. Third in this line up is Yttrium. Its ion is Y3+. Fourthly, we encounter Ziroonium, and its ion is Zr4+.
The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 11

The atom of Niobium has two configurations. In the 1-4-9-9-4 configuration, its ion is Mn3+. In the 1-4-4-9-9 configuration, its ion is Mn5+. Both Molybdenum and Techneticum have that same exceptional configuration of 1-4-4-9-9. Their ions are respectively Mo6+ and Tc7+. 44 Ru and 45 Rh From the atom of Ruthenium upwards, we return to the regular 1-49-9-4. It has two types of ions: Ru3+ and Ru4+.

41 Nb, 42 Mo, and 43 Tc With the 40 electrons of Ziroonium, the pyramidal structure of 1-4-94-4 offers no more space for an additional electron. Therefore, a 4spaced layer gets widened into a 9-spaced layer, starting with Niobium. The atom of Rhodium has just one type of ion; Rh3+. 46 Pd The atom of Palladium has two types of ions: Pd2+ and Pd4+. When, in the first case, both free electrons would join the fourth layer, its configuration would be like the perfect one of a noble gas. However, the general rule is that the bottom layer is always 4-spaced, and not 9spaced as it would have been in this theoretical case.
12 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 13

47 Ag, 48 Cd, and 49 From the atom with 47 electrons up, the fourth layer is perfectly filled paired electrons. The first atom that has this perfect fourth level configurations is called Silver in English and Argentum in Latin, abbreviated as Ag. Its ion is Ag+. Next in line, we find Cadmium, and its ion is Cd2+. After that, the atom of Indium is the next one. Its ion is In3+. 50 Sn The atom with 50 electrons is called Tin in English and Stannum in Latin, abbreviated as Sn. Tin has two types of ions. The first one follows the same structure as its predecessors Silver, Cadmium, and Indium. Its ion is Sn4+. For the other ion, the fourth 9-spaced layer is widened into a 16-spaced level. The ion that corresponds to that 1-4-9-16-4 structure is Sn2+. 51 Sb The atom with 51 electrons is called Antimony in English and Stibium in Latin, abbreviated as Sb. Just like Tin, Antimony also has two types of ions. The first one has the very unusual 1-4-9-9-9 structure. Its ion is Sb5+. For the other ion, the spacing for the electrons is based on the 1-4-9-16-4 structure. That ion is Sb3+.
14 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

52 Te, 53 I, and 54 Xe From the atom of Tellurium upwards, we find the 1-4-9-9-4 structure again.

The bottom layer of Tellurium has room for two free electrons. Its ion is Te2-. Next in line, Iodine has room for just one free electron. Its ion is therefore I-. Last in this line up, we find Xenon. For Xenon, all available spaces at the fifth hierarchical level of Fa have been filled up with balanced couples of counter spinning electrons. This means that Xenon is the fifth noble gas. 55 Cs, 56 Ba, and 57 La All atoms up from number 55 have six layers (or more). The atom with 55 electrons is called Caesium. Its ion is Cs+. Next in line, we find Barium, and its ion is Ba2+. Thirdly, we find. Its ion is La3+. These three atom have the 1-4-9-9-4-4 structure for their electrons.
The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 15

61 Pm and 62 Sm Also the atoms with 61 and 62 electrons have the 1-4-9-16-4 structure. The ion of Prometium is Pm3+.

58 Ce, 59 Pr, and 60 Nd Most atoms starting with Cerium have an ionic charge of three positive. Since the 1-4-9-9-4-4 structure offers no space for additional electrons, these atoms have the 1-4-9-16-4 structure. The atom of Samarium has two types of ions: Sm3+ and Sm2+. In the latter case, the fourth layer of 16 spaces is perfectly filled with paired electrons. 63 Eu, 64 Gd, and 65 Tb

The ion of Cerium is Ce3+. The ion of Praseodymium is Pr3+. Thirdly, the ion of Neodymium is Nd3+.
16 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

The atom of Europium has two types of ions. The first one corresponds to the 1-4-9-16-4 structure. This is Eu3+. The other one corresponds to the 1-4-9-9-9-4 structure. This is Eu2+. The atom of Gadolinium shows very much resemblance to its predecessor, Europium. Just like Europium, also Gadolinium has an ion that corresponds to the 1-4-9-16-4 structure. This is Gd4+. Nextm
The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 17

the other one also corresponds to the 1-4-9-9-9-4 structure. This is Gd3+.

tively Dy3+ and Ho3+. Starting with the atom of Erbium, the 1-4-916-9-4 structure appears. Its ion is Er3+. 69 Tm and 70 Yb The structure of the atom of Thulium very much resembles its predecessor Erbium. Its ion is Tm3+.

Since there is no more space in the 1-4-9-16-4 structure, the atom of Terbium has just one ion, corresponding to the 1-4-9-9-9-4 structure, which is Tb3+.

66 Dy, 67 Ho, and 68 Er

The atom of Ytterbium has two types of ions: Yb2+ and Yb3+. 71 Lt, 72 Hf, and 73 Ta

Also the atoms of Dysprosium and Holmium have a single type of ion, corresponding to the 1-4-9-9-9-4 structure, which are respec18 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 19

For the atoms of Lutetium, Hafnium, and Tantalum, the configurations of the first five layers are identical. That is why we see a climbing of the number of free electrons of these atoms. Their ions are respectively Li3+, Hf4+, and Te5+. 74 W, 75 Re, and 76 Os With the atoms of Tungsten or Wolfram, abbreviated as W, and Rhenium, this series continues. Their ions are respectively W6+ and Re7+.

Just like Osmium, also the atom of Iridium has four free electrons Its ion is Ir4+. The atom of Platinum has two types of ions: Pt4+ and Pt2+. 79 Au Perhaps the most well-know metal is Gold. In Latin this is Aurum, abbreviated as Au.

The atom of Gold has two types of ions: Au3+ and Au+. In the structure corresponding to the latter ion, we see a completion of the fifth layer with nine paired electrons. From Osmium upwards, the fourth layer is now completely filled with paired electrons. The ion of Osmium is Os4+. 77 Ir and 78 Pt 80 Hg Another well-known metal is Mercury. In Latin this is Hydrargyrum, abbreviated as Hg. The atom of Mercury also has two types of ions: Hg2+ and Hg+.

81 Tl Just like is predecessors Gold and Mercury, the atom of Thallium also has two types of ions: Tl3+ and Tl+.
20 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 21

The atom of Bismuth also has two types of ions: Bi3+ and Bi5+. 84 Po The atom of Polonium also has two types of ions: Po4+ and Po2+.

82 Pb Another well-known metal is Lead. In Latin this is Plumbum, abbreviated as Pb. We also see this Latin origin in the word plumbing, literally meaning working with lead. The atom of Lead also has two types of ions: Pb4+ and Pb2+.

85 At and 86 Rn With the atom of Astatine, we are back at the perfect filling of the first five layers of the 1-4-9-16-9-4 structure. In the case of Astatine, there is room for one more electron. Its ion is At-.

83 Bi

For Radon, also all available spaces at the sixth hierarchical level of Mi have been filled up with balanced couples of counter spinning electrons. This means that Radon is the sixth noble gas. 87 Fr, 88 Ra, 89 Ac From the atom of Francium upwards, the structure develops as before.
22 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics 23

The atom of Thorium completes the series of Francium, Radium and Actinium. Its ion is Th4+. Next, we find that the atom of Protactinium has two types of ions: Pa4+ and Pa5+. 92 U The well-know atom of Uranium has two types of ions: U4+ and U6+.

The ions of Francium, Radium and Actinium are respectively Fr+, Ra2+, and Ac3+. 90 Th and 91 Pa

93 Np The atom of Neptunium has just one type of ion: Np5+.

94 Pu Just like Uranium, also the atom of Plutonium has two types of ions: Pu4+ and Pu6+.

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The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

25

With Plutonium, the six layers structure ends. 96 Cm With the atom of Curium, the seven layers structure starts. Its ion and is Cm3+.

99 Es

The ion of the atom with 99 electrons is Es3+. 100 Fr

97 Bk The atom of Berkelium also has two types of ions: Bk3+ and Bk4+. The ion of the atom of Fermium with exactly 100 electrons is Fr3+. 101 Md

98 Cf From now on, the names given to the atom become even more strange. The atom of Californium is Cf3+. The atom of Mendelevium has two types of ions: Md2+ and Md3+. 103 Lr

26

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The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

27

The atoms with numbers 102 and 103 have been reversed because the page layout. The ion of the atom of Lawrencium with 103 electrons is Lr3+. 102 Nb

3. Geometrical Foundation of Scelth

The formula for the maximum amount of electrons in each following shell is 2n2, where n represents the number of the electron shell. The theory of the Scale of the Electron, as described in the previous chapters of this booklet, offers an explanation for this description. First of all, the Scaled Electrons Theory, abbreviated as ScElTh or Scelth, explains that each couple of a Yin electron and a Yang electron form a stable unit that perfectly fits the space of each building block of the double pyramid structure of the electrons. The fact that this structure is not a single, but a double pyramid is the second explanation offered by Scelth. Each layer of this double pyramid, where the top one is pointing inwards and the bottom one is pointing outwards, offers n2 spaces, where n represents the number of layers of the top pyramid. The bottom pyramid is then a kind of mirror image of the top one. Furthermore, Scelth also offers a new model for studying the features of the atoms. It also explains why some metals like Iron can be magnetized, while others like Cupper cannot. It also help to understand the phenomena of superconductivity. Now let us look at the geometrical foundation of Scelth. There are five three-dimensional shapes, each of which consists of identical surfaces, edges, and vertices. As an homage to the ancient Greek Plato, these shapes are called Platonic solids. The table below shows these five perfect, three-dimensional, solid shapes.

The atom of Nobelium with 102 electrons has two types of ions: Nb2+ and Nb3+. By now, the application of the principles of the double pyramidal structure of the distribution of the electrons to atoms with more than 103 electrons should be straightforward. From Rutherfordium (104 Rf) upwards, also the fifth layer (of Mi) is completely filled with paired electrons.

Shape Faces : 4 Edges : 6 Vertices : 4 Namee Tetrahedron 28 The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

6 12 8
Hexahedron

8 12 6
Octahedron

12 30 20
Dodecahedron

20 30 12
Icosahedron

The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

29

The maximum number of electrons in each shell or layer is 2n2, as mentioned above. The highest number of electrons per level is 32, as described in the previous chapter. When we combine the shapes of the icosahedron and the dodecahedron, precisely fitting into the same sphere, we get exactly 32 vertices. In this combined shape, the 12 vertices of the icosahedron are exactly above the centers of the 12 pentagonal faces of the dodecahedron. The opposite is also true: the 20 vertices of the dodecahedron are exactly above the centers of the 20 triangular faces of the icosahedron, in this combined shape. These 32 combined vertices are the dynamic locations of the 42 pairs of electrons in the fourth layer (of Sol), when is it completely filled. Please not that within this sphere of 32 vertices, we also find exactly four hexahedrons. When the third layer (of La) is fully filled with paired electrons, this level or shell offers room for 32 pairs of electrons. We find these 18 electrons at the 18 vertices of the combination of three octahedrons, each having 6 vertices. The second layer (of Si) offers room for 22 pairs of electrons. We find these 8 electrons at the 8 vertices of the combination of two opposite tetrahedrons, together forming a so-called star tetrahedron. The first level, closest to the atoms core, offers room for 12 pair of electrons. The Yin and Yang electron of this single pair spiral in opposite directions according to the dynamic vortex movement of the so-called energetic apple, as described in the book The Bigger Picture, available as free online e-book on Pateo.nl. The figure on the left hand side shows this movement.
Do Si La Sol 12 22 32 42 single apple double tetrahedron triple octahedron quadruple hexahedron

Acknowledgements
First of all, I wish to express my gratitude to Jan Wicherink. His input helped me to discover the geometrical foundation of Scelth, as described in the previous chapter. Furthermore, I like to thank Frank Bonte, who has brought me into contact with many interesting theories and scientists during the past four years. Both Frank and Jan are open minded researchers (and creators) based in Netherlands, just like I am. Internationally, I am very happy to work with a number of leading scientists form all over the world. Some of their names are listed on the webpage of the Pateo Academia on the English section of Pateo.nl. Please feel free to contact me about Scelth or other scientific issues. You find my email address on second page of this booklet. Zeist, The Netherlands, October 12th, 2012 Johan H. Oldenkamp, Ph.D.

This shows that the platonic solids together with the energetic apple shape offer the required geometrical foundation for the Scaled Electrons Theory.

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The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

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31

Previously published by Pateo of the same author:

Previously published by Pateo of the same author:

Wholly Science Understanding the Process of Creation

3rd Edition (January 16th, 2012) ISBN 978-94-90765-10-1, 116 pages

The Bigger Picture Beyond the Illusion of Matter

4th Edition (September 19th, 2011) ISBN 978-94-90765-00-2, 84 pages

Science without spirituality is dead and without soul. The universities offer us nothing but dead and soulless theories. Spirituality without science is fantasy and ungrounded. The churches offer us nothing but ungrounded fairy tales. This book shows that grounded spirituality is the beating heart of a living science. The whole of living science with grounded spirituality beating in its heart is called Wholly Science. Wholly Science enables us to understand the process of creation. By mastering creation, humanity will rise up to the level of God. The name of that final step in the development of human consciousness is the Apotheoses. Wholly Science shows us this way up. This book is available as a free online e-book on the English section of Pateo.nl.

The Bigger Picture puts the materialistic worldview into a larger framework. It merges the remarkable findings of modern science with the profound wisdom of ancient science into the explanations of Wholly Science. Wholly Science offers a solid foundation for under-standing the world we live in. Simplicity is a defining feature of truth. Wholly Science offers elementary explanations for all phenomena in our reality, and beyond. Wholly Science reconnects the insights from Ancient Greece with the paradoxes from Quantum Physics. It shows the nature of space and time, and it explains the reason of our existence. The Bigger Picture boldly goes where no book has gone before. This book is available as a free online e-book on the English section of Pateo.nl.

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The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics

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Previously published by Pateo of the same author:

Understanding Nature The Quest for Free Energy

2nd Edition (March 11th, 2010) ISBN 978-90-813871-01-9, 48 pages

Everything in nature has a rhythm. Nature is constantly dancing, on all levels. In order to fully understand this, we need a new scientific paradigm. The old paradigm beliefs that energy originates from matter. The new paradigm shows us that matter originates from energy. Understanding Nature applies this new scientific paradigm to explain the essence of nature. It shows simple solutions for all the problems of the old science. However, this new science is not so new at all, since it brings us right back to the legacy of Pythagoras. Understanding Nature explains how to solve all mayor planetary problems (such as poverty, violence and pollution). Since governments and universities are not able to do all this (in fact, they only make it worse), we had better do it our selves. Everybody can understand and apply the fundamental insights of this new science. In short, it shows us the way to ultimate empowerment. This book is available as a free online e-book on the English section of Pateo.nl.

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The Scale of the Electron Explaining the Atomic Dynamics