Trecutul Simplu

A. Mod de formare
Afirmativ: Subiect + Vb.II (terminatia "-ed" pentru verbele regulate) Exemple: 1. I %. &e '. (e

. activitati terminate care #-au petrecut in trecut Exemple: S)e a# in /rance % $ear# ag!. (e b!ug)t a ne a#)ing mac)ine % ee"# ag!. . actiuni inc)eiate care #-au petrecut la un m!ment determinat in trecut Exemple: 0)e$ ere in England in 1121. I left 3uc)are#t in april 1114.

r!te ent t! pla$ed

a b!!" la#t $ear. a f!!tball game la#t ee". in t)e par" $e#terda$. Subiect + Vb.I+

C. Expresii cu care se foloseste adesea Trecutul Simplu:

$e#terda$5 at t)i# time $e#terda$5 % da$# ag!5 % m!nt)# ag!5 la#t $ear5 la#t ee"5 t)e da$ bef!re $e#terda$ Exemple: 1. *iana ent in 3elgium ' $ear# ag!. %. I a# )aving lunc) at t)i# time $e#terda$. '. 0)e$ pla$ed f!!tball % )!ur# ag!. 4. 6aul taug)t Engli#) and /renc) ' m!nt)# ag!. 7. S)e left t! n t)e da$ bef!re $e#terda$.

Inter!gativ: *id +

Exemple: 1. *id $!u rite a b!!" la#t $ear+ %. *id )e g! t! a f!!tball game la#t ee"+ '. *id $!u pla$ in t)e par" $e#terda$+ ,egativ: Subiect + didn-t + Vb.I

Exercitii:

Exemple: 1. I didn-t rite a b!!" la#t $ear. %. &e didn-t g! t! a f!!tball game la#t ee". '. (e didn-t pla$ in t)e par" $e#terda$.

B. Folosim Trecutul Simplu pentru:

1. Scrieti f!rma c!recta a verbului din parante8a la 0recutul Simplu: 1. I ( atc)) a )!rr!r m!vie $e#terda$ evening. %. 9ar$ (pla$) in t)e garden it) )er d!g $e#terda$ m!rning. '. 0 ! da$# ag!5 :!)n (g!) it) )i# m!t)er at t)e d!ct!r. 4. 9ar$ (tal") a l!t during t)e /renc) le##!n. 7. 9$ m!t)er ( a#)) man$ cl!t)e# $e#terda$ evening. ;. I (d! n!t en<!$) t)e m!vie fr!m la#t nig)t. =. I (#!lve) t)e 9at) pr!blem ver$ >uic"l$. 2. I (prepare) m$ luggage $e#terda$. 1. I (be) at #c)!!l )en $!u called me. 1?. ()en $!u ere $!ung5 $!u (live) in t)e c!untr$#ide. %. /!l!#iti cuvintele din parante8e pentru a reali8a pr!p!8itii negative precum in exemplu: Exemplu: 9ar$ li"ed t)e apple pie. (t)e #!up) 9ar$ li"ed t)e apple pie5 but #)e didn-t li"e t)e #!up. 1. I pla$ed in t)e #c)!!l$ard. (in t)e garden) %. 9$ friend ent t! t)e m!untain. (t! t)e #ea#ide) '. I travelled abr!ad % da$# ag!. (1 m!nt) ag!) 4. @e#terda$ I vi#ited 9r. 6eter#!n. (9r# Smit)) 7. *uring lunc)5 I li#tened a f!!tball game !n t)e radi!. (mu#ic) ;. @!u called me at 1? !-cl!c" a.m. (1% !-cl!c") =. I arrived at )!me earl$ in t)e m!rning. (in t)e aftern!!n) 2. @!u received a c!mputer !n $!ur birt)da$. (a car) 1. It rained % da$# ag!. (la#t ee") 1?. 9i"e repaired )i# car. (bic$cle) '. 0receti la 0recutul Simplu verbele neregulate de mai <!#5 precum in exemplu: Exemplu: I leave #c)!!l at % !-cl!c" $e#terda$.

I left #c)!!l at % !-cl!c" $e#terda$. 1. I eat a delici!u# #!up at t)e re#taurant % da$# ag!. %. 9$ famil$ bu$ a ne car ' m!nt)# ag!. '. I read a ver$ intere#ting n!vel $e#terda$ evening. 4. 9ar$ #pea" it) )er Engli#) teac)er la#t ee"5 ab!ut )er exam#. 7. Aa#t 9!nda$5 :!)n rite t! )i# m!t)er a letter. ;. Aa#t inter5 I ma"e a beautiful #n! man in fr!nt !f t)e )!u#e. =. @!u give $!ur #i#ter a nec"lace f!r )er birt)da$. 2. Aa#t $ear5 0im bec!me a d!ct!r. 1. 9r#. 0)!mp#!n teac) Spani#) and Engli#) ever$ 9!nda$ and (edne#da$. 1?. /at)er c!me fr!m t)e !ffice late at n!!n. 4. 0receti urmat!arele verbe la 0recutul Simplu: Exemple: I #ee I #a I I atc) atc)ed

1. I #leep %. &e pla$# '. &e run 4. @!u #pea" 7. 0)e$ d!n-t read ;. &e d!e#n-t feel =. I meet 2.&e catc)e# 1. @!u a"e up 1?. 0)e$ leave 7. Ba#pundeti la urmat!arele intrebari c!nf!rm preci8aril!r din parante8e (ve8i exemplu)

Exemplu: ()en did #)e leave 3uc)are#t+ (% $ear# ag!) S)e left 3uc)are#t % $ear# ag!. 1. ()ere did $!u #leep la#t nig)t+ (at Cat)$-#) %. ()en did $!u read t)i# b!!"+ (' ee"# ag!) '. ()en did $!u find !ut ab!ut Su#an-# pr!blem#+ (la#t 9!nda$) 4. ()ere did $!u meet $!ur friend#+ (in t)e par") 7. ()en did #)e #tud$ /renc) (% $ear# ag!) ;. ()ere did )e !r" la#t $ear (in a ban") =. ()en did t)e$ div!rce+ (4 $ear# ag!) 2. &! did #)e die+ (in a train accident) 1. ()! a# 9i)ai Emine#cu+ (a B!manian p!et) 1?. ()en a# )e b!rn+ (in 11=')

Lectia 11: Trecutul Simplu - raspunsuri

1. Scrieti f!rma c!recta a verbului din parante8a la 0recutul Simplu: 1. I atc)ed a )!rr!r m!vie $e#terda$ evening. %. 9ar$ pla$ed in t)e garden it) )er d!g $e#terda$ m!rning. '. 0 ! da$# ag!5 :!)n ent it) )i# m!t)er at t)e d!ct!r. 4. 9ar$ tal"ed a l!t during t)e /renc) le##!n. 7. 9$ m!t)er a#)ed man$ cl!t)e# $e#terda$ evening. ;. I didnDt en<!$ t)e m!vie fr!m la#t nig)t. =. I #!lved t)e 9at) pr!blem ver$ >uic"l$. 2. I prepared m$ luggage $e#terda$. 1. I a# at #c)!!l )en $!u called me. 1?. ()en $!u ere $!ung5 $!u lived in t)e c!untr$#ide. %. /!l!#iti cuvintele din parante8e pentru a reali8a pr!p!8itii negative: 1. I pla$ed in t)e #c)!!l$ard5 but I didnDt pla$ in t)e garden. %. 9$ friend ent t! t)e m!untain5 but )e didnDt g! t! t)e #ea#ide. '. I travelled abr!ad % da$# ag!5 but I didnDt travel abr!ad 1 m!nt) ag!. 4. @e#terda$ I vi#ited 9r. 6eter#!n5 but I didnDt vi#it 9r# Smit). 7. *uring lunc)5 I li#tened a f!!tball game !n t)e radi!5 but I didnDt li#ten t! mu#ic. ;. @!u called me at 1? !-cl!c" a.m5 but $!u didnDt call at 1% !Dcl!c". =. I arrived at )!me earl$ in t)e m!rning5 but I didnDt arrive at )!me earl$ in t)e aftern!!n. 2. @!u received a c!mputer !n $!ur birt)da$5

'. 0receti la 0recutul Simplu verbele neregulate de mai <!#: 1. I ate a delici!u# #!up at t)e re#taurant % da$# ag!. %. 9$ famil$ b!ug)t a ne car ' m!nt)# ag!. '. I read a ver$ intere#ting n!vel $e#terda$ evening. 4. 9ar$ #p!"e it) )er Engli#) teac)er la#t ee"5 ab!ut )er exam#. 7. Aa#t 9!nda$5 :!)n r!te t! )i# m!t)er a letter. ;. Aa#t inter5 I made a beautiful #n! man in fr!nt !f t)e )!u#e. =. @!u gave $!ur #i#ter a nec"lace f!r )er birt)da$. 2. Aa#t $ear5 0im became a d!ct!r. 1. 9r#. 0)!mp#!n taug)t Spani#) and Engli#) ever$ 9!nda$ and (edne#da$. 1?. /at)er came fr!m t)e !ffice late at n!!n. 4. 0receti urmat!arele verbe la 0recutul Simplu: 1. I #leep E I #lept %. &e pla$# E &e pla$ed '. &e run E &e ran 4. @!u #pea" E @!u #p!"e 7. 0)e$ d!n-t read E 0)e$ didnDt read ;. &e d!e#n-t feel E &e didnDt feel =. I meet E I met 2.&e catc)e# E &e caug)t 1. @!u a"e up E @!u !"e up 1?. 0)e$ leave E 0)e$ left 7. Ba#pundeti la urmat!arele intrebari c!nf!rm preci8aril!r din parante8e: 1. ()ere did $!u #leep la#t nig)t+ (at Cat)$-#) I #lept at Cat)$D#. %. ()en did $!u read t)i# b!!"+ (' ee"# ag!) I read t)i# b!!" ' ee"# ag!. '. ()en did $!u find !ut ab!ut Su#an-# pr!blem#+ (la#t 9!nda$) I f!und !ut ab!ut Su#anD# pr!blem# la#t 9!nda$. 4. ()ere did $!u meet $!ur friend#+ (in t)e par")

I met m$ friend# in t)e par". 7. ()en did #)e #tud$ /renc) (% $ear# ag!) S)e #tudied /renc) % $ear# ag!. ;. ()ere did )e !r" la#t $ear+(in a ban") &e !r"ed in a ban" la#t $ear. =. ()en did t)e$ div!rce+ (4 $ear# ag!) 0)e$ div!rced 4 $ear# ag!. 2. &! did #)e die+ (in a train accident) S)e died in a train accident. 1. ()! a# 9i)ai Emine#cu+ (a B!manian p!et) 9i)ai Emine#cu a# a B!manian p!et. 1?. ()en a# )e b!rn+ (in 11=') &e a# b!rn in 11='.