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cluster of skills
BUSINESS
Therefore, the innovation and CLIMATE
SPECIALIZATION
The benefits provided through such linkages are of great significance because
of the complimentary capabilities among the stakeholders.
As oil prices and environmental concerns have risen in the past few
years, investment in new biofuel facilities has mushroomed in Brazil.
Countries : Companies :
Bearing high agricultural
Having to meet social and
production costs
environment responsibilities
Bearing internal/external
Bearing environment liabilities
obligations of emission reduction
(Kyoto Protocol and other
Willing to attract SRI
compromises)
and valuing their stock prices
Bearing scarcity of cultivation
Bearing intensive need of fuel
lands
sources
Willing strategic alternatives
Investors in prospective high
for vegetable oil and diesel supply
return SRI
Implementation goals
Internal External
capabilities capabilities
Professional
POOL
monitoring
Roles of strategies
stakeholders
the price of
crude oil tripled
between early
2002 and mid-
2005 while
natural gas
reaches a level
six times greater
than ten years
earlier.
Source: GTZ/WorldWatch Institute
The growing gap
energy companies have not invested in building
enough refinery capacity to meet the growing level of companies have
world demand. World oil production has gone up by 40% not been able to
in the past 20 years while refinery capacity has only find enough new
gone up 15%. oil and gas fields
to replace the
exhausting ones.
Oil is being
pumped out of
the ground three
times faster than
it is being
replaced by new
oil finds.
the oil reserves discovered between 1950 and 1980 are being run down.
Source: GTZ/WorldWatch Institute
Will oil prices rise further?
In the next 25 years, the world will consume all that has been
produced in fossil oils so far.
In the future, In the short run, ETHANOL and BIO-DIESEL are the
main bio-fuels.
2020
2020
20%
12,4
12,4
billions
billions
liters/year
liters/year
Source: MME
Brazil’s export potential
EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT
Applied Technological
planning
methodologies innovation