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EEE212 - Electric Circuit Theory Tutorial-4 (AC Circuits (Part -1)) 1.

At what frequency will the output voltage of v0(t) in Figure 1 be equal to the input voltage v(t) ?

Figure 1 2. If f() = cos () + j sin (), show that f() = e j. 3. Two voltages v1 and v2 appear in series so that their sum is v = v1 + v2. If

v1 10 cos(50t ) V and 3 v2 10 sin(50t 30) V, find v.


4. Transform the sinusoids shown in Figure 2 to phasors. Also determine the phase angle by which v1 leads v2 and phase angle by which v1 lags v2.

Figure 2 5. A series RLC circuit has R = 80, L = 240 mH, and C = 5 mF. If the input voltage is v(t) = 10 cos(7t-10) V, find the current flowing through the circuit. 6. A parallel RLC circuit had the node equation

dv 50v 100 vdt 110 cos(300 t 60) dt


Determine v(t) using the phasor method. 7. Let V1 = 100 0 V, |V2| = 140 V, and |V1+V2| = 120V. Determine phase angle of V2.
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8. What value of will cause the forced response v0 in Figure 3 to be zero?

Figure 3 9. Find Z in the network of Figure 4, given that V0 = 40 V.

Figure 4 10. Figure 5 shows a parallel combination of an inductance and a resistance. If it is desired to connect a capacitor in series with the parallel combination such that the net impedance is resistive at 10 MHz, what is the required value of C?

Figure 5 11. A two terminal black box contains one of the RLC elements. The black box is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz ac supply. The current through the source is I. When a capacitor of 0.1F is inserted in series between the source and the box, the current through the source is 2I. Identify the element and determine its value? 12. In a two-element series circuit, the applied voltage and the resulting current are respectively, v(t) = 50 + 50 sin(5x103 t) V and i(t) = 11.2 sin(5x103 t+63.4) A. The nature of elements would be a. L-L b. R-C c. L-C Justify your answer.
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13. Determine the value of capacitor C in Figure 6 such that the rms value of supply current is independent of supply frequency.

Figure 6 14. In the circuit shown in Figure 7, the magnitude of VL and VC are twice that of VR. Determine the value of L and C.

Figure 7 15. In the circuit shown in the Figure 8, if the current in resistor R is Nil, then prove that tan 1

L1
R1

tan 1

1 0. C4 R4

Figure 8 16. A phasor current of 10 A is flowing through the series combination of 1, 1H, and 1F. At what frequency is the amplitude of the voltage across the network twice the amplitude of the voltage across the resistor?
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17. The voltage across R-L and L-C are measured with the help of voltmeters V1 and V2 as shown in Figure 9. With the help of the readings obtained by the voltmeters, determine the voltage across R, L and C.

Figure 9 18. Calculate values for IL, IR, IC, VL, VR, and VC for the circuit shown in Figure 10. Show all the six quantities along with the supply voltage on a phasor diagram, and indicate that IL= IR + IC and VS = VL +VR.

Figure 10 19. In the circuit shown in Figure 11 the applied forcing function is given by v(t) = 141 sin(wt). a. Express the voltage drops across terminals ab and bc in terms of phasor notation. b. Draw the phasor diagram showing Vab + Vbc, using current as the reference phasor.

Figure 11 ************************************
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