The VIPer Family

An advanced monolithic solution for off-line converters

www.st.com/viper

VIPer: Time to Switch

ST's revolutionary VIPer series of off-line switch mode power supply regulators combines an optimized, high voltage, Vertical Power MOSFET with state-of-the-art PWM circuitry. The result is truly innovative AC to DC conversion that is simpler, quicker and - with component count halved - less expensive. Printers, scanners, digital satellite receivers, digital video disks, auxiliary power supplies, battery chargers, VCRs, TVs, white goods and a host of other products can now be brought to market in shorter times and at lower cost. In addition to benefits such as optimized current mode control and comprehensive built-in protection circuits, the VIPer family represents the easiest solution to comply with the "Blue Angel" and Energy Star Eco Norms, with extremely low total power consumption from the mains when the system is in stand-by mode.

INTEGRATION
VIPer FAMILY
Integ. Start up Protection + Oscillation PWM Controller Power Switch + Feedback

Start up Protection Oscillation

PWM Controller

Power Switch & Output

Conventional SMPS

Feedback

New SMPS

VIPer Features
Fixed 60kHz or external adjustable switching frequency up to 300kHz; Integrated start-up supply; Soft start and shut down control; Automatic burst mode operation in stand-by mode enables compliance with the new stand-by consumption rules such as the "Blue Angel" norm (<1W total power consumption); PWM controller: current mode control; Overvoltage protection; Undervoltage lock-out with hysteresis; Overtemperature shut down with hysteresis; Low stand-by current; Adjustable current limitation; Soft start and shut down control. ST's VIPer series includes a PWM controller, a Power MOSFET, an integrated high voltage current source and built-in protection. VIPer devices are used to build AC/DC converters in buck, buck-boost and Fly-back topologies, reducing the number of components by a half with respect to the discrete approach. VIPer devices allow the reduction in size of the power supply and the improvement of efficiency and reliability.

VIPer: A Solution for all Video Systems

Cable and satellite set-top boxes: a fast growing application in the consumer market
In the set top-box market, the VIPer family has already achieved design wins for several million units. The new VIPer53 has been developed to meet both the increasing demand for power and the ever decreasing size of set-top boxes, DVDs and LCD monitors. Housed in DIP-8 and PowerSO-10, the VIPer53 does not require a heatsink and can manage up to 40W of output power with 85 to 265 Vac input voltage. Taking advantage of chip-to-chip technology the VIPer53 helps consumer and appliance manufacturers design small, light-weight switch mode power supplies for applications able to fully comply with the new Eco Standards. The VIPer100 offers an additional option for those applications which integrate in a single box both the satellite receiver and the emerging DVD player. Another emerging application for which the VIPer100 is ideally suited is in WEB boxes that connect TV sets to the Internet.

DVD combo with VIPer53DIP

Output line Main and Tuner Tuner Tuner Main

Voltage +5V +3.3V +30V +12V

Max current 2.3A 0.2A 0.05A 0.5A

OSC DRAIN

ON/OFF

OSCILLATOR

VIPer53
PWM LATCH
OVERTEMP. DETECTOR R1 S

UVLO COMPARATOR VDD

8.4/ 11.5V 0.5V 15V

FF Q R2 R3 R4 R5

BLANKING SELECTION

1V 0.5V HCOMP

150/400ns BLANKING

STANDBY COMPARATOR
4V

PWM COMPARATOR
8V

CURRENT AMPLIFIER

125k

ERROR AMPLIFIER

4.35V

OVERVOLTAGE COMPARATOR

OVERLOAD COMPARATOR

4.5V 18V

TOVL

COMP

SOURCE

VIPer53 block diagram

VIPer: Energy Saving Through Innovation

VIPer12A, VIPer22A: a solution from 1.5W and under up to 20W power range
In the range of low power applications from 1.5W and above, new switching topologies for power supplies are being used especially in home appliances, namely the buck and buckboost switching topologies, which are becoming competitive against the linear power supplies. Thanks to the extended bias voltage and the high breakdown voltage, BVDSS of 730V of VIPer12A and VIPer22A, a buck or a buck-boost switch mode power supply can easily be designed in addition to the fly-back converter. The VIPer12A, VIPer22A, are offered with several options, allowing customers to optimize their designs according to the mounting requirements (DIP-8 and SO-8).

The VIPer12A and VIPer22A feedback control gives the designer full control and the flexibility to meet individual application requirements. Furthermore, the low consumption in no-load condition makes it possible to comply with the new Eco Norms that require a dramatic reduction in the power drawn from the mains when the equipment runs in stand-by mode. In addition to the non isolated solution, VIPer12A and VIPer22A allow the designer to develop power supplies of up to 20W as stand-by power supplies for personal computers or converters for DVD players and VCRs, or digital TV receiver power supplies.

Double output buck-boost converter with VIPer22A

Can

Ron

R1

AC IN

Rfuse D1 L1

D3 D2 D21 + C3

SO-8

VDD FB CONTROL

DRAIN
+ C5

C4

VIPer22A SOURCE
D4 Vout1 C7 2 L9 DZ2 3 C6 + Q1 + R2 R3 D5 + Vout2 1

+ C1 C2

DIP-8

C8

Rb1

Rb2

AC IN

GND OUT

VIPer22A circuit schematic

VIPer: When Every milliWatt Counts!

Battery chargers and AC adaptors make life considerably more convenient and less expensive for users of mobile phones, laptops, cordless drills, digital cameras, MP3 players and an ever increasing range of portable equipment; in fact, some of these products would not even be commercially viable without them. To support this trend ST already offers the latest member of the VIPer family of off-line switch mode power supply regulators, the VIPer12A and VIPer22A. These products are specifically optimised for use in off-line power supplies with secondary power outputs up to 13W (wide mains input voltage range) or 20W (European mains voltage). It is housed in the compact SO-8 or DIP-8 packages and integrates a dedicated current mode PWM controller and a high voltage power MOSFET. The large input voltage capability (VIPer12A and VIPer22A have 8 to 40V useful range) on the VDD pin that supplies the control logic make the VIPer12A and VIPer22A particularly suitable for battery charger wall plug adapters, as well as for standby power supplies in TVs and monitors. A complete SMPS built with the VIPer12A and VIPer22A has a power consumption in no-load conditions that is well below 300mW, allowing the 2005 ECO target to be met today!

Features
Fixed 60kHz switching frequency; 9V to 40V wide range VDD voltage; Current mode control; Auxiliary undervoltage lockout with hysteresis; High voltage start up current source; Overtemperature, overcurrent and overvoltage protection.

DCOUT R1 C2 D1 T1 D2 C1

F1 AC IN C3

T2

D4 ISO1 C4

U1 VDD CONTROL FB SOURCE C6 DRAIN

D3

C5

VIPer12A
R2 D5

C7

C10 R3

U2

VCC Vref R4 R6

R5

C8

C9

R7 R10

R8

GND

TSM101

R9

GND

VIPer12A chip layout VIPer12A with secondary feedback for rectangular U-I output characteristic

VIPer Support and Product Range

The VIPer range of leading-edge power supply solutions is supported by a comprehensive array of up-to-the-minute support tools and services. Datasheets, application notes, general information on the VIPer family and interactive application design software can be downloaded from STs web site at: www.st.com/viper. Log on to viper.support@st.com to receive on-line information.
Type VIPer20 VIPer20SP VIPer20DIP VIPer20(022Y) VIPer20A VIPer20ASP VIPer20ADIP VIPer20A(022Y) VIPer53DIP* VIPer53SP* VIPer53EDIP* VIPer53ESP* VIPer50 VIPer50SP VIPer50(022Y) VIPer50A VIPer50ASP VIPer50A(022Y) VIPer100 VIPer100SP VIPer100(022Y) VIPer100A VIPer100ASP VIPer100A(022Y) VIPer12ADIP* VIPer12AS* VIPer22ADIP* VIPer22AS* VIPer32 VIPer32DIP VIPer32S BVDSS (V) 620 620 620 620 700 700 700 700 620 620 620 620 620 620 620 700 700 700 620 620 620 700 700 700 730 730 730 730 650 650 650 RDS(on) () 16 16 16 16 18 18 18 18 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5.7 5.7 5.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 30 30 17 17 6 6 6 ID (A) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 3 3 3 3 3 3 0.32 0.32 0.56 0.56 1.1 1.1 1.1 Package PENTAWATT H.V PowerSO-10 DIP-8 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) PENTAWATT H.V PowerSO-10 DIP-8 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) DIP-8 PowerSO-10 DIP-8 PowerSO-10 PENTAWATT H.V PowerSO-10 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) PENTAWATT H.V PowerSO-10 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) PENTAWATT H.V PowerSO-10 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) PENTAWATT H.V PowerSO-10 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) DIP-8 SO-8 DIP-8 SO-8 PENTAWATT H.V (022Y) DIP-8 SO-8
ORDER CODE:
Recycled and chlorine free paper
CHLORINE F R E E 12 C.

VIN (VRMS)

Fsw (KHz)

(%)

Stand by

Start up

70..300

up to 200

up to 90

70..300 up to 300 up to 90 70..300 70..300 up to 300 up to 90 up to 300 up to 90 70..300 up to 300 up to 90

70..300

up to 200

up to 90

70..300

up to 200

up to 90

70..300 70..300

fixed 60 fixed 60 fixed 60

up to 90 up to 90 up to 90

70..300

* Lead free packages

The STMicroelectronics corporate logo is a registered trademark of the STMicroelectronics group of companies. All other names are the property of their respective owners. VIPower, VIPer, PowerSO and PENTAWATT, are STMicroelectronics trademarks.

STMicroelectronics - October 2004 - Printed in Italy - All rights reserved

For selected STMicroelectronics sales offices fax:

France +33 1 55489569; Germany +49 89 4605454; Italy +39 02 8250449; Japan +81 3 57838216; Singapore +65 6481 5124; Sweden +46 8 7504950; Switzerland +41 22 9292900; United Kingdom and Eire +44 1628 890391; USA +1 781 861 2678

Full Product Information at www.st.com/viper