Syllabus for B.

Tech(Electronics & Communication Engineering) Up to Fourth Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

ECE SEC#$% &EAR' T()R% SE*ESTER A. Theory THEORY Contact Hours/Week T P Total 0 + 0 , 0 , 0 0 + 0 0 + 0 , '& 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 + + + + 2 + + + + &( $. Cr. Points 2 , , + + , '%

Sl.No.

Field

2 + , / 1

!"CS#$%& $umerical *ethods !$%' *athematics!))) EC$%& . Circuit Theory - $etwor.s EC$%' 2. Solid State %evice EC$%$ . Si0nals - Systems 2. Analo0 Electronic Circuits EC$%( Total o) Theory

2 + + + + +

*. 2 3 5 0

PRACT+CA !"CS#$,& EC$,& EC$,' EC$,$ EC$,(

$unerical 4ab Circuit Theory - $etwor. 4ab Solid State %evices . Si0nal System 4ab 2. Analo0 Electronic Circuits 4ab Total o) Practical Total o) Se-ester

2 2 2 2 , ',

ECE SEC#$% &EAR' 6#7RT( SE*ESTER

Sl.No.

Field

2 + , / *. 1 2 3 5

H/(%& PH(%& CH(%& EC(%& EC(%' PRACT+CA H/(0& PH(,& EC(,& EC(,'

Contact Cr. Points Hours/Week T P Total 8alues - Ethics in 9rofession + 0 0 + + 9hysics!)) + 0 , , Basic Environmental En0ineerin0 - Elementary 2: 0 0 + + Biolo0y . E* Theory - Transmission 4ines + 0 , , 2. %i0ital Electronic - )ntr0rated Circuits + 0 , , Total o) Theory &0 &0 Technical Re;ort <ritin0 - 4an0ua0e 4ab 9ractice 9hysics!)) 4ab . E* Theory - T= 4ines 4ab 2. %i0ital Electronic - )nte0rated Circuits 4ab Total o) Practical Total o) Se-ester 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + + + + + + + &' $% 2 2 2 2 0 '1

A. THEORY Theory

Syllabus for B.Tech(Electronics & Communication Engineering) Up to Fourth Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Sl.No 9a;er Code (7!/0 2 EC!/0 + EC!/02 , EC!/0+ 6. E.! / EC /0,A EC!/0,B

Third Year 2 Fi)th Se-ester A. T(E#R& Theory Contact (ours><ee. Economics for En0ineers Analo0 Communication *icro;rocessors - *icrocontrollers Control System 4 + + + + + T 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 Total + , , + , 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + + + + + + +

Cr. 9ts + , , + +>, 3 2 2 2 2

Com;uter Architecture %ata structure - C Total of Theory B. 9RACT)CA4 1 EC!/5 Analo0 Communication? 2 EC!/52 *icro;rocessors - *icrocontrollers? 3 EC !/5+ Control System? 5 6.E. EC!/5,A Com;uter Architecture EC!/5,B %ata structure - C Total of 9ractical Total of Semester

2 +0

3 21

Laboratories to have both physical experiments and simulation. Only virtual laboratory is not accepted

Sl.$o.

6ield (7!10 EC10 EC102 EC 10+ ($o 4ab" EC!10,A EC!10,B (<ith 4ab" EC!10/A EC!10/B EC!10/C

Third Year 2 Si3th Se-ester A. THEORY Theory 9rinci;les of *ana0ement %i0ital Communications %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 Telecommunication System Antenna Theory - 9ro;a0ation )nformation Theory - Codin0 + 4 2 + + + +

Contact (ours><ee. T 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 2 + + + + +

Cr. 9ts 2 + + + +

2 + , /

#b@ect #riented 9ro0rammin0 ()T" 1 9ro0rammin0 4an0ua0e (CSE" Electronic *easurement - )nstrumentation(E)" Total of Theory B. 9RACT)CA4 3 EC15 %i0ital Communications 5 EC 152 %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 6.E. 0 EC!15/A #b@ect #riented 9ro0rammin0 ()T" EC!15/B 9ro0rammin0 4anua0e (CSE" EC!15/C Electronic *easurement - )nstrumentation EC!13 Seminar Total of 9ractical Total of Semester

2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + + + + + + + 2 25

2 2 2 2 2 3 2/

Pro4osed Fourth Year 2 Se5enth Se-ester A. Sl . N o. Field Theory Na-e o) Pa4er <ireless Communication - $>< *icroelectronics - 84S) %esi0ns A. R6 - *icrowave En00. B. #;tical Communication - $>< C. Com;uter $etwor.s %. 69AA - Reconfi0urable Com;utin0 A. Radar En00 B. Embedded Systems C. Biomedical )nstrumentation + / F. E. EC6%. A. Artificial )ntelli0ence (CSE" B. Robotics (CSE " C. %ata Base *ana0ement System %. 9ower Electronics Total o) Theory *. 1 2 PRACT+CA Na-e o) Pa4er H/60& Arou; %iscussion EC6,' 84S) %esi0n 4ab 0 0 0 0 + + + + 2 2 + + + THEORY Contact Hours/Week T 0 0 0 P 0 0 0 Total + + + + + + Cr. Pts

EC6%& 2 EC6%' + EC6%$ (<ith 4ab"

EC6%( , ($o 4ab"

0 0 + +

+ &.

+ &.

EC6,$ A. R6 - *icrowave En00. 4ab B. #;tical Communication - $>< 4ab C. Com;uter $etwor.s 4ab 3 %. 69AA - Reconfi0urable Com;utin0 lab F.E A.Artificial )ntelli0ence 4ab(CSE" EC6,. B.Robotics lab(CSE" C.%ata Base *ana0ement System 4ab (CSE" 5 %.9ower Electronics 4ab(EE" EC60& +ndustrial trainin7 0 EC60' Pro:ect 4art & Total o) Practical Total o) Se-ester Fourth Year 2 Ei7hth Se-ester A. Sl. No. Field H/0%& + EC0%& ($o 4ab" EC0%' ($o 4ab" #r0anisational Behaviour A. Smart Antenna B. %i0ital )ma0e 9rocessin0 C. Satellite Communication - Remote Sensin0 A. $eural $>< - A;;lications (CSE" B. *aterial Sc. - En00 (*at. Sc" C. Renewable Ener0y (EE" %. Audio - S;eech 9rocessin0 (CSE" Total o) Theory *. EC00& EC00' EC0,$ PRACT+CA %esi0n 4ab > )ndustrial ;roblem related ;ractical trainin0 9ro@ect ;art!2 Arand viva Total o) Practical Total o) Se-ester Theory Pa4er Na-e THEORY

0 0 + + ( 8ks durin7 1th 26 th Se-2 9reak + &. $%

2 2 2 &' '6

Contact Hours/Week T 2 + 0 0 P 0 0 Total 2 +

Cr. Pts 2 +

0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 &0 '1

0 , 1 + &$ '&

SE!ESTER 2 +++ Theory N/!ER+CA !ETHO;S Code < !"CS# $%& Contacts < ' =&T Credits <' A;;ro=imation in numerical com;utation' Truncation and roundin0 errorsB 6i=ed and floatin0!;oint arithmeticB 9ro;a0ation of errors. (," )nter;olation' $ewton forward>bac.ward inter;olationB 4a0ran0eCs and $ewtonCs divided difference )nter;olation. (/" $umerical inte0ration' Tra;eDoidal ruleB Sim;sonCs >+ ruleB E=;ression for corres;ondin0 error terms. $umerical solution of a system of linear eEuations' Aauss elimination methodB *atri= inversionB 47 6actoriDation methodB Aauss!Seidel iterative method. (1" $umerical solution of Al0ebraic eEuation' Bisection methodB Re0ula!6alsi methodB $ewton!Ra;hson method. (,"

(+"

$umerical solution of ordinary differential eEuation' EulerCs methodB Run0e!Futta methodsB 9redictor!Corrector methods and 6inite %ifference method. (1" Te=t Boo.s' . 2. +. ,. References' . Bala0urusamy' $umerical *ethodsB Scitech. 2. Baburam' $umerical *ethodsB 9earson Education. +. $. %utta' Com;uter 9ro0rammin0 - $umerical AnalysisB 7niversities 9ress. ,. Soumen Auha - Ra@esh Srivastava' $umerical *ethodsB #79. /. Srimanta 9al' $umerical *ethodsB #79. !ATHE!AT+CS Code< Credits< ( Note &< The entire sylla9us has 9een di5ided into )our -odules. Note '< Structure o) ?uestion Pa4er There 8ill 9e t8o 7rou4s in the 4a4er< @rou4 A< Ten AuestionsB each o) ' -arksB are to 9e ans8ered out o) a total o) &. AuestionsB co5erin7 the entire sylla9us. @rou4 *< Fi5e AuestionsB each carryin7 &% -arksB are to 9e ans8ered out o) "at least# 0 Auestions. Students should ans8er at least one Auestion )ro- each -odule. CAt least ' Auestions should 9e set )ro- each o) !odules ++ D +E. At least & Auestion should 9e set )ro- each o) !odules + D +++. Su))icient Auestions should 9e set co5erin7 the 8hole sylla9us )or alternati5es.F !odule +< Fourier Series D Fourier Trans)or- C0 F To4ic< Fourier Series' Su92To4ics< )ntroductionB 9eriodic functions' 9ro;ertiesB Even - #dd functions' 9ro;ertiesB S;ecial wave forms' SEuare waveB (alf wave RectifierB 6ull wave RectifierB Saw!toothed waveB Trian0ular wave. ( " EulerCs 6ormulae for 6ourier SeriesB 6ourier Series for functions of ;eriod 2IB 6ourier Series for functions of ;eriod 2lB %irichletCs conditionsB Sum of 6ourier series. E=am;les. ( " Theorem for the conver0ence of 6ourier Series (statement only". 6ourier Series of a function with its ;eriodic e=tension. (alf Ran0e 6ourier Series' Construction of (alf ran0e Sine SeriesB Construction of (alf ran0e Cosine Series. 9arsevalCs identity (statement only". E=am;les. (2" To4ic< Fourier Trans)or-< Su92To4ics< 6ourier )nte0ral Theorem (statement only"B 6ourier Transform of a functionB 6ourier Sine and Cosine )nte0ral Theorem (statement only"B 6ourier Cosine Sine Transforms. 6ourierB 6ourier Cosine - Sine Transforms of elementary functions. ( " 9ro;erties of 6ourier Transform' 6ourier Transform of %erivatives. E=am;les. 4inearityB Shiftin0B Chan0e ( " (2" of scaleB *odulation. E=am;les. ! $%' Contacts< $ =&T > ( C.Gavier' C 4an0ua0e and $umerical *ethods. %utta - Hana' )ntroductory $umerical Analysis. H.B.Scarborou0h' $umerical *athematical Analysis. HainB )yen0ar B - Hain' $umerical *ethods (9roblems and Solution".

Convolution Theorem (statement only"B )nverse of 6ourier TransformB E=am;les.

!odule ++ < Calculus o) Co-4le3 Earia9le C&$ F To4ic< +ntroduction to Functions o) a Co-4le3 Earia9le. Su92To4ics< Com;le= functionsB Conce;t of 4imitB Continuity and %ifferentiability. ( "

Analytic functionsB Cauchy!Riemann EEuations (statement only". Sufficient condition for a function to be analytic. (armonic function and Con@u0ate (armonic functionB related ;roblems. ( " Construction of Analytic functions' *ilne Thomson methodB related ;roblems. To4ic< Co-4le3 +nte7ration. Su92To4ics< Conce;t of sim;le curveB closed curveB smooth curve - contour. Some elementary ;ro;erties of com;le= )nte0rals. 4ine inte0rals alon0 a ;iecewise smooth curve. E=am;les. (2" CauchyCs theorem (statement only". Cauchy!Aoursat theorem (statement only". E=am;les. ( " ( "

CauchyCs inte0ral formulaB CauchyCs inte0ral formula for the derivative of an analytic functionB CauchyCs inte0ral formula for the successive derivatives of an analytic function. E=am;les. (2" TaylorCs seriesB 4aurentCs series. E=am;les To4ic< Geros and Sin7ularities o) an Analytic Function D Residue Theore-. Su92To4ics< Jero of an Analytic functionB order of DeroB Sin0ularities of an analytic function. )solated and non!isolated sin0ularityB essential sin0ularities. 9oles' sim;le ;oleB ;ole of order m. E=am;les on determination of sin0ularities and their nature. ( " ResidueB CauchyCs Residue theorem (statement only"B ;roblems on findin0 the residue of a 0iven functionB evaluation of definite inte0rals' ( "

sin x dx B x

d B a + b cos + c sin

Q ( z " dz
C

P( z "

(elementary casesB 9(D" - K(D" are ;olynomials of 2 nd order or less".

(2" To4ic< +ntroduction to Con)or-al !a44in7. Su92To4ics< Conce;t of transformation from D!;lane to w!;lane. Conce;t of Conformal *a;;in0. )dea of some standard transformations. Bilinear Transformation and determination of its fi=ed ;oint. ( " !odule +++< Pro9a9ility C0 F To4ic< *asic Pro9a9ility Theory Su92To4ics< Classical definition and its limitations. A=iomatic definition. Some elementary deduction' i" 9(#"L0B ii" 0M9(A"M B iii" 9(AC"L !9(A" etc. where the symbols have their usual meanin0s. 6reEuency inter;retation of ;robability. ( " Addition rule for 2 events (;roof" - its e=tension to more than 2 events (statement only". Related ;roblems. Conditional ;robability - )nde;endent events. E=tension to more than 2 events (;airwise - mutual inde;endence". *ulti;lication Rule. E=am;les. BayeCs theorem (statement only" and related ;roblems. (+" To4ic< Rando- Earia9le D Pro9a9ility ;istri9utions. E34ectation. Su92To4ics< %efinition of random variable. Continuous and discrete random variables. 9robability density function - ;robability mass function for sin0le variable only. %istribution function and its ;ro;erties (without ;roof". E=am;les. %efinitions of E=;ectation - 8arianceB ;ro;erties e=am;les. (2" Some im;ortant discrete distributions' Binomial - 9oisson distributions and related ;roblems. Some im;ortant continuous distributions' 7niformB E=;onentialB $ormal distributions and related ;roblems. %etermination of *ean - 8ariance for BinomialB 9oisson - 7niform distributions only. (2" !odule +E< Partial ;i))erential EAuation "P;E# and Series solution o) Ordinary ;i))erential EAuation "O;E# C&$ F To4ic< *asic conce4ts o) P;E. Su92To4ics< #ri0in of 9%EB its order and de0reeB conce;t of solution in 9%E. )ntroduction to different methods of solution' Se;aration of variablesB 4a;lace - 6ourier transform methods. ( " To4ic< Solution o) +nitial Ealue D *oundary Ealue P;EHs 9y Se4aration o) 5aria9lesB a4lace D Fourier trans)or- -ethods. Su92To4ics< 9%E )' #ne dimensional <ave eEuation. (2"

9%E ))' #ne dimensional (eat eEuation. 9%E )))' Two dimensional 4a;lace eEuation. To4ic< +ntroduction to series solution o) O;E. Su92To4ics< 8alidity of the series solution of an ordinary differential eEuation. Aeneral method to solve 9o yNN:9 yN:92 yL0 and related ;roblems. To4ic< *esselHs eAuation.

(2" (2"

(2"

Su92To4ics< Series solutionB Bessel functionB recurrence relations of BesselCs 6unction of first .ind. (2" To4ic< e7endreHs eAuation. Su92To4ics< Series solutionB 4e0endre functionB recurrence relations and ortho0onality relation. (2" TOTA ECT/RES < (' Text Books: . Brown H.< and Churchill R.8' Com;le= 8ariables and A;;licationsB *cAraw!(ill. 2. %as $.A.' Statistical *ethodsB T*(. +. Arewal B S' (i0her En0ineerin0 *athematicsB Fhanna 9ublishers. ,. Hames A.' Advanced *odern En0ineerin0 *athematicsB 9earson Education. /. 4i;schutD S.B and 4i;son *.4.' 9robability (SchaumNs #utline Series"B T*(. References: . Bhamra F. S.' 9artial %ifferential EEuations' An introductory treatment with a;;licationsB 9() 2. %utta %ebashis' Te=tboo. of En0ineerin0 *athematicsB $ew A0e )nternational 9ublishers. +. FreyDi0 E.' Advanced En0ineerin0 *athematicsB Hohn <iley and Sons. ,. 9otter *.CB Aoldber0 H.4 and Aboufadel E.6.' Advanced En0ineerin0 *athematicsB #79. /. Ramana B.8.' (i0her En0ineerin0 *athematicsB T*(. 1. S;ie0el *.R. B 4i;schutD S.B Hohn H.S.B and S;ellman %.B ' Com;le= 8ariablesB T*(. C+RC/+T THEORY D NETWORIS Contacts < $ =&T >(hrs Credits <(

Code < EC $%&

*odule .

2.

+.

,.

Content a# Resonant Circuits' Series and 9arallel resonance O 4PB (?" Impedance and Admittance Characteristics, Quality Factor, Half o!er oints, Band!idth "#$%, hasor dia&rams, Transform dia&rams "'$%, ractical resonant and series circuits, (olution of ro)lems "Tutorial * '$%. 9# !esh Current Net8ork Analysis ' FirchoffCs 8olta0e lawB 6ormulation of mesh eEuations O 4PB Solution of mesh eEuations by CramerCs rule and matri= method O24PB %rivin0 ;oint im;edanceB Transfer im;edance O 4PB Solution of ;roblems with %C and AC sources O 4P. a# Node Eolta7e Net8ork Analysis ' FirchoffCs Current lawB 6ormulation of $ode eEuations and solutions O24PB drivin0 ;oint admittanceB transfer Admittance O 4PB Solution of ;roblems with %C and AC sources O 4P. 9# Net8ork Theore-s' %efinition and )m;lication of Su;er;osition Theorem O 4PB TheveninCs theoremB $ortonCs theorem O 4PB Reci;rocity theoremB Com;ensation theorem O 4PB ma=imum 9ower Transfer theorem O 4PB *illmanCs theoremB Star delta transformations O 4PB Solutions and ;roblems with %C and AC sources O 4P. +raph of ,et!ork' Conce;t of Tree and Branch O 4PB tree lin.B @unctionsB -./ Incident matrix, Tie set matrix "#$%, 0etermination of loop current and node 1olta&es "#$%. Cou4led Circuits' *a0netic cou;lin0B ;olarity of coilsB ;olarity of induced volta0eB conce;t of Self and mutual inductanceB Coefficient of cou;lin0B Solution of 9roblems. Circuit transients' %C transients in R!4 and R!C Circuits with and without initial char0eB -./ R*$*C Circuits, AC Transients in sinusoidal R*$, R*C and R*$*C Circuits, (olution of ro)lems "#$%2 a4lace trans)or-' Conce;t of Com;le= freEuency O 4PB transform of f(t" into 6(s" O 4PB transform of ste;B e=;onentialB over dam;ed sur0eB critically dam;ed sur0eB dam;ed and un!dam;ed sine functions O24PB ;ro;erties of 4a;lace transform O 4PB linearityB real differentiationB real inte0rationB initial value theorem and final value theorem O 4PB inverse 4a;lace transform O 4PB a;;lication in circuit analysisB 9artial fraction e=;ansionB (eavisideCs e=;ansion theoremB Solution of ;roblems O 4P. -./ $aplace transform and In1erse $aplace transform "#$%. T8o Port Net8orks ' Relationshi; of Two ;ort networ. variablesB short circuit admittance ;arametersB o;en circuit im;edance ;arametersB transmission ;arametersB relationshi; between ;arameter setsB networ. functions for ladder networ. and 0eneral networ..

(rs , 1 , 1 , , 2 3

#ld module 5 viD. S9)CE deleted for consideration in Sessional Sub@ect. Pro9le-s )or !odule &a< E3. &. A ;arallel R4C Circuit has RL 00 F #hmsB 4L 0 m(B CL 0 n6. 6ind resonant freEuencyB bandwidth and Kuality factor. E3. '. Two coils one of RL 0./ #hmsB4L +2 m(B other of RL .+ #hmsB 4L / m(B and two ca;acitors of 2/ micro 6 and 12 micro 6 are in series with a resistance of 0.2, #hms. %etermine resonance freEuency and K of each coil. E3. $. )n a series circuit with RL /0 #hmsB lL 0.0/ #hms and CL 20 micro 6B freEuency of the source is varied till the volta0e across the ca;acitor is ma=imum. )f the a;;lied volta0e is 00 8B find the ma=imum volta0e across the ca;acitor and the freEuency at which this occurs. Re;eat the ;roblem with RL 0 #hms. Pro9le-s )or !odule &9 and ''

E=am;les for mesh current in networ.s li.e TB IB brid0ed T and combination of T and I. See Anne3ure2& )or the )i7ures Pro9le-s )or !odule2 'a' E3.&. The networ. of 6i0. Q *od., is in the Dero state until tL 0when switch is closed. 6ind the current i (t" in the resistor R+. (ints' the 6i0. Q *od., shows the same networ. in terms of transform im;edance with the Thevenin eEuivalent networ.. . E3.'. 6ind the $ortonCs eEuivalent circuit for the circuit 6i0.2 Q *od.,. st (ints' As a . ste;B short the terminals ab. This results in the Circuit of 6i0.2.(a". By a;;lyin0 FC4 at node aB we haveB (0!2,">,: isc L 0R i.e iscL 5 A. To find out the eEuivalent $ortonCs im;edance R$B deactivate all the inde;endent sourcesB resultin0 in a circuit of 6i0.2.(b"B R$L (,= 2">(,: 2" L + #hms. Thus we obtain $orton eEuivalent circuit of 6i0.2 (c". Pro9le-s )or !odule J '9< E3.&. %raw the 0ra;hB one tree and its co tree for the circuit shown in 6i0. Q mod./. (ints' )n the circuit there are four nodes ($L ," and seven branches (BL 2". The 0ra;h is so drawn and a;;ears as in 6i0. (a". 6i0. (b" shows one tree of 0ra;h shown in 6i0. (a". The tree is made u; of branches 2B / and 1. The co tree for the tree of 6i0. (b" is shown in 6i0. (c". The co tree has 4L B!$: L 2!,: L , 4in.s. E3.'. "a#. 6or the circuit shown in 6i0.2! *od./B construct a tree so that i is a lin. current. Assi0n a com;lete set of lin. currents and find i (t". "9#. Construct another tree in which v is a tree branch volta0e. Assi0n a com;lete set of tree branch volta0es and v (t". Ta.e i(t" L 2/ sin 000t AB v(t"L / cos 000t. Tutorials: -./:Bold and Italics. Te=t Boo.s' . 8al.enbur0 *. E. 8anB S$etwor. AnalysisTB 9rentice (all.>9earson Education 2. (ayt SEn00 Circuit AnalysisT 1>e Tata *cAraw!(ill +. %.A.Bell! Electrical Circuits! #=ford

Reference Boo.s' . A.B.Carlson!Circuits! Cena0e 4earnin0 2. Hohn Bird! Electrical Circuit Theory and Technolo0y! +>e! Elsevier ()ndian Re;rint" +. S.illin0 (.(.' SElectrical En0ineerin0 CircuitsTB Hohn <iley - Sons. ,. Edminister H.A.' STheory - 9roblems of Electric CircuitsTB *cAraw!(ill Co. /. Fuo 6. 6.B S$etwor. Analysis - SynthesisTB Hohn <iley - Sons. 1. R.A.%eCarlo - 9.*.4in! 4inear Circuit Analysis! #=ford 2. 9.Ramesh Babu! Electrical Circuit Analysis! Scitech 3. Sudha.ar' SCircuits - $etwor.s'Analysis - SynthesisT 2>e T*( 5. *.S.Su.hi@a - T.F.$a0Sar.ar! Circuits and $etwor.s!#=ford 0. Sivandam! SElectric Circuits and AnalysisTB 8i.as

. 8.F. ChandnaB SA Te=t Boo. of $etwor. Theory - Circuit AnalysisTBCyber Tech 2. ReDa 6. *. and Seely S.B S*odern $etwor. AnalysisTB *c.Araw (ill . +. *. (. Rashid' S)ntroduction to 9S;ice usin0 #rCA% for circuits and electronicsTB 9earson>9() ,. Roy Choudhury %.B S$etwor.s and SystemsTB $ew A0e )nternational 9ublishers. /. %.Chatto;adhyay and 9.C.Ra.shit' SElectrical CircuitsT $ew A0e SO +; STATE ;EE+CES

Code < EC $%'

Contacts < $ =,T >$hrs

Credits <$

!odule 2 &< Ener7y *ands and Char7e Carriers in Se-iconductors2 Ener0y!band (E!." dia0ramB effective massB wave vectorB %ebye len0thB %irect - indirect band!0a; semiconductorsR Carrier distributionB 6ermi!levelB )ntrinsic - E=trinsic semiconductorsB $on!eEuilibrium in carrier distributionR driftB diffusionB scatterin0R 9ieDo - (all effects. C0F 0etails' OReca;itulation of ConductorB )nsulator - Semiconductor with s;ecial em;hasis on the conce;t of ener0y bands and band!0a;sB E!. dia0rams for direct and indirect band!0a; semiconductors -'$/PR Conce;t of the effective mass - crystal momentumB conce;t of wave!vector N.NR )ntrinsic - e=trinsic semiconductorsB idea about de0eneracy and non! de0eneracy. -#$/ Carrier concentration in terms of bul. %ensity of states and 6ermi!%irac distribution (no derivationB e=;ression and si0nificance only"R Conce;t of 6ermi levelB 6.4. shift with do;in0 - tem;eratureR -#$/ $on!eEuilibrium condition' %rift - diffusion of carriers with sim;le e=;ressionsR (all effect - 9ieDo!electric effectB Carrier scatterin0 (basic idea only". Aeneration and re!combinationB Euasi!6ermi ener0y level (conce;t only" -3$/ !odule 2 '< Recti)ier and detector diodes' 9!$ @unction - Schott.y @unction ;hysicsB )!8 relationB Hunction ca;acitancesB %iode switchin0B #;tical devices - Solar cellsB Tunnel diode. C&%F 0etails: (omo! and (etero!@unctions Q e=am;les of semiconductor!semiconductor @unction ((omo" - *etal!metalB *etal!S.C. @unctions ((etero!" -'$/4 OReca;itulation of the rectifyin0 ;ro;erties of these two ty;es of @unctions 4P (omo!@unction Q Semiconductor!semiconductor ;!n @unction rectification (reca;itulation" -'$/4 9lot of @unction volta0eB field and de;letion char0e with distance by solvin0 sim;le % 9oissonNs EEuation (Aradual Channel - %e;letion A;;ro=imations" -'$/4 Schott.y contact - Schott.y diode -'$/4 Hunction ca;acitances in ;!n diodes (reca;itulation" and their e=;ressionsR A;;lication of %iode ca;acitance in 8aractor %iodes -'$/4 %erivation for 6orward and Reverse currentB ;iece!wise linear diode! characteristicsB conce;t of %iode resistance - %ifferential diode resistanceB -'$/R %iode switchin0 - diode switchB ;ro;erties of rectifier and switchin0 diodes -'$/4 )m;ortance of reverse current in o;tical detectorsB ;hoto!diodesB solar cells -'$/4 S;ontaneous emission - Stimulated emission ! o;tical devices (basic idea only" -'$/2PB Tunnel diode !(basic ;rinci;le only ! im;ortance of ne0ative resistance" -'$/2 !odule 2 $< *i4olar Kunction Transistors: 9hysical mechanismB current 0ainB minority current distributionR 9unch!throu0h and avalanche effectR (i0h volta0e and hi0h ;ower transistorsR 6reEuency limitationsB hi0h freEuency transistorsB 9ower transistors. C0F 0etails: OEm;hasis on BHT as a current controlled deviceB am;lification ;ro;erty of BHT -'$/4 )!8 characteristics (in;ut - out;ut" with derivationB in;ut - out;ut characteristics for CB. CE - CC modeB current am;lification factors U for CB mode and V for CE mode -#$/R EberNs *oll model for Static behaviour - Char0e controlled model (without derivation" for dynamic behaviourB eEuivalent circuits. -#$/R Basic idea about 9hoto!transistors - 9ower transistors (only their features 8is!W!vis the ordinary transistors" -'$/4 9$9$ transistors ! sim;le wor.in0 ;rinci;leB )!8 characteristicsB tri00erin0B mention of TriacsB %iacs - Thyristors. -#$/ P !odule 2 (< Field E))ect Transistors< H6ETSB )H6ETS and *#S6ETsR *#S!ca;acitorsB flat band and threshold volta0esR 9 and $!channel *#S6ETSB C*#S and 84S) *#S6ETSB Semiconductor sensors and detectors. C,F 0etails: OConce;t of 6ield effect device (reca;itulation"B channel modulation - channel isolation -'$/RP H6ET ! behaviourB characteristics -'$/R *#S6ET ! channel inversionB )deal Threshold volta0e -'$/, *#S ca;acitancesB de;letion widthB surface field and ;otential (by solvin0 9oissonNs eEuation with 0radual channel - de;letion a;;ro=imations" -#$/4 Real *#S6ET - Threshold volta0e for real *#S6ETB -'$/R )!8 characteristics with e=;ressions for saturation and non!saturation re0ions (conce;ts but no detail derivationsB em;irical relations to be used for solvin0 ;roblems" -'$/R EEuivalent circuit for *#S6ET -'$/R *#S6ET for 84S) ! scalin0 issues (basic conce;t of Short Channel Effects only" -'$/R P Text Books : $eamen! Semiconductor 9hysics and %evices T*( Bhattacharya - Sharma! Solid State Electronic %evices! #=ford *aini - A0rawal! Electronics %evices and Circuits! <iley Reference Books : *ilmanB (al.ias - Hit! Electronics %evices and Circuits! T*( Bell!Electronics %evices and Circuits!#=ford Bhattacharya - Sharma! Solid State Electronic %evices! #=ford Sin0h - Sin0h! Electronics %evices and )nte0rated Circuits Q9() Bo0artB Bisley - Rice! Electronics %evices and Circuits! 9earson Fasa;!9rinci;les of Electronic *aterials and %evices! T*( Boylestad - $ashels.y! Electronics %evices and Circuit Theory! 9earson SalivahananB Fumar - 8allavara@! Electronics %evices and Circuits! T*( $earnin& 5utcome:

!odule 2 &' Student 0ains the ability to identify semiconductors which are elemental or com;ound ty;eR %irect and indirect band!0a; ty;e so that they may be used in o;tical and non!o;tical devicesR this em;owers the student to explain the importance of Fermi le1el in identifyin0 intrinsic and e=trinsic n! and ;!ty;e semiconductorsB to ;redict how 6ermi!level chan0es with do;in0R identify de&enerate and non*de&enerate semiconductorsR indicate the effect of temperature on carrier concentration. !odule 2 '' 6ocus is on understandin0 the @unction ;henomena includin0 ali0nment of 6ermi!level at the interface of a ;!n @unction and Schott.y @unctionB and its non!ali0nment due to the a;;lication of @unction ;otential. The student will be able to dra! the I*6 characteristicsR acEuire the ability to e1aluate the dependence of re1erse saturation -drift/ current on minority carrier concentration and for!ard diffusion component on potential )arrierR the student will calculate the 7unction capacitances and compare the s!itchin& capa)ility of the minority carrier ;!n diode with the ma@ority carrier based Schott.y diodeR to hi0hli0ht the im;ortance of ;ea.!inverse volta0e for a diode and com;are the ;ea. inverse volta0es of Si and Ae diodes. Practical a9ility< %iode s;ecificationR %iode numbers and lead s;ecificationR %rawin0 diode characteristics and calculation of differential resistanceR load!line analysis of sim;le diode circuits. OTo be ;racticed in the laboratoryP !odule 2 $< The student will a;;reciate the im;ortance of varyin0 the reverse saturation current across the reverse biased base!collector @unction by varyin0 the minority carrier concentration usin0 electrical means i.e. forward biased emitter!base @unctionR acEuire the ability to treat the B8T as a t!o port de1ice and explain transistor action for out;ut current control by chan0in0 in;ut currentR The student will be able to use C9, CB and CC modes for different a;;lications and desi&n )iasin& circuits with BHTs. Practical a9ility CFor a9oratory PracticeF ' Transistor lead testin0 and transistor testin0R Transistor biasin0 for different classes of am;lifiersR OTo be ;racticed in the laboratoryP !odule 2 (< Ability to calculate the threshold 1olta&es for different *#S6ETsR ability to compute the effect of +ate 1olta&es on the 7unction capacitancesR ability to )ias :5(F9Ts and 8F9Ts. Practical a9ility CFor a9oratory PracticeF' H6ET and *#S6ET s;ecificationsR Biasin0 of 6ETs. OTo be ;racticed in the laboratoryP S+@NA S AN; SYSTE!S Code < EC $%$ Contacts < $ =%T >$hrs Credits <$ Pre reAuisite< 6irst year courses (semester ) - ))" coverin0 " " Conce;ts in electrical and electronics circuits (Basic Electrical and Electronics En00 ) - ))". (2" Fnowled0e in al0ebra and calculus with ;roblem solvin0 ca;ability (studied in *athematics!)". (+" 6undamental conce;ts on 4a;lace Transformation (studied in *athematics!))" (," @enesis< The sco;e of this ;a;er is to introduce a ;anoramic view of si0nals - systems so that the students may understand the basic conce;ts of various systems and si0nal ;rocessin0 and the way the si0nals interact with the ;hysical systems. This understandin0 is not only the ;rereEuisite to study the sub@ect %S9 (to be introduced in the hi0her semester"B but also crucial for understandin0 fundamental conce;ts in communication en0ineerin0 in 0eneral and to some e=tent for other u;comin0 sub@ects such as control en0ineerin0 and circuit analysis> synthesis. Outco-e< The course will enable the students to study the various tools of si0nal analysis and acEuire confidence in studyin0 all other communication related sub@ects (in ;articular %S9" in the subseEuent semesters. !odule To4ic Hrs No +ntroduction to si7nal and syste-s' Continuous and discrete time si0nals' Classification of Si0nals Q 9eriodic a;eriodic even Q odd Q ener0y and ;ower si0nals Q %eterministic and random si0nals Q com;le= e=;onential and sinusoidal si0nals Q .. ;eriodicity Qunit im;ulse Q unit ste; Q Transformation of inde;endent variable of si0nals' time scalin0B time shiftin0. System 0 ;ro;erties' 4inearityB CausalityB time invariance and stability. %irichletCs conditionsB %etermination of 6ourier series coefficients of si0nal. Si7nal Trans)or-ation' 6ourier transformation of continuous and discrete time si0nals and their ;ro;erties. 4a;lace 1. transformation! analysis with e=am;les and ;ro;erties. 9arsevalCs theoremR Convolution in time (both discrete and 0 continuous" and freEuency domains with ma0nitude and ;hase res;onse of 4T) systems. a4lace Trans)or-< Reca;itulationB Analysis and characteriDation of 4T) systems usin0 4a;lace transform' Com;utation of 6. ' im;ulse res;onse and transfer function usin0 4a;lace transform. Sa-4lin7 Theore-' Re;resentation of continuous time si0nals by its sam;le QTy;es of sam;lin0B Sam;lin0 theorem. 0. ( Reconstruction of a Si0nal from its sam;lesB aliasin0 Qsam;lin0 of band ;ass si0nals. G2Trans)or-s< Basic ;rinci;les of D!transform ! D!transform definition QB Relationshi; between D!transform and 6ourier transformB re0ion of conver0ence Q ;ro;erties of R#C Q 9ro;erties of D!transform Q 9oles and Jeros Q inverse D!transform 1 usin0 Contour inte0ration ! Residue TheoremB 9ower Series e=;ansion and 9artial fraction e=;ansion Rando- Si7nals D Syste-s< %efinitionsB distribution - density functionsB mean values - momentsB function of two random &%. ( variablesB conce;ts of correlationB random ;rocessesB s;ectral densitiesB res;onse of 4T) systems to random in;uts. Total< $' hrs Te3t *ooks' +. A.8.#;;enheimB A.S.<ills.y and S.(.$awab !Si0nals - SystemsB 9earson ,. S.(ay.in - B.8.8eenB Si0nals and Systems! Hohn <iley /. A.$a0oor Fani! Si0nals and Systems! *cAraw (ill Re)erences' ,.

.
2. +. ,. /. 1. 2. 3. 5. 0.

H.A.9roa.is - %.A.*anola.is! %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 9rinci;lesB Al0orithms and A;;licationsB 9(). C!T Chen! Si0nals and Systems! #=ford E <Famen -BS (ec.! 6undamentals of Si0nals and Systems 7sin0 the <eb and *atlab! 9earson B.9.4athi! Si0nal 9rocessin0 - 4inear Systems! #=ford 9.Ramesh Babu - R.Anandanatara@an! Si0nals and Systems ,>e! Scitech *.H.RobertsB Si0nals and Systems Analysis usin0 Transform method and *AT4ABB T*( S Ahosh! Si0nals and Systems! 9earson *.(.(ays! %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 SB SchaumCs outlinesB T*( Asho. AmbardarB !Analo0 and %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0! Thomson. 9hilli;B 9arr - Ris.in! Si0nalB Systems and Transforms! 9earson

10

ANA O@ E ECTRON+C C+RC/+TS Code < EC $%( Contacts < $ =&T >(hrs Credits <(

*odule! ' O 0P a" 6ilters and Re0ulators' Ca;acitor filterB I!section filterB ri;;le factorB series and shunt volta0e re0ulatorB ;ercenta0e re0ulationB 23== and 25== seriesB conce;t of S*9S. O,P b" Transistor Biasin0 and Stability' K!;ointB Self Bias!CEB Com;ensation techniEuesB h!model of transistors. E=;ression for volta0e 0ainB current 0ainB in;ut and out;ut im;edanceB trans!resistance - trans!conductanceR Emitter follower circuitsB (i0h freEuency model of transistors. O1 P *odule !2' O 0P . Transistor Am;lifiers' RC cou;led am;lifierB functions of all com;onentsB eEuivalent circuitB derivation of volta0e 0ainB current 0ainB in;ut im;edance and out;ut im;edanceB freEuency res;onse characteristicsB lower and u;;er half freEuenciesB bandwidthB and conce;t of wide band am;lifier. O1 P 2. 6eedbac. Am;lifiers - #scillators' 6eedbac. conce;tB ne0ative - ;ositive feedbac.B volta0e> currentB series>shunt feedbac.B Ber.hausen criterionB Col;ittsB (artleyCsB 9hase shiftB <ein brid0e and crystal oscillators. O, P *odule !+' O 0P . #;erational Am;lifier' )deal #9A*9B %ifferential Am;lifierB Constant current source (current mirror etc."B level shifterB C*RRB #;en - Closed loo; circuitsB im;ortance of feedbac. loo; (;ositive - ne0ative"B invertin0 - non!invertin0 am;lifiersB volta0e follower>buffer circuit. O1 P 2. A;;lications of #;erational Am;lifiers' adderB inte0rator - differentiatorB com;aratorB Schmitt Tri00er. )nstrumentation Am;lifierB 4o0 - Anti!lo0 am;lifiersB Trans!conductance multi;lierB 9recision RectifierB volta0e to current and current to volta0e converterB free runnin0 oscillator. O1 P *odule !,' O3P . 9ower am;lifiers Q Class AB BB ABB CB Conversion efficiencyB Tuned am;lifier 2. +. O,P

*ultivibrator Q *onostableB BistableB Astable multivibratorsR *onostable and astable o;eration usin0 /// timer. O2P S;ecial 6unctional Circuits' 8C# and 944. O2P Total' ,0 hrs

Te=t Boo.s' . Sedra - Smith!*icroelectronic Circuits! #=ford 79 2. 6rancoX%esi0n with #;erational Am;lifiers - Analo0 )nte0rated Circuits B +>eB *cAraw (ill +. Boylested - $ashels.y! Electronic %evices and Circuit Theory! 9earson>9() Reference Boo.s' . *illman - (al.ias Q )nte0rated ElRectronicsB *cAraw (ill. 2. Rashid!*icroelectronic Circuits!Analysis and %esi0n! Thomson (Cena0e 4earnin0" +. Schillin0 - BeloveXElectronic Circuit'%iscrete - )nte0rated B +>e B *cAraw (ill ,. RaDavi! 6undamentals of *icroelectronic s! <iley /. *alvinoXElectronic 9rinci;les B 1>e B *cAraw (ill 1. (orowitD - (ill! The Art of ElectronicsR Cambrid0e 7niversity 9ress. 2. Bell! #;erational Am;lifiers and 4inear )Cs! #=ford 79 3. Tobey - Arame Q #;erational Am;lifier' %esi0n and A;;licationsB *c Araw(ill.

11

5. Aaya.wad R.A !! #;Am;s and 4inear )CCsB 9() 0. Cou0hlin and %riscol Q #;erational Am;lifier and 4inear )nte0rated Circuits Q 9earson Education Tutorial Auidance' PrereAuisite< Basic .nowled0e about com;onents RB4BCB $etwor. Theorems(Firchoffs lawB TheveninCs theoremB *iller theorem etc.". Basic .nowled0e about the o;eration of semiconductor devices ( TransistorB %iodeB 7HTB SCR etc."B#hms 4awB 8olta0e current eEuations. Basic .nowled0e of %ifferentiation B )nte0rationB %ifferential eEuationB matri= etc. *asic le5el o) understandin7< Current 8olta0e eEuation. %irection of current flow. %evice limitationsB 9ower consum;tions and their limitsB usa0e of a;;ro;riate device in the ;roblem. %evice selection and com;arisonB advanta0es and disadvanta0es. Outco-e o) learnin7< Students will be able to desi0nB test and e=amine sim;le circuits with transistorB o;!am;B am;lifiersB oscillators etc. They will be able to testB re;airB modify and ta.e!u; desi0n e=ercise. They will have clear .nowled0e of basic circuit analysis and its functions and their limitations. *ost im;ortantly they will be able to reco0niDeB understandB modify and re;air ma@ority of circuits used in ;rofessional eEui;ment desi0n. !odule<& Filter and re7ulator To;ic Ca;acitor filterB Y section filter ri;;le factorB series and shunt volta0e re0ulatorB ;ercenta0e re0ulatorB 23== and 25== seriesB conce;ts of sm;s Reference boo. (o;tional" 4inear inte0rated circuits!%.Roy ChoudhuryB Shail B. Hain(Cha;ter 1-2" Electronic %evices and Circuit Theory! Boylested Cha;ter 3"

Assi7n-ent< (These are ty;ical e=am;lesB indicative of the ty;e of ;roblems to be set for tutorials. " . %etermine the re0ulated volta0e and circuit currents for the shunt re0ulator.

V1 15V +V

R1 33 D1 ZENER R2 100 Q1 NPN

2. Calculate the re0ulated out;ut volta0e in the c.t of fi0.

Q1 NPN + Vs1 40V R1 820 R2 12k U1 IDEAL

D1 10v

R3 8.2k

+. A /00 Z6 ca;acitor ;rovides a load current of 200 mA at 3[ ri;;leR calculate the ;ic. rectified volta0e obtained from the 10 (D su;;ly and the dc volta0e across the filter ca;acitor.

12

,. Calculate the siDe of the filter ca;acitor needed to obtained a filtered volta0e with 2[ ri;;le at a load of 200mA. The full wave rectified volta0e is +0vB and the su;;ly is 10 (D !oudule2' < Transistor *iasin7 and sta9ility To;ic K 9ointB self Q Bias Q CEB com;ensation techniEueB h!module of transistors. E=;ression for volta0e 0ainB currentB 0ain )n;ut and out;ut im;edanceB trans! resistance and Tran conductance emitter follower circuits (i0h freEuency modes of transistor Reference Boo. (o;tional" Electronics QfundamentalX % Chatto;adhaya - 9.C. Ra.hit (Cha;ter!!!3" *icroelectronic circuits!!!Sedra - Smith (Cha;ter!!!+"

Assi7n-ent< (These are ty;ical e=am;lesB indicative of the ty;e of ;roblems to be set for tutorials. ( "6ind the K ;oint of a selfQbias transistor circuit with the followin0 s;ecification'! 8ccL 22./ voltB R 4L /.1 F\BREL 8BEL0.2 volt and VL// Assume )b]] )c0 F\ BR L 50 F\B R2L 0 F\

(2" A CE transistor am;lifier is characterised by h ie L 2 F\B hre 2? 0!,B hfeL /0 and hoeL 20? 0!1 A>8. )f the load resistance is , F\ and the source resistance is 200 \ determine the in;ut resistanceB the out;ut resistance and the volta0eB current and ;ower 0ain. (+" A ;articular BHT o;eratin0 at )cL 2mA has CZL) ;fB CI L 0 ;f and V L /0. <hat are ft- fV for this situation^ !odule 2$< Transistor A-4li)iers< To;ic RC cou;led am;lifierB function of all com;onents eEuivalent circuitB derivation of volta0e 0ainB current 0ainB in;ut im;edanceB freEuency res;onse characteristicsB lower and u;;er half freEuenciesB bandwidth and conce;t of wide band am;lifier. Reference Boo..(o;tional" Electronics %evices and Circuits!!!! S Salivahanan $. Suresh .umar A. 8allavara@

Assi7n-ent< . A CE!RC cou;led am;lifier uses transistors with the followin0 h!;arameters' h fe L /0 B hie L 00 \B hoe L 0 ? 0!1 mhosB hre L 2./? 0!,. The value of 0m at the o;eratin0 ;oint is 200mhos . The biasin0 resistor R -R2 may be ne0lected bein0 lar0e in com;arison with R). The load resistor R c L / F \. 4et the total shunt ca;acitance CL 200Zf in the in;ut C.t. and the cou;lin0 ca;acitor CcL 2 Zf. Calculate for one sta0e of the am;lifier (a" mid band current 0ain (b" mid band volta0e 0ain (c" lower and hi0her + db freEuencies and (d" 0ain!bandwidth ;roduct. !odule J (< Feed 9ack A-4li)ier and Oscillator To;ic 6eed bac. conce;tB ne0ative and ;ositive feed bac.B volta0e>currentB series > shunt feed bac.B bar. house Bul;ritsB (artleyCs B ;hase shiftB <ein brid0e and crystal oscillator. Reference Boo.(o;tional" ( " Electronics devices and circuits (Cha;ter ,- /" S Salivahanan $. Suresh .umar A. 8allavara@ (2" Electronics!6undamentals and A;;lications!!!!! % Chatto;adhayay 9. C. Ra.hit ( Cha;terX 0"

Assi7n-ent< (These are ty;ical e=am;lesB indicative of the ty;e of ;roblems to be set for tutorials. " . An (artley oscillator is desi0ned with 4 L 20 Z(B 42 L 2 m( and a variable ca;acitance. %etermine the ran0e of ca;acitance values if the freEuency is varied between 5/0 and 20/0 FhD. 2. A Col;itts oscillator is desi0ned with C 2 L 00;f and C L 2/00;f. The inductance is variable. %etermine the ran0e of inductance valuesB if the freEuency of oscillator is vary between 0.5/0 and 20/0 FhD +. )n an RC ;hase shift oscillatorB if its freEuency of oscillation is 5// (D and R L R2 L R+ L 130 F\B 6ind the value of ca;acitors. ,. )n the <ein QBrid0e oscillatorB if the RC networ. consists of resistance of 200 F\ and the ca;acitance of +00;fB find its freEuency of oscillation. /. A crystal has the followin0 ;arameters' 4 L 0.++ (B C L 0.01/ ;fB C4 .0 ;f and R L /./ F\. 6ind the series resonant freEuency and K factor of the crystal. 1. The o;en loo; 0ain of an am;lifier is !200. A volta0e series ne0ative feed bac. is used with a feed bac. ratio of !0.02. The in;ut and the out;ut im;edance of the am;lifier are 2 F\ and ,0 F\B res;ectively in the absence of feedbac.. %etermine the closed loo; 0ainB and the in;ut and the out;ut im;edance when the feed bac. circuit is com;leted. !odule< . O4eration A-4li)ier< To;ic' )deal o;Am;BC*RRB#;en -Closed loo; circuitB )m;ortance of feedbac. loo;(:ve-!ve"B)nvertin0 - $on invertin0 Am;lifier Constant Current source(Current mirror etc"B 4evel shifterB 8olta0e follower>Buffer CircuitB %ifferential Am;lifier Reference' (o;tional" ( " #; am;s and linear )nte0rated Circuits ! R. A. Aaya.wad (2" 4inear inte0rated circuits!%.Roy ChoudhuryB shail B.Hain

Assi7n-ent< (These are ty;ical e=am;lesB indicative of the ty;e of ;roblems to be set for tutorials. "

13

( " 6or the c.t shown in fi0ure B calculate the e=;ression of vo >vi

8i

! : A _ R+ R2 A2 R, ! : R

(2" %esi0n a current source (current *irror" for 0eneratin0 )oL2/ZA. Assume' vccL /vB VL 00 (+" 6or the current mirror shown in fi0ure B determine R so that )oL 00ZA

V1 15V +V

Q2 PNP

Q1 PNP

R1 1k

!odule<1 A44lication o) o4erational a-4li)ier To;ic Adder.)nte0ratorBdifferentiatorBcom;aratorBschimit tri00erB instrumentation am;lifierB lo0- anti lo0 am;lifierBTransconductance multi;lierB ;recision rectifierB v to ) and ) to v converterB free runnin0 oscillator Reference' boo.(o;tional" 4inear inte0rated circuits!% Roy choudhuryB shail B.Hain

Assi7n-ent< ( " in the c.t of fi0ureB it can be shown that 8o L a 8 :a282:a+8+. 6ind the values of a B a2 and a+. Also find the value of 8oB if ( " R, is short c.t (2" R, removed (+" R is short circuited.

14

V1

R1 RESISTOR R2 RESISTOR

U1 741 OPAMP

V0
R4 RESISTOR R3 RESISTOR

V2

V3
(2" 6or the instrumentation am;lifier shown in fi0ureB verify that 8oL ( :R2>R :2R2>R " (82!8 "

R4 1k R2 1k R1 1k R3 1k R5 1k

U1 IDEAL

U2 IDEAL

8o Onote! R LR+B R2LR/P (+" 9rove that the circuit shown in fi0ure is a non invertin0 inte0rator with 8oL2>Rc`8i dtR where R LR2LR+LR,LR R1 R2 1k 1k

U1 IDEAL

R4 1k

R3 1k 1 AP

!odule< 6 4o8er A-4li)ier Assi7n-ent< . 2. +. A transformer cou;led class A ;ower Am;lifier su;;lies ;ower to an 30 \ load connected across the secondary of a ste;!down transformer havin0 a turn ratio /' . %etermine the ma=imum ;ower out;ut for a Dero si0nal collector of 20 mA. A CE ;ower am;lifier o;erates under Class A condition with a collector su;;ly of ,1 volt. The load line ;asses throu0h the ;oint (i"8cL,1 voltB )cL0 and (ii" 8cL0B )cL2A. The K!;oint is chosen at )cEL0.3A and 8cEL22.1 voltB calculate the ma=imum ac ;ower out;utB the dc ;ower in;ut and the efficiency. A sin0le turned am;lifier has the followin0 ;arameters' 4L 20ZAB CL 009 6B RL 0 \B hoeL/0? 0!1B hfeL 00B hieL2./F\B RTL 0F\. Calculate (i" The resonant freEuency (ii" The bandwidth (iii" the ma=imum volta0e 0ain.

!odule< 0 !ulti5i9rator Assi7n-ent< . )n an Astable multivibratorB RAL2.2 F\B RBL1.3 F\B and CL0.0 Z6B calculate (i" t()A(B (ii" t4#<B (iii" free runnin0 freEB (iv" duty cycle. 2. )n a monostable multivibratorB the freEuency of the in;ut tri00erin0 is / F(J.)f the value of CL0.0 Z6B calculate the value of resistance R. !odule< , S4ecial Functional Circuit . )n the 8C#B calculate the chan0e in out;ut 6reEuency if the su;;ly volta0e is varied between 5 volt and volt. Assume 8 CCL 28B RTL 1.3 F\B CTL 2/96B and R L / F\B and R2L 00 F\. 2. %etermine the dc control volta0e 8c at loc. if si0nal freEuency fsL 0F( JB 8C# free runnin0 freEuency is 0.11F( JB and the volta0e to freEuency transform coefficient of 8C# is 1100(J>8. +. Calculate the out;ut freEuency foB loc. ran0e af4Band ca;ture ran0e afc of a /1/ 944 if RTL 0 F\B CTL 0.0 Z6B and CL 0Z6. Reference Boo.(o;tional"

15

a" b" c"

4inear )nte0rated Circuit'!!!!!!!!!%.Roy Choudhary S.B. Hain (Cha;ter!5" Electronics %evices and Circuit Theory' !!!!!!!!!! Boylestad - $ashelshy. Electronics %evices and Circuits' !!!!!!!!! SalivahananB$.S.Fumar Practical ;etailed -anuals 8ill 9e u4loaded later.

N/!ER+CA !ETHO;S Code < !"CS# $,& Credits <& . 2. +. ,. /. 1. Assi0nments on $ewton forward >bac.wardB 4a0ran0eCs inter;olation. Assi0nments on numerical inte0ration usin0 Tra;eDoidal ruleB Sim;sonCs >+ ruleB <eddleCs rule. Assi0nments on numerical solution of a system of linear eEuations usin0 Aauss elimination and Aauss!Seidel iterations. Assi0nments on numerical solution of Al0ebraic EEuation by Re0ular!falsi and $ewton Ra;hson methods. Assi0nments on ordinary differential eEuation' EulerCs and Run0a!Futta methods. )ntroduction to Software 9ac.a0es' *atlab > Scilab > 4abview > *athematica.

Circuits and Net8orks a9oratory Code< EC$,& Contacts< $P Credits< ' . Characteristics of Series - 9arallel Resonant circuits 2. 8erification of $etwor. Theorems +. Transient Res;onse in R!4 - R!C $etwor.s R simulation > hardware ,. Transient Res;onse in R4C Series - 9arallel Circuits - $etwor.s R simulation > hardware /. %etermination of )m;edance (J"B and Admittance (&" ;arameters of Two!;ort networ.s 1. Aeneration of ;eriodicB e=;onentialB sinusoidalB dam;ed sinusoidalB ste;B im;ulseB and ram; si0nals usin0 *AT4AB 2. Re;resentation of 9oles and Jeros in s!;laneB determination of ;artial fraction e=;ansion in s!domain and cascade connection of second!order systems usin0 *AT4AB 3. %etermination of 4a;lace TransformB different time domain functionsB and )nverse 4a;lace 5. Transformation usin0 *AT4AB $ote' An )nstitution > colle0e may o;t for some other hardware or software simulation wherever ;ossible in ;lace of *AT4AB Solid State ;e5ices a9oratory Code< EC$,' Contacts< $P Credits< ' Per)or- any )our e34eri-ents< E= ' Study in;ut characteristics of BHT in common!emitter confi0uration. E= 2' Study out;ut characteristics of BHT in common!emitter confi0uration for different base currents and hence determine hybrid ;arameters. E= +' Study out;ut characteristics of BHT in common!emitter confi0uration and find ;erformance ;arameters (8olta0e AainB Current AainB )n;ut )m;edanceB #ut;ut )m;edance". E= ,' Study the variation of small!si0nal volta0e 0ain with freEuency of a common!emitter RC cou;led am;lifier. E= /' Study of drain characteristics and transfer characteristics of a H6ET and hence determine the 6ET ;arameters (drain resistanceB transconductance - am;lification factor". E= 1' Study the variation of small!si0nal volta0e 0ain with freEuency of a H6ET. !odule '< Per)or- any t8o e34eri-ents E= ' Study of C!8 characteristics of a 8aractor diode by a;;ro;riate software. E= 2' Study of C!8 characteristics of a *#S structure by a;;ro;riate software. E=+' Study of drain characteristics and transfer characteristics of a *#S6ET and hence determine the 6ET ;arameters (drain resistanceB transconductance - am;lification factor". Si7nals and Syste-s a9oratory Code< $,$ Contacts< $P Credits< '

16

. To study J! transform of' a" Sinusoidal si0nals b" Ste; functions. 2. To com;are 6ourier and 4a;lace transformations of a si0nal. +. To study convolution theorem in time and freEuency domain. ,. To Study Si0nal Synthesis via sum of harmonics. /. To study 496 -(96B band ;ass and re@ect filters usin0 RC circuits. 1. To demonstrate how analo0 si0nals are sam;led and how different sam;lin0 rates affect the out;uts. 2. To study sam;lin0 theorem for low ;ass si0nals and band ;ass si0nals . 3. To determine the com;onents of' a" SEuare wave b" Cli;;ed sine wave. Analo7 Electronic Circuits a9oratory Code<EC$,(. Contacts< $P Credits< ' Any 3 e=;eriments. A Colle0e has to desi0n a new desi0n oriented e=;eriment. . 2. +. ,. /. 1. 2. 3. 5. 0. . Study of %iode as cli;;er - clam;er Study of Jener diode as a volta0e re0ulator Study of ri;;le and re0ulation characteristics of full wave rectifier without and with ca;acitor filter Study of characteristics curves of B.H.T - 6.E.T . %esi0n a two!sta0e R!C cou;led am;lifier - study of itCs 0ain - Bandwidth. Study of class A - class B ;ower am;lifiers. Study of class C - 9ush!9ull am;lifiers. RealiDation of current mirror - level shifter circuit usin0 #;erational Am;lifiers. Study of timer circuit usin0 $E/// - confi0uration for monostable - astable multivibrator. %esi0n a Bistable multivibrator usin0 $E ///. Study of Switched *ode 9ower Su;;ly - construction of a linear volta0e re0ulator usin0 re0ulator )C chi;. 2. %esi0n a sim;le function 0enerator usin0 )C. +. RealiDation of a 8!to!) - )!to!8 converter usin0 #;!Am;s. ,. RealiDation of a 9hase 4oc.ed 4oo; usin0 8olta0e Controlled #scillator (8C#". /. Study of %.A.C - A.%.C. SE!ESTER 2 +E Theory EA /ES D ETH+CS +N PROFESS+ON H/2(%& Contracts<$ Credits2 $ ScienceB Technolo0y and En0ineerin0 as .nowled0e and as Social and 9rofessional Activities 9ffects of Technolo&ical +ro!th: Ra;id Technolo0ical 0rowth and de;letion of resourcesB Re;orts of the Club of Rome. 4imits of 0rowth' sustainable develo;ment Ener0y Crisis' Renewable Ener0y Resources Environmental de0radation and ;ollution. Eco!friendly Technolo0ies. Environmental Re0ulationsB Environmental Ethics A;;ro;riate Technolo0y *ovement of SchumacherR later develo;ments Technolo0y and develo;in0 notions. 9roblems of Technolo0y transferB Technolo0y assessment im;act analysis. (uman #;erator in En0ineerin0 ;ro@ects and industries. 9roblems of manB machineB interactionB )m;act of assembly line and automation. (uman centered Technolo0y. 9thics of rofession: En0ineerin0 ;rofession' Ethical issues in En0ineerin0 ;racticeB Conflicts between business demands and ;rofessional ideals. Social and ethical res;onsibilities of Technolo0ists. Codes of ;rofessional ethics. <histle blowin0 and beyondB Case studies. rofession and Human 6alues: 8alues Crisis in contem;orary society $ature of values' 8alue S;ectrum of a 0ood life 9sycholo0ical values' )nte0rated ;ersonalityR mental health Societal values' The modern search for a 0ood societyB @usticeB democracyB secularismB rule of lawB values in )ndian Constitution. Aesthetic values' 9erce;tion and en@oyment of beautyB sim;licityB clarity *oral and ethical values' $ature of moral @ud0ementsR canons of ethicsR ethics of virtueR ethics of dutyR ethics of res;onsibility. Books:

17

. 2. +.

Ste;hen ( 7n0erB Controllin0 Technolo0y' Ethics and the Res;onsible En0ineersB Hohn <iley - SonsB $ew &or. 55, (2 nd Ed" %eborah HohnsonB Ethical )ssues in En0ineerin0B 9rentice (allB En0lewood CliffsB $ew Hersey 55 . A $ Tri;athiB (uman values in the En0ineerin0 9rofessionB *ono0ra;h ;ublished by ))*B Calcutta 551.

Ph (%& < <Physics Contacts < $ = &T Credits <( !odule &< Eector Calculus< &.& Physical si7ni)icances o) 7radB di5B curl. ine inte7ralB sur)ace inte7ralB 5olu-e inte7ral2 4hysical e3a-4les in the conte3t o) electricity and -a7netis- and state-ents o) Stokes theore- and @auss theore- CNo Proo)F. E34ression o) 7radB di5B curl and a4lacian in S4herical and Cylindrical co2ordinates. !odule ' < Electricity '.& Coulu-9s la8 in 5ector )or-. Electrostatic )ield and its curl. @aussHs la8 in inte7ral )or- and con5ersion to di))erential )or- . Electrostatic 4otential and )ieldB PoissonHs EAn. a4laceHs eAn "A44lication to CartesianB S4herically and Cylindrically sy--etric syste-s J e))ecti5e &; 4ro9le-s# Electric currentB dri)t 5elocityB current densityB continuity eAuationB steady current. . '.' ;ielectrics2conce4t o) 4olariLationB the relation ;>M%E=PB PolariLa9ility. Electronic 4olariLation and 4olariLation in -onoato-ic and 4olyato-ic 7ases. !odule $< !a7netostatics D Ti-e Earyin7 Field< $. orentL )orceB )orce on a s-all current ele-ent 4laced in a -a7netic )ield. *iot2Sa5art la8 and its a44licationsB di5er7ence o) -a7netic $ $ '

)ieldB 5ector 4otentialB A-4ereHs la8 in inte7ral )or- and con5ersion to di))erential )or-. FaradayHs la8 o) electro2-a7netic induction in inte7ral )or- and con5ersion to di))erential )or-. !odule (< Electro-a7netic Theory< (.& Conce4t o) dis4lace-ent current !a38ellHs )ield eAuationsB !a38ellHs 8a5e eAuation and its solution )or )ree s4ace. E.!. 8a5e in a char7e )ree conductin7 -ediaB Skin de4thB 4hysical si7ni)icance o) Skin ;e4thB E.!. ener7y )lo8B D Poyntin7 Eector. 1 !odule .< ?uantu- !echanics< ..& @eneralised coordinatesB a7ran7eHs EAuation o) -otion and a7ran7ianB 7eneralised )orce 4otentialB -o-enta and ener7y. Ha-iltonHs EAuation o) -otion and Ha-iltonian. Pro4erties o) Ha-ilton and Ha-iltonHs eAuation o) -otion. Course should 9e discussed alon7 8ith 4hysical 4ro9le-s o) &2; -otion ..' Conce4t o) 4ro9a9ility and 4ro9a9ility densityB o4eratorsB co--utator. For-ulation o) Auantu- -echanics and *asic 4ostulatesB O4erator corres4ondenceB Ti-e de4endent SchrNdin7erHs eAuationB )or-ulation o) ti-e inde4endent SchrNdin7erHs eAuation 9y -ethod o) se4aration o) 5aria9lesB Physical inter4retation o) 8a5e )unction O "nor-aliLation and 4ro9a9ility inter4retation#B E34ectation 5aluesB A44lication o) SchrNdin7er eAuation J Particle in an in)inite sAuare 8ell 4otential "&2; and $2; 4otential 8ell#B ;iscussion on de7enerate le5els. !odule 1< Statistical !echanics< +. Conce;t of ener0y levels and ener0y states. *icrostatesB macrostates and thermodynamic ;robabilityB eEuilibrium macrostate. *BB 6%B BE statistics ($o deduction necessary"B fermionsB bosons (definitions in terms of s;inB e=am;les"B ;hysical si0nificance and a;;licationB classical limits of Euantum statistics 6ermi distribution at Dero - non!Dero tem;eratureB Calculation of 6ermi level in metalsB also total ener0y at absolute Dero of , (

18

tem;erature and total number of ;articlesB Bose!Einstein statistics Q 9lanc.Cs law of blac.body radiation.. 24 CH(%&< *asic En5iron-ental En7ineerin7 D Ele-entary *iolo7y Contacts < $ Credits < $ @eneral Basic ideas of environmentB basic conce;tsB manB society - environmentB their interrelationshi;. 4 *athematics of ;o;ulation 0rowth and associated ;roblemsB )m;ortance of ;o;ulation study in environmental en0ineerin0B definition of resourceB ty;es of resourceB renewableB non!renewableB ;otentially renewableB effect of e=cessive use vis!W!vis ;o;ulation 0rowthB Sustainable %evelo;ment. 24 *aterials balance' Steady state conservation systemB steady state system with non conservative ;ollutantsB ste; function. 4 Environmental de0radation' $atural environmental (aDards li.e 6loodB earthEua.eB 4andslide!causesB effects and control>mana0ementR Anthro;o0enic de0radation li.e Acid rain!causeB effects and control. $ature and sco;e of Environmental Science and En0ineerin0. 24 Ecolo7y Elements of ecolo0y' SystemB o;en systemB closed systemB definition of ecolo0yB s;eciesB ;o;ulationB communityB definition of ecosystem! com;onents ty;es and function. 4

Structure and function of the followin0 ecosystem' 6orest ecosystemB Arassland ecosystemB %esert ecosystemB AEuatic ecosystemsB *an0rove ecosystem (s;ecial reference to Sundar ban"R 6ood chain Odefinition and one e=am;le of each food chainPB 6ood web. 24

Bio0eochemical Cycle! definitionB si0nificanceB flow chart of different cycles with only elementary reaction O#=y0enB carbonB $itro0enB 9hos;hateB Sul;hurP. 4

Biodiversity! ty;esB im;ortanceB Endemic s;eciesB Biodiversity (ot!s;otB Threats to biodiversityB Conservation of biodiversity. 24 Air 4ollution and control Atmos;heric Com;osition' Tro;os;hereB Stratos;hereB *esos;hereB Thermos;hereB Tro;o;ause and *eso;ause. 4 Ener0y balance' Conductive and Convective heat transferB radiation heat transferB sim;le 0lobal tem;erature model OEarth as a blac. bodyB earth as albedoPB 9roblems. 4 4 Areen house effects' %efinitionB im;act of 0reenhouse 0ases on the 0lobal climate and conseEuently on sea water levelB a0riculture and marine food.Alobal warmin0 and its conseEuenceB Control of Alobal warmin0. EarthCs heat bud0et. 4a;se rate' Ambient la;se rate Adiabatic la;se rateB atmos;heric stabilityB tem;erature inversion (radiation inversion". 24 Atmos;heric dis;ersion' *a=imum mi=in0 de;thB ventilation coefficientB effective stac. hei0htB smo.estac. ;lumes and Aaussian ;lume model. 24 %efinition of ;ollutants and contaminantsB 9rimary and secondary ;ollutants' emission standardB criteria ;ollutant. Sources and effect of different air ;ollutants! Sus;ended ;articulate matterB o=ides of carbonB o=ides of nitro0enB o=ides of sul;hurB ;articulateB 9A$. 24 Smo0B 9hotochemical smo0 and 4ondon smo0. %e;letion #Done layer' C6CB destruction of oDone layer by C6CB im;act of other 0reen house 0asesB effect of oDone modification. 4 Standards and control measures' )ndustrialB commercial and residential air Euality standardB control measure (ES9. cyclone se;aratorB ba0 houseB catalytic converterB scrubber (ventury"B Statement with brief reference". 4

19

Water Pollution and Control (ydros;hereB (ydrolo0ical cycle and $atural water. 9ollutants of waterB their ori0in and effects' #=y0en demandin0 wastesB ;atho0ensB nutrientsB SaltsB thermal a;;licationB heavy metalsB ;esticidesB volatile or0anic com;ounds. 24 24 4 4 River>4a.e>0round water ;ollution' River' %#B / day B#% testB Seeded B#% testB B#% reaction rate constantsB Effect of o=y0en demandin0 wastes on riverOdeo=y0enationB reaerationPB C#%B #ilB AreasesB ;(. 4a.e' Eutro;hication O%efinitionB source and effectP. Around water' AEuifersB hydraulic 0radientB 0round water flow (%efinition only" Standard and control' <aste water standard OB#%B C#%B #ilB AreasePB <ater Treatment system Ocoa0ulation and flocculationB sedimentation and filtrationB disinfectionB hardness and al.alinityB softenin0P <aste water treatment systemB ;rimary and secondary treatments OTric.lin0 filtersB rotatin0 biolo0ical contractorB Activated slud0eB slud0e treatmentB o=idation ;ondsP tertiary treatment definition. 24 <ater ;ollution due to the to=ic elements and their biochemical effects' 4eadB *ercuryB CadmiumB and Arsenic 4 and Pollution 4ithos;hereR )nternal structure of earthB roc. and soil #;en dum;in0B 4and fillin0B incinerationB com;ostin0B recyclin0. Solid waste mana0ement and control (haDardous and biomedical waste". Noise Pollution %efinition of noiseB effect of noise ;ollutionB noise classification OTrans;ort noiseB occu;ational noiseB nei0hbourhood noiseP 4 %efinition of noise freEuencyB noise ;ressureB noise intensityB noise threshold limit valueB eEuivalent noise levelB $oise ;ollution control. En5iron-ental !ana7e-ent< Environmental im;act assessmentB Environmental AuditB Environmental laws and ;rotection act of )ndiaB %ifferent international environmental treaty> a0reement> ;rotocol. Re)erences/*ooks . 2. *astersB A. *.B S)ntroduction to Environmental En0ineerin0 and ScienceTB 9rentice!(all of )ndia 9vt. 4td.B 55 . %eB A. F.B SEnvironmental ChemistryTB $ew A0e )nternational. 24 24 4 Solid <aste' *unici;alB industrialB commercialB a0riculturalB domesticB ;atholo0ical and haDardous solid wastesR Recovery and dis;osal method!

L 0 ( 3 hr )nde=" B Ld n .
4

E ECTRO!A@NET+C THEORY D TRANS!+SS+ON +NES Code < EC (%& Contacts < $ =&T >(hrs

Credits <(

Electro-a7netic Theory 1. 8ector calculus ! ortho0onal Coordinate SystemB Transformations of coordinate systemsR %el o;eratorR AradientB %iver0enceB Curl ! their ;hysical inter;retationsR 4a;lacian o;erator. 2. [3]

CoulombNs lawB electric field intensityB char0e distributionR AaussN lawB flu= density and electric field intensity. %iver0ence theorem. Current %ensitiesB ConductorsB 9oissonNs - 4a;laceNs eEuations. 7niEueness theoremB Biot!Savart lawB Am;ereNs lawB Relation between H - (B 8ector ma0netic 9otentialB Sto.esN theorem. O/P

3.

6aradayNs law - 4enDNs law. %is;lacement CurrentB H c ! H% RelationB *a=wellNs eEuationsB Time!harmonic fieldsB <ave EEuationB Boundary Conditions between media interfaceR 7niform 9lane waveR 9lane <ave 9ro;a0ation in 4ossy %ielectricB 4oss!less %ielectricB Aood ConductorB 6ree s;aceR 9oyntin0 TheoremB 9ower flowB 9oyntin0 vectorB S.in %e;thB Surface ResistanceR Reflection and

20

Transmission for normal incidence.O 0P

Trans-ission ines 4. Transmission 4inesR Conce;t of 4um;ed ;arameters and %istributed ;arameters. 4ine 9arametersB Transmission line eEuations and solutionsB 9hysical si0nificance of the solutionsB 9ro;a0ation constantB Characteristic )m;edanceR <avelen0thR 8elocity of 9ro;a0ationR %istortion!less 4ineB Reflection and Transmission coefficientsR Standin0 <avesB 8S<RB )n;ut )m;edanceB Smith Chart !A;;licationsR 4oad *atchin0 TechniEues > Kuarter wave *atchin0B Bandwidth ;roblemR 4ow loss R6 transmission linesB line as circuit elements. C&%F 5. Ty;es of transmission line (o;en 2!wireB coa=ial lineB micro stri; co;lanar wave0uide"B a;;lications and limitations' %esi0n ;rinci;leB 9ower handlin0 ca;acity. 9ower %issi;ationB Brea.down with coa=ial line and micro stri; line as e=am;les. C(F

Radiation o) E ! Wa5es 1. Antenna Radiation Conce;tsB ;atternsB Antenna %irective CharacteristicR Aain"R (ertDian and di;ole ty;ical (Radiation a;;lications 6ieldsB of Radiation ResistanceB 4oo; O1P

9ro;erties

(alf!wave

di;oleB

antennaB &a0i!7da arrayB Array Antennas. Te=t Boo.s . 9rinci;les of Electroma0neticsB ,th EditionB *atthew # ( Sadi.uB #=ford 7niversity 9ress. 2. Electroma0netic 6ield Theory - Transmission 4inesB A.S.$. Ra@uB 9earson Education +. Electroma0netic <aves Shev0aon.arB Tata!*cAaw!(illr QR F Reference Boo.s . En0ineerin0 Electroma0neticsB 2ed Edition ! $athan )daB S;rin0er )ndia 2. 6ields - <aves in Communication ElectronicsB S. RamoB H. R. <hinnery - T. 8an %uDerB Hohn <iley +. Electroma0netic Theory - A;;licationsB A. F. Sa=enaB $arosa 9ublishin0 (ouse 9vt. 4td. ,. Electroma0neticsB 2ed Edition Q H A EdministerB Tata!*cAraw!(ill. En0ineerin0 Electroma0neticsB 2thEdition!<.(.(ayt - H.A.Buc.B Tata!*cAraw!(ill /. Electroma0netic <aves and Transmission 4ines! by A.9rasadB H.9rasad and H.Reddy! Scitech Code < EC (%' ;+@+TA E ECTRON+CS D +NTE@RATE; C+RC/+TS Contacts < $ =&T >(hrs Credits <(

*odule . a" %ata and number systemsR BinaryB #ctal and (e=adecimal re;resentation and their conversionsR BC%BASC))B EB%)CB Aray codes and their conversionsR Si0ned binary number re;resentation with Cs and 2Cs com;lement methodsB Binary arithmetic. O/P b" 8enn dia0ramB Boolean al0ebraR 8arious 4o0ic 0ates! their truth tables and circuitsR Re;resentation in S#9 and 9#S formsR *inimiDation of lo0ic e=;ressions by al0ebraic methodB F!ma; method P O1

*odule!2' a" Combinational circuits! Adder and Subtractor circuitsR A;;lications and circuits of EncoderB %ecoderB Com;aratorB *ulti;le=erB %e!*ulti;le=er and 9arity Aenerator. O/P b" *emory Systems' RA*B R#*B E9R#*B EER#* O,P

c" %esi0n of combinational circuits!usin0 R#*B 9ro0rammin0 lo0ic devices and 0ate arrays. (94As and 94%s" O,P *odule!+' SeEuential Circuits! Basic memory element!S!RB H!FB % and T 6li; 6lo;sB various ty;es of Re0isters and counters and their desi0nB )rre0ular counterB State table and state transition dia0ramB seEuential circuits desi0n methodolo0y. O1P *odule!,' a" %ifferent ty;es of A>% and %>A conversion techniEues.

O,P

21

b" P

4o0ic families! TT4B EC4B *#S and C*#SB their o;eration and s;ecifications. Total' ,0 hours

O1

Te=tboo.s' . A.Anand FumarB 6undamentals of %i0ital Circuits! 9() 2. A.F.*aini! %i0ital Electronics! <iley!)ndia +. Fharate! %i0ital Electronics! #=ford Reference' . *orries *ano! %i0ital 4o0ic %esi0n! 9() 2. R.9.HainX*odern %i0ital ElectronicsB 2>e B *c Araw (ill +. (.Taub - %.Shillin0B %i0ital )nte0rated Electronics! *c Araw (ill. ,. %.Ray Chaudhuri! %i0ital Circuits!8ol!) - ))B 2>e! 9latinum 9ublishers /. AivoneX%i0ital 9rinci;les - %esi0nB *c Araw (ill 1. TocciB <idmerB *oss! %i0ital SystemsB5>e! 9earson 2. S.F.*andalB %i0ital Electronics 9rinci;les and A;;lications! *c Araw (ill. 3. H.Bi0nell - R.%onovan!%i0ital Electronics!/>e! Cena0e 4earnin0. 5. 4each - *alvinoX%i0ital 9rinci;les - A;;licationB />eB *c Araw (ill 0. 6loyed - Hain! %i0ital 6undamentals!9earson. . 9.Ra@a! %i0ital Electronics! Scitech 9ublications 2. S.Ali0ahananB S.AribaDha0anB %i0ital Circuit - %esi0n! Bi.as 9ublishin0 Practical TECHN+CA REPORT WR+T+N@ D AN@/A@E A*ORATORY PRACT+CE Code< H/(0& Cr2' @uidelines )or Course E3ecution< O9:ecti5es o) this Course< This course has 9een desi7ned< &. To inculcate a sense o) con)idence in the students. '. To hel4 the- 9eco-e 7ood co--unicators 9oth socially and 4ro)essionally. $. To assist the- to enhance their 4o8er o) Technical Co--unication. A. %etailed Course #utlines' Technical Report ;ritin& ' . 2. +. 24:19

Re;ort Ty;es (#r0aniDational > Commercial > Business > 9ro@ect " Re;ort 6ormat - #r0aniDation of <ritin0 *aterials Re;ort <ritin0 (9ractice Sessions - <or.sho;s"

B. $an&ua&e $a)oratory ractice I2 Introductory $ecture to help the students &et a clear idea of Technical Communication < the need of $an&ua&e $a)oratory ractice (essions #$ #2 Con1ersation ractice (essions: -To )e done as real life interactions/ #$=> a/ Trainin& the students )y usin& $an&ua&e $a) 0e1ice?Recommended Texts?cassettes ?cd@s to &et their $istenin& (kill < (peakin& (kill honed )/ Introducin& Role lay < honin& o1er all Communicati1e Competence 32 +roup 0iscussion (essions: #$=A a/ Teachin& (trate&ies of +roup 0iscussion )/ Introducin& 0ifferent :odels < Topics of +roup 0iscussion c/ 9xplorin& $i1e ?Recorded +0 (essions for mendin& students@ attitude?approach < for takin& remedial measure Inter1ie! (essions4 #$=A a/ Trainin& students to face 8o) Inter1ie!s confidently and successfully )/ Arran&in& :ock Inter1ie!s and ractice (essions for inte&ratin& $istenin& (kill !ith (peakin& (kill in a formal situation for effecti1e communication >2 a/ )/ c/ B2 a/ )/ c/ resentation: #$=A Teachin& resentation as a skill (trate&ies and (tandard ractices of Indi1idual ?+roup resentation :edia < :eans of resentation: 5H ? 5;9R 5I,T? 5ther Audio*6isual Aids Competiti1e 9xamination: #$=# :akin& the students a!are of ro1incial ?,ational?International Competiti1e 9xaminations (trate&ies?Tactics for success in Competiti1e 9xaminations (;5T Analysis and its Application in fixin& Tar&et

Books C Recommended: ,ira Donar: 9n&lish $an&ua&e $a)oratory: A Comprehensi1e :anual HI $earnin&, #E'' 02 (udharani: Ad1anced :anual for Communication $a)oratories < Technical Report ;ritin&

22

earson 9ducation -;2B2 edition/, #E'' References: Adrian 0uff et2 al2 -ed2/: Cam)rid&e (kills for Fluency A/ (peakin& -$e1els '*> Audio Cassettes?Hand)ooks/ B/ $istenin& -$e1els '*> Audio Cassettes?Hand)ooks/ Cam)rid&e Fni1ersity ress 'GGH :ark Hancock: 9n&lish ronunciation in Fse > Audio Cassettes?C0@( 5F #EE> Physics a92' Code< PH2(,& Contacts< "$P# Credit< "'# Arou; ' E=;eriments on Electricity and *an0entism . %etermination of dielectric constant of a 0iven dielectric material. +. %etermination of resistance of ballistic 0alvanometer by half deflection method and study of variation of lo0arithmic decrement with series resistance. ,. %etermination of the thermo!electric ;ower at a certain tem;erature of the 0iven thermocou;le. /. %etermination of s;ecific char0e (e>m" of electron by H.H. ThomsonCs method. Arou; 2' Kuantum 9hysics 1. %etermination of 9lanc.Cs constant usin0 ;hotocell. 2. %etermination of 4andeC0 factor usin0 Electron s;in resonance s;etrometer. 3. %etermination of StefanCs radiation constant 5. 8erification of BohrCs atomic orbital theory throu0h 6ran.!(ertD e=;eriment. 0. %etermination of Rydber0 constant by studyin0 (ydro0en> (elium s;ectrum Arou; +' *odern 9hysics . %etermination of (all co!efficient of semiconductors. 2. %etermination of band 0a; of semiconductors. +. To study current!volta0e characteristicsB load res;onseB areal characteristics and s;ectral res;onse of ;hoto voltaic solar cells. a" A candidate is reEuired to ;erform + e=;eriments ta.in0 one from each 0rou;. )nitiative should be ta.en so that most of the E=;eriments are covered in a colle0e in the distribution mentioned above. Em;hasis should be 0iven on the estimation of error in the data ta.en. b" )n addition a student should ;erform one more e=;eriments where he>she will have to transduce the out;ut of any of the above e=;eriments or the e=;eriment mentioned in cP into electrical volta0e and collect the data in a com;uter usin0 ;hoeni= or similar interface. c" )nnovative e=;eriment' #ne more e=;eriment desi0ned by the student or the concerned teacher or both. $ote' Failure to 4er)or- each e34eri-ent -entioned in 9F and cF should 9e co-4ensated 9y t!o e34eri-ents -entioned in the a9o5e list. ii. At the end o) the se-ester re4ort should sent to the 9oard o) studies re7ardin7 e34eri-entsB actually 4er)or-ed 9y the colle7eB -entioned in 9F and cF iii. E34eri-ent in 9F and cF can 9e cou4led and 4arts o) a sin7le e34eri-ent. Recommended Te=t Boo.s and Reference Boo.s' 6or Both 9hysics ) and )) . B. %utta Roy (Basic 9hysics" 2. R.F. Far (En0ineerin0 9hysics" +. *ani and *eheta (*odern 9hysics" ,.. Arthur Baiser (9ers;ective - Conce;t of *odern 9hysics" 9hysics ) (9( 0 >20 " 8ibration and <aves 1. Fin0sler and 6rey 2. %.9. Roychaudhury 3. $.F. Ba@a@ (<aves and #scillations" 5. F. Bhattacharya 0. R.9. Sin0h ( 9hysics of #scillations and <aves" . A.B. Au;ta (Colle0e 9hysics 8ol.))" 2. Chatto;adhya and Ra.shit (8ibrationB <aves and Acoustics" #;tics +. ,. *bler (9hysical #;tics" A.F. Ahata. i.

23

/. 1. 2. 3.

E. (echt (#;tics" E. (echt (Schaum Series" 6.A. Hen.ins and (.E. <hite 1. Chita Ran@an %as0u;ta ( %e0ree 9hysics 8ol +"

Kuantum 9hysics ,. Eisber0 and Resnic. /. A.F. Ahata. and S. 4o.enathan 1. S.$. Ahoshal ()ntroductory Kuantum *echanics" 2. E.E. Anderson (*odern 9hysics" 3. (alidayB Resnic. and Crane (9hysics vol.)))" 5. Binaya. %utta Roy OElements of Kuantum *echanicsP Crystallo0ra;hy . S.#. 9illai (a. Solid state ;hysics b. 9roblem in Solid state ;hysics" 2. A.H. %e..er +. Aschroft and *ermin ,. Ali #mar /. R.4. Sin0hal 1. Ha. Tareen and Trn Futty (Basic course in Crystallo0ra;hy 4aser and (olo0ra;hy 2. A.F. Ahata. and Thya0ara@an (4aser" +. Tarasov (4aser" ,. 9.F. Cha.raborty (#;tics" /. B. Ahosh and F.A. *a@umder (#;tics" 1. B.B. 4aud (4aser and $on!linear #;tics" 2. Bhattacharyya OEn0ineerin0 9hysicsP #=ford

9hysics ))(9( +0 " Classical *echanics (6or *odule /. in 9( +0 " (. Aoldstein A.F. Roychaudhuri R.A. Ta.wal and 9.S. 9urani. Rana and Hoa0 *. S;ei0el (Schaum Series" H.C. 7;adhya (*echanics" Electricity and *a0netism . ReitDB *ilford and Christy 2. %avid H. Ariffith +. %. Chatto;adhyay and 9.C. Ra.shit ,. ShadowitD (The Electroma0netic 6ield" Kuantum *echanics 0. Eisber0 and Resnic. . A.F. Ahata. and S. 4o.enathan 2. S.$. Ahoshal ()ntroductory Kuantum *echanics" +. E.E. Anderson (*odern 9hysics" ,. (alidayB Resnic. and Crane (9hysics vol.)))" /. Binaya. %utta Roy OElements of Kuantum *echanicsP Statistical . 2. +. ,. /. 1. *echanics Sears and Sallin0er (Finetic TheoryB Thermodynamics and *ondal (Statistical 9hysics" S.$. Ahoshal ( Atomic and $uclear 9hysics" Sin0h and Sin0h B.B. 4aud (Statistical *echanics" 6. Reif (Statistical *echanics" Statistical Thermodynamics"

%ilectrics 3. Bhattacharyya OEn0ineerin0 9hysicsP #=ford Electro-a7netic Wa5e and Trans-ission ines Code< EC(,& Contacts< $P Credits< '

CAt least THREE e34eri-ents )ro- !odule + and FO/R e34eri-ents )ro- !odule ++F

24

!odule +< 1. 9lottin0 of Standin0 <ave 9attern alon0 a transmission line when the line is o;en!circuitedB short!circuited and terminated by a resistive load at the loadend. 2. 3. 4. )n;ut )m;edance of a terminated coa=ial line usin0 shift in minima techniEue. Study of Smith chart on *atlab ;latform. Simulation study of Smith chart ! Sin0le and double stub matchin0.

!odule ++< 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Radiation 9attern of di;ole antenna. Radiation 9attern of a folded!di;ole antenna. Radiation ;attern of a +!element &a0i!7da Antenna. Beam widthB 0ain and radiation ;attern of a +!elementB /!element and 2!element. &a0i!7da antenna ! Com;arative study. Radiation ;atternB AainB %irectivity of a 9yramidal (orn Antenna.

10. Study of S;ectrum AnalyDer. ;i7ital Electronic D +nte7rated Circuits a9oratory Code< EC(,' Contacts< $P Credits< ' . RealiDation of basic 0ates usin0 7niversal lo0ic 0ates. 2. Code conversion circuits! BC% to E=cess!+ and vice!versa. + 6our!bit ;arity 0enerator and com;arator circuits.

,. Construction of sim;le %ecoder and *ulti;le=er circuits usin0 lo0ic 0ates. /. %esi0n of combinational circuit for BC% to decimal conversion to drive 2!se0ment dis;lay usin0 multi;le=er. 1. Construction of sim;le arithmetic circuits!AdderB Subtractor. 2. RealiDation of RS!HF and % fli;!flo;s usin0 7niversal lo0ic 0ates. 3. RealiDation of 7niversal Re0ister usin0 HF fli;!flo;s and lo0ic 0ates. RealiDation of 7niversal Re0ister usin0 multi;le=er and fli;!flo;s. 5. 0. Construction of Adder circuit usin0 Shift Re0ister and full Adder. . RealiDation of Asynchronous 7;>%own counter. 2. RealiDation of Synchronous 7;>%own counter. +. %esi0n of SeEuential Counter with irre0ular seEuences. ,. RealiDation of Rin0 counter and HohnsonCs counter. /. Construction of adder circuit usin0 Shift Re0ister and full Adder.

25

SE!ESTER 2 E Theory Econo-ics )or En7ineers H/2.%& Contracts< $ Credits2 $ !odule2+ . Economic %ecisions *a.in0 Q #verviewB 9roblemsB RoleB %ecision ma.in0 ;rocess. 2. En0ineerin0 Costs - Estimation Q 6i=edB 8ariableB *ar0inal - Avera0e CostsB Sun. CostsB #;;ortunity CostsB Recurrin0 And $onrecurrin0 CostsB )ncremental CostsB Cash Costs vs Boo. CostsB 4ife!Cycle CostsR Ty;es #f EstimateB Estimatin0 *odels ! 9er!7nit *odelB Se0mentin0 *odelB Cost )nde=esB 9ower!SiDin0 *odelB )m;rovement - 4earnin0 CurveB Benefits. !odule2++ +. Cash 6lowB )nterest and EEuivalence' Cash 6low Q %ia0ramsB Cate0ories - Com;utationB Time 8alue of *oneyB %ebt re;aymentB $ominal Effective )nterest. ,. Cash 6low - Rate #f Return Analysis Q CalculationsB Treatment of Salva0e 8alueB Annual Cash 6low AnalysisB Analysis 9eriodsR )nternal Rate #f ReturnB Calculatin0 Rate of ReturnB )ncremental AnalysisR Best Alternative Choosin0 An Analysis *ethodB 6uture <orth AnalysisB Benefit!Cost Ratio AnalysisB Sensitivity And Brea.even Analysis. Economic Analysis )n The 9ublic Sector ! Kuantifyin0 And 8aluin0 Benefits - drawbac.s. !odule2+++ /. )nflation And 9rice Chan0e Q %efinitionB EffectsB CausesB 9rice Chan0e with )nde=esB Ty;es of )nde=B Com;osite vs Commodity )nde=esB 7se of 9rice )nde=es )n En0ineerin0 Economic AnalysisB Cash 6lows that inflate at different Rates. 1. 9resent <orth Analysis' End!#f!&ear ConventionB 8iew;oint #f Economic Analysis StudiesB Borrowed *oney 8iew;ointB Effect #f )nflation %eflationB Ta=esB Economic CriteriaB A;;lyin0 9resent <orth TechniEuesB *ulti;le Alternatives. 2. 7ncertainty )n 6uture Events ! Estimates and Their 7se in Economic AnalysisB Ran0e #f EstimatesB 9robabilityB Hoint 9robability %istributionsB E=;ected 8alueB Economic %ecision TreesB Ris.B Ris. vs ReturnB SimulationB Real #;tions. !odule2+E 3. %e;reciation ! Basic As;ectsB %eterioration - #bsolescenceB %e;reciation And E=;ensesB Ty;es #f 9ro;ertyB %e;reciation Calculation 6undamentalsB %e;reciation And Ca;ital Allowance *ethodsB Strai0ht!4ine %e;reciation %eclinin0 Balance %e;reciationB Common Elements #f Ta= Re0ulations 6or %e;reciation And Ca;ital Allowances. 5. Re;lacement Analysis ! Re;lacement Analysis %ecision *a;B *inimum Cost 4ife of a $ew AssetB *ar0inal CostB *inimum Cost 4ife 9roblems. 0. Accountin0 Q 6unctionB Balance SheetB )ncome StatementB 6inancial Ratios Ca;ital TransactionsB Cost Accountin0B %irect and )ndirect CostsB )ndirect Cost Allocation. Readin&s . Hames 4.Ri00sB%avid %. BedworthB Sabah 7. Randhawa ' Economics for En0ineers ,e B Tata *cAraw!(ill 2. %onald $ewnanB Ted EschembachB Herome 4avelle ' En0ineerin0 Economics AnalysisB #79 +. Hohn A. <hiteB Fenneth E.CaseB%avid B.9ratt ' 9rinci;le of En0ineerin0 Economic AnalysisB Hohn <iley ,. Sullivan and <ic.s' En0ineerin0 EconomyB 9earson /. R.9aneer Seelvan' En0ineerin0 EconomicsB 9() 1. *ichael R 4indebur0 ' En0ineerin0 Economics AnalysisB 9rofessional 9ub EC .%& Sr $o *od! EC.%& ! Analo7 Co--unication Contacts< $2&2% Credits< ( To;ic +ntroduction to Analo7 Co--unication< Elements of communication system ! TransmittersB Transmission channels - receivers ( "B Conce;t of modulationB its needs ( ". Continuous Wa5e inear !odulation< a" Am;litude modulation(A*!%SB>TC"' Time domain re;resentation of A* si0nal (e=;ression derived usin0 a sin0le tone messa0e"B modulation inde= O PB freEuency domain (s;ectral" re;resentationsB illustration of the carrier and side band com;onentsR transmission bandwidth for A*R 9hasor dia0ram of an A* si0nalR O2P Calculation of Transmitted ;ower - sideband ;ower - Efficiency R conce;t of underB over and critical modulation of A*!%SB!TC.O2P b" #ther Am;litude *odulations' %ouble side band su;;ressed carrier (%SBSC" modulation' time and freEuency domain e=;ressionsB bandwidth and transmission ;ower for %SB.O P Sin0le side band modulation (SSB" both TC - SC and only the basic conce;t of 8SBB S;ectra and band!width. O2P @eneration D ;etection o) A-4litude !odulation' a" Aeneration of A*' Conce;t of i" Aated and ii" SEuare law modulatorsB Balanced *odulator. O2P b" Aeneration of SSB' 6ilter methodB 9hase shift method and the Third method O2P ;e-odulation )or inear !odulation< %emodulation of A* si0nals' %etection of A* by envelo;e detector O PB Synchronous detection for A*!SCB Effects of 6reEuency - 9hase mismatchB Corrections. O2P Princi4le o) Su4er heterodyne recei5ers< Su;er heterodynin0 ;rinci;leB intermediate freEuencyB 4ocal oscillator freEuencyB ima0e freEuency. O2P An7le !odulation< a" 6reEuency *odulation (6*" and 9hase *odulation (9*"' Time and 6reEuency domain re;resentationsB S;ectral

(rs 5

*od!2

*od!+

26

*od ! ,

re;resentation of 6* and 9* for a sin0le tone messa0eB BesselCs functions and 6ourier series. (2"R 9hasor dia0ram ( "R b" @eneration o) F! D P!< $arrow and <ide!band an0le modulationB Basic bloc. dia0ram re;resentation of 0eneration of 6* - 9*B Conce;t of 8C# - Reactance modulator (2" c" ;e-odulation o) F! and P!< Conce;t of freEuency discriminators ( "B 9hase 4oc.ed 4oo; (2" !ulti4le3in7 0 a" 6reEuency %ivision *ulti;le=in0B Time %ivision *ulti;le=in0B (6%*" ( " b" Stereo Q A* and 6*' Basic conce;ts with bloc. dia0rams (2" c" Rando- Si7nals and Noise in Co--unication Syste-< i" $oise in Communication systems Q )nternal - E=ternal noiseB $oise Tem;eratureB Si0nal!to!$oise ratioB <hite noiseB thermal noiseB 6i0ure of *erit. (2" iii"$oise ;erformance in Analo0 Communication systems' S$R calculation for %SB>TCB %SB!SCB SSB!TCB SSB! SC - 6*. (/" Total $1 Hours

Text Books: 2. Taub and Schillin0 B S9rinci;les of Communication SystemsTB 2nd ed.B *c!Araw (ill 3. B.9.4athi !Communication Systems! BS 9ublications 2. 8 Chandra Se.ar Q Analo0 Communication! #=ford 7niversity 9ress References: 5. CarlsonXCommunication SystemB,>e B *c!Araw (ill 0. 9roa.is - Salehi 6undamentals of Communication Systems! 9earson . Sin0h - Sa;reXCommunication Systems' 2>eB T*( 2. 9 F Ahosh! 9rinci;les of Electrical Communications! 7niversity 9ress +. 4.<.Couch )iB S%i0ital and Analo0 Communication SystemsTB 2>eB *acmillan 9ublishin0 ,. Bla.eB Electronic Communication Systems! Cen0a0e 4earnin0 /. S SharmaB Analo0 Communication Systems! Fatson Boo.s earnin7 outco-e< *odule Q ' The learner must be able to a;;reciate the need for modulation and calculate the antenna siDe for different carrier freEuencies. 6rom the functional re;resentation of the modulated carrier waveB the learner must be able to identify the ty;e of modulationB calculate the side!band freEuenciesB identify the modulatin0 and carrier freEuenciesB decide the ty;e of 0eneration method to be ado;ted. Solve ;roblems. *odule Q 2' After understandin0 the basic conce;ts the learner must be able to com;are between the different demodulation methodsB desi0n an envelo;e detectorB calculate the )6 and ima0e freEuencies for the su;erheterdyne receivers 0iven the carrier and modulatin0 freEuenciesB calculate the oscillator freEuency. *odule Q +' 6rom the functional re;resentation of the modulated carrier waveB the learner must be able to identify the ty;e of modulationB calculate the side!band freEuenciesB identify the modulatin0 and carrier freEuenciesB decide the ty;e of 0eneration method to be ado;ted. Solve ;roblems. *odule Q ,' A;;reciate the im;ortance of *ulti;le=in0B find out their a;;lication areas. The learner must be able to calculate the $oise tem;erature - S$R for different systemsB also com;are between the ;erformance of the different modulation methods by com;arin0 their S$R. !icro4rocessor D !icrocontroller Code< EC.%' Contact< $ = &T Credits< ( . )ntroduction to *icrocom;uter based system. (istory Evolution of *icro;rocessor and microcontrollers and their advanta0es and disadvanta0es. Architecture of 303/ *icro;rocessor. Address > %ata Bus multi;le=in0 and demulti;le=in0. Status and Control si0nal 0eneration. )nstruction set of 303/ *icro;rocessor. Classification of instructionsB addressin0 modesB timin0 dia0ram of the instructions. Asse-9ly lan7ua7e 4ro7ra--in7< AdditionB *ulti;licationB Bloc. TransferB Ascendin0 orderB %escendin0 orderB 6indin0 lar0est - smallest numberB 4oo.!u; table etc. )nterru;ts of 303/ ;rocessor' classification of interru;tsB 9ro0rammin0 usin0 interru;ts (;ro0rammin0 usin0 )$TR is not reEuired" Serial and ;arallel data transfer Q Basic conce;t of serial )>#B %*AB Asynchronous and synchronous serial transmission usin0 S)% and S#% ;ins of 303/ *icro;rocessor. 0%.& architecture' 30/ micro controller hardwareB in;ut>out;ut ;insB ;ortsB e=ternal memoryB counters and timersB instruction setB addressin0 modesB serial data i>oB interru;ts. Asse-9ly lan7ua7e Pro7ra--in7 usin7 0%.& *ovin0 data' E=ternal data movesB code memory read only data movesB 97S( and 9#9 o;codesB data e=chan0es. 4o0ical o;erations' Byte!levelB bit!levelB rotate and swa; o;erations. Arithmetic o;erations' 6la0sB incrementin0 and decrementin0B additionB subtractionB multi;lication and divisionB decimal arithmetic. Hum; and call instructions' Hum; and call ;ro0ram ran0eB @um;sB calls and subroutinesB interru;ts and returns. + The 3031 micro;rocessor' ArchitectureB 9in detailsB memory se0mentationB addressin0 modesB 6amiliariDation of basic )nstructionsB )nterru;ts. Assembly lan0ua0e ;ro0rammin0' AdditionB *ulti;licationB Bloc. TransferB Ascendin0 orderB %escendin0 orderB 6indin0 lar0est - smallest 3

27

number etc. , Su;;ort )C chi;s' 32//B 32/+ and 32/ ' Bloc. %ia0ramB 9in %etailsB *odes of o;erationB control word(s" format. )nterfacin0 of su;;ort )C chi;s with 303/B 3031 and 30/ . *emory interfacin0 with 303/B 3031 - 30/ . A%C > %AC interfacin0 with 303/B 3031 - 30/ . Brief introduction to 9)C microcontroller ( 16322"' ArchitectureB 9)$ detailsB memory layout etc. 1 ,

TEGT B##FS' /. *icro;rocessor architectureB ;ro0rammin0 and a;;lication with 303/ Q R. Aaon.ar (9enram )nternational" (stron0ly recommended" 1. The 30/ microcontroller ! F. Ayala (Thomson" 2. *icro;rocessors - interfacin0 Q %. 8. (all (Tata *cAraw!hill" 3. Ray - BhurchandiB Advanced *icro;rocessors - 9eri;heralsB T*( 5. The 30/ microcontroller and Embedded systems ! *aDidiB *aDidi and *cFinley (9EARS#$" 20. An )ntroduction to *icro;rocessor and A;;lications QFrishna Fant (*acmillan" References' *icro;rocessors and microcontrollers ! $. Senthil FumarB *. Saravanan and Heevananthan (#=ford university ;ress". 3031 *icro;rocessor QF Ayala (Cen0a0e learnin0" *icro;rocessors Q The 3031>3033B 30 31>30+31>30,31 and the 9entium family Q $. B. Bahadure (9()". The 30/ microcontrollers Q 7ma Rao and Andhe 9allavi (9EARS#$". 4earnin0 outcome' #n com;letion of this courseB students are e=;ected to be ca;able of understandin0 the history and need of micro;rocessorB the internal architecture detailsB instruction setsB their timin0 dia0ram and various addressin0 modes of 303/>3031 micro;rocessor and 30/ microcontroller. They will also learn the basic conce;t of serial and ;arallel data communication of 303/. Students become able to understand various )nterru;ts and their uses usin0 303/>3031 *icro;rocessor and 30/ *icrocontroller. Students will also learn to interface 32//>32/+>32/ ;eri;heral chi;s and )># devices with the same ;rocessors and controller. A basic introductory conce;t on 9)C microcontroller also develo;ed throu0h this course. )t is e=;ected that students will be able to desi0n systems based on above mentioned ;rocessors and controller by means of efficient assembly lan0ua0e ;ro0rammin0s. CONTRO SYSTE!S Code< EC.%$ Contact< $ Credits< $ !odule J +< a# +NTRO;/CT+ON Conce;ts of Control Systems! #;en 4oo; and closed loo; control systems and their differences! %ifferent e=am;les of control systems! Classification of control systemsB 6eed!Bac. CharacteristicsB Effects of feedbac.. *athematical models Q %ifferential eEuationsB )m;ulse Res;onse and transfer functions ! Translational and Rotational mechanical systems O,4P !odule J +< 9# TRANSFER F/NCT+ON REPRESENTAT+ON Transfer 6unction of linear systemsB Bloc. dia0ram re;resentation of systems considerin0 electrical systems as e=am;les !Bloc. dia0ram al0ebra Q Re;resentation by Si0nal flow 0ra;h ! Reduction usin0 masonCs 0ain formula. O/4P !odule J ++< a# T+!E RESPONSE ANA YS+S Standard test si0nals ! Time res;onse of first order systems Q Characteristic EEuation of 6eedbac. control systemsB Transient res;onse of second order systems ! Time domain s;ecifications Q Steady state res;onse ! Steady state errors and error constants. O/4P 9# STA*+ +TY ANA YS+S +N S2;O!A+N The conce;t of stability Q RouthCs stability criterion Q limitations of RouthCs stability. Root 4ocus TechniEue' The root locus conce;t ! construction of root loci!effects of addin0 ;oles and Deros to A(s"((s" on the root loci. O/4P !odule J +++< a# FRE?/ENCY RESPONSE ANA YS+S )ntroductionB 6reEuency domain s;ecifications!Bode dia0rams!%etermination of 6reEuency domain s;ecifications and transfer function from the Bode %ia0ram!9hase mar0in and Aain mar0in!Stability Analysis from Bode 9lots. O14P b" < STA*+ +TY ANA YS+S +N FRE?/ENCY ;O!A+N 9olar 9lotsB $yEuist 9lots Stability Analysis. O,4P !odule 2 +E < a# C ASS+CA CONTRO ;ES+@N TECHN+?/ES Com;ensation techniEues Q 4a0B 4eadB 4ead!4a0 Controllers desi0n in freEuency %omainB 9)% Controllers. O/4P b" STATE SPACE ANA YS+S OF CONT+N/O/S SYSTE!S Conce;ts of stateB state variables and state modelB derivation of state models from bloc. dia0ramsB %ia0onaliDation! Solvin0 the Time invariant state EEuations! State Transition *atri= and itCs 9ro;erties Q Conce;ts of Controllability and #bservability O14P TEPT *OOIS< . Automatic Control Systems 3th editionQ by B. C. Fuo 200+Q Hohn <iley and sonCs.B

28

2. Control Systems En0ineerin0 Q by ). H. $a0rath and *. Ao;alB $ew A0e )nternational (9" 4imitedB 9ublishersB 2nd edition. REFERENCE *OOIS< . *odern Control En0ineerin0 Q by Fatsuhi.o #0ata Q 9rentice (all of )ndia 9vt. 4td.B +rd editionB 553. 2. Control Systems En00. by $)SE +rd Edition Q Hohn <iley

29

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Co-4uter Architecture Code< EC.%(A Contact< $ = &T Credits< ( Pre2reAuisite< Basic Electronics in 6irst yearB )ntroduction to Com;utin0 in second semesterB %i0ital Electronic - )nte0rated Circuits in ,th semester. !odule &< Com;uter #r0aniDation - ArchitectureB Basic functional 7nitB Com;uter com;onent structure OE0. Structure of )AS Com;uterB )B* *achine confi0urationPB (arvard - 8on $eumann architectureB B7S architectureB A47 desi0ns Ocombinational A47 - seEuential A47PB )nstruction set' )nstruction format - ty;es. O34P O earnin7 Outco-e' Students will come to .now about basic of com;uter or0aniDation - architectureP !odule '< *emory #r0aniDation' *emory system overviewB Cache memory or0aniDationsB TechniEues for reducin0 cache missesR (ierarchical memory technolo0y' )nclusionB Coherence and locality ;ro;ertiesR 8irtual memory or0aniDationB ma;;in0 and mana0ement techniEuesB memory re;lacement ;olicies O 04P O earnin7 Outco-e' Students will come to .now about basic of com;uter memory structure - different ma;;in0 techniEueP !odule $< C97 #r0aniDation' 6undamentalsB 9rocessor!memory communication OCloc. cycles and Timin0 %ia0ramPB )nstruction cycleB R)SC C)SC based architecture. O,4P O earnin7 Outco-e' Students will come to .now about different C97 architecture - 9rocessor!memory communication techniEue P !odule (< 9i;elinin0' Basic conce;tsB instruction and arithmetic ;i;elineB data haDardsB control haDards and structural haDardsB techniEues for handlin0 haDardsB 6lynnCs classification QS)S%B S)*%B *)S%B *)*% architecturesB 9i;eline o;timiDation techniEues. O24P O earnin7 Outco-e' Students will come to .now about ;i;elinin0 architectureP !odule .< )nstruction!level ;arallelism' basic conce;tsB techniEues for increasin0 )49B su;erscalarB su;er ;i;elined and 84)< ;rocessor architecturesB Array and 8ector ;rocessors. O14P O earnin7 Outco-e' Students will come to .now about ;arallelismP !odule 1< #verview of (%4' 8(%4 basics ;ro0rammin0 conce;tB StructuralB dataflowB behavioural - mi=ed style modelin0 techniEues. O earnin7 Outco-e' Students will come to .now about 8(%4 ;ro0rammin0 techniEuesP O+4P

OO5erall earnin7 Outco-e ' This course is a formidable ;rereEuisite for the course #;eratin0 SystemB Embedded System to be offered in the subseEuent semester.P Te3t D Re)erence 9ooks< . <illiam Stallin0s XS Com;uter #r0aniDation - Architecture %esi0nin0 for ;erformanceT B 3>e B 9earson 2. Carl (amacherB Jvon.o 8ranesicB Safwat Ja.y XSCom;uter #r0aniDationTB />eB *A( +. *ano *.*XSCom;uter System ArchitectureTB +>eB9earson ,. Fai (wan0 - $aresh Hotwani!! S Advanced Com;uter Architecture 9arallelismB ScalabilityB9ro0rammabilityTB2>eB *A( /. 9edroni!!!SCircuit %esi0n And Simulation <ith 8(%4TB 2>eB 9() ;ata Structure D C Code< EC.%(* Contact< $ = &T Credits< ( re*reIuisites: CS 201 (Basic Computation and Principles o C!" #101 $ #201 (#at%ematics!" basics o set t%eor& !odule 2+. C0 F inear ;ata Structure +ntroduction "' #' <hy we need data structure^ Conce;ts of data structures' a" %ata and data structure b" Abstract %ata Ty;e and %ata Ty;e. Al0orithms and ;ro0ramsB basic idea of ;seudo!code. Al0orithm efficiency and analysisB time and s;ace analysis of al0orithms Q order notations. Array "' #< %ifferent re;resentations Q row ma@orB column ma@or. S;arse matri= ! its im;lementation and usa0e. Array re;resentation of ;olynomials. inked ist "( #' Sin0ly lin.ed listB circular lin.ed listB doubly lin.ed listB lin.ed list re;resentation of ;olynomial and a;;lications. !odule 2++< C6 F inear ;ata Structure CStack and ?ueue ". #' Stac. and its im;lementations (usin0 arrayB usin0 lin.ed list"B a;;lications. KueueB circular EueueB deEueue. )m;lementation of Eueue! both linear and circular (usin0 arrayB usin0 lin.ed list"B a;;lications. Recursion "' #' 9rinci;les of recursion Q use of stac.B differences between recursion and iterationB tail recursion. A;;lications ! The Tower of (anoiB Ei0ht Kueens 9uDDle. !odule 2+++. C&. F Nonlinear ;ata structures

30

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Trees ", #< Basic terminolo0iesB forestB tree re;resentation (usin0 arrayB usin0 lin.ed list". Binary trees ! binary tree traversal (;re!B in!B ;ost! order"B threaded binary tree (leftB ri0htB full" ! non!recursive traversal al0orithms usin0 threaded binary treeB e=;ression tree. Binary search tree! o;erations (creationB insertionB deletionB searchin0". (ei0ht balanced binary tree Q A84 tree (insertionB deletion with e=am;les only". B! Trees Q o;erations (insertionB deletion with e=am;les only". @ra4hs "1 #' Ara;h definitions and conce;ts (directed>undirected 0ra;hB wei0hted>un!wei0hted ed0esB sub!0ra;hB de0reeB cut!verte=>articulation ;ointB ;endant nodeB cliEueB com;lete 0ra;hB connected com;onents Q stron0ly connected com;onentB wea.ly connected com;onentB ;athB shortest ;athB isomor;hism". Ara;h re;resentations>stora0e im;lementations Q ad@acency matri=B ad@acency listB ad@acency multi!list. Ara;h traversal and connectivity Q %e;th!first search (%6S"B Breadth!first search (B6S" Q conce;ts of ed0es used in %6S and B6S (tree!ed0eB bac.! ed0eB cross!ed0eB forward!ed0e"B a;;lications. *inimal s;annin0 tree Q 9rimCs al0orithm (basic idea of 0reedy methods". !odule 2 +E. Searchin7B Sortin7 "&% #< Sortin7 Al7orith-s ". #< Bubble sort and its o;timiDationsB insertion sortB shell sortB selection sortB mer0e sortB Euic. sortB hea; sort (conce;t of ma= hea;B a;;lication Q ;riority Eueue"B radi= sort. Searchin7 "' #< SeEuential searchB binary searchB inter;olation search. Hashin7 "$ #< (ashin0 functionsB collision resolution techniEues. Reco--ended 9ooks<

21.
22. 2+. 2/. 21.

24. Q%ata StructuresT by S. 4i;schutD. 27.

S%ata Structures And 9ro0ram %esi0n )n CTB 2>E by Robert 4. FruseB Bruce 9. 4eun0. S6undamentals of %ata Structures of CT by Ellis (orowitDB Sarta@ SahniB Susan Anderson!freed. S%ata Structures in CT by Aaron *. Tenenbaum. S%ata Structures 7sin0 CT by Reema Thare@a. S%ata Structure 7sin0 CTB 2>e by A.F. RathB A. F. Ha0adev. Q)ntroduction to Al0orithmsT by Thomas (. CormenB Charles E. 4eisersonB Ronald 4. RivestB Clifford Stein.

$earnin& outcome: )deally this course should act as a ;rimer>;re!reEuisite for CS /0+ (%esi0n and Analysis of Al0orithms". #n com;letion of this courseB students are e=;ected to be ca;able of understandin0 the data structuresB their advanta0es and drawbac.sB ho8 to i-4le-ent the- in C B how their drawbac.s can be overcome and 8hat the a44lications are and 8here they can 9e used. Students should be able to learn about the data structures> methods>al0orithms mentioned in the course with a com;arative ;ers;ective so as to ma.e use of the most a;;ro;riate data structure> method>al0orithm in a ;ro0ram to enhance the efficiency (i.e. reduce the run!time" or for better memory utiliDationB based on the ;riority of the im;lementation. %etailed time analysis of the 0ra;h al0orithms and sortin0 methods are e=;ected to be covered in CS /0+ but it is e=;ected that the students will be able to understand at least the efficiency as;ects of the 0ra;h and sortin0 al0orithms covered in this course. The students should be able to convert an inefficient ;ro0ram into an efficient one usin0 the .nowled0e 0athered from this course. Practical Analo7 Co--unication a9 Code< EC.,& Contact< $P Credits< ' . *easurement of modulation inde= of an A* si0nal. 2. measurement of out;ut ;ower with varyin0 modulation inde= an A* si0nal(for both %SB! - SSB". +. *easurement of distortion of the demodulated out;ut with varyin0 modulation inde= of an A* si0nal (for both %SB!SC - SSB". ,. *easurement of ;ower of different freEuency com;onents of a freEuency modulated si0nal - the measurement of the bandwidth. /. %esi0n a 944 usin0 8C# - to measure the loc. freEuency. 1. %esi0n a 6* demodulator usin0 944. 2. *easurement of S$R of a R6 am;lifier. 3. *easurement of selectivity BsensitivityBfiedility of a su;erhetrodyne receiver. 5. Study of waveforms of various functional ;oints (out;ut of R6B)6 - video" of a B>< T8 receiver. 0. Study of the vertical - horiDontal swee; of the time base unit of a B>< T8. . #ne innovative e=;eriment. !icro4rocessors D !icrocontrollers a9 Code<EC2.,' Contact< $P Credits< ' Sl. No. $ame of the E=;eriments c# Study of ;rewritten ;ro0rams on trainer .it usin0 the basic instruction set (data transferB 4oad>StoreB ArithmeticB 4o0ical" Assi0nments based on above. d# a" 6amiliariDation with 303/ - 30/ simulator on 9C. Study of ;rewritten ;ro0rams usin0 basic instruction set (data transferB 4oad>StoreB ArithmeticB 4o0ical" on the simulator. Assi0nments based on above e# Pro7ra--in7 usin7 kit and si-ulator )or< i" Table loo. u;

No.o) hours $ $ 1

31

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

)# 7# h# i# :#

ii" Co;yin0 a bloc. of memory iii" Shiftin0 a bloc. of memory iv" 9ac.in0 and un;ac.in0 of BC% numbers v" Addition of BC% numbers vi" Binary to ASC)) conversion vii" Strin0 *atchin0B *ulti;lication usin0 shift and add method and BoothCs Al0orithm 9ro0ram usin0 subroutine calls and )$>#7T instructions usin0 32// 99) on the trainer .it e.0. subroutine for delayB readin0 switch state and 0lowin0 4E%s accordin0ly. <Study o) ti-in7 dia7ra- o) an instruction on oscillosco4e.. )nterfacin0 of 32//< Iey9oard and !ulti2di7it ;is4lay 8ith -ulti4le3in7 usin7 0'.. Study of 30/ *icro controller .it and writin0 ;ro0rams as mentioned in S>4+. <rite ;ro0rams to interface of FeyboardB %AC and A%C usin0 the .it. Serial communication between two trainer .its

$ $ 1 $ $

Total $% hours "&% classes each o) $ 4eriods# Control Syste- a9 Code< EC.0$ Contact< $P Credits< ' Sl.No . ,.

Na-e o) the E34eri-ent

Periods

6amiliariDation with *AT4AB Control System tool Bo=B *AT4AB! S)*74)$F tool bo= + ;S9)CE. /. %etermination of ste; res;onse for st order - 2nd order system with amity feedbac. on CR# + calculation of control system s;ecifications for variations of system desi0n. 1. Simulation of ste; res;onse - im;ulse res;onse for Ty;e!) - Ty;e!)) system with unity feedbac. + usin0 *AT4AB - ;S9)CE. 2. %etermination of root locusB Bode!;lotB $yEuist 9lotB usin0 *AT4AB control system toolbo= for a 1 0iven 2nd order transfer function - determination of different control system s;ecifications. 3. %etermination of 9)B 9%B and 9)% controller action on st order simulated ;rocess. + 5. %etermination of a;;ro=imate transfer function e=;erimentally usin0 Bode 9lot. + 0. Evaluation of steady!state errorB settin0 timeB ;ercenta0e ;ea. overshootsB 0ain mar0inB ;hase mar0in + with addition of lead com;ensator in forward ;ath transfer functions usin0 *AT4AB - ;S9)CE. . Study of ;osition control system usin0 servomotor. + 2. %esi0n and hardware im;lementation of a tem;erature controller usin0 micro;rocessor>microcontroller. 1 Total ++ hours ( classes each of + ;eriods" Co-4uter Architecture a9 Code< EC.,(A Contact< $P Credits< ' All laboratory assi0nments are based on (ardware %escri;tion 4an0ua0e (8(%4 or 8erilo0" Simulation. OPre2reAuisite< The hardware based desi0n has been done in the %i0ital Electronic - )nte0rated Circuits in , th semester.P (%4 introduction Basic di0ital lo0ic base ;ro0rammin0 with (%4 3!bit AdditionB *ulti;licationB %ivision 3!bit Re0ister desi0n *emory unit desi0n and ;erform memory o;erations. 2!bitB ,!bitB 3!bit sim;le A47 desi0n 3!bit sim;le C97 desi0n )nterfacin0 of C97 and *emory ;ata Structure D C a9 Code< EC.,(* Contact< $P Credits< ' E=;eriments should include but not limited to ' )m;lementation of array o;erations' Stac.s and Kueues' addin0B deletin0 elements Circular Kueue' Addin0 - deletin0 elements *er0in0 9roblem ' Evaluation of e=;ressions o;erations on *ulti;le stac.s - Eueues ' )m;lementation of lin.ed lists' insertin0B deletin0B invertin0 a lin.ed list. )m;lementation of stac.s - Eueues

32

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

usin0 lin.ed lists' 9olynomial additionB 9olynomial multi;lication S;arse *atrices ' *ulti;licationB addition. Recursive and $onrecursive traversal of Trees Threaded binary tree traversal. A84 tree im;lementation A;;lication of Trees. A;;lication of sortin0 and searchin0 al0orithms (ash tables im;lementation' searchin0B insertin0 and deletin0B searchin0 - sortin0 techniEues. (%etailed instructions for 4aboratory *anual to follow for further 0uidance. The details will be u;loaded in the website from time to time"

SE!ESTER 2 E+ Theory Princi4les o) !ana7e-ent H/21%& Contracts< ' Credits2 ' !odule2+ . Basic conce;ts of mana0ement' %efinition Q EssenceB 6unctionsB RolesB 4evel. 2. 6unctions of *ana0ement' 9lannin0 Q Conce;tB $atureB Ty;esB AnalysisB *ana0ement by ob@ectivesR #r0anisation Structure Q Conce;tB StructureB 9rinci;lesB CentraliDationB %ecentraliDationB S;an of *ana0ementR #r0anisational Effectiveness. !odule2++ +. ,. /. *ana0ement and Society Q Conce;tB E=ternal EnvironmentB CSRB Cor;orate AovernanceB Ethical Standards. 9eo;le *ana0ement Q #verviewB Hob desi0nB Recruitment - SelectionB Trainin0 - %evelo;mentB Stress *ana0ement. *ana0erial Com;etencies Q CommunicationB *otivationB Team EffectivenessB Conflict *ana0ementB CreativityB Entre;reneurshi;.

!odule2+++ 1. 2. 3. 4eadershi;' Conce;tB $atureB Styles. %ecision ma.in0' Conce;tB $atureB 9rocessB Tools - techniEues. EconomicB 6inancial - Kuantitative Analysis Q 9roductionB *ar.etsB $ational )ncome Accountin0B 6inancial 6unction - AoalsB 6inancial Statement - Ratio AnalysisB Kuantitative *ethods Q Statistical )nterferenceB 6orecastin0B Re0ression AnalysisB Statistical Kuality Control.

!odule2+E 5. Customer *ana0ement Q *ar.et 9lannin0 - ResearchB *ar.etin0 *i=B Advertisin0 - Brand *ana0ement. 0. #;erations - Technolo0y *ana0ement Q 9roduction - #;erations *ana0ementB 4o0istics - Su;;ly Chain *ana0ementB TK*B FaiDen - Si= Si0maB *)S. Readin&s: . *ana0ement' 9rinci;lesB 9rocesses - 9ractices Q BhatB A - FumarB A (#79". 2. Essentials for *ana0ement Q FoontDB Revised editionB Tata *cAraw (ill (T*(" +. *ana0ement Q StonerB Hames A. 6. (9earson" ,.*ana0ement ! AhumanB Tata *cAraw (ill(T*(" ;i7ital Co--unication EC21%& Contracts< $ Credits2 $ !O;/ E J +< ro)a)ility Theory and Random rocesses' Conditional ;robabilityB communication e=am;leB @oint ;robabilityB statistical inde;endenceB random variable!continuous and discreteB cumulative distribution functionB ;robability density function Q AaussianB Raylei0h and RicianB meanB varianceB random ;rocessB stationary and er0odic ;rocessesB correlation coefficientB covarianceB auto correlation function and its ;ro;ertiesB random binary waveB ;ower s;ectral density.

33

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

14 !O;/ E J ++< Si7nal Eector Re4resentation< Analo0y between si0nal and vectorB distin0uishibility of si0nalB ortho0onality and orthonormalityB basis functionB ortho0onal si0nal s;aceB messa0e ;oint B si0nal constellationB 0eometric inter;retation of si0nalsB li.elihood functionsB SchwartD ineEualityB Aram!Schmidt ortho0onaliDation ;rocedureB res;onse of the noisy si0nal at the receiverB ma=imum li.elihood decision ruleB decision boundaryB o;timum correlation receiverR ;robability of error B error functionB com;lementary error functionB Ty;e!) and Ty;e!)) errors. 14 !O;/ E J +++< ;i7ital ;ata Trans-ission< Conce;t of sam;lin0B 9ulse Am;litude *odulation (9A*"B interlacin0 and multi;le=in0 of sam;lesB 9ulse Code *odulation (9C*"B EuantiDationB uniform and non!uniform EuantiDationB EuantiDation noiseB binary encodin0B A!4aw and c !law com;andin0B differential 9C*B delta modulation and ada;tive delta modulation. %i0ital transmission com;onentsB sourceB multi;le=erB line coderB re0enerative re;eaterB conce;t of line codin0 Q ;olar>uni;olar>bi;olar $RJ and RJB *anchesterB differential encodin0 and their 9S%sB ;ulse sha;in0B )nter Symbol )nterference ()S)"B Eye ;atternB $yEuist criterion for Dero )S)B eEualiDerB Dero forcin0 eEualiDerB timin0 e=traction. 04 !O;/ E J+E< ;i7ital !odulation TechniAues' Ty;es of %i0ital *odulationB coherent and non!coherent Binary *odulation TechniEuesB basic di0ital carrier modulation techniEues' ASFB 6SF and 9SFB Coherent Binary 9hase Shift Feyin0 (B9SF"B 0eometrical re;resentation of B9SF si0nalR error ;robability of B9SFB 0eneration and detection of B9SF Si0nalB ;ower s;ectrum of B9SF. Conce;t of *!ary CommunicationB *!ary ;hase shift .eyin0B the avera0e ;robability of symbol error for coherent *!ary 9SFB ;ower s;ectra of *9SFB Kuadrature 9hase Shift Feyin0 (K9SF"B error ;robability of K9SF si0nalB 0eneration and detection of K9SF si0nalsB ;ower s;ectra of K9SF si0nalsB #ffset Kuadrature 9hase shift Kueuin0 (#K9SF"B Coherent 6reEuency Shift Feyin0 (6SF"B Binary 6SFB error ;robability of B6SF si0nalsB 0eneration and detection of Coherent Binary 6SF si0nalsB ;ower s;ectra of B6SF si0nalB *inimum Shift Feyin0 (*SF"B si0nal constellation of *SF waveformsB error ;robability of *SF si0nalB Aaussian *inimum Shift Feyin0' A*SFB basic conce;t of #6%*B constellation dia0ramB Some ;erformance issues for different di0ital modulation techniEues ! Error 8ector *a0nitude (E8*"B Eye 9attern and Relative Constellation Error (RCE"B Conce;tual idea for 8ector Si0nal AnalyDer (8SA" ,4 TEPT *OOIS< ." %i0ital CommunicationsB S. (ay.inB <iley )ndia. l" 9rinci;les of Communication SystemsB (. Taub and %.4.Schillin0B T*( 9ublishin0 Co. m" <ireless Communication and $etwor.s ' +A and BeyondB ). Saha *israB T*( Education. n" %i0ital CommunicationsB H.A.9roa.isB T*( 9ublishin0 Co. o# REFERENCE *OOIS< d" %i0ital Communications 6undamentals and A;;licationsB B. S.lar and 9.F.RayB 9earson. e" *odern %i0ital and Analo0 Communication SystemsB B.9.4athi and J.%in0B #=ford 7niversity 9ress. f" %i0ital CommunicationB A. BhattacharyaB T*( 9ublishin0 Co. ;i7ital Si7nal Processin7 EC2 1%' Contracts< $ Credits2 $ !O;/ E J +< 0iscrete*time si&nals: Conce;t of discrete!time si0nalB basic idea of sam;lin0 and reconstruction of si0nalB sam;lin0 theoremB seEuences Q ;eriodicB ener0yB ;owerB unit! sam;leB unit!ste;B unit!ram;B real - com;le= e=;onentialsB arithmetic o;erations on seEuences. +4 $TI (ystems: %efinitionB re;resentationB im;ulse res;onseB derivation for the out;ut seEuenceB conce;t of convolutionB 0ra;hicalB analytical and overla;!add methods to com;ute convolution su;;orted with e=am;les and e=ercisesB ;ro;erties of convolutionB interconnections of 4T) systems with ;hysical inter;retationsB stability and causality conditionsB recursive and non!recursive systems. 14 !O;/ E J++< J*Transform: %efinitionB ma;;in0 between s!;lane and D!;laneB unit circleB conver0ence and R#CB ;ro;erties of J!transformB J!transform on seEuences with e=am;les and e=ercisesB characteristic families of si0nals alon0 with R#CsB convolutionB correlation and multi;lication usin0 J!transformB initial value theoremB 9ersevalCs relationB inverse J!transform by contour inte0rationB ;ower series - ;artial!fraction e=;ansions with e=am;les and e=ercises. 14 0iscrete Fourier Transform: Conce;t and relations for %6T>)%6TB Twiddle factors and their ;ro;ertiesB com;utational burden on direct %6TB %6T>)%6T as linear transformationsB %6T>)%6T matricesB com;utation of %6T>)%6T by matri= methodB multi;lication of %6TsB circular convolutionB com;utation of circular convolution by 0ra;hicalB %6T>)%6T and matri= methodsB linear filterin0 usin0 %6TB aliasin0 errorB filterin0 of lon0 data seEuences Q #verla;!Save and #verla;! Add methods with e=am;les and e=ercises. /4 Fast Fourier Transform: Radi=!2 al0orithmB decimation!in!timeB decimation!in!freEuency al0orithmsB si0nal flow 0ra;hsB ButterfliesB com;utations in one ;laceB bit reversalB e=am;les for %)T - %)6 66T Butterfly com;utations and e=ercises. ,4 !O;/ E J +++<

34

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Filter 0esi&n: Basic conce;ts of ))R and 6)R filtersB difference eEuationsB desi0n of Butterworth ))R analo0 filter usin0 im;ulse invariant and bilinear transformsB desi0n of linear ;hase 6)R filtersB no. of ta;sB rectan0ularB (ammin0 and Blac.man windows. /4 !O;/ E J +E< 0i&ital (i&nal rocessor: Elementary idea about the architecture and im;ortant instruction sets of T*S+20C /, 1>12 + ;rocessorB writin0 of small ;ro0rams in Assembly 4an0ua0e. ,4 F +A: ArchitectureB different sub!systemsB desi0n flow for %S9 system desi0nB ma;;in0 of %S9 al0orithms onto 69AA. +4 TEPT *OOIS< . %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 Q 9rinci;lesB Al0orithms and A;;licationsB H.A.9roa.is - %.A.*anola.isB 9earson Ed. 2. %i0ital Si0nal ;rocessin0 Q A Com;uter Based A;;roachB S.F.*itraB T*( 9ublishin0 Co. +. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 Si0nalsB Systems and 6iltersB A. AntoniouB T*( 9ublishin0 Co. ,. 84S) %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 Systems %esi0n and )m;lementationB <iley )nternational 9ublication. /. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 with 6ield 9ro0rammable Aate ArraysB 7.*eyer!BaeseB S;rin0er. REFERENCE *OOIS< +. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0B 9. RameshbabuB Scitech 9ublications ()ndia". ,. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0B S.SalivahananB A.8allabra@ - C. Anana;riyaB T*( 9ublishin0 Co. /. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0R A (ands on A;;roachB C. Schuler - *.Chu0aniB T*( 9ublishin0 Co. 1. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0B A. $a0oor FaniB T*( Education 2. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 S. 9oornachandra - B. Sasi.alaB *( Education 3. %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0R S;ectral Com;utation and 6ilter %esi0n Chi!Tson0 ChenB #=ford 7niversity 9ress 5. Te=as )nstruments %S9 9rocessor user manuals and a;;lication notes. 20. Gilin= 69AA user manuals and a;;lication notes. Teleco--unication SysteEC21%$ Contracts< $ Credits2 $ "to 9e -odi)ied as 4er 8orksho4 decision# !odule No. . To4ic +ntroduction to Tele4hone Syste-s< Evolution of TelecommunicationR Com;onents and E=am;les of Telecommunication systemsR 9ulse dialin0 - Tone dialin0R Tele;hone )nstruments !rotary dial and ;ush button ty;es. Teleco--unication Trans-ission ines<! Co;;erB Co!a=ialB and 6iber o;tic cablesR Transmission Brid0e !(ybrid circuit for 2!wire to ,!wire conversion and vice versa. 9C* CarriersR American and Euro;ean standards of carrier channels. Su9scri9er oo4 Syste-s' B#RSC(T 6unctionsR Switchin0 hierarchy - routin0B si0nalin0 techniEues!in channel - common channel si0nalin0B SS2. S8itchin7 Syste-' Electro!mechanical switchin0!Strow0er - CrossbarR Circuit Switchin0 - 9ac.et Switchin0B %i0ital Switchin0 systems ! Time division Time switchB Time multi;le=ed S;ace switchB Time multi;le=ed Time switchB (ybrid switchin0B R TSB STB STSB TST systemsR Architecture of /ESS systemsR Stored Pro7ra- Control' Software architectureB A;;lication softwareR. Electronic E=chan0esB )ntroduction to cordless tele;hones and %i0ital 9ABG Tra))ic En7ineerin7' Bloc.in0 networ.B bloc.in0 ;robabilityB 0rade of serviceB traffic loadB Erlan0!B and C! con0estion formulas!case studies !ode-s and Their Standards' RS 2+2CR %TE and %CEB 6acsimile TransmissionB Broad band transmission! )S%$B %S4 and A%S4B )S%$ and B!)S%$ +P Tele4hony' 8oice over )9B Session initiation ;rotocolB (.+2+ si0nalin0B )9 multimedia service TOTA Te3t *ooks< b" T. 8iswanathanB S Telecommunications Switchin0 Systems - $etwor.sTB 9() c" H.C.Bellamy S%i0ital Tele;honyT! <iley!)ndia Re)erence *ooks' . # (ersentB % AurleB H 9 9etit S)9 Tele;honyT 9earson 2. H.E.6lood STelecommunications Switchin0B Traffic and $etwor.sT 9earson +. R 4 6reeman STelecommunication System En0ineerin0T! <iley!)ndia ,. A Ao.hale S)ntroduction to TelecommunicationT! Cen0a0e 4earnin0 Pro)essional Electi5e Antenna Theory D Pro4a7ation EC21%(A Contracts< $ Credits2 $ ECT/RE HO/RS< $. Periods/Cl asses +

2. +.

1 ,

,.

/. 1. 2. 3.

, , , ,

35

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

!odule2+

A. Review of *a=wellCs EEuationR Radiation of e.m waves and introducin0 AntennaR 8ector 9otential and Retarded 8ector 9otentialR Radiation fields of a (ertDian di;ole(electric"R %uality 9rinci;leB Radiation fields due to short ma0netic di;ole. B. Antenna Characteristics' Radiation 9atternB Beam <idthR Radiation Resistance and efficiencyR %irectivity and AainR )m;edanceB 8S<RB 9olariDationR Effective hei0ht and Receive A;ertureR $oise Tem;erature of Antenna. A. Radiation fields and Characteristics of d>2 di;oleR discussion on d>, mono;ole antennaR Current distribution and Radiation ;atterns of center!fed di;oles of len0th dB +d>2 and 2 d. (oriDontal and 8ertical antennas over a ;lane !odule2 0round. ++ B. Antenna Arrays' electric 6ield due to 2 element arraysB + element ArraysR 9attern *ulti;licationR 7niform 4inear Array' End fire and Broad sideR 9hased array. Characteristics and ;ro;erties of 'Travellin0 <ave AntennaB (elical AntennaB 6olded %i;oleB &a0i!7da ArrayB 4oo; AntennaB Electrically Short AntennasB Broad Band Antenna (4o0 ;eriodic Antenna"B *icrostri; 9atch Antenna. B. Radiation from an a;erture' Sectoral and 9yramidal (orn AntennasB %esi0n of #;timum (orn AntennaR 9arabolic and Corner Reflectors and feed systems. !odule2 O*a@or stress on Characteristics featuresB a;;lications (includin0 freEuency at which used"B advanta0es and disadvanta0esB ma@or desi0n ;rinci;les and eEuations (without lon0 and detailed derivationsP +++ A.

&%

A. *ethods of 9ro;a0ation' Around <ave 9ro;a0ationB Com;onents of 0round waveB 6ield stren0th de;endence on ;hysical factors. S.y wave 9ro;a0ationR )onos;heric 4ayersR 8irtual (ei0htB Critical 6reEuencyB *76B S.i; distanceB S;oradic Reflections. S;ace wave ;ro;a0ation' Tro;os;heric ScatterB %uctin0 Su;er refractionB Sub refraction. !odule2 B. 6riss Transmission 6ormulaB S$R of a Radio 4in.. 9hysical (*edium" effects on Radio wave 9ro;a0ation' Absor;tionB Refraction and Radio (oriDonB %iffractionB *ulti;ath 9ro;a0ation and fadin0B $oiseB %o;;ler effect. +E

&%

Reco--ended "Te3t *ooks# . Antenna (for all a;;lication"B Hohn %. Fraus and Ronald H. *arhcf.aR Tata! *acAraw (illB + rd Edition 2. Antenna - <ave 9ro;a0ationB F.% 9rasadR Satya 9ra.ashanB $ew %elhiB +rd Edition +. Antenna Theory' Analysis - %esi0nB Constantine A. BalanisR <illeyB +rd Edition Re)erence *ook . Elements of Electroma0neticsR *athew $.#. Sadi.uB #=ford 7niversity 9ressB /th Edition(20 0" 2. Electroma0netic <aves - Radiatin0 SystemsB EC Hordan - F.A. BalmainR 9earson EducationB 2 nd Edition (2005" +. *icrostri; Antenna %esi0n (andboo.! Ramesh Aar0R Artech (ouse (200 " +n)or-ation Theory D Codin7 EC1%(* Contracts< $ Credits2 $ Source Codin7 C6 F 7ncertainty and informationB avera0e mutual information and entro;yB information measures for continuous random variablesB source codin0 theoremB (uffman codes. Channel Ca4acity And Codin7 C6 F Channel modelsB channel ca;acityB channel codin0B information ca;acity theoremB The Shannon limit. inear And *lock Codes For Error Correction C0 F *atri= descri;tion of linear bloc. codesB eEuivalent codesB ;arity chec. matri=B decodin0 of a linear bloc. codeB ;erfect codesB (ammin0 codes. Cyclic Codes C6 F 9olynomialsB division al0orithm for ;olynomialsB a method for 0eneratin0 cyclic codesB matri= descri;tion of cyclic codesB Aolay codes. *CH Codes C0 F 9rimitive elementsB minimal ;olynomialsB 0enerator ;olynomials in terms of minimal ;olynomialsB e=am;les of BC( codes. Con5olutional Codes C0 F Tree codesB trellis codesB ;olynomial descri;tion of convolutional codesB distance notions for convolutional codesB the 0eneratin0 functionB matri= re;resentation of convolutional codesB decodin0 of convolutional codesB distance and ;erformance bounds for convolutional codesB e=am;les of convolutional codesB Turbo codesB Turbo decodin0. *ooks ,. )nformation theoryB codin0 and cry;to0ra;hy ! Ran@an BoseR T*(.

36

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

/. 1. 2. H2

)nformation and Codin0 ! $ AbramsonR *cAraw (ill. )ntroduction to )nformation Theory ! * *ansur;urR *cAraw (ill. )nformation Theory ! R B AshR 9rentice (all. 9rror Control Codin& * (hu $in and 0 8 Costello 8r4 rentice Hall2

Free Electi5e O9:ect Oriented Pro7ra--in7 Code< EC1%.A Contact< $ Credits< $ O9:ect oriented desi7n C&% F Conce;ts of ob@ect oriented ;ro0rammin0 lan0ua0eB *a@or and minor elementsB #b@ectB ClassB relationshi;s amon0 ob@ectsB a00re0ationB lin.sB relationshi;s amon0 classes!associationB a00re0ationB usin0B instantiationB meta!classB 0rou;in0 constructs. O9:ect oriented conce4ts C( F %ifference between ##9 and other conventional ;ro0rammin0 Q advanta0es and disadvanta0es. ClassB ob@ectB messa0e ;assin0B inheritanceB enca;sulationB ;olymor;hism *asic conce4ts o) o9:ect oriented 4ro7ra--in7 usin7 Ka5a C'' F )m;lementation of #b@ect oriented conce;ts usin0 Hava. an7ua7e )eatures to 9e co5ered< Class D O9:ect 4ro4erties C1 F Basic conce;ts of @ava ;ro0rammin0 Q advanta0es of @avaB byte!code - H8*B data ty;esB access s;ecifiersB o;eratorsB control statements - loo;sB arrayB creation of classB ob@ectB constructorB finaliDe and 0arba0e collectionB use of method overloadin0B this .eywordB use of ob@ects as ;arameter methods returnin0 ob@ectsB call by value - call by referenceB static variables - methodsB 0arba0e collectionB nested - inner classesB basic strin0 handlin0 conce;ts! Strin0 (discuss charAt(" B com;areTo("B eEuals("B eEuals)0noreCase("B inde=#f("B len0th(" B substrin0("B toCharArray(" B to4owerCase("B toStrin0("B to7;;erCase(" B trim(" B value#f(" methods" - Strin0Buffer classes (discuss a;;end("B ca;acity("B charAt("B delete("B deleteCharAt("B ensureCa;acity("B 0etChars("B inde=#f("B insert("B len0th("B setCharAt("B set4en0th("B substrin0("B toStrin0(" methods"B conce;t of mutable and immutable strin0B command line ar0umentsB basics of )># o;erations Q .eyboard in;ut usin0 BufferedReader - Scanner classes. Reusa9ility 4ro4ertiesC1 F Q Su;er class - subclasses includin0 multilevel hierarchyB ;rocess of constructor callin0 in inheritanceB use of su;er and final .eywords with su;er(" methodB dynamic method dis;atchB use of abstract classes - methodsB interfaces. Creation of ;ac.a0esB im;ortin0 ;ac.a0esB member access for ;ac.a0es. E3ce4tion handlin7 D !ultithreadin7 C1 F Q E=ce;tion handlin0 basicsB different ty;es of e=ce;tion classesB use of try - catch with throwB throws - finallyB creation of user defined e=ce;tion classes. Basics of multithreadin0B main threadB thread life cycleB creation of multi;le threadsB thread ;rioritiesB thread synchroniDationB inter!thread communicationB deadloc.s for threadsB sus;endin0 - resumin0 threads. A44let Pro7ra--in7 "usin7 s8in7# C( F Q Basics of a;;let ;ro0rammin0B a;;let life cycleB difference between a;;lication - a;;let ;ro0rammin0B ;arameter ;assin0 in a;;letsB conce;t of dele0ation event model and listenerB )># in a;;letsB use of re;aint("B 0et%ocumentBase("B 0etCodeBase(" methodsB layout mana0er (basic conce;t"B creation of buttons (HButton class only" - te=t fields. Te=tboo.s>References' . Rambau0hB Hames *ichaelB Blaha Q e#b@ect #riented *odellin0 and %esi0ne Q 9rentice (allB )ndia 2. Ali Bahrami Q e#b@ect #riented System %evelo;mente Q *c Araw (ill +. 9atric. $au0htonB (erbert Schildt Q eThe com;lete reference!Hava2e Q T*( ,. R.F %as Q eCore Hava 6or Be0innerse Q 8)FAS 97B4)S()$A /. %eitel and %eitel Q eHava (ow to 9ro0rame Q 1th Ed. Q 9earson 1. )vor (ortonNs Be0innin0 Hava 2 S%F Q <ro= 2. E. Bala0urusamy Q e 9ro0rammin0 <ith Hava' A 9rimere Q +rd Ed. Q T*( Pro7ra--in7 an7ua7es Code< EC1%.* Contacts< $ Credits< $ +ntroduction C$ F 9ro0rammin0 ;aradi0msB4an0ua0e translatorB *asics of ##9B Structure of C:: ;ro0ramB Class and ob@ectB Abstraction and enca;sulationB 9olymor;hismB )nheritanceB Static and dynamic bindin0. ;eclarationB E34ression and state-ents C( F %ata ty;esB 8ariablesB ConstantsB #;erator and e=;ressionB #;erator ;recedence and associativity. Statements' 4abelledB E=;ressionB Com;oundB ControlB Hum;B %eclarationB Try!throw!catch. ArrayB 4ointer and )unction C( F ArrayBAddressesB 9ointer. 6unction' %eclarationB %efinition and callB )nline functionB *ain function ar0umentB Reference variableB 6unction overloadin0B %efault ar0umentB 9arameter ;assin0B RecursionB Sco;e of variableB Return!by!value and Return!by!referenceB 9ointer to function ;ata a9straction throu7h classes and user de)ined data ty4es C1 F ClassB *embersB Constructor and destructorB Co;y constructor. %ynamic memory mana0ement' #;erators new and deleteB *alloc and freeB Static memberB Sco;e of class namesB Sco;e of variables.

37

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

O4erator O5erloadin7 C. F #verloadin0 unary and binary o;eratorB #verloaded function callsB Subscri;tin0B class member accessB $on!member o;eratorB $ew and deleteB Cast o;erator. Class relationshi4s C1 F )ntroductionB 9olymor;hismB CoercionB #verloadin0B 9arametric and inclusion ;olymor;hism )nheritance' direct and indirect su;erclassesB *ulti;le inheritanceB 8irtual base classB6riendB 8irtual functionB Abstract classB #verridin0 and hidin0B %ynamic bindin0 of functionsB 8irtual destructor and o;erators. Te-4late and E3ce4tion Handlin7 C. F Class tem;lateB *ember function inclusionB 6unction tem;lateB S;ecialiDationB)nheritanceB $ames;ace. Conce;t of e=ce;tion handlin0B Catch bloc.B $ested try!catch bloc.B Condition e=;ression in throw e=;ressionB Constructor - destructorB Runtime standard e=ce;tion Standard i9rary in C== C$ F Standard library functionB )n;ut and out;utB )ostream class hierarchyB Class iosB #ther stream classes. O9:ect oriented desi7n and -odellin7 C( F Software develo;mentB Kualities of software systemB Software architectureB 9rocess life cycleB ;hasesB *odularityB ## methodolo0yB *odelin0B 7*4 overviewB #b@ect oriented desi0n ;atterns. Te3t9ooks/Re)erences< . SchildtB (.B '%e Complete (e erence C))B *cAraw Q (ill. 2. C:: ob@ect oriented ;ro0rammin0 ;aradi0mB %ebasish HanaB 9() +. 9ooleyB R and 9. StevensB *sin+ *#L B Addison!<esley. ,. 9ro0rammin0 )n C::B &.). Shah and *.(. Tha.erB )STE>EGCE4 B##FS /. Rambau0hB Hames *ichaelB Blaha Q e#b@ect #riented *odellin0 and %esi0ne Q 9rentice (allB )ndia 1. Ra@aram' #b@ect #riented 9ro0rammin0 and C::B $ew A0e )nternational E ECTRON+C !EAS/RE!ENT AN; +NSTR/!ENTAT+ON Code< EC1%.C Contact< $ Credits< $ *odule *odule ) To;ic (rs *asic !easure-ent Conce4ts< 1 *easurement systems Q Static and %ynamic Characteristics Q 7nits and Standards of measurementsB Qerrors analysisB Q movin0 iron metersB dynamometerB wattmeterQ multimeterB Q True rms metersQ Brid0e measurementsB <heatstone Brid0eB FelvinB <einB *a=wellB (ayB Scherin0 and Anderson Brid0es. *asic !easure-ent Conce4ts< 6 Electronic *ultimeter Current measurement with analo0 electronic instruments. Cho;;er stabiliDed am;lifier for measurement of very low volta0e and currents. Cathode Ray #scillosco;es! Bloc. SchematicB 9rinci;les and a;;lications. %ual Trace and %ual Beam #scillosco;esB %i0ital Stora0e #scillosco;es Si7nal @enerator and Analysis 6 6unction Aenerators! R6 Si0nal Aenerators! Swee; Aenerators Q 6reEuency SynthesiDer!<ave AnalyDer! (armonic %istortion AnalyDer Q S;ectrum AnalyDer ;i7ital +nstru-ents 2 Com;arison of analo0 - di0ital techniEues! di0ital voltmeter! mutlimeter Q freEuency counters! measurement of freEuency and time interval Q e=tension of freEuency ran0e! measurement errors. ;ata AcAuisition Syste-s 6 Elements of di0ital data acEuisition system! interfacin0 of transducers Qmulti;le=in0 Q com;uter controlled instrumentation ' )EEE ,33 Bos. #;tical 9ower *easurementB #;tical Time %omain Reflectometer. Total ecture Hours $(

*odule ))

*odule ))) *odule )8 *odule 8

*ooks< 5. *odern Electronic )nstrumentation - *easurement TechniEues Q Albert %. (elfric. - <illiam %. Co;;erB 9rentice (all of )ndiaB 200+ 0. Elements of Electornics )nstrumentation - *easurementB 9earson Education 200+ . *easurement System! A;;lication - %esi0n Q Ernest #.%oeblinB Tata *cAraw (ill 200, Practical ;i7ital Co--unication a9 Code< EC1,& Contact< $P Credits< ' c" d" e" f" %esi0nB im;lementation and study of all the ;ro;erties of 2!len0th and /!len0th ;n seEuences usin0 shift re0ister. Study of 9A* and demodulation. Study of 9C* and demodulation. Study of line coders' ;olar>uni;olar>bi;olar $RJ BRJ and *anchester.

38

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

0" h" i" @" ." l" m" n"

Study of delta modulator and demodulator. Study of ada;tive delta modulator and demodulator. Study of B9SF modulator and demodulator. Study of B6SF modulator and demodulator. Study of ASF modulator and demodulator. Study of K9SF modulator and demodulator. Simulation study of ;robability of symbol error for B9SF modulation. Simulation study of ;robability of symbol error for B6SF modulation.

;i7ital Si7nal Processin7 a9 Code< EC1,' Contact< $P Credits< ' Si-ulation a9oratory usin7 standard Si-ulator< . Sam;led sinusoidal si0nalB various seEuences and different arithmetic o;erations. 2. Convolution of two seEuences usin0 0ra;hical methods and usin0 commands! verification of the ;ro;erties of convolution. +. J!transform of various seEuences Q verification of the ;ro;erties of J!transform. ,. Twiddle factors Q verification of the ;ro;erties. /. %6Ts > )%6Ts usin0 matri= multi;lication and also usin0 commands. 1. Circular convolution of two seEuences usin0 0ra;hical methods and usin0 commandsB differentiation between linear and circular convolutions. 2. 8erifications of the different al0orithms associated with filterin0 of lon0 data seEuences and #verla; Qadd and #verla;!save methods. 3. Butterworth filter desi0n with different set of ;arameters. 5. 6)R filter desi0n usin0 rectan0ularB (ammin0 and Blac.man windows. Hard8are a9oratory usin7 either .(&1 or 16&$ Processor and Pilin3 FP@A< . <ritin0 - e=ecution of small ;ro0rams related to arithmetic o;erations and convolution usin0 Assembly 4an0ua0e of T*S+20C /, 1>12 + 9rocessorB study of *AC instruction. 2. +. <ritin0 of small ;ro0rams in 8(%4 and downloadin0 onto Gilin= 69AA. *a;;in0 of some %S9 al0orithms onto 69AA.

O9:ect Oriented Pro7ra--in7 a9oratory EC1,.A 2%B T2%B P2$R Cr ' . Assi0nments on classB constructorB overloadin0B inheritanceB overridin0 2. Assi0nments on wra;;er classB arrays +. Assi0nments on develo;in0 interfaces! multi;le inheritanceB e=tendin0 interfaces ,. Assi0nments on creatin0 and accessin0 ;ac.a0es /. Assi0nments on multithreaded ;ro0rammin0 1. Assi0nments on a;;let ;ro0rammin0 Note< /se Ka5a )or 4ro7ra--in7 9referably download e:a5aSeeSsdk21u(2:dk628indo8s.e3ee from htt4<//888.oracle.co-/technet8ork/:a5a/:a5aee/do8nloads/:a5a2ee2sdk21u$2:dk26u&2do8nloads2.'$$,&.ht-l Pro7ra--in7 an7ua7e a9oratory< EC1,.* l2%B t2%B 42$ Cr $ To 9e u4loaded later. E ECTRON+C !EAS/RE!ENT AN; +NSTR/!ENTAT+ON Code< EC1,.C Contact< $P Credits< ' . 2. +. ,. /. 1. 2. 3. Study of Static Characteristics of a *easurin0 )nstrument Study of %ynamic Characteristics of a *easurin0 )nstrument AcEuaintance with basic structure of %** and measurement of different electrical ;arameters RealiDation of %ata AcEuisition system <ave and s;ectrum analysis usin0 K meter RealiDation of a 8!to!) - )!to!8 converter. Statistical analysis of errors in measurement . Study of 8C# (8olta0e controlled oscillator" - 944 (9hase 4oc.ed 4oo;".

39

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Pro4osed

Sylla9us E++ Se-ester Theory W+RE ESS CO!!/N+CAT+ON AN; NETWORIS EC6%& Contacts< $ Credits< $

40

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

#,-*L. / 01

Cellular :o)ile ;ireless ,et!orks: (ystems and 0esi&n Fundamentals: Brief introduction to mobile wireless communication and systemsB %escri;tion of cellular systemB Cellular StructureB 6reEuency ReuseB Cell clusterin0B Ca;acity enhancement techniEues for cellular networ.sB cell s;littin0B antenna sectorin0B Co!channel and Ad@acent channel interferencesB Channel assi0nment schemes Q 6i=ed channelB %ynamic channel and (ybrid channelB mobility mana0ement Q location mana0ement and handoff mana0ementB handoff ;rocessB different ty;es of handoff. 14 Characteristics of wireless channel and ;ro;a0ation ;ath loss models' %ifferent *ulti!;ath ;ro;a0ation mechanismsB *ulti!;ath effects on mobile communicationB 6adin0B different ty;es of fadin0B small and lar0e scale fadin0B slow and fast fadin0B narrowband and wideband fadin0B )nter symbol interferenceB fast fadin0 modelB %o;;ler effect due to velocity of mobilesB Raylei0h envelo;B free s;ace ;ro;a0ation modelB two ray 0round reflection modelB lo0 distance ;ath loss modelB lo0 normal shadowin0 modelB macro and micro cell ;ro;a0ation modelsB ty;es of base stations and mobile station antennas. 14

#,-*L. / 001

:odern :o)ile ;ireless Communication (ystems Evolution strate0ies Q 6irst Aeneration ( A" to 6ourth Aeneration (,A"B 9ersonal Area $etwor.s '9A$B 4ow Tier <ireless System' Cordless Tele;honeB Second Aeneration (CT2"B %i0ital Euro;ean Cordless Telecommunications (%ECT"B 9ublic wide!area <ireless $etwor.s' A to +A cellular networ.s 24 *ulti;le Access Technolo0ies in cellular communication Time division multi;le access (T%*A"B narrowband and wideband T%*AB synchronous and asynchronous T%*AB 6reEuency division multi;le access (6%*A"B Code %ivision *ulti;le Access (C%*A"B %irect!seEuence C%*AB s;read s;ectrum techniEueB s;ectral efficiency of different wireless access technolo0ies' S;ectral Efficiency in 6%*A systemB S;ectral Efficiency in T%*A systemB S;ectral Efficiency for %S!C%*A system +4 Cellular Communication $etwor.s and Systems Second 0eneration (2A" $etwor.' Alobal system for mobile communication (AS*"' Architecture and 9rotocols Air )nterfaceB AS* s;ectrumB AS* *ulti;le Access SchemeB AS* Channel #r0aniDationB Traffic Channel multi!frameB Control (Si0nalin0" Channel *ulti!frameB 6ramesB *ulti!framesB Su;er! frames and (y;er!framesB AS* Call Set u; 9rocedureB 4ocation 7;date 9rocedureB Routin0 of a call to a *obile Subscriber +4 The conce;t of ;ac.et data services The 2./ A Aeneral 9ac.et Radio Services' A9RS $etwor.s ArchitectureB A9RS )nterfaces and Reference 9ointsB A9RS *obility *ana0ement 9roceduresB A9RS Attachment and %etachment 9roceduresB Session *ana0ement and 9%9 Conte=tB %ata Transfer throu0h A9RS $etwor. and Routin0B The )9 )nternetwor.in0 *odel +4 #verview of C%*A systems' )S!5/ $etwor.s and +A Q The 7niversal *obile Telecommunication System (7*TS" C%*A based )S!5/ SystemsB forward lin. and reverse lin. for )S!5/B handoff ;rocess in C%*A based )S!5/ networ.. 7*TS $etwor. Architecture QRelease 55B 7*TS )nterfacesB 7*TS $etwor. Evolution 7*TS Release , and /B 7*TS 6%% and T%%B 7*TS ChannelsB 4o0ical ChannelsB 7*TS Time Slots +4 #,-*L. / 0001 Wireless ocal Area Net8orks "W AN#< +EEE 0%'.&& Standards and Protocols

41

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

)EEE 302. standardsB <4A$ familyB <4A$ transmission technolo0yB <4A$ system architectureB Collision Sense *ulti;le Access with Collision %etection (CS*A>C%" and CS*A collision avoidance (CS*A>CA"B 6reEuency (o;;in0 S;read S;ectraB 302. 9(& and *AC layersB )EEE 302. %istributed Coordination function (%C6" and 9oint coordination function (9C6"B Bac. off al0orithmB 8irtual carrier senseB *AC frame format. Security and KoS issuesB <4A$ a;;lications ,4 <ireless Broadband $etwor.s and Access Evolution of broadband wirelessB )EEE 302. 1 standards ' Wi!AP B S;ectrum AllocationB )EEE 302. 1 Standard ArchitectureB #verview of <i*AG 9(&B )EEE 302. 1 *AC 4ayerB )EEE 302. 1 Schedulin0 ServicesB 7nsolicited Arant Service (7AS"B Real!time 9ollin0 Service (rt9S"B $on!real! time 9ollin0 Service (nrt9S"B Best Effort (BE" #verview of +A 4on0 Term Evolution (+A 4TE" for broadband wireless communicationB #rtho0onal 6reEuency %ivision *ulti;le Access (#6%*A" +4

#,-*L. / 021 *obile )nternet 9rotocol Basic *obile )9B *obile )9 Ty;e!*)98, and *)9v1B *obile )9' Conce;tB 6our basic entities for *)9v,B *obile )9v, #;erationsB Re0istrationB Tunnelin0B *)9v, Reverse Tunnelin0B *)9v, Trian0ular Routin0B Confi0urin0 9%9 Addresses on *obile StationB *obility ClassificationB Seamless Terminal *obility *ana0ementB 4imitations of current TC9>)9 networ.s for mobility su;;ortB *obility solutionB Accessin0 E=ternal 9%$ throu0h A9RS>7*TS 9S %omainB Trans;arent AccessB 7se of *obile )9 for $on!trans;arent accessB %ynamically accesses )9 address from E=ternal $etwor.. +4 TEPT *OOIS< . 2. +. ,. <ireless $etwor.s' A;;lications and 9rotocolsB T. S. Ra;;a;ortB 9earson Education <ireless Communication and $etwor.s ' +A and BeyondB ). Saha *israB T*( Education. <ireless Communications ' 9rinci;les and 9racticeB T.S.Ra;;a;ortB 9() 4earnin0. <ireless CommunicationsB A. AoldsmithB Cambrid0e 7niversity 9ress.

REFERENCE *OOIS< . 4eeCs Essentials of <ireless CommunicationsB *( 9rof. *ed>Tech 2. <ireless %i0ital Communications' *odulations and S;read S;ectrum A;;licationsB F. 6eherB 9rentice (all. +. <ireless Communications and $etwor.in0B H.<.*ar. and <. Jhuan0B 9(). !icroelectronics D E S+ ;esi7ns EC6%' Contacts< $ Credits< $ Pre2reAuisite' Fnowled0e about *#SB *#S!CharacteristicsB *#S Ca;acitorsB Short Channel *#SB C*#S invertersB *#S Aates etc done in ES20 (Basic Electronics of second semester"B EC+02 (solid state devices of third semester"B Analo0 Circuit Theory and %i0ital Circuits done in semesters + - , res;ectively. !odule &< +ntroduction to E S+ ;esi7n< C1 F 84S) %esi0n Conce;tsB *oorNs 4awB Scale of )nte0ration (SS)B *S)B 4S)B 84S)B 74S) Q basic idea only"B Ty;es of 84S) Chi;s (Analo0 - %i0ital 84S) chi;sB Aeneral ;ur;oseB AS)CB 94AB 69AA"(24"B %esi0n ;rinci;les (%i0ital 84S) Q Conce;t of Re0ularityB Aranularity etc"B %esi0n %omains (BehavioralB Structu 24"R !odule '< !icro2electronic Processes )or E S+ Fa9rication' C&%F Silicon Semiconductor Technolo0y! An #verviewB <afer ;rocessi0 ( 4"B #=idationB E;ita=ial de;ositionB )on!im;lantation - %iffusion ( 4"B Cleanin0B Etchin0 ( 4"B 9hoto!litho0ra;hy Q 9ositive - $e0ative ;hoto!resist

42

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

( 4"R Basic C*#S Technolo0y Q (Ste;s in fabricatin0 C*#S ( 4""B Basic n!well C*#S ;rocessB ;!well C*#S ;rocessB Twin tub ;rocess ( 4"B Silicon on insulator ( 4"R 4ayout %esi0n Rule' Stic. dia0ram with e=am;les (24"B 4ayout rules ( 4". !odule J $< C!OS )or ;i7ital E S+ Circuits< C&%F Reca;itulation of *#S (24"R C*#SB C*#S inverter characteristics ( 4"R C*#S lo0ic circuitsB $A$% - $#R Aates ( 4"B Com;le= lo0ic circuits ( 4"B C*#S 6ull Adder ( 4"B C*#S Transmission AATE ( 4"B Advanced C*#S 4o0ic circuitsR SeEuential C*#S lo0ic circuits ( 4"R SR 4atch circuitB cloc.ed HF 4atch> *aster!Slave HF ( 4"B C*#S %!latch - Ed0e tri00ered fli;!flo; ( 4"R !odule J (< Analo7 E S+ Circuits< C0 F Analo0 84S) desi0n ste;s ( 4"R Basic buildin0 bloc.s of Analo0 84S) chi;s ( 4"R *#S switch ( 4"R Active load > resistorsR 8olta0e dividers ( 4"R C*#S Current source - sin.R C*#S 8olta0e references>volta0e dividers OBasic circuits onlyP ( 4"R C*#S %ifferential am;lifierR #ut;ut am;lifiers OBasic circuits onlyP ( 4"R C*#S #9A*9 ( 4"R Switched ca;acitor filter ( 4" Te=t Boo.s' . %i0ital )nte0rated CircuitB H.*.RabaeyB ChandrasanB $icolicB 9earson Education. 2. C*#S %i0ital )nte0rated CircuitB S.*.Fan0 - &.4eblebiciB T*(. +. *odern 84S) %esi0nB <ayne <olfB 9earson Education. ,. 8(%4B Bhas.arB 9(). /. Advance %i0ital %esi0n 7sin0 8erilo0 B *ichel %. CellitiB 9() References' . %i0ital )nte0rated CircuitsB %emassa - CicconeB Hohn <illey - Sons . 2. *odern 84S) %esi0n' system on siliconB <ayne <olfR Addison <esley 4on0man 9ublisher +. Basic 84S) %esi0nB %ou0las A. 9uc.nell - Famran Eshran0hianB 9() ,. C*#S Circuit %esi0nB 4ayout - SimulationB R.H.Ba.erB (.<.4eeB %.E. BoyeeB 9() /. C*#S Analo0 Circuit %esi0n by 9.E. Allen - %.R. (olber0R #79 RF D !icro8a5e En77 EC6%$A Contacts< $ Credits< $ Total ectures< $, 4eriods "-ini-u-# < !odu To4ics le '0. +ntroduction R6 - *icrowave S;ectrumB Ty;ical a;;lications of R6 and *icrowaveB Safety considerations. ',. !icro8a5e Wa5e7uide and Wa5e7uide Resonator Rectan0ular <ave0uide! %esi0n considerationB TE - T* modesB TE 0 mode analysisB cut!off freEuencyB ;ro;a0ation constantB intrinsic wave im;edanceB ;hase and 0rou; velocityB ;ower transmissionB & attenuationB wave0uide e=citationB wall currentR )ntroduction of circular wave0uideR Rectan0ular wave0uide resonator! %esi0n considerationB resonant freEuencyB K!factorB e=citation. $%. Planar Trans-ission line *icro!stri; linesB Co;lanar wave0uideB Slot line!desi0n considerationB field ;atternsB ;ro;a0ation characteristicsB Com;arison for different characteristics of the above mentioned lines. (.Hi7h )reAuency Circuit Ele-ents< %ifference in (i0h freEuency and relatively low freEuency behavior of 4um;ed circuit com;onents. *iniaturiDation and %esi0n of 4um;ed com;onents at (i0h R6. RealiDation of reactive elements as <ave0uide and 9lanar Circuit com;onents. ..Wa5e7uide Passi5e Co-4onents and their S2-atri3 Re4resentation ' $!;ort networ.s!9ro;erties of S matri=B Transmission matri= - their relationshi;sR *icrowave ;assive com;onents and their S matri= re;resentation' AttenuatorsB 9hase shifterB %irectional cou;lerB Bethe!hole cou;lerB *a0ic teeB hybrid rin0B CirculatorsB )solatorsR %esi0n ;rocedure of filter (ma=imally flat and eEual ri;;le" usin0 insertion loss method!s;ecificationB low!;ass ;rototy;e desi0nB scalin0 and conversionB im;lementation. $ 1.!icro8a5e Tu9es Electron beam - 6ield interaction for ener0y e=chan0e in resonant (two cavity .lystronB Refle= FlystronB *a0netron" and non!resonant (T<T -B<#" microwave active devices' Ty;ical characteristics a;;lications (only ;hysical e=;lanation is reEuiredB no mathematical derivation reEuired". 6.Se-iconductor !icro8a5e de5ices Hours &

( .

43

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

TE% (Aunn diode" - Avalanche Transit Time ()*9ATT" deviceB Schott.y diodeB 9)$ diode! characteristics - a;;licationsR *icrowave bi;olar transistorB *icrowave field effect transistor(*ES6ET". 0.!icro8a5e A-4li)ier ;esi7n Basic consideration in the desi0n of R6 am;lifier! Transistor S!;arameterB StabilityB matchin0 networ.B noise fi0ureR *atchin0 networ. desi0n usin0 lum;ed elements and 4!Section. Brief introduction to $BAB 4$A. ,.Ty4ical !icro8a5e Test *ench D -easure-ent 8S<R meterB Tunable detectorB Slotted line and 9robe detectorB 6reEuency meterB $etwor. analyDerB ( *easurement of 8S<R Q lowB medium and hi0hB *easurement of ;ower' lowB medium and hi0hB 6reEuency measurement. Te3t *ooks< . *icrowave En0ineerin0B +Rd Ed %avid *. 9oDarB <illey - Sons )nc. 2. *icrowavesB F C Au;taB $ew A0e 9ublishers. +. *icrowave En0ineerin0B A %as - S %asB T*(. ,. *icrowave %evices - CircuitsB S& 4iao B 9earson Education >9() Re)erences *ooks< (/" *icrowave En0ineerin0!9assive CircuitsB 9A RiDDi B 9earson Education. (1" 6oundation of *icrowave En0ineerin0B 2ed editionB Robert E CollinB *cAraw (illB )nc. (2" *icrowave %evices - Circuit %esi0n B A9 Srivastava - 84 Au;taB 9() O4tical Co--unication D N/W EC6%$* Contacts< $ Credits< $ )ntroduction to communication systems' 9rinci;lesB com;onentsR %ifferent forms of communications in briefB advanta0es of o;tical fibre communicationB s;ectral characteristics. #;tical 6ibre wave 0uide' StructureB Sin0le and *ultimode o;erationR AttenuationB *aterial and wave 0uide dis;ersion. #;tical Sources' 4i0ht Emittin0 %iodeR ;rinci;leB structuresB ;ower and efficiencyB cou;lin0 to fibres. 4aser diodesR ;rinci;leB double heterostructureB 0ain and inde= 0uidin0B distributed lasers. Kuantum <ell 4asersR *odes and narrow linewidth lasers. *odulationR Bandwidth for modulationB #;tical transmitters' com;onents. #;tical %etectors' %evice ty;esB o;tical detection ;rinci;lesB efficiencyB res;onsivityB bandwidth. 9ream;lifiersR noise sourcesB si0nal to noise ratio. O2P

O2P O/P

O2P

9oint!to!;oint lin. and <avelen0th %ivision *ulti;le=in0' O P Buildin0 bloc.sR *ulti;le=in0R )ntensity *odulation>%irect %etection systemR 9rinci;le of Re0enerationR <%* lin.B #;tical am;lifiersR E%6AB S#AB Raman am;lifierB 6abry!9erot filters. %is;ersion com;ensation and mana0ementB 4in. analysis and Bit!Error!Rate calculation. #;tical $etwor.' 4A$B *A$B <A$R To;olo0ies' busB starB rin0R EthernetR 6%%)R Telecom networ.in0'S%(>S#$ET. %ifferent forms of access networ.s' Tele;honyR )S%$R Cable T8R Broadcast and Switched $etwor.sR (6C networ.sR 6TTC and 6TT( networ.sR All o;tical networ.s. Boo.s' . 2. +. ,. O,P O,P

#;tical $etwor.s Q A ;ractical ;ers;ective ' Ra@iv RamaswamiB F. $. Sivara@anB Aalen (. Sasa.i (*or0an!Faufman" #;tical 6ibre Communication ' Hohn *. Senior (9earson" #;tical 6ibre Communication ' Aerd Faiser (T*(" #;tical Communication Systems ' Hohn Aawar (9()"

Co-4uter Net8orks EC6%$C Contacts< $ Credits< $

44

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Module I Overview of Data Communication and Networking: [4L] Introduction; Data communications: components, data representation (ASCII,ISO etc.), direction of data flow (simplex, half duplex, full duplex); network criteria, physical structure (type of connection, topology), categories of network (LAN, MAN,WAN); Internet: brief history, Protocols and standards; Reference models: OSI reference model, TCP/IP reference model, their comparative study. Physical Level: [6L] Overview of data(analog & digital), signal(analog & digital), transmission (analog & digital) & transmission media (guided & unguided); Circuit switching: time division & space division switch, TDM bus; Telephone Network; Module II Data link Layer: [5L] Types of errors, framing(character and bit stuffing), error detection & correction methods; Flow control; Protocols: Stop & wait ARQ, Go-Back- N ARQ, Selective repeat ARQ, HDLC; Medium Access sub layer: [5L] Point to Point Protocol, LCP, NCP, Token Ring; Reservation, Polling, Multiple access protocols: Pure ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, CSMA, CSMA/CD, CSMA/CA Traditional Ethernet, fast Ethernet(in brief); Module III Network layer: [8L] Internetworking & devices: Repeaters, Hubs, Bridges, Switches, Router, Gateway; Addressing : IP addressing, subnetting; Routing : techniques, static vs. dynamic routing , Unicast Routing Protocols: RIP, OSPF, BGP; Other Procols: ARP, IP, ICMP, IPV6;. Transport layer: [4L] Process to Process delivery; UDP; TCP; Congestion Control: Open Loop, Closed Loop choke packets; Quality of service: techniques to improve QoS: Leaky bucket algorithm, Token bucket algorithm, Module IV Application Layer [5L] Introduction to DNS, SMTP, SNMP, FTP, HTTP & WWW; Security: Cryptography (Public, Private Key based), Digital Signature, Firewalls. Modern topics: [5L] ISDN services & ATM, DSL technology, Cable Modem: Architecture & Operation in brief Wireless LAN: IEEE 802.11, Introduction to blue-tooth. Text Books: 1. B. A. Forouzan Data Communications and Networking (3rd Ed.) TMH 2. A. S. Tanenbaum Computer Networks (4th Ed.) Pearson Education/PHI 3. W. Stallings Data and Computer Communications (5th Ed.) PHI/ Pearson Education 4. Zheng & Akhtar, Network for Computer Scientists & Engineers, OUP 5. Black, Data & Computer Communication, PHI 6. Miller, data Communication & Network, Vikas 7. Miller, Digital & Data Communication, Jaico 8. Shay, Understanding Data Communication & Network, Vikas Reference Books: 1. Kurose and Rose Computer Networking -A top down approach featuring the internet Pearson Education 2. Leon, Garica, Widjaja Communication Networks TMH 3. Walrand Communication Networks TMH. 4. Comer Internetworking with TCP/IP, vol. 1, 2, 3(4th Ed.) Pearson Education/PHI

FP@A D Recon)i7ura9le Co-4utin7 EC6%$; Contacts< $ Credits< $ !odule J+< +ntroduction to Recon)i7ura9le Co-4utin7 "RC# (istoryB State!of!the!Art and 6uture TrendsB Com;utin0 reEuirements as 9owerB Area and 84S) scalin0B *a;;in0 of Al0orithm! analysis and s;eed!u;B RC architectures! 6ine Arain and Coarse ArainB (ybrid and Embedded ArchitecturesB Su;ercom;uters. /4 !odule2++< Recon)i7ura9le o7ic ;e5ices< 69AA and its internal architectureB com;utin0 elementsB 47TB BRA*B interconnectsB )># Bloc.sB ;ro0rammin0 of 69AA and interfacin0 case studyB A47 desi0nB desi0nin0 with embedded ;rocessorsB introduction to 9ower 9C and AR* ;rocessors. 14 !odule +++< Hard8are ;escri4tion an7ua7e )or RC< %esi0n cycleB al0orithmsB (ardware %escri;tion 4an0ua0eB 8(%4B different desi0n styles' data flowB structural and behavioral and ;ractical lo0ic circuit im;lementation e=am;le on 69AAB debu00in0B writin0 test benchB (i0h level synthesis and 4ow level synthesis. 14 !odule +E< RC Con)i7uration< A;;lication se0mentation and Resource ;artitionin0B s;atial and tem;oral confi0urationB systolic architectures and al0orithmsB Bit serialB on the flyB multi;le=in0 vs. run!time reconfi0uration ,4 !odule E< RC +-4le-entation<

45

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

8irtual (ardware Com;onents (8(C" desi0n ;rocessB hi0h level synthesis of 8(C and o;timiDationB 8(C data!;ath and control unit desi0nB simulation and verification of 8(CB determination of reconfi0urable scheme and associated loadin0 mechanisms (tem;oral and s;atial ;artitionin0" for RC. 14 !odule E+< RC a44lications< RC for %S9B %S9 a;;lication buildin0 bloc.sB RC for )ma0e ;rocessin0B Bioinformatics and $etwor. Security /4 Te3t *ooks< . *. Ao.hale and 9. ArahamR Reconfi0urable Com;utin0' Acceleratin0 Com;utation with 69AAsB S;rin0erB 200/ 2. +. C. *a=field R The desi0n <arriorCs Auide to 69AAs' %evicesB Tools and 6lowsB $ewnesB 200, C. BobdaB )ntroduction to Reconfi0urable Com;utin0 ' ArchitecturesB Al0orithm and A;;licationsB S;rin0erB 200/

Re)erence *ooks< . <. <olf B 69AA Based Systems %esi0nB 9()B 200, 2. 9. 4ysa0t and <. RosenstielB $ew Al0orithmsB Architectures and A;;lications for Reconfi0urable Com;utin0B S;rin0erB 200/

Radar En7ineerin7 EC6%(A Contacts< $ Credits< $ !odule J+< +ntroduction to Radar (istorical bac.0roundB radar terminolo0yB radar band desi0nationsB Radar bloc. dia0ramB radar eEuation' detection of si0nals in noise and si0nal!to!noise ratioB 9robabilities of detection - 6alse alarmB inte0ration of radar ;ulsesB radar cross sectionB distributed tar0etsB Transmitted ;owerB ;ulse!re;etition freEuencyB antenna ;arameters - system lossesB introduction to radar clutter. 14 !odule J ++< Radar Ty4es 9ulse radars and C< radarsBAdvanta0es of coherent radarB %o;;ler radar and *T)' %o;;ler effectB delay!line cancellersB blind s;eedsB sta00ered 9R6sB %i0ital filter ban.B *ovin0 Tar0et %etectorB limitations of *T)B trac.in0 with radarB mono;ulse trac.in0B conical scanB limitation to trac.in0 accuracyB 34 !odule J+++< Radar si7nals D clutter Basic radar measurementB theoretical accuracy of radar measurementsB Ran0e and velocity ambi0uitiesB the ambi0uity dia0ramB ;ulse com;ression!;rinci;lesB the matched filterB chir; waveformsB <aveform desi0n' nonlinear 6*B ;hase codesB waveform 0eneration and com;ression %escri;tions of land - sea clutterB statistical models for surface clutterB detection of tar0ets in clutter. 04 !odule J+E< ;e5ices and Radar Syste-s Radar transmitter' Solid!state R6 ;ower sourceB *a0netronB other R6 ;ower sourcesB Radar receiver' Su;er heterodyne receiverB receiver noise fi0ureB du;le=ers - di;le=ersB Receiver ;rotectorsB A;;lications' Electronic <arfare' ES*B EC*B ECC*R su;er resolutionB )6*B ty;es of @ammersB Stealth and counter!stealth' stealth techniEues for aircraft and other tar0et ty;esB low freEuency and 7<B radar BSystem desi0n e=am;les 34

Te3t *ooks < . )ntroduction to Radar Systems!+>E B *. ). S.olni.B Tata *cArawhill 2. 9rinci;les of *odern radar system B *. (. Car;entierB Artech (ouse Re)erence *ooks< . 6undamentals of radar si0nal ;rocessin0B *. ). RichardsB *cAraw!(ill 2. (andboo. of radar measurement B BartonB %avid - <ardB (. RB Artech (ouse +. Radar Technolo0y B Broo.nerB EliB Artech (ouse ,. Radar (andboo. B ed. *. ). S.olni.B *c!Araw (illB 550 /. S.olni.B *. )B S6ifty years of RadarTB 9roc. )EEEB vol. 2+ (6eb. 53/"B ;;. 32! 52 E-9edded Syste-s EC6%(*

46

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Contacts< $ Credits< $ )ntroduction to Embedded System ' Embedded system 8s Aeneral com;utin0 systemsB (istory of Embedded systemsB 9ur;ose of Embedded systemsB *icro;rocessor and *icrocontrollerB (ardware architecture of the real time systems. O/P %evices and Communication Buses' )>o ty;esB serial and ;arallel communication devicesB wireless communication devicesB timer and countin0 devicesB watchdo0 timerB real time cloc.B serial bus communication ;rotocolsB ;arallel communication networ. usin0 )SAB 9C)B 9CT!GB )ntrnet embedded system networ. ;rotocolsB 7SBB Bluetooth. O 0P 9ro0ram *odellin0 Conce;ts R 6undamental issues in (ardware software co!desi0nB 7nified *odellin0 4an0ua0e(7*4"B (ardware Software trade!offs %6A modelB state machine ;ro0rammin0 modelB model for multi;rocessor system. O/P Real Time #;eratin0 Systems ' #;eratin0 system basicsB Tas.sB 9rocess and ThreadsB *ulti;rocessin0 and multitas.in0B tas. communicationB tas. synchroniDationB Eualities of 0ood RT#S. O3P E=am;les of Embedded System ' *obile ;honesB R6)%B <)SE$ETB RoboticsB Biomedical A;;licationsB Brain machine interface etc. 9o;ular microcontrollers used in embedded systemsB sensorsB actuators. O1P 9ro0rammin0 conce;ts and embedded ;ro0rammin0 in CB C::B HA8A. O,P Ref' . )ntroduction to Embedded Systems ' Shibu F. 8. (T*(" 2. +. ,. /. 1. Embedded System %esi0n Q A unified hardware and software introduction' 6. 8ahid (Hohn <iley" Embedded Systems ' Ra@.amal (T*(" Embedded Systems ' 4. B. %as (9earson" Embedded System desi0n ' S. (eath (Elsevier" Embedded microcontroller and ;rocessor desi0n' A. #sborn (9earson"

*io-edical +nstru-entation EC6%(C Contacts< $ Credits< $ !odule 2& "Funda-entals# . )ntroduction to 9hysiolo0ical Systems Q#r0anismB CardiovascularB Res;iratoryB RenalB (e;aticB AastrointestinalB EndocrinalB $ervousB *uscularB Cellular O2P .2 Biolo0ical Si0nals Q Bioelectric eventsB Biomechanical SystemsB Cellular - *embrane ;henomenon. The Action 9otential and 9ro;a0ation throu0h $ervous System. The 9eri;heral $ervous Systems and sensory mechanisms. Biomaterials. O2P .+ 6undamentals of Electro;hysiolo0y QEFAB EEAB E*AB Evo.ed ;otentials. Kuantification of Biolo0ical Si0nalsO2P !odule ' "!easure-ent D Analysis # 2. Biolo0ical Sensors! Bio!electrodesB Biosensors and Transducers for Cardiolo0yB $eurolo0yB 9ulmonaryB #=y0en saturation 0aseous e=chan0eB flow measurementB 0oniometryB Endosco;yB )m;edance 9lethysmo0ra;hy. O+P 2.2Biolo0ical Am;lifiers Q)nstrumentation Am;lifiers for Electro;hysiolo0y ( ECAB E*AB EEAB E#A"B 6iltersB 9ower Su;;lies. O+P 2.+ Recordin0 and %is;lay systemsB %i0ital Conversion for stora0eB Electrical (aDards in measurementsB )solation CircuitsB calibrationB alarms - *ulti!channel re!constitution O2P 2., (os;ital reEuirements Q *ulti!;arameter bed!side monitorsB Central $ursin0 StationsB %efibrillatorsB 8entilatorsB CathetersB )ncubators. O2P !odule 2 $ " i)e2Su44ort D Treat-ent# +. Cardiac Su;;ort' )m;lantable - ;ro0rammable 9acema.ersB E=ternal - )nternal %efibrillatorsB Coronary An0io0ra;hy. O2P +.2 Electro!;hysiothera;y ' Shortwave - ultrasonic diathermyB Transcutaneous $erve Stimulators in ;ain reliefB Traction SystemsB 7ltrasound in bone fracture re0enerationB hy;othermia - hy;erthermia systems. O+P +.+ 4asers in treatment and sur0ery ' #;thalmicB AblatorsB Endosco;ic O2P +., Assists and Artificial limbs! #rthoses B ;assive and ;owered 9rostheses O2P !odule2( "+-a7in7# ,. 6undamentals of G!RaysB Radiolo0ical )ma0in0B %i0ital Radiolo0yB %SA. O+P

47

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

,.2 Com;uter Tomo0ra;hyB )ma0e 9rocessin0B solid state sensorsB whole!body scans. O+P ,.+ Aamma camera - radio! isoto;e ima0in0. O P ,./ 7ltrasono0ra;hy! TransducersB Si0nal ConditionersB 2% - +% scansB %o;;ler - Colour %o;;ler O+P ,.1 6undamentals of *a0netic Resonance )ma0in0 and 9ET ! scans O2P Te=t Boo.s'! 2" R S Fhand;ur'! (andboo. of Biomedical )nstrumentation (Tata Q*c0raw (ill Education" O9artly %ownloadableP +" * E 8alentiniuDDi'! 7nderstandin0 the (uman *achine! A 9rimer for Bioen0ineerin0 O6reely %ownloadable in 9%6P (<orld Scientific 9ublishin0 Co. 9te. 4tdB Sin0a;ore" ," 4 CornwellB 6.H. <eibell - E.A. 9feiffer'! Biomedical )nstrumentation and *easurements(9rentice (all> *edical" /" H A <ebster - H <. Clar.'! *edical )nstrumentation Q A;;lication - %esi0n ((ou0hton *iffin 9ub" 1" H H Carr - H* Brown'! )ntroduction to Bio!medical EEui;ment Technolo0y(Re0ents > 9rentice (all" 2" H Tom;.ins - H A <ebster '!%esi0n of *icro! controller based *edical )nstrumentation (9rentice (all )nc" Reference Boo.s' . <.B. Blesser '! A systems a;;roach to Biomedicine (*cAraw (ill.B$&" 2. H ( 7 BrownB H E Hacobs - 4 Star.'! Biomedical En0ineerin0 (%avis CoB 9hiladel;hiaB 7SA" +. 4 A Aeddes - 4 E Ba.er '! 9rinci;les of A;;lied Biomedical )nstrumentation (Hohn <iley - sonsB $&" ,. H ( *ilsum'! Biolo0ical Control Systems(*c Araw (illB $&" /. R 9lonsey'! Bioelectric 9henomena (*cAraw!(ill CoB $&" Arti)icial +ntelli7ence EC6%.A Contacts< $ Credits< $ +ntroduction C'F #verview of Artificial intelli0ence! 9roblems of A)B A) techniEueB Tic ! Tac ! Toe ;roblem. +ntelli7ent A7ents C'F A0ents - environmentB nature of environmentB structure of a0entsB 0oal based a0entsB utility based a0entsB learnin0 a0ents. Pro9le- Sol5in7 C'F 9roblemsB 9roblem S;ace - search' %efinin0 the ;roblem as state s;ace searchB ;roduction systemB ;roblem characteristicsB issues in the desi0n of search ;ro0rams. Search techniAues C.F Solvin0 ;roblems by searchin0 ';roblem solvin0 a0entsB searchin0 for solutionsR uniform search strate0ies' breadth first searchB de;th first searchB de;th limited searchB bidirectional searchB com;arin0 uniform search strate0ies. Heuristic search strate7ies C.F Areedy best!first searchB A? searchB memory bounded heuristic search' local search al0orithms - o;timiDation ;roblems' (ill climbin0 searchB simulated annealin0 searchB local beam searchB 0enetic al0orithmsR constraint satisfaction ;roblemsB local search for constraint satisfaction ;roblems. Ad5ersarial search C$P AamesB o;timal decisions - strate0ies in 0amesB the minima= search ;rocedureB al;ha!beta ;runin0B additional refinementsB iterative dee;enin0. Ino8led7e D reasonin7 C$F Fnowled0e re;resentation issuesB re;resentation - ma;;in0B a;;roaches to .nowled0e re;resentationB issues in .nowled0e re;resentation. /sin7 4redicate lo7ic C'F Re;resentin0 sim;le fact in lo0icB re;resentin0 instant - )SA relationshi;B com;utable functions - ;redicatesB resolutionB natural deduction. Re4resentin7 kno8led7e usin7 rules C$F 9rocedural verses declarative .nowled0eB lo0ic ;ro0rammin0B forward verses bac.ward reasonin0B matchin0B control .nowled0e.

48

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Pro9a9ilistic reasonin7 C(F Re;resentin0 .nowled0e in an uncertain domainB the semantics of Bayesian networ.sB %em;ster!Shafer theoryB 6uDDy sets - fuDDy lo0ics. Plannin7 C'F #verviewB com;onents of a ;lannin0 systemB Aoal stac. ;lannin0B (ierarchical ;lannin0B other ;lannin0 techniEues. Natural an7ua7e 4rocessin7 C'F )ntroductionB Syntactic ;rocessin0B semantic analysisB discourse - ;ra0matic ;rocessin0. earnin7 C'F 6orms of learnin0B inductive learnin0B learnin0 decision treesB e=;lanation based learnin0B learnin0 usin0 relevance informationB neural net learnin0 - 0enetic learnin0. E34ert Syste-s C'F Re;resentin0 and usin0 domain .nowled0eB e=;ert system shellsB .nowled0e acEuisition. *asic kno8led7e o) 4ro7ra--in7 lan7ua7e like Prolo7 D is4. C1F *ooks< . Artificial )ntelli0enceB Ritch - Fni0htB T*( 2. Artificial )ntelli0ence A *odern A;;roachB Stuart Russel 9eter $orvi0 9earson +. )ntroduction to Artificial )ntelli0ence - E=;ert SystemsB 9attersonB 9() ,. 9ooleB Com;utational )ntelli0enceB #79 /. 4o0ic - 9rolo0 9ro0rammin0B Saro@ Faushi.B $ew A0e )nternational 1. E=;ert SystemsB AiarrantoB 8)FAS 2. Artificial )ntelli0enceB RusselB 9earson Ro9otics EC6%.* Contacts< $ Credits< $ Robot Anatomy Arm Aeometry!%irect - )nverse Finematics 9roblem.Arm %ynamicsB% Alembert EEuations of *otionB Synthesis of elements with movalulity constraintsBmani;ulations!tra@ectory ;lannin0B@oint inter;olated tra@ectories. O /4P Control of Robot *ani;ulation!com;uted torEue techniEue seEuencin0 - ada;tive controlB resolved motion control *oluie Robots. O14P Robot sensin0!Ran0e - 9ro=imity - (i0her!4evel visionB illumination techniEuesB)ma0in0 AeometryB Se0mentation Reco0nition )nter;retation. O34P Robot 9ro0rammin0 4an0ua0e Characteristics of Robot 4evel - Tas. 4evel lan0ua0es.Robot intelli0ence!State S;ace searchB Robot learnin0BRobot Tas. 9lannin0BFnowled0e En0ineerin0. O 04P References' . F.S 6u R.C . CSA 4ee!Robotics ControlBSensin0B 8ision - )ntelli0enceB*cAraw!(ill. 2. *.9. ArooverB*.<einsBR.$. $a0elB$.C. #drey Q)ndustrial RoboticsB*cAraw (ill +. Andrew C.Strau0ard!Robotics - A)B9() ,. S. Sitharama )yen0arBAlberto Elefes!Autonomous *obile Robots ControlB9lannin0 - AchitectureB)EEE Com;uter Society 9ress ;ata9ase !ana7e-ent SysteEC6%.C Contacts< $ Credits< $ +ntroduction C( F Conce;t - #verview of %B*SB %ata *odelsB %atabase 4an0ua0esB %atabase AdministratorB %atabase 7sersB Three Schema architecture of %B*S.

49

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Entity2Relationshi4 !odel C1 F Basic conce;tsB %esi0n )ssuesB *a;;in0 ConstraintsB FeysB Entity!Relationshi; %ia0ramB <ea. Entity SetsB E=tended E!R features. Relational !odel C. F Structure of relational %atabasesB Relational Al0ebraB Relational CalculusB E=tended Relational Al0ebra #;erationsB 8iewsB *odifications #f the %atabase. S? and +nte7rity Constraints C0 F Conce;t of %%4B %*4B %C4. Basic StructureB Set o;erationsB A00re0ate 6unctionsB $ull 8aluesB %omain ConstraintsB Referential )nte0rity ConstraintsB assertionsB viewsB $ested SubEueriesB %atabase security a;;lication develo;ment usin0 SK4B Stored ;rocedures and tri00ers. Relational ;ata9ase ;esi7n C, F 6unctional %e;endencyB %ifferent anamolies in desi0nin0 a %atabase.B $ormaliDation usin0 funtional de;endenciesB %ecom;ositionB Boyce!Codd $ormal 6ormB +$6B $omaliDation usin0 multi!valued de;edenciesB ,$6B /$6 +nternals o) R;*!S C6 F 9hysical data structuresB Kuery o;timiDation ' @oin al0orithmB statistics and cost bas o;timiDation. Transaction ;rocessin0B Concurrency control and Recovery *ana0ement ' transaction model ;ro;ertiesB state serialiDabilityB loc. base ;rotocolsB two ;hase loc.in0. File Or7aniLation D +nde3 Structures C1 F 6ile - Record Conce;tB 9lacin0 file records on %is.B 6i=ed and 8ariable siDed RecordsB Ty;es of Sin0le!4evel )nde= (;rimaryB secondaryB clusterin0"B *ultilevel )nde=esB %ynamic *ultilevel )nde=es usin0 B tree and B: tree . Te=t Boo.s' 3. (enry 6. Forth and SilberschatD AbrahamB S%atabase System Conce;tsTB *c.Araw (ill. 5. Elmasri RameD and $ovathe Sham.antB S6undamentals of %atabase SystemsTB Ben@amin Cummin0s 9ublishin0. Com;any. 0. Rama.rishnan' %atabase *ana0ement System B *cAraw!(ill . Aray Him and Reuter AddressB STransaction 9rocessin0 ' Conce;ts and TechniEuesTB *ora0an Fauffman 9ublishers. 2. Hain' Advanced %atabase *ana0ement System CyberTech +. %ate C. H.B S)ntroduction to %atabase *ana0ementTB 8ol. )B ))B )))B Addison <esley. ,. 7llman H%.B S9rinci;les of %atabase SystemsTB Aal0ottia 9ublication. Reference' 0. Hames *artinB S9rinci;les of %atabase *ana0ement SystemsTB 53/B 9rentice (all of )ndiaB $ew %elhi . S6undamentals of %atabase SystemsTB RameD ElmasriB Sham.ant B.$avatheB Addison <esley 9ublishin0 Edition 2. S%atabase *ana0ement SystemsTB Arun F.*a@umdarB 9ritimay BhattacharyaB Tata *cAraw (ill Po8er Electronics EC6%.; Contacts< $ Credits< $ *odule *odule ) To;ic A d5ances in Po8er Electronics 9ower Semiconductor Switches' Rectifier diodesB fast recovery diodesB Schott.y barrier diodeB 9ower BHTB 9ower *#S6ETB SCRB TR)ACB )ABT and AT#. Ratin0sB Static and %ynamic CharacteristicsB Tri00erB driver and switchin0!aid circuits and coolin0. SCR turn Qon and turn ! off methodsB Tri00erin0 circuitsB SCR Commutation circuitsB SCR Series and 9arallel o;erationB Snubber Circuit. *odule )) *odule ))) *odule )8 Rectifiers Sin0le ;hase and three ;hase controlled Rectifiers with inductive loadsB R4 load Effect of source inductance! ;erformance ;arameters .%ual Converters. Ste; u; and Ste; down cho;;ers Time ratio control and current limit controlB Buc.B BoostB Buc. Boost and Cu. ConvertersB Conce;t of Resonant Switchin0. Sin0le ;hase and three ;hase inverters Q 9<* techniEuesB Sinusoidal 9<*B modified Sinusoidal 9<* ! multi;le 9<* 8olta0e and harmonic Control Q Series resonant inverter!Current Sources )nverter. AC 8olta0e ControllersB Sin0le ;hase and three ;hase Cycloconveters Q 9ower factor control and *atri= Converters. 1 , 1 (rs 1

*odule 8

50

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

*odule 8)

;C and AC ;ri5es %C *otor S;eed control )nduction *otor S;eed Control Synchronous *otor S;eed Control Total ecture Hours

$(

*ooks< b" c" d" e" f"

9.C. SenB 9ower Electronics *.(. RashidB 9ower ElectronicsB 9()> 9earson Education C.<. 4anderB 9ower ElectronicsB *cAraw (ill B.F.BoseB *odern 9ower ElectronicsB HA)C# *ohanB $ 7ndelandB T* - RobbinsB <9! 9ower ElectronicsB Hohn <iley - Sons Practical

@rou4 ;iscussion H/60& Contacts< $ Credits< ' To 9e incor4orated E S+ ;esi7n a9 EC6,' Contacts< $ Credits< ' 4aboratory . 6amiliarity with S;ice simulation tool ( + (rs." 4aboratory 2. S;ice Simulation of )nverter B $A$% B $#R Aates. ( + (rs." 4aboratory + 6amiliarity with E%A tools for 84S) desi0n >69AA based system desi0n (1 (rs." 4aboratory ,. 4ayouts BTransistors and toolsB. ( + (rs." 4aboratory /. Standars cell %esi0n (+ (rs."

4aboratory 1. %esi0n of C*#S G#R>G$#R Aates. (+ (rs." 4aboratory 2. %esi0n of C*#S 6ull adder (+ (rs." 4aboratory 3. %esi0n of C*#S 6li; flo;s ( R!S B% B H!F" ( + (r.s" 4aboratory 0. %esi0n of 3 bit synchronous Counter (+ (rs." 4aboratory (rs." . %esi0n of 3 bit bi!directional re0ister with tri!stated in;ut>out;ut bus (+

4aboratory 2 %esi0n of a 2 bit C97 with few instructions and im;lementation and validation on 69AA ( / (rs." . *.H.S Smith B A;;lication S;ecific )nte0rated circuits B9earson. 2. 9.H Anderson BThe desi0nerCs 0uide to 8(%4B *or0an Faufman B 2nd edition B2002. +. <.<olf B *odern 84S) %esi0n' Systems on silicon B 9earson ,. A.(atchel and 6.SomenDi B lo0ic Synthesis and verification Al0orithmsBFluwerB 553 References' 1. htt;'>>www!ee.en0.hawaii.edu>fmsmith>AS)C>(T*4>AS)C.htmganchor5+/20+

51

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

2.

H.Bhas.er BA 8(%4 9rimer B BS 9ublications>9earson Education.

RF D !icro8a5e En77 a9 EC6,$A Contacts< $ Credits< ' E34eri-ents . %etermination of ;hase and 0rou; velocities in a wave0uide carryin0 TE 0 <ave from %is;ersion dia0ram OhiV 9lotP. 2. *easurement of un.nown im;edance usin0 shift in minima techniEue usin0 a wave0uide test bench> *easurement of the susce;tance of an inductive and or a ca;acitive window usin0 shift in minima techniEue usin0 a wave0uide test bench +. Study of the characteristics of a Refle= Flystron oscillator ,. Study of Aunn!oscillator Characteristics usin0 G!band wave0uide test bench. /. *easurement of cou;lin0 factorB %irectivityB )nsertion loss and )solation of a %irectional cou;ler usin0 G!band wave0uide test bench set u;. 1. Scatterin0 matri= of a ma0ic tee > E!;lane tee > (!;lane tee usin0 wave0uide test bench at G!band. 2. E=;erimental>Simulation Study of filter (496B (96BB96" res;onse. 3. *easurin0 of dielectric constant of a material usin0 wave0uide test bench at G!band. Re)erence *ooks . *4 Sisodia - AS Ra0huvanshi Basic *icrowave TechniEues and 4aboratory *anualR <iley Eastern 4imited 532 2. E4 AintDton *icrowave *easurementsB *cAraw!(ill Boo. Co. +. * Sucher and H 6o=B (andboo. of *icrowave *easurementsB 8ol )B <iley!)nterscience )nc. O4tical Co--unication D N/W a9 EC6,$* Contacts< $ Credits< ' E34eri-ent 8ith O4tical )i9re ' To calculate attenuation constantB bendin0 loss and numerical a;erture of o;tical fibre. E34eri-ents usin7 E; -odule ' Study of %C characteristics. )!8 characteristics of 4E% (i" usin0 o;tical fibre between 4E% and ;ower meter and (ii" without usin0 o;tical fibre. 9!) characteristics of 4E% (i" usin0 o;tical fibre between 4E% and ;ower meter and (ii" without usin0 o;tical fibre. E34eri-ent 8ith )i9re O4tic analo7 link ' )n;ut!out;ut characteristics usin0 lon0 o;tical fibre. Calculation of attenuation ;er unit len0th of o;tical fibre. Co-4uter Net8orks la9 EC6,$C Contacts< $ Credits< ' 8) IPC (Message queue) 9) NIC Installation & Configuration (Windows/Linux) 10) Familiarization with 1. Networking cables (CAT5, UTP) 2. Connectors (RJ45, T-connector) 3. Hubs, Switches 11) TCP/UDP Socket Programming 12) Multicast & Broadcast Sockets 13. Implementation of a Prototype Multithreaded Server 13) Implementation of 1. Data Link Layer Flow Control Mechanism (Stop & Wait, Sliding Window) 2. Data Link Layer Error Detection Mechanism (Cyclic Redundancy Check) 3. Data Link Layer Error Control Mechanism (Selective Repeat, Go Back N) FP@A D Recon)i7ura9le Co-4utin7 EC6,$; Contacts< $ Credits< ' . )m;lementation of basic lo0ic 0ates with 8(%4 on 69AA usin0 different desi0n styles.

52

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

2.

)m;lementation of *ulti;le=ersB 9riority EncoderB decoderB counters etc. with 8(%4 on 69AA usin0 different desi0n styles. %esi0n and im;lementation of 1!bit A47 with 8(%4 on 69AA and verification by writin0 a test bench. a" Aeneration of 6ilter co!efficient of a 496 usin0 Simulin. 6%A tool.

+. ,.

b" Aeneration of 8(%4 codes for the 496 by cou;lin0 the co!efficient in SaT with Gilin=. c" )m;lementation of the 496 in 69AA usin0 the code in SbT. d" Testin0 of the 496 by usin0 the hardware!in!the loo; confi0uration. /. %esi0n and im;lementation of a real time user defined Traffic 4i0ht Controller usin0 6S* method on an 69AA. 1. )nterfacin0 of 4C% dis;lay with 69AA and confi0uration for the scrollin0 dis;lay. Arti)icial +ntelli7ence a9 EC6,.A Contacts< $ Credits< ' 9ro0rammin0 4an0ua0es such as 9R#4#A - 4)S9 Ro9otics a9 EC6,.* Contacts< $ Credits< ' . 2. +. ,. /. 1. 2. %etermination of lin. ;arameters of a multi!lin. robot usin0 %enavit!(artenber0 scheme. )nverse .inematic a;;roach to determine reEuired an0ular dis;lacements for translation of lin.!end!;oints Ada;tive ;osition control of a sin0le>two!lin. robotic mani;ulator CharacteriDation of an ultrasonic transducer for ran0e measurement a;;lications Se0mentation of an ima0e by histo0ram thresholdin0 Tas.!;lannin0 usin0 ;ic.!u; and ;lacement o;erations %evelo;in0 motion ;lan of a robot!cart usin0 real!time A? al0orithm

;ata9ase -ana7e-ent Syste- 9 EC6,.C Contacts< $ Credits< ' Structured ?uery an7ua7e . Creatin7 ;ata9ase ,. Creatin0 a %atabase /. Creatin0 a Table 1. S;ecifyin0 Relational %ata Ty;es 2. S;ecifyin0 Constraints 3. Creatin0 )nde=es 2. Ta9le and Record Handlin7 0. )$SERT statement . 7sin0 SE4ECT and )$SERT to0ether 2. %E4ETEB 79%ATEB TR7$CATE statements +. %R#9B A4TER statements +. Retrie5in7 ;ata )ro- a ;ata9ase 2. The SE4ECT statement 3. 7sin0 the <(ERE clause 5. 7sin0 4o0ical #;erators in the <(ERE clause 0. 7sin0 )$B BET<EE$B 4)FE B #R%ER B&B AR#79 B& and (A8)$A Clause . 7sin0 A00re0ate 6unctions 2. Combinin0 Tables 7sin0 H#)$S +. SubEueries ,. ;ata9ase !ana7e-ent 1. Creatin0 8iews

53

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

2. 3. 5.

Creatin0 Column Aliases Creatin0 %atabase 7sers 7sin0 ARA$T and RE8#FE Cursors in Oracle P / S? Writin7 Oracle P / S? Stored Procedures

Po8er Electronics 9 EC6,.; Contacts< $ Credits< ' 4ist of E=;eriments' . Study of the characteristics of an SCR. 2. Study of the characteristics of a Triac +. Study of different tri00erin0 circuits of an SCR ,. Study of firin0 circuits suitable for tri00erin0 SCR in a sin0le ;hase full controlled brid0e. /. Study of the o;eration of a sin0le ;hase full controlled brid0e converter with R and R!4 load. 1. Study of ;erformance of sin0le ;hase half controlled symmetrical and asymmetrical brid0e converters. 2. Study of ;erformance of ste; down cho;;er with R and R!4 load. 3. Study of ;erformance of sin0le ;hase controlled converter with and without source inductance (simulation" 5. Study of ;erformance of ste; u; and ste; down cho;;er with *#S6ETB )ABT and AT# as switch (simulation". 0. Study of ;erformance of sin0le ;hase half controlled symmetrical and asymmetrical brid0e converter.(simulation" . Study of ;erformance of three ;hase controlled converter with R - R!4 load. (simulation" 2. Study of ;erformance of 9<* brid0e inverter usin0 *#S6ET as switch with R and R!4 load. +. Study of ;erformance of three ;hase AC controller with R and R!4 load (simulation" ,. Study of ;erformance of a %ual converter. (simulation" /. Study of ;erformance of a Cycloconverter (simulation" +nstitute -ay de5elo4 e34eri-ents 9ased on the theory tau7ht in addition to e34eri-ents -entioned. . Re)erence 9ooks< . 6undamental of 9ower Electronics with *AT4ABB Randall ShafferB Cen0a0e 4earnin0. 2. S9)CE for 9ower electronics and electric ;owerB *.(. Rashid - (.*. RashidB Taylor - 6rancis. +. 9ower Electronics' 9rinci;les and a;;licationB HacobB Cen0a0e 4earnin0 ,. 9ower ElectronicsB %aniel <. (artB Tata *cAraw (ill Edition. /. *odelin0 - Simulation usin0 *AT4AB!S)*)4)$F B S. HainB <iley )ndia 1. *AT4AB - S)*74)$F for En0ineersB A.F. Tya0iB #=ford 7niversity 9ress.

E+++ Se-ester Theory Or7anisational *eha5iour H/0%& Contacts< ' Credits< ' . 2. +. ,. /. #r0aniDational Behaviour' %efinitionB )m;ortanceB (istorical Bac.0roundB 6undamental Conce;ts of #BB Challen0es and #;;ortunities for #B. C'F 9ersonality and Attitudes' *eanin0 of ;ersonalityB 9ersonality %eterminants and TraitsB %evelo;ment of 9ersonalityB Ty;es of AttitudesB Hob Satisfaction. C'F 9erce;tion' %efinitionB $ature and )m;ortanceB 6actors influencin0 9erce;tionB 9erce;tual SelectivityB 4in. between 9erce;tion and %ecision *a.in0. C'F *otivation' %efinitionB Theories of *otivation ! *aslowCs (ierarchy of $eeds TheoryB *cAre0orCs Theory G - &B (erDber0Cs *otivation!(y0iene TheoryB AlderferCs ERA TheoryB *cClellandCs Theory of $eedsB 8roomCs E=;ectancy Theory. C(F Arou; Behaviour' Characteristics of Arou;B Ty;es of Arou;sB Sta0es of Arou; %evelo;mentB Arou; %ecision *a.in0. C'F

54

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Communication' Communication 9rocessB %irection of CommunicationB Barriers to Effective Communication. C'F 4eadershi;' %efinitionB )m;ortanceB Theories of 4eadershi; Styles. C'F #r0aniDational 9olitics' %efinitionB 6actors contributin0 to 9olitical Behaviour. C'F Conflict *ana0ement' Traditional vis!a!vis *odern 8iew of ConflictB 6unctional and %ysfunctional ConflictB Conflict 9rocessB $e0otiation Q Bar0ainin0 Strate0iesB $e0otiation 9rocess. C'F 0. #r0aniDational %esi0n' 8arious #r0aniDational Structures and their Effects on (uman BehaviourB Conce;ts of #r0aniDational Climate and #r0aniDational Culture. C(F References' . RobbinsB S. 9. - Hud0eB T.A.' #r0aniDational BehaviorB 9earson EducationB / th Edn. 2. +. ,. /. 4uthansB 6red' #r0aniDational BehaviorB *cAraw (illB 2th Edn. Shu.laB *adhu.ar' 7nderstandin0 #r0aniDations Q #r0aniDational Theory - 9ractice in )ndiaB 9() 6inchamB R. - RhodesB 9.' 9rinci;les of #r0aniDational BehaviourB #79B , th Edn. (erseyB 9.B BlanchardB F.(.B HohnsonB %.E.! *ana0ement of #r0aniDational Behavior 4eadin0 (uman ResourcesB 9()B 0 th Edn.

1. 2. 3. 5.

S-art Antenna EC0%&A Contacts< $ Credits< $ !O;/ E J+< +NTRO;/CT+ON< Antenna BasicsB 9hased array antennaB ;ower ;atternB beam steerin0B de0ree of freedomB ada;tive antennasB smart antennas ! .ey benefits of smart antenna technolo0yB wide band smart antennasB 9ro;a0ation Channels ( !O;/ E J++< S!ART ANTENNAS FOR W+RE ESS CO!!/N+CAT+ONS< S;atial 9rocessin0 for <ireless SystemsB Fey Benefits of Smart Antenna Technolo0yB The 8ector Channel )m;ulse Res;onse and the S;atial Si0natureB S;atial 9rocessin0 ReceiversB 6i=ed Beam formin0 $etwor.sB Switched Beam SystemsB Ada;tive Antenna SystemsB <ideband Smart AntennasB %iversity TechniEuesB *ulti;le )n;ut ! *ulti;le #ut;ut (*)*#" Communications SystemsB *)*# for freEuency selective scenarios. &% !O;/ E J+++< A;APT+EE PROCESS+N@< Sam;le matri= inversion al0orithmB unconstrained 4*S al0orithmB normaliDed 4*S al0orithmB Constrained 4*S al0orithmB 9erturbation al0orithmsB $eural networ. a;;roachB Ada;tive beam s;ace ;rocessin0B )m;lementation issues. 0 !O;/ E J+E< ;+RECT+ON OF ARR+EA EST+!AT+ON ";OA# !ETHO;S< S;ectral estimation methodsB linear ;rediction methodB *a=imum entro;y methodB *a=imum li.elihood methodB Ei0en structure methodsB *7S)C al0orithm Q root music and cyclic music al0orithmB the ES9R)T al0orithm. 0 !O;/ E JE< +!P E!ENTAT+ON OF S!ART ANTENNA SYSTE!< %#A based beam former desi0n usin0 simulation and hardware. Ada;tive beam formin0 im;lementation usin0 Altera Strati= j series 69AAB KR% R4S Al0orithm. C#R%)C al0orithm. 1 TEPT *OOIS< . Smart Antenna for <ireless Communication B T.S.Ra;;a;ort and H.C.4ibertiB 9rentice (allB 555

55

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

2. +. ,.

Smart AntennasB 4.C.AodraB CRC 9ressB 200, Ada;tive 6ilter TheoryB S. (ay.in. 9rentice (allB 53/ )ntroduction to Smart AntennasB C.A.BalanisB *or0an and Clay;oolB 2002

;i7ital +-a7e Processin7 EC0%&* Contacts< $ Credits< $ O9:ecti5e' The course ;rovides 0roundin0 in di0ital filter and transforms techniEues for ima0e ;rocessin0 and feature e=tractionB and an overview of common heuristic al0orithms for )ma0e 9 r o c e s s i n 0 . The different re;resentations of di0ital ima0esB the im;ortance of adeEuate sam;lin0 freEuencies and the a;;earance of artifacts. Also how the im;ortant features in an ima0e may be related to si0nificant abstractions from the raw ima0e. 9rereEuisite' %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0B Si0nals and Systems. *odule %i0ital )ma0e 9rocessin0 Systems' )ntroduction to structure of human eyeB )ma 0e formation in the human eyeB Bri0htness ada;tation and discriminationB )ma0e sensin0 and acEuisitionB stora0eB 9rocessin0B CommunicationB %is;lay )ma0e Sam;lin0 and EuantiDationB Basic relationshi;s between ;i=els. O,P *odule 2 )ma0e Transforms (im;lementation"' )ntroduction to 6ourier transformB %6T and 2!% %6TB 9ro;erties of 2!% %6TB 66TB )66TB <alsh transformB (adamard transformB %iscrete cosine transformB Slant transformB #;timum transform' Farhunen ! 4oeve ((otellin0" transform. O2P. *odule + )ma0e Enhancement in the S;atial and 6reEuency %omain' Aray level transformationsB (isto0ram ;rocessin0B Arithmetic and lo0ic o;erationsB S;atial filterin0' )ntroductionB Smoothin0 and shar;enin0 filters. 6reEuency domain filters' (omomor;hic filterin0. O1P *odule , )ma0e %ata Com;ression' 6undamental sB Redundancies' Codin0B )nter;i=el 9sycho!visualB fidelity criteriaB )ma0e com;ression modelsB Error free com;ressionB 4ossy com;ressionB )ma0e com;ression standards' Binary ima0e and Continuous tone Still )ma0e com;ression standardsB 8 ideo com;ression standards. O1P *odule / *or;holo0ical )ma0e 9rocessin0' )ntroductionB %ilationB ErosionB #;enin0B closin0B (it !or!miss transformationB *or;holo0ical al0orithm o;erations on binary )ma0esB *or;holo0ical al0orithm o;erations on 0ray!scale )ma0es. O1P *odule 1 )ma0e Se0mentationB Re;resentation and %escri;tion' %etection of discontinuitiesB Ed0e lin.in0 and Boundary detectionB Thresholdin0 Re0ion based se0mentationB )ma0e Re;resentation schemesB Boundary descri;torsB and Re0ional descri;tors. O2P Te3t *ooks< . R.C AonDaleD and R. <oods '!%i0ital )ma0e 9rocessin0B ()ndian re;rint' 9earson ;ublicationB 200 " 2. Anil F. Hain '! %i0ital )ma0e 9rocessin0 (9rentice!(allB )ndia" Re)erence *ooks ' . <. F. 9ratt '! %i0ital )ma0e 9rocessin0B ! 2nd EditionB (Hohn <iley - Sons". 2. B. Chanda - %. %utta *a@umderB %i0ital )ma0e 9rocessin0 and AnalysisB (9rentice!(allB )ndia" +. *. A. Sid!Ahmed '! )ma0e 9rocessin0! TheoryB Al0orithms - ArchitectureB ( *cAraw!(ill". Satellite Co--unication D Re-ote Sensin7 EC0%&C Contacts< $ Credits< $ (istorical bac.0roundB Basic conce;tsB 6re0uency allocation for satellite servicesB orbital - s;acecraft ;roblemsB com;arision of networ.s and servicesB modulation techniEues used for satellite communication.(2" #rbits! Two body ;roblemB orbital mechanicsB 0eostationary orbitB chan0e in lon0itudeB orbital maneuversB orbital transferB obital ;erturbations. (2" 4aunch 8ehicles! ;rinci;les of Roc.et ;ro;ulsionB ;owered fli0htB 4auchvehicles for communication satellite ( " R6 lin.! noiseB the basic R6 lin.B satellite lin.s (u; and down" B o;timiDation R6 lin.B intersatellite lin.B noise tem;eratureB Antenna tem;eratureB overallsystem tem;eratureB ;ro;a0ation factorsB rain attenuation model. Tro;os;heric and )onos;heric E66ECT. (/" *ulti;le access! 6%*AB T%*AB C%*A techniEuesB com;erision of multi;le access techniEuesB error connectin0 codes.(/"

56

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Satellite subsystems and satellite lin. desi0n! A#CSB TT-C B ;ower systemB s;acecraft antennaB trans;onderB 6riis transmission eEuationB A>T ratio of earth station. (1" Remote Sensin0' . Basic of remote sensin0B Electroma0netic Radiation ;rinci;lesB Atmos;heric windowB )ndian satellite sensin0 satellite systemB ActiveB 9assiveB 0round based ands;ace based remote sensin0. ( +" 2. S;atialB s;ectralB Radiometric and tem;oral resolutionB satellite sensorsB detectors and scannin0 techniEueB 6#8 and error sourcesB )ma0e analysis and )nter;retation weather RA%ARB 4)%ARB acoustic soundin0 systemsB TR**B A7RA!*4SB *e0ha Tro;iEues Alitmeter B ScatterometerB Radiometer.(5" +. Around based and radio oceulation techniEuesB s;ectral res;onse of waterB Sea surface tem;eratureB wind s;cedB colour monitorB clouds andacrosalB water vo;orB convective systemB Trace 0ases.(2" Ref.' . Remote Sensin0 and A)S ! B. Bhatta (o=ford university ;ress" Remote sensin0 of the Environment Q H.R. Henson (9earson" Alobal $avi0ation satellite systems ! B. S. Rao (T*(" Satellite communication Q %. Roddy (T*(" Remote Sensin0 ! R.A. Schowen0erdt "Academic ;ress" Neural Net8ork D A44lications EC0%'A Contacts< $ Credits< $ To 9e +-4le-ented. !aterial Science D En7ineerin7 EC0%'* Contacts< $ Credits< $ Structure of Solids ' Atoms and their bindin0B BondsB Crystal SystemsB Bravais 4attice*iller )ndicesB CrystallineB 9olycrystalline and Amor;hous *aterialsR *etalsB Semiconductors and )nsulatorsB 4attice defects!Kualitative ideas of ;ointB lineB surface and volume defects. O/P %ielectric 9ro;ertise ' %ielectric 9olariDation and *echanism! )nternal or local fieldB %ielectric 4ossB Tem;erature and 6reEuency de;endence of dielectric constantB Elementary ideas of 9ieDoelectricsB 6erroelectrics and 9yroelectric *aterials and its A;;lications. O,P *a0netic 9ro;erties ' Elementary ideas of classification of ma0netic materials Q %iama0netismB 9ara0netismB 6erro0netismB 6errima0netismB *a0netic %omains. O2P Su;erconductors ' Basic conce;ts of su;erconductivityB Transition tem;eratureB *eissner effect (i0h!T su;erconductorsB (aed and Soft *aterialsB SK7)%. O+P #;tical ;ro;erties ' Absor;tionB EmissionB 4uminescenceB Electro!o;tic and Acousto!o;tic effectsB 9hotorefractive effects. O+P *aterials for #;tical Communication ' 4E% and 4aser *aterialsB #;tical 6ibre. O+P *aterials for %ata Stora0e ' *a0netic CoresB Ta;esB %is.sB (ard dis.B 6lo;;y dis.B *a0neto!o;tic devicesB Bubble memoriesB *a0netoelectronic *aterialsB C%B %8%B CC%. O/P *aterials for %is;lay %evices ' CRTB 4E%B 4C%B T6TB 9lasma %is;lay. O+P Advanced *aterials ' *etallic AlassesB $anomaterialsB etc. O2P Boo.s' . Electrical En0ineerin0 *aterials Q A. H. %e..er (9()" 2. *aterial Science and En0ineerin0QA 6irst Course Q 8. Ra0havan (9() 4earnin0 9vt. 4td"

+.
,. /.

9rinci;les of Electronic *aterials and %evices Q S. Fasa; (*cAraw!(ill" An )ntroduction to Solid State 9hysics ! Charles Fittel (Hohn <iley - sons" An )ntroduction to Electronic *aterials for En0ineers Q <. FaoB J. 4ee and $. Sannes (<orld Scientific"

Rene8a9le Ener7y EC0%'C Contacts< $ Credits< $ Classification of Ener0y Sources (2" Advanta0es of $on Conventional Ener0y Sources over Conventional Sources Electricity Aeneration from $on Conventional Ener0y Sources' Solar Ener0y' ( 2" EconomicsB )m;act on Environment

57

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Solar radiation and its CharacteristicsB Solar Collector' flat 9lateB focusin0B Solar Ener0y use for water heatin0B Solar thermal ;ower 0enerationB (ybrid solar ;ower 9rinci;le of ener0y conversion in solar cellsB 9hotovoltaicsB %ifferent ty;es of 98 CellsB *ono!;oly crystalline and amor;hous Silicon solar cells. %esi0n of 98 array. Efficiency and cost of 98 systems. <ind Ener0y' (2" <ind as ener0y sourceB %esi0n of <ind turbineB Selection of site of <ind farmB characteristics of different ty;es of wind 0enerators used with wind turbines (ydel Ener0y' (2" Electricity 0eneration from micro hydel ;lantsB locationB au=iliaries and associated ;roblems. Bio Ener0y' (," Resources and conversion ;rocess' bio 0as conversionB bio 0as ;lantB bio mass 0asifier. co 0eneration Bio dieselR (2" SourcesB usability and advanta0es over mineral ;roductB Tidal Ener0y' 9rinci;leB selection of siteB Economics and future ;ros;ect (2" <ave Ener0y' 9rinci;le B selection of site and future ;ros;ect (2" Aeo thermal Ener0y' 9rinci;le B location B economics and ;ros;ect (2" 6uel Cells' (/" 9rinci;le of fuel cellsB %ifferent ty;es of fuel cellsB advanta0es and limitations *a0neto hydrodynamics ener0y conversion' (2" 9rinci;leB Economics and environmental as;ect of *(% 0eneration Audio D S4eech Processin7 EC0%'; Contacts< $ Credits< $ O9:ecti5e' The course ; rovides fundamentals in human s;eech and music analysisB modelin0 and ;rocessin0 usin0 di0ital filters and 9attern Reco0nition techniEuesB and an overview of (idden *ar.ov *odels for s;eech encodin0 . The different re;resentations of di0itiDed human s;eech B the im;ortance of adeEuate voiced and unvoiced s;eech sounds 0rou;ed into ;honemesB are used alon0 with s;ectro0rams for s;eech reco0nitionB articulation and understandin0. Also covered are ! how the d o m i n a n t features o f s;eech may be analyDed to form si0nificant abstractions for s;ea.er identification and s;ea.er!inde;endent lin0uistic com;rehension. 9rereEuisites' Audio SystemsB Analo0 6iltersB %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0. !odule 2& )ntroduction ' 9roduction and transmission of acoustic si0nals ' articulation of human s;eech. Acoustic!;honetic structure of S;eech and *usic ' music synthesis and s;eech synthesis. A history of 8oders - 8ocoders and early s;eech reco0nition methods. O,P !odule 2' Acoustic!9honetic classification ' 9honemesB Auto!s;ectra. Review of %i0ital Si0nal 9rocessin0 and 66T. Short!term S;ectral Analysis and ST6TB the AR9A and %AR9A ;ro@ectsB 9attern matchin0B introduction to (idden *ar.ov ((**" *odels. Ada;tive se0mentation of s;eech. O1P !odule 2$ The stochastic ;arameters of human s;eechB Aaussian densities and statistical model trainin0B voiced and unvoiced s;eechB voice!bo= modelin0B resonance. Acoustic travellin0 waves. 9sycho!acousticsB 9hysiolo0ical e=;loration of ;eriodicityB audio!s;ectro0rams and sono0ramsB ;itch!;erce;tion models. O2P !odule 2( 9hysiolo0y of the ear and hearin0 mechanismB the Auditory System modeled as a 6ilter!ban.B Aamma!tone and Roe= filtersB S;ectrum and Com;le= Ce;strum analysis of s;eech as ;erceived by detectorsB Automatic S;eech Reco0nition (ASR"B 4inear 9rediction analysis O2P !odule 2. 9honetic and ;honemic al;habetsB ;honolo0ical models of ASRB 4inear and %ynamic Time!war;in0B connected word reco0nitionB Statistical seEuence reco0nition and model trainin0 in s;eech ;attern reco0nitionB (** trainin0B 8iterbi trainin0B *49 architecture and trainin0B O3P !odule 21 S;eech Synthesis and codin0B 6ormant synthesiDersB 8ocodersB S;eech transformationB S;ea.er verificationB *usic synthesiDersB s;eech!assisted a;;lications in industryB defence and medicine. O/P Te=t Boo.s ' ,. B.Aold - $.*or0an '! S;eech - Audio Si0nal 9rocessin0 !Processin+ and Perception o Speec% $ #usic (<iley Student edition" /. 4.R. Rabiner - B.(.Huan0 '! 6undamentals of S;eech Reco0nition (9rentice!(all Si0nal 9rocessin0 series" 1. B.9lannerer ' An )ntroduction to S;eech Reco0nition O6reely downloadable e!Boo.P 2. 6.*ihelic - H.Jibert ' S;eech Reco0nition ()nTech" O6reely downloadable e!Boo.P 3. ). *clou0hlin 'A;;lied S;eech and Audio 9rocessin0 with *AT4AB e=am;les (Cambrid0e 7niversity 9ress"

58

Syllabus for B.Tech(ECE) Second Year

Revised Syllabus of B.Tech ECE (for the students who were admitted in Academic Session 20 0!20 "

Reference Boo.s ' viii" A. &oun0 '!The A;;lication of (idden *ar.ov *odels in S;eech Reco0nition Ofreely downloadable e!Boo.P i=" *.Arimm - F.Froschel '!Robust S;eech Reco0nition - 7nderstandin0 ()ntech"O6reely downloadableP =" 4. R.Rabiner - R.<.Schafer ' Theory and A;;lications of %i0ital S;eech 9rocessin0 ((ewlett!9ac.ard 4abs>9earson 9ub" =i" C. Schmandt '! 8oice Communication with Com;uters!Conversational Systems (8an $orstrand Reinhold Com;uters Series" =ii" S#7$% 6#RAE software ;ac.a0e (S#$&" for ;ractice sessions Ofreely downloadableP

59