The Raptor Default Test Templates in Raptor HH

April, 2013

General parts of the screen:

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TEST TEMPLATES: Default test templates are factory configured tests, providing the user the capacity to just select the appropriate template and start the test, however all these test templates, configuration and conditions, can be modified by the operator to their own convenience, and can also create their own test templates. In every test template it is always possible to return to the default configuration.

1. General:Defaultscreen.DirectaccessalsoavailablefromOptions. PossibilitytochoosetheOutputSource(HighcurrentPassThrough SecondaryorAuxiliarySecondarycurrentorvoltage)

2. CircuitBreaker:Measurestriptimebydetectingzerocurrentstop condition. InjectionbyPassThroughSecondary(mainAmmeter,Io) Timerascountdown TimerstopsbyZeroCurrent

3. OvercurrentRelay:Measurestrippingtimeoftheovercurrentrelayby primaryinjection. InjectionbyPassThroughSecondary(mainAmmeter,Io) Timerascountdown TimerstopsbyBinaryInputactivation BinaryinputasDrycontact,NormallyOpen

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4. CurrentTransformer(CT):MeasuresCTTurnratio,polarityandLoad impedance (burden), injecting into the primary from the Raptor and measuringitssecondarywiththeammeterandvoltmeter. InjectionbyPassThroughSecondary(mainAmmeter,Io) Timerascountdown Meters: Ammeter(A1) Voltmeter(V2) Phaseangleofprimaryandsecondarycurrents(A1Io) Phaseangleofsecondarymeasurements(V2A1) Calculatedparameters: CTTurnRatio(Io/A1in) Loadimpedance/burden,Z(V2A1) ApparentPowerinVA,S(V2A1) Cos(V2A1) 5/6.RogowskiCT/LowPowerCT:MeasuresCTratioofRogowski transformers,oralsolowpowerCT. InjectionbyPassThroughSecondary(mainAmmeter,Io) Meters: LowsignalVoltmeter(V1) Phase(polarity)betweenprimaryandsecondaryofthe Transformer(V1Io) Calculatedparameters: CTturnratio(Io/V1) 7.ACresistance:templatereadytomeasuretheresistanceofconnections, contactsandotherelementswithaverylowinductivepart,calculatedby injectinghighcurrentandmeasuringvoltagedropintheoutputsterminals oftheelement. InjectionbyPassThroughSecondary(mainAmmeter,Io),countdowntimer. Meters: LowsignalVoltmeter(V1) Phasebetweencurrentinjectedandmeasuredvoltage(V1Io) Calculatedparameters: Cos(V1Io) ImpedanceZ(V1Io) ResistanceR(V1Io) 8. Ground Grid: By injecting high current and measuring with the low level signalvoltmeter,itispossibletodetecttheexistenceofanyexcessivestress(bad orerodedcontact)inthegroundgrid.Thistemplateisreadyforgroundgridtest. InjectionbyPassThroughSecondary(mainAmmeter,Io) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Meters: LowsignalVoltmeter(V1)
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9.CTBurden:Calculatesimpedance,powerandpowerfactoroftheload,by injectingcurrentthroughsecondary. Injectionthroughauxiliarysecondary(current) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Meters: Ammeter(A1) Voltmeter(V2) Phaseangleofsecondarymeasurements(V2A1) Calculatedparameters: Impedance/burden,Z(V2A1) ApparentPowerinVA,S(V2A1) Cos(V2A1)
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10. CT, Voltage method: Calculates the CT turn ratio and polarity, by injecting Voltage, instead of current. Disconnecting the load, applying voltage on its secondary side with the auxiliary output of Raptor, and measuring the secondary voltage with the voltmeter and the primary voltage with the low signalvoltmeter. Injectionthroughauxiliarysecondary(Voltage) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Meters: Voltmeter(V2) LowLevelVoltmeter(V1) Phaseanglebetweenbothvoltmeters(V2V1) Calculatedparameters: CTturnratio(V2/V1) 11. Voltage Transformer (VT): Checks VT turn ratio and polarity, by applying voltage to the primary with the Raptor auxiliary voltage output, and by measuring the primary voltage with the voltmeter and the secondary voltage withthelowsignalvoltmeter. Injectionthroughauxiliarysecondary(Voltage) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Meters: Voltmeter(V2) LowLevelVoltmeter(V1) Phase(polarity)betweenprimaryandsecondaryofVT(V2V1) Calculatedparameters: VTturnratio(V2/V1)

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12. VT burden: Calculate impedance, power and power factor of the load, disconnecting the secondary of the VT, and applying voltage to the load from the auxiliary voltage output of Raptor, and measuring with the ammeter and voltmeter. Injectionthroughauxiliarysecondary(voltage) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Meters: Ammeter(A1) Voltmeter(V2) Phaseangleofsecondarymeasurements(V2A1) Calculatedparameters: Impedance/burden,Z(V2A1) ApparentPowerinVA,S(V2A1) Cos(V2A1) 13. Shortcircuited PT: several data from a PT are got with this template, injecting current in one winding, shorting the other, and measuring using the ammeterandvoltmeter. Injectionthroughauxiliarysecondary(current) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Meters: Ammeter(A1) Voltmeter(V2) Phaseanglebetweenbothmeasurements(V2A1) Calculatedparameters: Cos(V2A1) PTshortcircuitImpedanceZ(V2A1) PTreactancelossesX(V2A1) ResistanceR(V2A1) 14.PTratio:ChecksPTturnratio. Injectionthroughauxiliarysecondary(Voltage) Timeraschronometer Stopconditionbypushbutton Calculatedparameters: Turnratio(Vo/V2) 15.New Template:theusercancopy,editandchangethetesttemplates;the user can also easily create new Test Templates, with the configuration desired, andsavethemwithanewname.

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 FUNCTIONS: This is a kind of automatic tests, pre-designed from factory: Recloser: Automatic test, recording opening and reclosing times, the number of operations, etc... of the recloser under test. The current is injected from the RAPTOR to any of the poles, openings and closings are detected by sensing zerocurrentandnonzero,respectively. CTMagnetizationCurveandKneePoint: Automatic test, for obtaining the CT magnetization curve and knee point. It is performed by applying voltage to the secondary of the CT, (auxiliary output from the RAPTOR), and measuring with the voltmeter and ammeter. The test is fully automatic, including the final core demagnetization, and only requires leaving open the CT primary. NOTE: This test is limited by the output voltage of 200 V. This voltage is sufficient for measuring CTs (20% saturated above nominal) but limited for protection CT's where voltage may eventually need morethan1000Vtosaturate.
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