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2. The Cakras. The KJN is the first Hindu source to list their locations and apply the
term "cakra". The eleven includes the "six" of later works, so the theory obviously
went through some refinement over time.
"The various spokes [of the wheels] of divine maidens are worshipped by the
immortal host in
[1] the secret place (genitals)
[2] navel
[3] heart
[4] throat
[5] mouth
[6] forehead
[7] crown of the head
[These maidens] are arrayed along the spine [up] to the trident [located at the level of
the fontanel. These cakras are of eleven sorts and comprised of thousands of maidens,
O Goddess" [They are] five-spoked and eight leaved, [as well as] ten and twelve-
leaved, sixteen leaved and one hundred leaved, as well as one hundred thousand -
leaved." Trans by White "Kiss of the Yogini"
3. Colour magick. The KJN finished this rich chapter with some discussion of the
"correspondences" between the yogini’ that reside in these cakras, their colours and
what these might mean.
Red : subjugations but also enjoyment
Purple: drives away
White : cause good health
Gold : shakes cities
There is a paradox here - if the elixor is already in the body, why is there any need to
find and drink it?
Perhaps Kaula lore internalises earlier Kula doctrines concerning a physical eucharist?
There are many other example in Hinduism whereby earlier "crude" ideas are treated
in a purely metaphorical way. See for example Shri Aurobindu’s commentary on the
Vedic Horse sacrifice.
The Hindu month was divided into two halfs (paksa) of fifteen days or (tithis)
[I can't represent the sanskrit characters correctly here, so bear that in mind]
The full moon was called "purnimavasya", the new moon "amavasya" or
"bahulavasya".
Of the two halfs, that beginning with the new moon was called the light half
(suklapaksa) and that with the full moon, the dark half (krisnapaksa).
The KJN describes an internal meditation to be done on first day of the lunar
fortnight. The language is ambiguous as to whether the new or full moon is meant. I
think that given the nature of the practice, it must be the full moon. But what do you
think. Given that Matsyendranath has reframed an older practice as an internal
technique, one can never be 100% sure as to where metaphor ends. For example when
it says "meditate in a deserted spot" - this might be yet another metaphor.
But in the underlying Kula I believe the "sadhaka" would have worn black clothes and
gone to a deserted spot in the forest to a clearing lit by the full moon. The KJN
requires some months of preparation before this communion with the female spirits,
the Yoginis.
Now the sadhaka draws down the power of the moon and also receives the lunar
essence from the Yogini. This should be visualised as a small heap of unguent on the
top of the head. This in turn melts allowing its cooling, lunar essence to flow over the
body and enters the body via the skin.
Repeated on a regular basis over six month this has a rejuvenating effect on the
practitioner.
These lunar essenses are complex and vary through the moon's ebbing and flowing.
Thus the KJN begain to talk of the 16 petals that share in this essence - and these
probably coincide with the lunar kalas.
Perhaps we should consider the practice on the so-called "white nights" - ie the days
around the full moon. These nights are also perhaps "white" in contra-distinction to
the "red" rites to be described later in the book. Also the sixteenth day - which is
special as it is the say during which the setting sun and rising moon can be in viewed
at the same time. The lunar mysteries of the KJN were not unique but were a
continuation of earlier "international" magical ideas. See for example Mogg Morgan's
"Supernatural Assault In Ancient Egypt".
At the end of this section is a passage that may throw some light on the Kaulas
relationship to "guru" and other sources of knowledge. It says:
"Only the Kaula may do these things. Without knowing shastra, guru, mantra and
Shiva and unless one is a Natha of the Kaulas Agama, one is a pashu."
"When the knowledge of kula is attained one should no more keep the mind under
control, because the kulashastra is beyond the reach of illusion; the guru the mantra as
well as Shiva are all beyond illusion."
Perhaps the translators have struggled a bit with the meaning, but this verse seem to
say that when one knows the practice the practitioner is beyond, shastra, guru, mantra
and even Shiva??
This gnosis seems to be on the borderline between the earlier "kula" practices, which
were more concrete, to a more internal, reframing of the older praxis.
To begin one needs a ritual partner or "shakti" of which there are two kinds, external
or internal, real or imagined.
The six different styles of practice are arranged in some sort of heirarchy, beginning
with the three kinds of "external shakti".
Over and above her, or perhaps twinned with her, is another bird
goddess called "Vyoma-Malini".
Here name means "she who is garlanded with the sky"
- perhaps also a personification of the "garland of pearls" (the
alphabet) worn by "Khagesvari".
Vyoma-Malini is described as having disheveled hair and chewing the
narcotic betal
- smeared with sandalwood paste and musk. She seems to be a ruddy
counterpart to "Kahesvari".
So we are beginning to see several important themes that require deep
meditation to divine their true meaning,
the red and the white, the alphabet etc.
The practitioner calls down the "yoginis" to the ritual circle where
they take possession of, or "ride" the partner.
The final part of the lesson is about the geometry of the "yoginis".