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Appendix A Turbo Pre and Post

14. 5 Release

Introduction to ANSYS CFX


2012 ANSYS, Inc. December 21, 2012 1 Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


Turbo mode in ANSYS CFX-Pre is a specialist mode allowing users to set up turbo machinery simulations, such as compressors or turbines, in a simple manner.

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


1. Basic Settings setup axis of rotation and coordinate frame

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


2. Component Definition Import meshes Define rotating or stationary
Define rotational speed

Define number of passages Define tip clearance if applicable

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


3. Physics Definition Fluid properties Simulation type Model Data Boundary Templates:
Pt inlet - Ps outlet Pt inlet - mass flow outlet Mass flow inlet Ps outlet

Solver parameters

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


4. Interface Definition Setup/Check all Domain Interfaces
Frozen rotor Stage Periodic None

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


5. Boundary Definition Define/check boundary conditions

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


6. Final Operation Enter General Mode to make further operations OR Write .def file and start the solver

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre Turbo Mode


Summary six steps: 1. Basic Settings 2. Component Definition 3. Physics Definition 4. Interface Definition 5. Boundary Definition 6. Final Operation

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

Release 14.5

CFX-Pre General Mode


After the case has been set up in Turbo Mode, the following modifications can be made in general mode: Component mesh or case reload One to One connections for periodic and stationary domain connections can be specified directly Display of monitor points and source points Domain interface visibility control

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

10

Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


The Turbo workspace improves and speeds up post-processing for turbo machinery simulations.

All Turbo postprocessing done under the Turbo tab

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Initialization Automatic Initialization Manual Initialization
User selects hub, shroud, blade, inlet, outlet, and periodic surfaces

Calculate Velocity Components


Ex. Radial, Tangential, and Meridional velocity components

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Four types of objects available that are useful for turbo machinery applications 3D View Blade-to-Blade Meridional Turbo Charts

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


3D View Plot Can select which components to view Show Blade-to-Blade plot in 3D view Show chart location lines Instancing

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Blade-to-Blade Plot Select Span Can generate the following plots:
Colour Contour Vector Streamlines

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

15

Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Meridional Plot Can generate the following plots:
Outline, Colour, Contour, Vector

Different types of circumferential


averaging
None, length, area, mass

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Turbo Chart

Select one of the following chart types:


Blade Loading Circumferential Hub to Shroud Inlet to Outlet

Select the location according to the chart


selected Select the number of sampling points Select the variables to be plotted Select the type of circumferential averaging

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Turbo Macros

Four predefined macros


Gas Compressor Performance Gas Turbine Performance Liquid Turbine Performance Pump Performance Turbo Noise

Modify input requirements as


required Generates a report in .html format

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Turbo Reports The turbo reports are designed for single bladerow, single phase fluid analyses. The turbo reports can be used for individual bladerows of a multi-bladerow analysis by loading each bladerow domain separately into CFX-Post using the domain selector.

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

CFX-Post Turbo Workspace


Automated initialization of components
All turbo post objects are presented in a single encapsulated interface Turbo Post graphical objects can be promoted to full post processing mode for general use if desired Tables can be created within CFX-Post

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

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Release 14.5

Key Point
Turbo-Pre

facilitates setup of rotating machinery problems


Turbo-Post

provides additional functionality in CFX-Post to add powerful post-processing


capabilities of turbo cases

For Practical Examples:

Axial Rotor-Stator Example Tutorial # 14

2012 ANSYS, Inc.

December 21, 2012

21

Release 14.5

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