Engineer-7(Mechanical) 399/64/11/22

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1. Internal combustion engines 36] Construction and working of spark ignition and compression ignition internal combustion engines, Compression ratio; thermal efficiency, Air standard (ideal), Carnot cycle, Otto cycle, Diesel cycle, Duel combustion cycle, Rankin cycle, irst and !econd "aws of #hermodynamics, Conse$uences of !econd "aw, %nergy balance in a closed and open system, #wo stroke and four stroke engines, #hermodynamic processes, Determination of cycle efficiencies, #emperatures etc, &umerical problems of the basis of cycle parameters, %ngine cooling, %ngine rating, Diesel and petrol fuel properties, Air pollutants in e'haust gases and measures to control(reduce them) 2. Workshop technology 36] O'y*acetylene welding %lectric arc welding, Different kinds of metal cutting tools commonly used with metal cutting machines such as lathe, +illing, Drilling and shaping machines, !afety rules and regulations, ,recautions in electrical works, !afety e$uipment; #ypes application and maintenance of fire e'tinguishing e$uipment, &oise, Dust, !moke and protection from them, %lectric shocks*first aid, ire safety codes) 3. Lubrication 36] #ype of lubricants, ,roperties, -iscosity units, .rading of lubricating oils, +ulti grade oils, Commonly a/ailable lubricating oils, #heir selection and applications) 0 Refrigeration and air conditioning 34] 1asic refrigeration cycles used using /apor compression system, unction and use of cycle control components such as e'pansion de/ise, #hermostats and pressure cutouts, +a2or components of an air conditioning system and their function, -entilation system and its importance, resh air re$uirements for a confined space) 5 Hea y e!uipment FC] !alient features of reciprocating air compressors and pneumatic earth drilling e$uipment, unctions, Characteristics and rating of loader, 1ulldo3er, .rader and e'ca/ators, !er/icing re$uirements of hea/y e$uipment) #utomoti e systems 34] 1reaking system, Clutch system, #ransmission system, !uspension system, Cooling system, !teering system, %lectrical and electronics system and lubrication system for light and hea/y petrol and diesel automobiles ) %afety &ngineering FC] %ffects of non*ioni3ing electromagnetic fields on human body, ,hysical effects of electric shocks, !afety and precaution, safety rules and regulation, !afety tools and de/ices for

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Engineer-7(Mechanical) 399/64/11/22

electricity, "i/e line maintenance and precautions, %'plosions of electrical e$uipment in premises and precautions to be taken, %arthing and shielding techni$ues, ire ha3ards, ire fighting techni$ues and e$uipment, &oise ha3ard, sources, Control and effect on health, irst aid re$uirements for post*e/ent treatment) 4 Institutional 'no()Ho( 36] .eneral knowledge of &epal %lectricity Authority, its organi3ational structure and function of /arious business groups) .eneral knowledge of /arious power plants of &epal, their types, salient features and their geographical locations) .eneral knowledge on &epalese ,ower #ransmission !ystem, -oltage le/els and "engths, e'port*import links for ,ower e'change with 5ndia)

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,ower ,lant Cycles F<] Classification, Rankine cycle, Reheat cycle, 1inary -apour cycle, Otto cycle, Diesel cycle, Dual Combustion cycle, .as #urbine Cycle) !team ,ower ,lant FC] Classification, Combustion %$uipment for !team 1oilers, 1oilers, Accessories, steam Cooling ,onds and Cooling #owers) Diesel %ngine ,ower ,lant F<] 9eat %ngines, Classification of 5)C) %ngines, Different ,arts of 5)C) %ngines, our !troke Cycle Diesel %ngines, #wo !troke Cycle Diesel %ngines, Combustion ,rocesses in C)5) %ngines, 1asic Designs of C)5) %ngine Combustion, !upercharging, #ourbo charging, Operation of a Diesel ,ower ,lant, #ypes of Diesel %ngine used for Diesel ,ower ,lants) .as #urbine ,ower ,lant FC] Classification, Constant ,rocesses Combustion .as #urbines, Constant -olume Combustion .as #urbines, .as #urbine uels, Operation of Components of a .as #urbine ,ower ,lant) 9ydro*%lectric ,ower ,lant F14] #ypes of 9ydro*electric ,ower ,lants, %ssential Components, Au'iliaries (.eneral, Operational, +aintenance), 9ydro*electric ,lant Controls, %lectrical and +echanical %$uipment, -entilator, Cooling and lubrication, Calculation of 9ydro power, ,ower 9ouse ,lanning, ,re/enti/e +easures, !afety +easures, +aintenance of %lectrical and +echanical ,lants) Hydraulic *achines 3:;] +urbines, +ain types, Classification, Design, <orking principles and characteristics of different types of turbines, !pecific speed, Ca/itation, %fficiencies, ,erformance, !pecific speed, selection, .o/erning of water turbines) -umps, Reciprocating pumps (+ain Components, working principle, !ingle acting and double acting, 9ead dishrag characteristics, ,ower and efficiency calculation, !eals and packing, Common troubles and remedies), Centrifugal pumps (<orking principle, classification, ,umping head, Ca/itation, ,ower re$uirements, ,ump characteristic cur/es, !election, O/erhauling, #rouble shooting and their remedies)) *achine .esign 3:5]
1all bearing, 2ournal bearing, #hrust bearing, and roller bearing (Construction and types, !election criteria, 1earing materials and Construction, +ounting and alignment), =acks, 1rakes and clutches, -*belts and flat belts, ,ulleys, Ropes, Cranes, "ubrication film temperature and film thickness, Clearances and oil groo/es, .asket, !ealing, +achine Dynamic)

&conomic and 0inancial #nalysis F<] +ethods of economic(financial analysis such as cost*benefit ratio, 5nternal rate of return, &et present worth, ,ayback period, +inimum attracti/e rate of return and their applications, Risk analysis, #ariff structure, 5n/estment decisions, 5nterest and time /alue of money)