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Military and

Security Studies
09
Military & Security Studies

Award-winning books by authors Robert Bothwell, John Griffith Armstrong, Jonathan


Vance, and Douglas E. Delaney. To see other award-winning books in Military and Security
Studies, visit: www.ubcpress.ca/books/awards/index.html

About UBC Press Acknowledgments


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distributes books in Canada for over Council; the Canadian Federation for
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Studies in Canadian Military & Security STudies

Military History Series Contents

Series editor: Dr. Dean F. Oliver, About UBC Press 2


Canadian War Museum Acknowledgments 2

The Canadian War Museum, Military History


Canada’s national museum of The Politics of Procurement 4
military history, has a threefold Kiss the kids for dad, Don’t forget to write 5
mandate: to remember, to preserve, Pearson’s Peacekeepers 6
Crisis of Conscience 7
and to educate. Studies in Canadian
Betrayed 8
Military History series, published by Clio’s Warriors 8
UBC Press in association with the Renegades 9
Canadian War Museum, extends Battle Grounds 9
this mandate by presenting the An Officer and a Lady 10
best contemporary scholarship to Saints, Sinners, and Soldiers 10
provide new insights into all aspects The Soldiers’ General 11
of Canadian military history, from Fighting from Home 11
earliest times to recent events. Commanding Canadians 12
Prisoners of the Home Front 12
The work of a new generation of
The Red Man’s on the Warpath 12
scholars is especially encouraged Hometown Horizons 12
and the books employ a variety A War of Patrols 12
of approaches – cultural, social, Fight or Pay 12
intellectual, economic, political, Not the Slightest Chance 13
and comparative – to investigate Canadians Behind Enemy Lines,
gaps in the existing historiography. 1939-1945 13
The books in the series feed Frigates and Foremasts 13
immediately into future exhibitions, Avoiding Armageddon 13
Stepping Stones to Nowhere 13
programs, and outreach efforts by
The Halifax Explosion and the
the Canadian War Museum. Royal Canadian Navy 13
Another Kind of Justice 13
No Place to Run 13
Death So Noble 13

Security Studies
Canada, the Congo Crisis, and UN
Peacekeeping, 1960-64 14
The Paradoxes of Peacebuilding
Post-9/11 15
Alliance and Illusion 16
“Here Is Hell” 16
UBC Press always welcomes Securing Borders 17
proposals for new books in military Humanitarianism, Identity, and Nation 17
and security studies. Please direct Common Sense on Weapons of Mass
proposals for books in this subject to: Destruction 17
Collective Insecurity 17
Emily Andrew Ethics and Security in Canadian
2029 West Mall Foreign Policy 17
Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2
Index of Authors 18
andrew@ubcpress.ca Ordering Information 18
Why Publish with UBC Press? 19

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 3


MILitary history The Politics of Procurement
Military Acquisitions in Canada and
the Sea King Helicopter
Aaron Plamondon

The procurement of military weapons and equipment


in Canada has often been controlled by partisan
political considerations – not by a clear desire to
increase the capability of the military. As a result,
Canada has often failed to be effective in the design,
production, or even the purchase, of weapons and
equipment.

The Sea King helicopter is a case in point. The Politics


of Procurement outlines the history of failed attempts
to replace this helicopter. Officially commissioned
in 1975, only to be cancelled (to the tune of $478
million), then re-commissioned again, the new
helicopters are still years away.

This book is the first to provide a clear description


and analysis of the procurement process in Canada.
More than a saga about a poorly executed military
acquisition, it is about why the Canadian military has
always been under-equipped and often embarrassed
on the world stage. It will be of interest to students
Aaron Plamondon teaches and practitioners of public policy and political science
military history at the University and a resource for anyone seeking information on
of Calgary and Mount Royal defence spending in Canada.
College and is a research
fellow at the Centre for Military Table of Contents
and Strategic Studies at the Preface
Introduction
University of Calgary.
1 A Brief History of Procurement in Canada
New 2 Early Helicopter Operations in Canada
3 The Procurement of the Sea King: Slow But Solid
December 2009
4 The Sea King in Canada: Time Is the Enemy of Us All
288 pages, 6 x 9”
5 The Sea King Replacement and the New Shipborne
978-0-7748-1714-1 hc $85.00 Aircraft Project
978-0-7748-1715-8 PB $32.95 6 The Weaknesses of the NSA: The Optimism of
(July 2010) Regional Benefits
7 The 1993 NSA Cancellation: Money for Nothing
8 The 1994 White Paper and the New Statement of
Requirement: The Ghost of Procurements Past
9 The Maritime Helicopter Project: Procuring on Eggshells
10 The Cyclone Decision: Caveat Emptor
Conclusion
Selected Bibliography; Index

4 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


Military history Kiss the kids for dad,
Don’t forget to write
The Wartime Letters of
George Timmins, 1916-18
Edited by Y.A. Bennett

Kiss the Kids for Dad offer us new insight into the
multiple themes and narratives that underpin the First
World War experience: the role of the civilian-soldier
in war, the horror and brutality of trench warfare, the
boredom and banality of military service. Timmins’s
letters, framed within a solid historical background,
also reveal his personal struggle with having left his
family behind to fend for themselves in Canada.
– Tim Cook, author of Shock Troops: Canadians
Fighting the Great War, 1917-1918

Between 1916 and 1918, Lance-Corporal George


Timmins, a British-born soldier who served in the
Canadian Expeditionary Force, wrote faithfully
to his wife and children. Sixty-three letters and
four fragments survived. These letters tell the
compelling story of a man who, while helping
his fellow Canadians make history at Vimy, Lens,
Passchendaele, and Amiens, used letters home
to remain a presence in the lives of his wife and
Y.A. Bennett is an associate children, and who drew strength from his family
professor of history at Carleton to appreciate life’s simple pleasures. Timmins’s
University. letters offer a rare glimpse into the experiences and
relationships, the quiet heroism, of ordinary soldiers
New
on the Western Front.
April 2009
224 pages, 6 x 9” Table of Contents
978-0-7748-1608-3 hc $85.00 Foreword / Joseph George Houlden
Introduction
978-0-7748-1609-0 PB $32.95
1 “about 35 yds from Fritz”: May–December 1916
(January 2010)
2 “He was killed by my side”: January–June 1917
3 “I’m still fine”: July–November 1917
4 “It’s hell, kiddo, hell”: December 1917–April 1918
5 “Keep on hoping, sweetheart”: May–December 1918
Epilogue “Don’t forget to write to Grandpa”
Notes; Bibliography; Index

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 5


MILitary history Pearson’s Peacekeepers
Canada and the United Nations
Emergency Force, 1956-67
Michael K. Carroll

Pearson’s Peacekeepers brilliantly sums up the


significance of the UNEF experience, which was
both a failure and a wonderful achievement. Carroll’s
book is a major original contribution to the field. He
shows that, although a so-called “classic” example
of peacekeeping, UNEF has far more relevance
to current Canadian operations in response to
international crises than is generally thought.
– W.A.B. Douglas, official historian of the Canadian
Armed Forces

In 1957, Lester Pearson won the Nobel Peace Prize


for creating the United Nations Emergency Force
during the Suez Crisis. The award established
Canada’s reputation as a peacekeeping nation,
but it also launched a national love affair with
peacekeeping that has obscured more complex
historical realities.

Pearson’s Peacekeepers explores the reality behind


the rhetoric by offering a comprehensive account of
Michael K. carroll is a SDF
the UN’s first major peacekeeping operation. The
Postdoctoral Fellow at the UNEF eased tensions and kept peace along the
Centre for Military and Strategic Egyptian-Israeli border for more than a decade, yet
Studies at the University of it faced tremendous challenges from its creation
Calgary. and its abrupt withdrawal paved the way for further
New hostilities between Israel and Egypt during the
May 2009 Six Day War. By providing a nuanced account of
254 pages, 6 x 9” Canada’s participation in the UNEF, this book not
978-0-7748-1581-9 hc $85.00 only challenges perceived notions of Canada’s
978-0-7748-1582-6 pb $29.95 past, but it will also help students, policy-makers,
(January 2010) and concerned citizens to more accurately evaluate
international peacekeeping efforts in the present.
Table of Contents
Foreword: Pearson’s Ambiguous Legacy / Robert Bothwell
Introduction
1 Prelude to Suez
2 The Steep Hill of Suez
3 Blessed Are the Peacekeepers ... Even the Canadians
4 Let the Fun(ding) Begin: Financing UNEF, 1956-63
5 Ad Hoc Ad Infinitum: Financing UNEF, 1963-67
6 Peace by Piece: UNEF on the Ground
7 The Forgotten Army
8 Goodbye, Farewell, and Amen: The Withdrawal of
UNEF, May-June 1967
Conclusion
Notes; Bibliography; Index

6 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


Military history Crisis of Conscience
Conscientious Objection in Canada
during the First World War
Amy J. Shaw

Crisis of Conscience is essential reading for anyone


who wants a greater understanding of not only
conscientious objection but of the entire Canadian
experience during the First World War. It is an original
and balanced examination of a contentious issue and
an important contribution to an often neglected area
of scholarship.
– Thomas P. Socknat, co-editor of Challenge to
Mars: Essays on Pacifism from 1918 to 1945

The First World War’s appalling death toll and the


need for a sense of equality of sacrifice on the home
front led to Canada’s first experience of overseas
conscription. While historians have focused on
resistance to enforced military service in Quebec,
this has obscured the important role of those who
saw military service as incompatible with their
religious or ethical beliefs. Crisis of Conscience is the
first book about the Canadian pacifists who refused
to fight in the Great War. The experience of these
Amy J. Shaw is an assistant conscientious objectors offers insight into evolving
professor in the Department attitudes about the rights and responsibilities of
of History at the University of citizenship during a key period of Canadian nation
Lethbridge. building.

2009 This book will appeal to readers interested in


264 pages, 6 x 9” Canadian military and peace history. The book is
978-0-7748-1594-9 pb $32.95 also relevant to those concerned with questions of
voluntarism and obligation in a democratic society,
and issues of gender history and minority freedom
and identity.
Table of Contents
Introduction
1 The Responsibilities of Citizenship: Conscientious
Objection and the Government
2 Days of Anxiety: Conscientious Objection within the
Studies in Canadian Military History Historic Peace Churches
3 An Insidious Enemy within the Gates: Objection among
the Smaller Sects
4 Exemption from Religion on Religious Grounds:
Conscientious Objection outside Pacifist Denominations
5 Holier than Thou: Images of Conscientious Objectors
Conclusion
Appendix: Lists of Conscientious Objectors
Notes; Bibliography; Index

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 7


Military history

Betrayed Clio’s Warriors


Scandal, Politics, and Canadian Canadian Historians and
Naval Leadership the Writing of the World Wars
Richard O. Mayne Tim Cook

Mayne’s exhaus- This isn’t a tale of


tively researched the history of the
and crisply written military. Rather,
Betrayed is the it’s the history of
sorry tale of the history, about
tensions within the the creation of the
navy and between official histories,
the RCN and its and an excellent
government ... The way to help us
cognoscenti will understand the
see Mayne’s book struggles of writing
for the wonderful official military
revelation it is. He has exposed the rich history. For an all-encompassing view of
texture of the navy’s internal politics and how our military’s efforts have helped
shed light on the machinations of some Canada become the nation it is, this work
of the RCN’s key officers during the most is a must read.
difficult years of the war. – Lieutenant Steven Dieter,
– Marc Milner, University of New The Globe and Mail
Brunswick, H-Canada
Table of Contents
Table of Contents Introduction: Writing the World Wars
Introduction: The Game and Its Players 1 Documenting War and Forging Reputations,
1 Confused Seas 1914-18
2 Equal Privileges for Greater Sacrifices 2 The War of Reputations, 1918-39
3 The Strange Interpretation 3 Clio in the Service of Mars, 1939-45
4 Trying to Keep Afloat 4 History Wars and War History, 1945-48
5 Informers, Collaborators, and Promise 5 Official History, Contested Memory,
Breakers 1948-60
6 A Loaded Investigation 6 Forging the Canon of Canadian World War
7 Covering Up the Conspiracy History, 1960-2000
Afterword: Game’s End and the Final Score Conclusion: An Ongoing Dialogue
Appendix A: Senior Appointments: Royal Notes; Select Bibliography; Index
Canadian Navy, 1939-45
Appendix B: Naval Service Headquarters 2007, 352 pages, 6 x 9”
Organizational Charts 978-0-7748-1257-3 pb $29.95
Appendix C: Official and Unofficial Command
Arrangements, 1942-43 Studies in Canadian
Military History
Notes; Bibliography; Index

2007, 296 pages, 6 x 9”


978-0-7748-1296-2 pb $29.95
Studies in Canadian
Military History

8 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


Military history

Renegades Battle Grounds


Canadians in the Spanish Civil War The Canadian Military and
Michael Petrou Aboriginal Lands
P. Whitney Lackenbauer

Renegades is In this impeccably


the fullest and researched and
most authoritative sensitively written
account yet written study, Whitney
of Canadian Lackenbauer
volunteers in the provides valuable
Spanish Civil War insights into how
... Michael Petrou Canada’s military
draws on many new had used, and
archival sources misused, aboriginal
to present a vivid, lands through the
rounded, and twentieth century.
illuminating account of the almost 1,700 But it is not just for military historians
Canadians who served in Spain. While – anyone who wants to understand
essentially a group biography, there are also the current state of Native-government
some fascinating vignettes of individual relations will benefit from reading this
volunteers – notably Dr Norman Bethune. ground-breaking book.
– Tom Buchanan, author of Britain and the – Jonathan Vance, author of Building
Spanish Civil War Canada: People and Projects that
Shaped the Nation
Table of Contents
Preface: Spanish Tinderbox Table of Contents
Introduction  Introduction
Part 1. Origins of the Volunteers 1 A Road to Nowhere? The Search for Sites in
1 Who Were the Canadian Volunteers? British Columbia, 1907-30
2 Why Did They Fight? 2 Governmental Uncertainty: The Militia and
Part 2. International Brigades the Sarcee Reserve, 1908-39
3 Going to War 3 “Pay No Attention to Sero”: Imperial Flying
4 Protecting Madrid Training at Tyendinaga, 1917-18
5 Aragón Battles; 6 Retreats  4 The Thin Edge of a Wedge? The British
7 Back to the Ebro Commonwealth Air Training Plan and
8 Leaving Spain Aboriginal Lands, 1940-45
Part 3. Discipline in the International Brigades  5 Combined Operation: Creating Camp
9 Crimes Ipperwash, 1942-45
10 Punishments 6 The Cold War at Cold Lake: The Primrose
Part 4. Renegades  Lake Air Weapons Range, 1951-65
11 The Photographer: Bill Williamson 7 Into the Driver’s Seat? The Department
12 T he Idealist: William Krehm of National Defence and the Sarcee Band,
13 T he Doctor: Norman Bethune 1945-82
Part 5. Aftermath  8 Renegotiating Relationships: Competing
14 Undesirables Claims in the 1970s and 1980s
15 Conclusion 9 Closing Out the Century
Postscript; Appendix; Bibliography Reflections
Appendices; Notes; Selected Bibliography; Index
2008, 304 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1418-8 pb $24.95 2007, 368 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1316-7 pb $29.95
Studies in Canadian
Military History Studies in Canadian Military
History

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 9


Military history

An Officer and a Lady Saints, Sinners, and Soldiers


Canadian Military Nursing and the Canada’s Second World War
Second World War Jeffrey A. Keshen
Cynthia Toman

During the Second Winner, 2007 C.P.


World War, more Stacey Award, The
than 4,000 civilian Canadian Historical
nurses enlisted as Committee for
Nursing Sisters, a the History of the
specially created Second World War
all-female officers’ and for Military
rank of the History
Canadian Armed
The first-ever
Forces. They
synthesis of both
served in all three
the patriotic and
armed force
the problematic
branches and all the major theatres of war,
in wartime Canada, Saints, Sinners, and
yet nursing as a form of war work has long
Soldiers shows how moral and social
been under-explored. An Officer and a
changes, and the fears they generated,
Lady fills that gap. Cynthia Toman analyzes
precipitated numerous, and often
how gender, war, and medical technology
contradictory, legacies in law and society.
intersected to create a legitimate role for
From labour conflicts to prostitution and
women in the masculine environment of
beyond, Keshen demonstrates that World
the military and explores the incongruous
War II was a complex tapestry of social
expectations placed on military nurses as
forces – not all of them above reproach.
“officers and ladies.”
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction
Introduction
1 Patriotism
1 “Ready, Aye Ready”: Enlisting Nurses
2 Growth, Opportunity, and Strain
2 Incorporating Nurses into the Military
3 The Wartime Prices and Trade Board and
3 Shaping Nursing Sisters as “Officers”
the Accommodation Crisis
and “Ladies”
4 Black Market Profiteering: “More than a
4 Legitimating Military Nursing Work
fair share”
5 “The Strain of Peace”: Community and
5 (Im)moral Matters
Social Memory
6 Civilian Women: “Two steps forward and
Conclusion
one step back”
Appendix: Biographical Profiles of Interviewed
7 Women Warriors: “Exactly on a par with
Nursing Sisters
the men”
Notes; Selected Bibliography; Index
8 The Children’s War: “Youth run wild”
9 The Men Who Marched Away:
2008, 272 pages, 6 x 9” “Everyone here is optimistic”
978-0-7748-1448-5 PB $32.95 10 A New Beginning: “A very clear tendency
Studies in Canadian to improve upon pre-enlistment status”
Military History Notes; Index

2007, 416 pages, 6 x 9”


978-0-7748-0924-5 PB $29.95
Studies in Canadian
Military History

10 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


Military history

The Soldiers’ General Fighting from Home


Bert Hoffmeister at War The Second World War in Verdun,
Douglas E. Delaney Quebec
Serge Durflinger

Winner, 2007 C.P. Stacey In Verdun, English


Award, The Canadian and French speakers
Historical Committee lived side by side.
for the History of the Through their
Second World War and home-front activities
for Military History as much as through
enlistment, they proved
This biography is themselves partners
outstanding and will set in the prosecution of
the standard for future Canada’s war. Shared
studies. It should be experiences and class
read by all those interested in Canadian similarities shaped responses based first
military history, but will have an especially and foremost in a sense of local identity.
strong appeal to serving and recently
Fighting from Home paints a compre-
retired members of the Canadian Forces
hensive, at times intimate, portrait of
because of the discussion of leadership
Verdun and Verdunites at war. Durflinger
and command issues.
offers an innovative interpretive approach
– Terry Copp, author of Fields of Fire: to wartime Canadian and Quebec social
The Canadians in Normandy and cultural dynamics. It will appeal to
Table of Contents anyone interested in the history of the
Foreword / J.L. Granastein Canadian home front during the Second
1 Looking at Command World War.
2 A Young Man before the War
3 The Years of Company Command and Table of Contents
Personal Turmoil Preface
4 Battalion Command: Training For War Introduction: Studying War at the Local Level
5 Battalion Command: The Battlefield Test 1 Forging a Community
6 Brigade Command 2 Once More into the Breach
7 Division Command and the Liri Valley 3 City Hall Goes to War
8 The Lessons From Liri 4 The People’s Response
9 Gothic Line to the End in Italy 5 Institutions and Industry
10 Northwest Europe and After 6 Family and Social Dislocation
11 Hoffmeister and Command 7 The Political War
Notes; Bibliography; Index 8 Peace and Reconstruction
Conclusion
2006, 320 pages, 6 x 9” Notes; Select Bibliography; Index
978-0-7748-1149-1 pb $32.95
2006, 296 pages, 6 x 9”
Studies in Canadian
Military History
978-0-7748-1261-0 pb $32.95
Studies in Canadian
Military History

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 11


Military history

Commanding Canadians Hometown Horizons


The Second World War Diaries of Local Responses to Canada’s
A.F. C. Layard Great War
Edited by Michael Whitby Robert Rutherdale

2006 2005
416 pages, 6 x 9” 360 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1194-1 978-0-7748-1014-2
pb $32.95 pb $32.95
Studies in Canadian
Military History
Published in association
with the Canadian War
Museum

Prisoners of the Home Front A War of Patrols


German POWs and “Enemy Aliens” Canadian Army Operations in Korea
in Southern Quebec, 1940-46 William Johnston
Martin F. Auger
2006 2004
240 pages, 6 x 9” 448 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1224-5 978-0-7748-1009-8
pb $32.95 HC $34.95
Studies in Canadian Studies in Canadian
Military History Military History
Published in association Published in association
with the Canadian War with the Canadian War
Museum Museum

The Red Man’s on the Warpath Fight or Pay


The Image of the “Indian” and the Soldiers’ Families in the Great War
Second World War
Desmond Morton
R. Scott Sheffield

2005 2004
240 pages, 6 x 9” 368 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1095-1 978-0-7748-1109-5
pb $32.95 hc $39.95

Studies in Canadian
Military History
Published in association
with the Canadian War
Museum

12 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


Military history

Not the Slightest Chance The Halifax Explosion and the


The Defence of Hong Kong, 1941 Royal Canadian Navy
Tony Banham Inquiry and Intrigue
2004, 452 pages, 6 x 9” John Griffith Armstrong
978-0-7748-1045-6 pb $32.95 Winner, 2003 John Lyman Book Award for
Canadian Naval and Maritime History, the
Studies in Canadian Military History
Published in association with the North American Society for Oceanic History
Canadian War Museum Honourable Mention, 2003 Keith Matthews
North American rights only Prize, The Canadian Nautical Research
Society
Canadians Behind Enemy Lines, Shortlisted, 2003 Dartmouth Book Award,
1939-1945 Non-fiction
Shortlisted, John and Mary Savage First
Roy MacLaren Book Award, Atlantic Book Awards
2004, 352 pages, 6 x 9” 2002, 256 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1100-2 pb $29.95 978-0-7748-0891-0 PB $32.95
Studies in Canadian Military History
Frigates and Foremasts Published in association with the Canadian
The North American Squadron in War Museum
Nova Scotia Waters, 1745-1815
Another Kind of Justice
Julian Gwyn
Canadian Military Law from
Winner, 2004 John Lyman Book Award, North
Confederation to Somalia
American Society for Oceanic History
Honourable Mention, Keith Matthews Prize, Chris Madsen
Canadian Nautical Research Society 2000, 248 pages, 6 x 9”
2004, 224 pages, 6 x 9” 978-0-7748-0719-7 pb $32.95
978-0-7748-0911-5 pb $34.95
Studies in Canadian Military History No Place to Run
Published in association with the Canadian The Canadian Corps and Gas
War Museum Warfare in the First World War
Avoiding Armageddon Tim Cook
Canadian Military Strategy and Winner, 2002 C.P. Stacey Award
Nuclear Weapons, 1950-63 2000, 304 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-0740-1 pb $32.95
Andrew Richter
2003, 224 pages, 6 x 9” Death So Noble
978-0-7748-0889-7 pb $32.95 Memory, Meaning, and the
Studies in Canadian Military History First World War
Published in association with the Canadian Jonathan F. Vance
War Museum
Honourable Mention, 2000 François-Xavier
Stepping Stones to Nowhere Garneau Medal, Canadian Historical
The Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Foundation
Winner, 1998 C.P. Stacey Award, Canadian
and American Military Strategy,
Historical Foundation
1867-1945 Winner, 1998 Dafoe Book Prize, John Wesley
Galen Perras Dafoe Foundation
Winner, 1998 Sir John A. Macdonald Prize,
2004, 288 pages, 6 x 9”
Canadian Historical Foundation
978-0-7748-0989-4 pb $32.95
US pb rights held by the Naval Institute Press 1999, 336 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-0600-8 pb $32.95

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 13


security studies Canada, the Congo Crisis, and
UN Peacekeeping, 1960-64
Kevin A. Spooner

This is a complex story involving a large cast,


whose individual and collective conduct are often
questionable and whose motivations are almost
invariably contradictory and self-interested. In this
definitive study, Spooner meets the challenge
of presenting such a thorny subject clearly and
persuasively. This is a superb book on a difficult
topic that tells us much about UN peacekeeping and
Canada’s part in it.
– Hector Mackenzie, Senior Departmental Historian,
Department of Foreign Affairs and International
Trade

In 1960 the Republic of Congo teetered near collapse


as its first government struggled to cope with civil
unrest and mutinous armed forces. When the UN
established a peacekeeping operation to deal with
the crisis, the Canadian government faced a difficult
decision. Should it support the intervention?

By offering one of the first detailed accounts of


Kevin A. Spooner is an assistant
Canadian involvement in a UN peacekeeping mission,
professor of North American Kevin Spooner reveals that Canada’s involvement
studies at Wilfrid Laurier was not a certainty: the Diefenbaker government
University. had immediate and ongoing reservations about the
New mission, reservations that challenged cherished
August 2009 notions of Canada’s commitment to the UN and its
320 pages, 6 x 9” status as a peacekeeper.
978-0-7748-1636-6 hc $85.00 Table of Contents
978-0-7748-1637-3 PB $32.95 Introduction
(January 2010) 1 Prelude to Crisis: Setting the Stage for
Canadian Involvement
2 Decision Time: Diefenbaker and the Dispatch
of Peacekeepers
3 Deployment: Trials and Tribulations in ONUC’s
Early Days
4 Constitutional Crisis: Peacekeeping in a Political Vacuum
5 Continued Chaos: Balancing Peacekeeping and Politics
6 The Challenge of Katanga: Peacekeeping and the
Use of Force
7 Preparing for Withdrawal: ONUC’s Final Months
Conclusion
Notes; Bibliography; Index

14 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


security studies The Paradoxes of Peacebuilding
Post-9/11

Edited by Stephen Baranyi

What kind of peace is possible in the post-9/11


world? Is sustainable peace an illusion in a
world where foreign military interventions are
replacing peace negotiations as starting points
for postwar reconstruction? What would it take to
achieve durable peace in contexts as different as
Afghanistan, Mozambique, and Sri Lanka?

Grappling with these questions, this book presents


six provocative case studies authored by respected
peacebuilding practitioners in their own societies.
The studies address two cases of relative success
(Guatemala and Mozambique), three cases of
renewed but deeply fraught efforts (Afghanistan,
Haiti, and the Palestinian Territories), and the case
of Sri Lanka, where peacebuilding was aborted but
where the outlines of a new peace process can be
discerned.
Table of Contents
Preface
Stephen Baranyi is principal 1 Introduction: What Kind of Peace is Possible in the
researcher on conflict prevention Post-9/11 Era? / Stephen Baranyi
at the North-South Institute in 2 Peace in Guatemala: Settling for What Seems Possible
of Aiming for What is Desirable / Gabriel Aguilera Peralta
Ottawa.
3 Decentralization and Sustainable Peacebuilding in
Contributors: Wenche Hauge, Mozambique: Bringing the Elements Together Again /
Carolina Hunguana, Hérard Eduardo J. Sitoe and Carolina Hunguana
4 Local governance and Sustainable Peace: the Haitian
Jadotte, Gabriel Aguilera Peralta,
Case / Hérard Jadotte and Yves-François Pierre
Yves-François Pierre, Kristiana
5 Palestine 1993-2006: Failed Peacebuilding, Insecurity
Powell, Pamela Scholey, Khalil and Poor Governance / Khalil Shikaki
Shikaki, Eduardo J. Sitoe, Arne 6 Afghanistan: What Kind of Peace? The Role of Rural
Strand, Jane Murphy Thomas, Development in Peacebuilding / Omar Zakhilwal and
Beate Thoresen, Jayadeva Jane Murphy Thomas
Uyangoda, and Omar Zakhilwal. 7 Transition from Civil War to Peace: Challenges for
Peace-building in Sri Lanka / Jayadeva Uyangoda
2008 8 The Fate of Former Combatants in Guatemala: Spoilers
392 pages, 6 x 9” or Agents for Change? / Wenche Hauge and Beate
978-0-7748-1452-2 pb $34.95 Thoresen
9 Fighting for Peace? Former Combatants and the Afghan
Peace Process / Arne Strand
10 Considering the International DDR Experience and
Spoiling: Lessons for Palestine / Pamela Scholey and
Khalil Shikaki
11 Conclusions / Stephen Baranyi and Kristiana Powell
Notes; References; Contributors; Index
Published in association with the
North-South Institute

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 15


Security STudies

Alliance and Illusion “Here Is Hell”


Canada and the World, 1945-1984 Canada’s Engagement in Somalia
Robert Bothwell Grant Dawson

Honourable For many Canadians,


Mention, 2008 Sir events during the
John A. Macdonald mission to Somalia
Book Award, in the early 1990s
Canadian Historical remain a stain on
Association our reputation as
Alliance and Illusion one of the world’s
is the definitive most respected
assessment of peacekeeping
Canadian foreign nations. Grant
policy in the modern Dawson’s analysis of
era. A nuanced political, diplomatic,
study of Canada’s political leaders and the and military decision making avoids a
international influences that have driven narrow focus on the shocking offences of a
external affairs, it gives invaluable context few Canadian soldiers, deftly investigating
to today’s policy dilemmas. the broader context of the deployment.
Table of Contents Drawing on interviews with key participants
Introduction and documents made available under
1 Construction and Reconstruction: the Access to Information Act, Dawson
Canada in 1945
shows how media pressure, government
2 Real Prosperity and Illusory Diplomacy
3 Realigning Canadian Foreign Policy,
optimism about the United Nations, and
1945-1947 the Canadian traditions of multilateralism
4 Dividing the World, 1947-1949 and peacekeeping all helped to determine
5 Confronting a Changing Asia, 1945-1950 the level, length, and tenor of the country’s
6 From Korea to the Rhine operations in Somalia.
7 The Era of Good Feeling, 1953-1957
8 Diefenbaker and the Dwindling British Table of Contents
Connection Introduction
9 Nuclear Nightmares, 1957-1963 1 Food for Thought: Multilateral
10 Innocence at Home: Economic Diplomacy Humanitarianism and the Somalia
in the 1960s Crisis to March 1992
11 Innocence Abroad: Fumbling for Peace in 2 The Canadian Forces and the
Indochina Recommendation to Stay out of Somalia
12 Vietnam and Canadian-American Relations 3 “Do Something Significant”: Government
13 National Unity and Foreign Policy Reconsideration of the Somalia Crisis
14 Changing the Meaning of Defence 4 The Humanitarian Airlift Takes Flight
15 National Security and Social Security 5 Sticking with the (Wrong) Peacekeeping
16 The 1970s Begin Mission
17 Parallel Lives: Nixon Meets Trudeau 6 Problems with the Expanded UN Operation
18 The Pursuit of Promises 7 Robust Multilateralism: Support for the
19 Canada First, 1976-1984 Unified Task Force
20 Returning to the Centre 8 Unified Task Force: Canada’s First Post-Cold
Conclusion: Multilateral by Profession, War Enforcement Coalition
Muddled by Nature 9 Stay or Go? Weighing a Role in the Second
Notes; Further Reading; Index UN Mission
10 The Canadian Joint Force Somalia: In the Field
Conclusion
2008, 480 pages, 6.5 x 9”
Notes; Bibliography; Index
978-0-7748-1369-3 pb $34.95
2007, 240 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1298-6 pb $29.95
16 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010
security studies

Securing Borders Collective Insecurity


Detention and Deportation The Liberian Crisis,
in Canada Unilateralism, and Global Order
Anna Pratt Ikechi Mgbeoji

2006 2004
304 pages, 6 x 9” 200 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1155-2 978-0-7748-1037-1
pb $32.95 pb $32.95

Law and Society Law and Society

Humanitarianism, Identity, Ethics and Security in Canadian


and Nation Foreign Policy
Migration Laws in Canada Edited by Rosalind Irwin
and Australia
Catherine Dauvergne

2005 2002
248 pages, 6 x 9” 304 pages, 6 x 9”
978-0-7748-1113-2 978-0-7748-0863-7
pb $32.95 pb $32.95
Law and Society

Common Sense on Weapons


of Mass Destruction
Thomas Graham Jr.

2004
200 pages, 5.5 x 8.5”
978-0-7748-1147-7
pb $19.95

Canadian rights only

order online at www.ubcpress.ca 17


Index of Authors Ordering information

Armstrong, John Griffith 13 Order online at www.ubcpress.ca


Auger, Martin F. 12
In Canada, order from UTP Distribution at:
Banham, Tony 13
Baranyi, Stephen 15 UTP Distribution
Bennett, Y.A. 5 5201 Dufferin Street
Bothwell, Robert 16 Toronto, Ontario M3H 5T8
Carroll, Michael K. 6
Cook, Tim 8, 13 Phone orders
Dauvergne, Catherine 17 1(800)565-9523 or (416)667-7791
Dawson, Grant 16 Fax orders
Delaney, Douglas E. 11 1(800)221-9985 or (416)667-7832
Durflinger, Serge 11 Email
Gwyn, Julian 13 utpbooks@utpress.utoronto.ca
Irwin, Rosalind 17 For further information, please contact
Johnston, William 12 Shari Martin at martin@ubcpress.ca, or
Thomas, Graham Jr. 17 604 822 1221.
Keshen, Jeffrey A. 10
Lackenbauer, P. Whitney 9 For ordering information for customers
MacLaren, Roy 13 outside of Canada, please visit:
Madsen, Chris 13 www.ubcpress.ca/books/ordering.html
Mayne, Richard O. 8
Please note: prices listed are in US funds
Mgbeoji, Ikechi 17
when ordered from outside Canada.
Morton, Desmond 12
Perras, Galen 13 EXAMINATION COPIES
Petrou, Michael 9
Plamondon, Aaron 4 UBC Press invites faculty members to
Pratt, Anna 17 write on departmental letterhead for an
Richter, Andrew 13 examination copy of any title you wish to
Rutherdale, Robert 12 consider for course adoption. You must
Shaw, Amy J. 7 state course name, semester, anticipated
Sheffield, R. Scott 12 enrolment, and the book currently in use.
Spooner, Kevin A. 14 Paperback titles of interest for a course
Toman, Cynthia 10 starting before their publication date may
Vance, Jonathan F. 13 be available by special arrangement.
Whitby, Michael 12 Please contact Elizabeth Whitton at
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toll-free 1 877 377 9378.

UBC Press charges a $8.50 shipping and


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Please include payment with your request
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REVIEW COPIES

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Note: All examination and review copy


requests are provided at the Publisher’s
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18 Military & Security Studies 2009-2010


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