I Internal test; I Semester AY : 2012-13 Subject: Electrical Machines Date of Exam: 28-10-2013 Class: II/IV (ECE) Time: 100

min. Max. Mark: 25M

I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

SIR C R R COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Department OF EEE

First question is compulsory (ANSWER AT ONE PLACE) and answer any three from remaining.
Define armature reaction. (1M) Define residual voltage. (1M) Define critical field resistance. (1M) Draw the no load phasor diagram of transformer. (1M) Differentiate between core type and shell type of transformer. (1M) 6. What is meant by regulation of transformer? Can it be negative? (1M) 7. Why transformer rating is in kVA? (1M)

I Internal test; I Semester AY : 2012-13 Subject: Electrical Machines Date of Exam: 28-10-2013 Class: II/IV (ECE) Time: 100 min. Max. Mark: 25M
I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

SIR C R R COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Department OF EEE

First question is compulsory (ANSWER AT ONE PLACE) and answer any three from remaining.
Define armature reaction. (1M) Define residual voltage. (1M) Define critical field resistance. (1M) Draw the no load phasor diagram of transformer. (1M) Differentiate between core type and shell type of transformer. (1M) 6. What is meant by regulation of transformer? Can it be negative? (1M) 7. Why transformer rating is in kVA? (1M)

II.

1.How do you find the efficiency by Hopkinsons Method. (3M) 2. A 400V DC Motor takes 5A at no-load. Its armature and field resistances are 0.5 and 200 respectively. Calculate the efficiency when the motor takes 50A on full load. Also calculate the change in speed from no-load to full load. (3M) III. 1. Derive EMF equation of a DC machine. (3M) 2. A DC shunt machine connected to 250V mains has an armature resistance 0.12 and field resistance of 100. Calculate the ratio of the speed as a generator to the speed of the motor, the line current in each being 80A. (3M) IV. 1. What are different losses in transformer? (2M) 2. Draw the phasor diagram of transformer under loaded condition with inclusive of winding resistance and leakage reactance at leading, lagging and unity power factor. (4M) V. 1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of autotransformer? (2M) 2. The following results were obtained on 250/500V T/f O.C. Test (L V side) : 250V, 1A, 80W S.C. Test (L V side) : 20V, 12A, 100W Calculate i. circuit constants ii. Applied voltage and efficiency when the output is 10A at 500V and 0.8 pf lagging (4M)

II.

1.How do you find the efficiency by Hopkinsons Method. (3M) 2. A 400V DC Motor takes 5A at no-load. Its armature and field resistances are 0.5 and 200 respectively. Calculate the efficiency when the motor takes 50A on full load. Also calculate the change in speed from no-load to full load. (3M) III. 1. Derive EMF equation of a DC machine. (3M) 2. A DC shunt machine connected to 250V mains has an armature resistance 0.12 and field resistance of 100. Calculate the ratio of the speed as a generator to the speed of the motor, the line current in each being 80A. (3M) IV. 1. What are different losses in transformer? (2M) 2. Draw the phasor diagram of transformer under loaded condition with inclusive of winding resistance and leakage reactance at leading, lagging and unity power factor. (4M) V. 1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of autotransformer? (2M) 2. The following results were obtained on 250/500V T/f O.C. Test (L V side) : 250V, 1A, 80W S.C. Test (L V side) : 20V, 12A, 100W Calculate i. circuit constants ii. Applied voltage and efficiency when the output is 10A at 500V and 0.8 pf lagging (4M)