STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

NAME OF DOCUMENT Design of Long-Span Self-supporting Steel Pipe Influence of Circumferential Tension on the Transverse Bending of a Pressure Conduit on Concrete Masonry Supports in the Vicinity of the Support Long Span Pipe Stress Analysis of Pipe Shell Supported on Saddles Stresses in Steel Pipelines at Saddle Supports Pipeline Asset Management: Initial Investigative Foray into the Las Vegas Valley Water District (LVVWD) Steel Pipeline System Australian Thompson Pipe & Steel Co. ISSUE COMPANY AWWA AUTHOR Gairald H. Garrett Pablo H. Arriaga Catalog B-2B H.J. Hahm R.D. Stokes James F Ciesilski, Miles Davies ASCE Andrew Eberhardt Stanley T. Fletcher Piotr D. Moncarz Robert V. Phillips, Roland Triay Jr., & Stephen M. Marynick Kenneth G. Wilkes Arthur I. Elliott Walt Chapman Michael J. Szeliga, P.E. George B. hatch & Owen Rice Dr. J.O. Harris James R. Noonan, Bryan M. Bradish, P.E. 1985 June 1968 May 4, 1961 0987 1982 1987 July 1972 February 1973 1928 October 1995 September 1992 October 1991 June 1959 December 1963 Brittle Fracture Brittle Fracture Brittle Fracture Brittle Fracture Brittle Fracture Brittle Fracture Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion Corrosion March 1967 Corrosion 1 October 1957 1965 2008 May 1948 DATE SUBJECT Aboveground Pipelines Aboveground Pipelines Aboveground Pipelines Aboveground Pipelines Aboveground Pipelines Asset Management

108-Inch Diameter Steel Water Conduit Failure and Assessment of AWWA AWWA Practice Designing and Installing Large Steel Water Mains to Prevent AWWA Failures Failures of 108-Inch Steel Pipe Water Main ASCE Pipeline Problems - Brittle Fracture, Joint Stresses, and Welding Proper Steel Pipeline Design What Designers Should Know About Fracture Toughness Centennial Water Pipelines Corrosion Failures in the Water Industry Case Histories External Corrosion - Introduction to Chemistry and Control Influence of Water Composition on the Corrosion of Steel Microbiological Studies Reveal Significant Factors in Oil and Gas Pipeline Back-filled Ditched New bonded Tape coating Systems and Cathodic Protection applied to Non-Steel Water Pipelines: Quality Through Proper Design Specifications Nuts and Bolts of a corrosion Control Program Performance of Ductile-Iron Pipe in Soils Physical, Chemical, Electrical, and Biological Aspects Relating to the Bonc or Unbonding of Coatings Prediction of Pitting Rates in Ferrous Metals from Soil Parameters Protection with Mortar Coatings, Coating thickness Governs Degree of Protection AWWA AWWA ASCE NACE Mid-America Corrosion Conference Henkels & McCoy, Inc. AWWA M27 Calgon Co. (div. Of Hagan chemicals & Controls Inc.) Kansas State University Technical Bulletin 135 Underground Pipeline Engineering

Marin Municipao Water District, Theodore D. Harrington, P.E. Corte Madera, CA Journal American Water Works Melvin Ronanoff Association, "Vol. 60, No. 6 Kansas State University Dept. of Bacteriology Journal AWWA University of California, Berkeley Dr. J.O. Harris John R. Rossum I. Cornet

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Shielding Effects of Concrete and Urethane Foam External Pipeline Barrier Coatings Analysis of Alternative Pipe Materials for a Major Public Water Agency Analyzing Pipe Line Stresses Cheyenne Stage II Water Delivery Pipeline and Shoshone Municipal Water Supply Pipeline Design of Buried, Pressurized, Flexible Pipe Design of Large Pipe Lines Design Standards for Large-Diameter Steel Water Pipe Determination of stresses on Anchor Blocks Effects of High-Strength Steel in the Design and Use of AWWA C200 Steel Water Pipe Field Experiment on Behavior of continuous Water Main with a Miter Bend Frost Loadings on Underground Pipe Large Diameter, High-Pressure Steel Pipe Design Microtunneling Forces Minimum Thickness for Handling Steel Pipes New Steel Pipe Joining System for Trenchless Installation and Rehabilitation Pipe Restraints: Design Fallacies Proposed Reinforcement Design Procedure for Radial Nozzles in Spherical Shells with Internal Pressure (Phase Report No. 1) and Proposed Reinforcement Desigh Procedure for Radial Nozzles in Cylindrical Shells with Internal Pressure (Phase Report No. 4) Providing Flexibility in Underground, Continuous-Welded Steel Pipe Rational Design for Pipelines Across Inundated Areas Slurry Handling Systems Soil Compaction and Equipment for Confined Areas Soil Loads at Pipeline Crossings Specify the Right Steel for your Steel Water Pipe Steel Pipeline Design - 4 Papers on Steel Pipeline Design (Slurry, Liquid Petroleum Gas & Water) Steel Water Pipe for Exposed and Buried Crossings Tests of Cylindrical Shells MP Magazine ASCE Pipe Line Industry ASCE ASCE ASCE AWWA ASCE AWWA Japan Association of Water Steel Pipe AWWA AWWA NO-DI, A Division of MCP Industries, Inc. Water Power & Dam construction ASCE ASCE Daniel P. Werner, Thomas J. Barlo, Keith E.W. Coulson Michael T. Stift & George F. Ruchti William E. Wilbur Jeff B. Fuller & Edward A. Katana Reynold K. Watkins Herman Schorer Walter H. Cates M.R. Bouchayer Dennis Dechant February 1992 1990 February 1963 1980 1970 1931 September 1950 December 1959 1992 Corrosion Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design 1963 Design

Nobuhisa Suzuki, Hiroshi Shima & Yoshiyuki Mohre Harry Smith December 1976 J.A. McCullough September 1991 Robert Lys, Jr. & Thomas M. Garrett J. Parmakian Michael E. Argent, David A. Pecknold & Rami M. HajAli PatrickJ. Creegan June 1982

ASCE

R.L. Cloud & E.C. Rodabaugh

October 1968

Design

Plant Engineering ASCE Slurry Systems Wacker Corporation ASCE ASCE ASCE ASCE University of Illinois

E.C. Goodling Tank Committee on floatiation Studies & Pipeline Installations T.C. Aude T.D. O'Rourke, S.L.El-Gharbawy & H.E. Stewart George J. Tupac Ralph C. Hughes, William R. DeKeyser, Lowell L Elder & G.R. Wilson George Ruchti & Robert Card Wilbur M. Wilson & Emery D. Olson

August 1978 February 1961 December 1972 1993 1995 1974 1996

Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design Design

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Underground Pipeline Materials, Design and Construction: What Have We Learned During 1985-1995? Where Do We Go From Here? Use of High-Tensil Steels (High-Pressure Tansmission Lines Applications of Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) in Pipeline Inspection Best Practices for Owner QA and QC Procedures for Large Diameter Pipes Field Measurement and Numerical Analysis for Buried Large Diameter Steel Pipes ASCE Guaranteeing Zero Leakage on a New 20 Mile Pipeline: TRWD's 350 MGD Eagle Mountain Connection Project Bolted Flanged Connections with Full Face Gaskets Design of Flanges Design of Steel Ring Flanges for Water Works Service - A Progress Report Development of General Formulas for Bolted Flanges Fabricated Steel Ring Flanges for Water Pipe Service for Low Pressures and Low Temperatures General Problem of Flange Design Steel Ring Flanges for Steel Pipe Jey K. Jeyapalan, Wesley E. Saleira H. Arthur Price D R Sonyok, B Zhang, J Zhang 1960 2008

American Ventures Inc. AWWA ASCE ASCE

Design Design Field Inspection Field Inspection

Russell Gibson, Jeff Mattson, 2008 Robert Allen Toshinori Kawabata, Yoshiyuki Mohri, Tetsuya Oda, Daisuke 2008 Shoda, Mitsuru Ariyoshi, Hirofumi Nakashima Michael Larsen, Russell Gibson, 2008 David Marshall, Kevin Laven A.E. Blach, A. Bazergui & R. Baldur Russell E. Barnard E.O. Waters, D.B. Rossheim. D.B. Wesstrom & F.S.G. Williams H.O. Hill, W.W. Lewis & H.J. Easter Fred E. Cornwell Harry LaTour & Russell Barnard J.C. Thompson William J. Rahmeyer Donald M. Waters Robert J. Card & Dennis A. Dechant D.S. Davis Thomas M. Riddick, Norman L. Lindsay & Antonio Tomassi J.N. Bradley & L.R. Thompson Walter H. Cates May 1986

Field Inspection

Field Inspection Flanges Flanges

ASCE WRC Bulletin 314

AWWA Taylor Forge & Pipe Works AWWA

October 1950 1949 Sept 1944 1947 November 1976 May 1981 January 1994 1992 1965 November 1950 March 1951 April 1971 August 1940 May 1954 June 1996 August 1949

Flanges Flanges Flanges Flanges Flanges Flanges General General General General General General General General General General General 3

American Rolling Mill Co. Journal of Pressure Vessel The Interface Boundary Conditions for Bolted Flanged Connections Technology Cavitation Damage to Hydraulic Structures AWWA Demystifying Cathodic Protection SPFA - Bulletin No. 1-94 Underground Pipeline Effects of High-Strength Steel in the Design of Steel Water Pipe Engineering Flowing Water Prevents Freezing Water & Sewer Freezing of Water in Exposed Pipelines Friction Factors for Large Conduits Flowing Full History of Steel Water Pipe its Fabrication and Design Development New High Pressure Steel ater Supply Line for Colorado Springs Portland's New Transmission Line Proven Economic Performance of Cathodic Protection and Anticorrosion Systems in the Water Pipeline Industry Shop and Field Inspection of Steel Water Mains AWWA US Department fo the Interior Bureau of Reclamation

AWWA AWWA SPFA - Bulletin No. 6-6 Steel Main Inspection

E.L. Mosley Ben S. Morrow James R. Noonan Edward J. Clark

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Steel for Welded Water Pipe - Fracture Toughness and Structural Performance Sudden Pressure Drop and Pipeline Failure - Case Studies Tacoma's Second Supply Project Challenges and Solutions The Langelier Index The Z-Joint for Steel Pipe Welded Steel Pipe Revised Edition - 1996 Flowable Fill and the Ridges Basin Inlet Conduit Use of Native Soil in Place of Aggregate in Controlled Low Strength Material 61-5/8" O.D. x .3174" Wall Thickness F.W. Test Stand TP&S Research Project F.O. 72003 - Test No. 2 61-5/8" O.D. x .3174" Wall Thickness F.W. Test Stand TP&S Research Project F.O. 72003 - Test No. 5 61-5/8" O.D. x .3174" Wall Thickness F.W. Test Stand TP&S Research Project F.O. 72003 - Test No. 6 Axial Joint Design for Welded Buried Steel Pipe Load-Carrying Capacity of Welded Slip Joints Pressure Vessel Stress Test Results Strength of Bell-and-Spigot Joints The Efficiency of Single Fillet Welded Circumferential Pipe Joints on 48" I.D. Welded Steel Pipe Thompson Pipe and Steel Co. 25-3/8" O.D. x .188 Wall Test Stand Witnessing of Measurement and Hydrostatic Testing of Steel Pipe, 61-5/8 inch Outside Diameter Field Weld Bell and Spigot Joint - 4 Miter Cut at your Plant (Q4154) Witnessing of Measurement and Hydrostatic Testing of Steel Pipe, 61-5/8 inch Outside Diameter Field Weld Test No. 1 Bell and Spigot Joint - at your Plant (Q4154) Witnessing of Measurement and Hydrostatic Testing of Steel Pipe, 61-5/8" Outside Diameter Field Weld Test No. 3 Bell and Spigot Joint at your Plant (Q-4154) Witnessing of Measurement and Hydrostatic Testing of Steel Pipe, 61-5/8" Outside Diameter, 0.3174 Thickness Field Test No. 4 Lap Joint Spigott at your Plant (Q-4154) Autogenous Healing of Cracks in Cement-Mortar Linings for GrayIron and Ductile-Iron Water Pipe Design of Steel Pipe with Cement Coating and Lining SPFA - Bulletin No. 11-3 AWWA ASCE AWWA AWWA Steel Plate Engineering Data Vol 3. ASCE ASCE Thompson Pipe and Steel Company Thompson Pipe and Steel Company Thompson Pipe and Steel Company ASCE Pressure Vessels & Piping Division, Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology Thompson Pipe & Steel ASCE United States Steel Thompson Pipe and Steel Company Thompson Pipe and Steel Company Thompson Pipe and Steel Company Thompson Pipe and Steel Company Thompson Pipe and Steel Company AWWA AWWA Gregory R. Wessel Amster Howard and Linda Bowles Andrew J Finney, Edwin F Shorey, John Anderson John M Barsom E. John List Roger Beieler, Craig Gibson & Tim Larson R. Rhodes Trussell, Larry L. Russell Tadaaki Naruse & Jun'etsu Niizawa November 1993 General General General General August 1976 1996 2008 2008 July 9, 1984 September 20, 1984 September 19, 1984 John L Luka, George Ruchti M.S. Tawfil & T.D. O'Rourke Cornell University Bridge Diagnostics, Inc. Roger L. Brockenbrough Consolidated Western Steel, Division of USS 2008 February 1985 February 1994 1990 Tests Performed 1958 Dated September 1962 October 2, 1981 September 21, 1984 General General Installation Installation Joints Joints Joints Joints Joints Joints Joints Joints Joints Joints

Gregory R. Wessel

July 9, 1984

Joints

Gregory R. Wessel

July 24, 1984

Joints

Mark A. Stadig Ernest F. Wagner E. Shaw Cole

August 24, 1984 June 1974 June 1955

Joints Lining & Coating Lining & Coating 4

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Observations on Mortar Lining of Steel Pipelines Plastic Linings and Coatings for Steel Water Pipe Ring Deflection of Buried Pipes Assessment Methodology for Steel Penstocks Black Creed Hydro Project High-Line Cable Penstock Installation Buried Steel Penstocks New Design Criteria for USBR Penstocks Penstock Analysis and Stiffener Design Penstock Evaluation Using Risk Assessment Methodologies Review of Penstock Branch Connections Stress Analysis of Hydraulic Turbine Parts Welded Steel Penstocks: Design and Construction Investigation & Rehabilitation of Seattle's Tolt Pipeline Large Diameter Pressure Pipeline Trenchless Rehabilitation PCCP Inspection and Remediation Methods Pipeline Leak Repair Methods Relining of Jordan Aqueduct, Reach 3 Repair of Large Water Mains Ruptured Water Pipe Repaired with Steel Plate Liners Steel Siphon Rehabilitation on the Los Angeles Aqueduct A Discussion of E' versus Depth Attenuation of Stresses for Buried Cylinders Basics of Flexible Pipe Structural Design Buckling of Cylinders in a Confining Medium ASCE AWWA Utah State University Waterpower '95 Waterpower '95 Steel Plate Engineering Data Vol 4. ASCE US Department fo the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Waterpower '95 US Department fo the Interior Bureau of Reclamation US Department fo the Interior Bureau of Reclamation US Department fo the Interior Bureau of Reclamation ASCE ASCE San Diego County Water Authority Brico Industries, Inc. Bureau of Reclamation ASCE Water/Engineering & Management AWWA ASCE ASCE ASCE ASCE Harold G. Arthur & John J. Walker Boulder Canyon Project Final Reports Patrick J. Regan, Charles S. Ahlgren (PG&E) & Michael L. Miller (ASCE) Frederick O. Ruud Frederick O. Ruud P.J. Bier Walter F. Anton Michael R. Laderman Ergun Bakall, Michael T. Stift & Paul W. Johnson Robert J. Card Douglas H. Wegener Kirby Shaddix Samuel Aronl, G. Louis Fletcher November 1979 Lining & Coating Lining & Coating Lining & Coating Penstocks Penstocks Penstocks Penstocks Penstocks Penstocks August 10-20, 1985 July 1962 July 1949 1995 Penstocks Penstocks Penstocks Rehab Rehab Rehab 1997 1987 December 1988 W.W. Hurlbut, Burton S. Grant & 1942 H. Arthur Price Amster Howard and Bruce C 2008 Howard Jerome Q. Burns & Ralph M. 1964 Richard R.C. Prevost & K.K. Kienow C.V. Chelapati & J.R. Allgood 1964 1972 Rehab Rehab Rehab Rehab Rehab Ring Deflection, External Load Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads 5

Graydon E. Burnett & Carl E. April 1958 Selander Reynold K. Watkins & Albert B. May 1966 Smith Patrick J. Regan & Richard Mattson (PG&E), Charles S. Ahlgren (ASCE) Kenneth C. Fonnesbeck & Roger Ellicock (ASCE) 1992 January 1970 1940

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Buckling of Soil-Surounded Tubes Buckling of Unconfined and Confined Thin-walled Steel Cylinders Under External Pressure Deflection of Buried Pipes Design of Circular Soil-Culvert Systems Development and Use of the Modpares Device Development of Minimum Pipe-Cover Requirements for C-5A and Other Aircraft Loadings E' and Its Variation with Depth Experimental Investigation of Stress-Strain State of the ThinWalled Steeel Pipe Subjected to Combined Loads Experimental Work on Large Steel Pipeline at Kirtling Minimum Cover for Buried Conduits Under Construction Loads Modules of Soil Reaction Values for Buried Flexible Pipe ASCE ASCE ASCE Colorado State University ASCE Ulrich Luscher S.A.Spyros A. Karamanos, Daniel Vasilikis Reynold K. Watkins & Albert B. Smith F. Dwayne Nielson Journal of the Pipeline Division November 1966 2008 April 1974 1970 January 1964 Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Load Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Load Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads 6

U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station C.C.Calhoun, Jr., & H.H.Ulery, Jr. November 1973 Soils & Pavements Laboratory ASCE ASCE Transport & Road Research Laboratory, England ASCE ASCE James D. Hartley & James M. Duncan Dr Oleh Kinash, Dr Tom Iseley J.J. Trott & J. Gaunt Reynold K. Watkins Amster K. Howard Jey K. Jeyapalan & Peggy A. Jaramillo Geotechnical Branch Training Manual No. 7 Merlin G. Spangler 1987 2008 1972 February 1968 January 1977 1993 1981 1964

New Modulus of Soil Reaction - E' Values for Buried Thermoplastic ASCE Pipe Design Pipe Bedding and Backfill Pipeline Crossings Under Railroads and Highways Prediction of Flexible Pipe Deflection Some Characteristics of the Modulus of Passive Resistance of Soil: A Study in Similitude Stability of Pipeline when Excavatting a Parallel Trench Structural Design of Buried Circular Conduits Structural Design of Pipeline Casing Pipes Structures in Soil Under High Loads Technical Work on Flexible Pipe/Soil Interaction Overview The Strain Equation - Incidence on Buried Steel Pipe Design Bureau of Reclamation Iowa State University Bureau of Reclamation Iowa State University Utah State University Utah State University ASCE ASCE ASCE ASCE

Amster K. Howard, Leo Kinney & Janusry 1995 Richard Fuerst Reynold K Watkins & M.G. 1950 Spangler Reynold K Watkins Reynold K. Watkins Merlin G. Spangler Jay R. Allgood Jay Schrock R.C. Prevost October 1969 January 1966 October 1968 April 1970 1990 1995

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Time-Deflection Field Test of 120-cm Steel, Fiberglass, and Pretensioned Concrete Pipe Trench Widths for Buried Pipes Underground Conduits - An Appraisal of Modern Research Use of a Trench Liner Fabric for Stabilization of Soil-ipe System Vertical Pressue on the Base of a Conical Stockfile of Cohesionless Soil Aboveground Pipeline Response to Random Ground Motion An Approach to Extend Seismic Vulnerability Relationships for Large Diameter Pipelines Behavior of Large-Diameter Pipelines at Fault Crossings Earhquake Loss Estimation Techniques for Pipelines Earthquake Behavior of Buried Pipelines, Storage, Telecommunication, and Transportation Facilities Earthquake Vulnerability of Water Systems Effects of Lateral Spreading on Buried Pipelines During the 1971 San Fernando Earthquake Lifeline Utilities Lessons, Northridge Earthquake Mokelumne Aqueduct Seismic Upgrade Project Pipeline Response to Permanent Ground Deformation: A Benchmark Case Recent Advances in Lifeline Earthquake Engineering in Japan Relative Earthquake Vulnerability of Water Pipe Seismic Damage Estimation for Buried Pipeline Systems Seismic Performance of Van Norman Water Lifelines Steel Pipe Wrinkling due to Longitudinal Permanent Ground Deformation Comparing spiral with U & O Press Pipe Design Requirement for Internally Pressurized, Apiral-Welded Thick-Walled Cylindrial Shells Spiral-weld pipe meets high-pressure needs The Manufacture and Use of High Yield Strength Spiral Welded Pipes Transport of Material by Fluids in Pipes Utah State University ASCE ASCE ASME ASCE ASME ASCE ASCE ASCE ASCE ASCE ASME ASME ASME ASCE ASME Fabricator Magazine Center for Acoustics, Mechanics and Materials, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado Oil & Gas Journal Hoesch Rohrenwerke AG Colorado State University Civil Engineering Section ASCE ASCE ASCE Amster Howard Reynold King Watkins M.G. Spangler Jeff B. Arnold Reynold K. Watkins & Mikal McKinnon Pradipta Banerji & Aurobindo Ghosh Gouglas G. Honegger 1995 1995 1964 October 1988 January 1968 1995 1995 Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Ring Deflection, External Loads Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic 1995 1995 1980 1995 1995 1995 March/April 1980 Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Seismic Spiral Pipe

T.P. Desmond, M.S. Power, C.L. 1995 Taylor & R.W. Lau Donald Ballantyne 1995 PVP Vol 162 Donald Ballantyne T.O. O'Rourke Le Val Lund Christopher F. dodge & David L. Pratt T.O. O'Rourke, Michael J. O'Rourke PVP Vol 43 Donald Ballantyne William F. Heubach Craig A. Davis & J.P. Bardet Michael J. O'Rourke Ben Dolphin 1989 February 1993 1983

Thomas L. Geers

November 27, 1991

Spiral Pipe

Baldur Sommer Heinz Grohs A.R. Chamerlain, N. Yotsukura, S.S. Karaki & M.L. Albertson

February 1, 1982 June 1971 August 1960

Spiral Pipe Spiral Pipe Transport of Materials in Fluids

STI/SPFA PIPE SECTION TECHNICAL PAPERS

Colorado State University School of Mines Research Foundation Water Power ASCE State of California Resources Agency, Department of Water Resources Hydro Review Buried Structures Laboratory AISI SPFA AISI SPFA Welding Research Council Bulletin 295 WRC Bulletin 302 ASCE Transport of Materials in Fluids Tunnel Liners Tunnel Liners Tunnel Liners Tunnel Liners Vacuum Vacuum Vacuum Welding 1985 2008 2008 2008 June 1955 2008 June 1946 August 1964 1995 Welding Welding Wye Branch Wye Branch Wye Branch Wye Branch Wye Branch Wye Branch Wye Branch

Transportation of Solids in Steel Pipelines Buckling Resistance of Steel Liners for Circular Pressure Tunnels Design of Large Pressure Conduits in Rock Design of Tunnel Liners for Internal and External Pressure Designing Steel Tunnel Liners for Hydro Plants Critical Vacuum in Buried Thin-Wall Steel Pipes Crushing Strength of Steel Pipe Lined and Coated with Cement Mortar Vacuum Design of Welded Steel Pioe Buried in Poor Soil Fundamentals of Weld Discontinuities and Their Significance Postweld Heat Treatment of Pressure Vessel Steels Welding Considerations for Stainless Steel Pipe Design and Construction of Large Diameter Pipelines at a Major Southern California Water Treatment Facility Design of a 120 in. Diameter Steel Bifurcation with a Small Acute Angle for a High-Pressure Penstock Design of Wye Branches for Steel Pipe Fabrication of Welded Steel Wye Branches Reinforcement of Branch Pieces Stress Analysis of Wye Branches Structural Investigation of Penstock Y-Branch

1963 Ian W. McCaig & Paul J. Folberth July 1962 F.W. Patterson, R.L. Clinch & I.W. McCaig Nestor G. Ramos & Edward A. Abrams Edgar T. Moore Reynold K. Watkins Leslie Paul & Owen F. Eide Reynold K. Watkins & George J. Tupac Carl D. Lundin R.D. Stout Andrew Romen Michael McReynolds, William O'Neil, Stephen Shumaker, N. Angelica Sagrero Henry H Bardakjian, Mehdi S Zarghamee H.S. Swanson, H.J. Chapton, W.J. Wilkinson, C.L. King & E.D. Nelson Chris Sundberg J.S. Blair F.O. Ruud M. Kaltsouni December 1957 January 1968 October 1990 December 1989 October 1951

ASCE ASCE AWWA ASCE British US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation ASCE