SECTION A Instructions: Each question is followed by four options, A, B, C and D. Choose the correct answer. 1 Microorganisms are...

A B C D 2 living things that have wings. living things that live in water. small living things that can be seen with the naked eye. very tiny living things that cannot be seen with the naked eye.

Which of the following animals takes care of its eggs? A B

3 Which of the following food chains is not true? A Grass Horse Tiger B utterfly !nake "agle C #eaves Worm $ish !wan D !%inach Grassho%%er $rog !nake & Which of the following ob'ects will form a shadow? ( ook (( eaker ((( )ardboard A ( and (( only B ( and ((( only C (( and ((( only

D (* (( and ((( + The %icture below shows a boy e,ercising.

The energy needed for e,ercise is obtained from... A B C D fuel. food. the sun. the wind.

(n which of the following instruments are solar cells used as the source of electrical energy? ( (( ((( (. A B C D !atellite )om%uter )alculator Mobile %hone ( and ((( only (( and (. only (* (( and ((( only (* ((* ((( and (.

The diagram below shows the state of tele%hone wires at noon.

How do the tele%hone wires a%%ear in the morning? A B C D They became sna% . They become tight. They become thicker. They become darker in colour.

0 The diagram below shows an investigation.

glass

air basin water

What will ha%%en if the %u%il blows air continuously into the glass? A B C D The level of the water in the glass will increase. 1othing will ha%%en. The volume of the air in the basin will decrease. The s%ace of the air in the glass will increase.

2 The diagram below shows the observation when substance 3 is tested with blue as well red litmus %a%er. red litmus %a%er substance 3 Which of the following is most likely to be substance 3? A B C D Ta% water #ime 'uice !oa% water Mineral water blue litmus %a%er turns red

45 The diagram below shows the stars of the 6rion constellation.

Which of the stars* labelled 7* 8* 9 or !* shows the north direction? A 7 B 8 C 9 D !

44 The table below shows the times of sunrise and sunset in three cities in Malaysia. Place :uala #um%ur (%oh ;ohor haru Time of sunrise /.24 a.m. /.2- a.m. /.44 a.m. Time of sunset /.40 %.m. /.22 %.m. /.42 %.m.

ased on the information in the above table* we can conclude that the duration of day and night in most %arts of Malaysia is... A B C D - hours. 42 hours. 40 hours. 2& hours.

42 What is meant by a stable structure? A B C D < structure that does not colla%se easily < structure that can su%%ort a heavy load < structure that is built with different sha%es < structure that is big and high

43. Which of the following is not a microorganism? A ird B .irus C acterium D 7roto=oan 4&. What is the meaning of survival? A B C D The way animals lay eggs or give birth The %rocess of re%roducing living things The interaction between living things in a habitat The ability of living things to continue to live in s%ite of difficulty or danger

4+. The information below shows a food chain. ; : # M

Which of the following about the food chain is correct? ( : is eaten by #. (( : eats ;. ((( # eats M. A B C D ( only ( and (( only ( and ((( only (( and ((( only

4-. The information below is about a source of energy. This source of energy is formed from dead %lants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Which of the following are e,am%les of the above source of energy? ( )oal (( 7etroleum ((( 1atural gas A B C D ( and (( only ( and ((( only (( and ((( only (* (( and (((

4/. Which of the following sources of electrical energy %roduces the largest electrical energy? A B

40. The diagram below shows a bottle being illuminated by a source of light.

bottle

light source Which of the following shows the sha%e of the shadow formed? A B

42. Which of the following are effects of heat? ( <n ob'ect becomes hot. (( < metal e,%ands. ((( The volume of a li>uid increases. A B C D ( and (( only ( and ((( only (( and ((( only (* (( and (((

25 The information below shows the changes of state of water. (ce changes to water. Water changes to va%our. Which of the following causes the changes to take %lace? A B C D Wind #ight Heat 9ain

24.The diagram below shows substances 7* 8 and 9.

Which of the following correctly describe substances 7* 8 and 9? A B C D P <cidic 1eutral <lkaline <lkaline Q <lkaline <lkaline <cidic 1eutral R 1eutral <cidic 1eutral <cidic

22. The diagram below shows one ty%e of constellation.

The constellation has the sha%e of ... A B C D a lion. a scor%ion. a cat. a bear.

23.Which of the following about the movement of the "arth and the Moon are true? ( The duration of the revolution of the Moon around the sun is a year. (( The movement of the "arth can be used to indicate time. ((( oth the "arth and the Moon move around the !un. A B C D ( and (( only ( and ((( only (( and ((( only (* (( and (((

2&.The %icture below shows a lighthouse.

The lighthouse is built with a cylindrical sha%e to make it more stable. This is because* the cylindrical sha%e? A make it easier to be seen by shi%s. B reduces the effect of wind.

C can %revent the lighthouse from being flooded by water. D can reduce vibrations of the tides. 2+. Which of the following are ways of %reventing diseases caused by microorganisms from s%reading? ( (( ((( (. A B C D )over o%en wounds )over the mouth when coughing Wash hands after using the toilet Wash hands before handling food (* (( and ((( only (* ((( and (. only ((* ((( and (. only (* ((* ((( and (.

2-. The %icture below shows the seed of a %lant.

Which of the following seeds is dis%ersed in the same way as the seed shown above? A B

2/. The diagram below shows an electric circuit. @ 3

(f bulb @ blows* what will ha%%en to bulb 3? A B C D (t will also blow. (t will be brighter. (t will not light u%. (t will become dimmer.

20.The %icture below shows )hong observing the light of a candle through a bent rubber tube. bent rubber tube

candle However* )hong cannot see the light of the candle because ? A B C D the light is reflected by the rubber tube. the light travels too fast in the rubber tube. the light is absorbed by the dark rubber tube. the light is blocked when it travels through the rubber tube.

22 What is the %hase of the moon that can be seen on the 4& th and 4+th days of the month in the lunar calendar? A B C D 1ew moon )rescent $ull moon Half moon

35 The %icture below shows a structure.

Which of the following buildings has the same sha%e as the structure shown above? A B

SECTION B Answer all the questions. Instructions: Write your answers in the spaces provided. 1 <meera carries out an investigation to find out the food relationshi% between living things. The living things are cabbage leaves* cater%illars and birds.

cabbage

cater%illar

bird

The results are recorded in the table below. Day ca 4 3 + / 2 Num er of a!e lea"es 4+ 4& 43 42 44 Num er of cater#illars +5 3& 40 2 5 Num er of ir$s 2 2 2 2 4

AaB What can be said about the number of cater%illars from day 4 to day 2? CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AbB ased on the results* state one food relationshi%s between the number of cabbage leaves and cater%illars . CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AcB uild a food chain based on the food relationshi%s in AbB.

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AdB Give one reason why the number of birds decreases on day 2. CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AeB 7redict what will ha%%en to the number of bird on day 42. CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC A + marks B 2. < grou% of %u%ils carried out an investigation. They tested different substances by using wet litmus %a%er. The table below shows the results of the investigation. Su stance 9 ! D Effect on lue litmus #a#er 1o change Turns red 1o change Effect on re$ litmus #a#er 1o change 1o change Turns blue

AaB What is the aim of the investigation? _______________________________________________ AbB ased on the table* state whether substances 7* 8* 9* !* T and D are acidic* alkaline or neutral. 9E !E ___ ___

AcB 7redict the taste of substances ! and D. ! ECCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC D ECCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AdB Which substances feel smooth to the touch? CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC A & marks B

3. < grou% of %u%ils arranged three models as shown in the diagram below to investigate the stability of the models.
models of %olystyrene

cardboard

When the cardboard was inclined slowly* the %u%ils recorded their observations as followsE i. Model F fell over first* followed by model @. ii. Model @ fell over first* followed by model 3. AaB !tate the aim of this investigation. CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

AbB Write a hy%othesis based on the aim of your investigation stated in AaB. ___________________________________ CCCCCCCCCCCC AcB !tate? i. What is changedE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ii. what is observedE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC iii. what ke%t the sameECCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AdB What conclusion can you make from this investigation? ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ _ A- marks)

&. < grou% of %u%ils carried out an investigation to study the relationshi% between the si=e of the shadow and the distance between the ob'ect and the light source. ob'ect !creen distance < distance

light source The table below shows the results of the investigation. Distance A %cm& +5 &5 35 Distance B %cm& 4+ 4+ 4+ T'e 'ei!'t of t'e s'a$o( %cm& 35 &5 +5

AaB What is the aim of this investigation? CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AbB (n this investigation? i. what is changedE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ii. what is measuredE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC iii. what is ke%t the sameE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC AcB 7redict the height of the shadow if distance < is -5 cm and distance is 4+ cm. CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC A + marks B