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Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
10x + 8y = 24
6x 4y = 76(2)
10x + 8y = 24
12x 8y = 152
22x = 176
x = 176 / 22
x=8
Comprobacion:
86 = 2x 10y
86 = 2(8) 10(-7)
86 = 16 + 70
2x 10y = 86
2(8) 10y = 86
16 10y = 86
-10y = 86 16
-10y = 70
y = 70 / (-10)
y = -7
-x + 2y = 8
x+ y=2
3y = 10
y = 10 / 3
x+y=2
x + (10 / 3) = 2
x= 2 (-10 / 3)
x = -4 / 3
x + 2y + 4 = 0
(-4 / 3) + 2(10 / 3) +4 = 0
Ciencias Exactas, Ingenieras y Tecnologa | Logstica y Transporte
lgebra
Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
(-4 / 3) + (20 / 3) + 4 = 0
28 / 3 0
El sistema no tiene solucion
e)
2y = x
y=x/2
0.33(x)3 + 0.5(x)2 6x y = 0
0.33(x)3 + 0.5(x)2 6x (x / 2) = 0
0.66x3 + x2 12x x = 0
0.66x3 + x2 -13x = 0
x(0.66x2 x 13) = 0
(0.66x2 x 13) = 0
x=0
a = 0.66, b = -1, c= -13
Ciencias Exactas, Ingenieras y Tecnologa | Logstica y Transporte
lgebra
Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
{-(-1) [(-1)2 4(0.66)(-13)]} / 2(0.66)
(1 5.943) / 1.32
(1 + 5.943) / 1.32 = 6.943 / 1.32 = 5.259
x1 = 5.259
(1 - 5.943) / 1.32 = 4.943 / 1.32 = -3.744
x2 = -3.744
y1 = x / 2 = 5.259 / 2
y1 = 2.6296
y2 = x / 2 = -3.744 / 2
y2 = - 1.872
x3 = 0
y3 = 0
f) 1.64 (x-37.6) = -18
1.64x -61.664 = -18
1.64x = -18 + 61.664
1.64x = 43.664
x = 43.664 / 1.64
x = 26.62
lgebra
Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
X2 = -0.52
x2 = 36 y2
x = (36 y2)
x = -(36 y2)
x = (36 y2)
256 [(36 y2)2 ] + 656y2 = 10496
256 (36 y2) + 656y2 = 10496
9216 256y2 + 656y2 = 10496
400y2 + 9216 10496 = 0
400y2 1280 = 0
a = 400, b = 0, c = 1280
{-(0) [(0)2 4(400)(-1280)]} / 2(400)
( 2048000) / 800
( 1431.083) / 800
y1 = 1431.083 / 800
y1 = 1.788
y2 = -1431.083 / 800
y2 = -1.788
x1 = [36 (1.788)2]
x1 = (36 3.2)
x1 = 32.8
x1 = 5.727
x2 = [36 (-1.788)2]
x2 = (36 3.2)
x2 = 32.8
x2 = 5.727
lgebra
Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
x = -(36 y2)
256 [-(36 y2)2 ] + 656y2 = 10496
256 (-36 y2) + 656y2 = 10496
-9216 + 256y2 + 656y2 = 10496
912y2 9216 10496 = 0
912y2 19712 = 0
a = 912, b = 0, c = -19712
{-(0) [(0)2 4(912)(-19712)]} / 2(912)
( 71909376) / 1824
( 8479.93) / 1824
y3 = 8479.93 / 1824
y3 = 4.649
y4 = -8479.93 / 1824
y4 = -4.649
x3 = -[36 (4.649)2]
x3 = -(36 21.613)
x3 = -14.387
x3 = -3.793
x4 = -[36 (-4.649)2]
x4 = -(36 21.613)
x4 = -14.387
x4 = -3.793
x1 = 5.727
y1 = 1.788
x2 = 5.727
y2 = -1.788
x3 = - 3.793
y3 = 4.649
x4 = - 3.793
y4 = -4.649
lgebra
Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
a) Una empresa pidi un prstamo de $ 100,000 por dos aos con una tasa anual de
inters compuesto. Al finalizar los dos aos la deuda ascenda a $ 104,448.40 Cul
fue la tasa de inters anual que se aplico?
lgebra
Unidad 3. Ecuaciones
C1 = 75 km / h
C2 = 105 km / h
C1 = 75t
C2 = 105t
75t + 105t = 270
180t = 270
t = 270 / 180
t = 1.5 (tiempo de desplazamiento en horas)
C1 = 75t
C1 = 75 (1.5)
C1 = 112.5 km de distancia
C2 = 105t
C2 = 105 (1.5)
C2 = 157.5 km de distancia