** Numarul de ordine: n 22 :=

** Date initiale:
--Schema statica: grinda simplu rezemata
--Deschiderea: L 41.20m 0.50n m + 52.20m = :=
--Dimensiunile sectiunii grinzilor principale:
t
b
f
bbf
h
w
t
u
f
tw
buf
h'
w
2500mm 12n mm + 2764 mm = := ==> h
w
2800mm :=
t
w
18mm :=
b
uf
500mm 5n mm + 610 mm = :=
t
uf
20mm :=
b
bf
650mm 5n mm + 760 mm = :=
t
bf
50mm :=
200
2
5
8
0
0
2
5
200
15 --Dimensiunile sectiunii antretoazelor de capat:
200
2
5
6
0
0
2
5
200
15
--Dimensiunile sectiunilor antretoazelor curente:
--Grosimea placii de beton: h
t
250mm :=
--Materiale: otel S355; beton C35/45; otel beton BSt 500S (B)
--Clasa de incarare: -trafic international greu

-grupa 1a (LM1 + pietoni pe trotuare 3 kN/m^2)

Qi
1 :=
qi
1 :=
qr
1 :=
--Convoi de calcul pentru oboseala: LMO3
** Evaluarea greutatilor permanente (pentru o grinda):
--Greutatea proprie a scheletului metalic:
lm - deschiderea tablierului, in metri l
m
52.20 :=
b - latimea dalei de beton, in metri b 11.20 :=
g'
sm
100
20 l
m

0.6 0.035 b +
+
|

\
|
|

N
m
2
1.152
kN
m
2
= :=
g
k_sm
g'
sm
b 1 m 12.907
kN
m
= :=
2.10
1
0
5
5
5
5
5.29/2
25
5
7
61
Ac 2
5
5.35 --Greutatea dalei de beton:

ba
25
kN
m
3
:=
A
c
1.41m
2
:=
g
k_dala
A
c

ba
35.25
kN
m
= :=
--Greutatea betonului de panta:
1
0
390 140
2 5
Abp

b
24
kN
m
3
:=
A
bp
0.283m
2
:=
g
k_bp
A
bp

b
6.792
kN
m
= :=
--Greutatea hidroizolatiei:

hidr
12
kN
m
3
:=
h
hidr
1cm := b
hidr
5.50m :=
g
k_hidr
h
hidr
b
hidr

hidr
0.66
kN
m
= :=
--Greutatea sapei de protectie:
h
sapa
5cm := b
sapa
5.35m :=
g
k_sapa
h
sapa
b
sapa

ba
6.688
kN
m
= :=
--Greutatea stratelor caii:

asfalt
22
kN
m
3
:=
h
sc
8cm := b
sc
3.90m :=
g
k_sc
h
sc
b
sc

asfalt
6.864
kN
m
= :=
--Greutatea trotuarului+borduri:
h
tb
25cm := b
tb
1.45m :=
g
k_tb
h
tb
b
tb

b
8.7
kN
m
= :=
--Greutatea parapetilor: g
p
1
kN
m
:=
** Calculul deformatiei specifice din contractie la t= :

cs

cd

ca
+ =
cs - deformatia totala de contractie
cd - deformatia datorata contractiei de uscare
ca - deformatia datorata contractiei endogene
Ciment de tip N:
ds1
4 :=
ds2
0.12 :=
Beton C35/45: f
ck
35MPa := f
cm
43MPa := f
cm0
10MPa := E
cm
34GPa :=
RH 0.80 := RH0 1 :=

RH
1.55 1
RH
RH0
|

\
|
|

(
(

0.756 = :=

cd_0
0.85 220 110
ds1
+
( )
e

ds2

f
cm
f
cm0

\
|
|
|

(
(
(

10
6

RH
0.0002533 = :=
u 5.83m := A
c
1.41 m
2
= h
0
2 A
c

u
483.705 mm = := ==> k
h
0.7041 :=

cd_
k
h

cd_0
0.0001783 = :=

ca_
2.5
f
ck
1MPa
10
|

\
|
|

10
6
0.0000625 = :=

cs

cd_

ca_
+ 0.0002408 = :=
** Calculul actiuinilor din contractia dalei de beton in centul de greutate al sectiunii mixte la t= :
Y
610x20
760x50
2800x18
5640
5
0
A
c
1.41 m
2
= E
cm
34 GPa =
E
s
210GPa :=
- Coeficientul de echivalenta pentru actiuni se scurta durata n
0
n
0
E
s
E
cm
6.176 = :=
- Calculul coeficientului de echivalenta pentru actiuni din contractie n
L

1
35
f
cm
1MPa
|

\
|
|
|

0.7
:=
2
35
f
cm
1MPa
|

\
|
|
|

0.2
:=

RH
1
1 RH
0.10
3
h
0
1mm

1
+
|

\
|
|
|
|

2
1.171 = :=

fcm
16.8
f
cm
1MPa
2.562 = :=
t
0
1 :=

t0
1
0.1 t
0
0.2
+
0.909 = :=

0

RH

fcm

t0
2.728 = :=

t.t0

0
:=

L
0.55 := n
L
n
0
1
L

t.t0
+
( )
15.444 = :=
- Centrul de greutate al sectiunii mixte la t=
z
g
5640 250
n
L
125 610 20 ( )310 + 2800 18 ( )1710 + 760 50 ( ) 3135 +

(
(

5640 250
n
L
610 20 + 2800 18 + 760 50 +
|

\
|
|

1 mm 1.149m = :=
- Modulul de elasticitate al betonului la t=
E
c_
E
cm
1
L

t.t0
+
13.597 GPa = :=
- Actiuni
z
N
z
g
h
t
2
1.024m = :=
N
cs
A
c
E
c_

cs
4617.459 kN = :=
M
cs
N
cs
z
N
4728.745 kN m = :=
** Repartitia transversala a actiunilor din trafic:
BANDA1 L=3.00m
.
BANDA2 L=3.00m
.
ZONA RAMASA
L=1.80m
TROTUAR
L=1m
TROTUAR
L=1m
0
.
9
0
0
.
4
0
R1=1
R2=0
INCARCARE LINIE DE INFLUENTA A REACTIUNILOR REPARTITIEI TRANSVERSALE CU CONVOI TS / LMO3
Q1k / QLMO3 Q2k
1.50 3.00 3.30
0
.
9
0
0
.
4
0
R1=1
R2=0
q1k q2k qrk qpk
0.50 0.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.45 0.45
1.00 3.00 3.00 0.90
INCARCARE LINIE DE INFLUENTA A REACTIUNILOR REPARTITIEI TRANSVERSALE CU CONVOI UDL
SI PIETONI PE TROTUARE
1
.
3
10
.
0
8
Q
1k
300 := Q
2k
200 := Q
LMO3
120 :=
q
1k
9 := q
2k
2.5 := q
rk
2.5 := q
pk
3 :=
-Valoare incarcarii pe osie a convoiului TS pentru incarcarea liniilor de influenta longitudinale :
P
k_TS
0.90 Q
1k
0.4 Q
2k
+
( )
kN 350 kN = :=
-Valoare incarcarii distribuite a convoiului UDL pentru incarcarea liniilor de influenta longitudinale :
p
k_UDL
3 0.90 q
1k
3 0.4 q
2k
+ 0.9 0.08 q
rk
+
( )
kN
m
27.48
kN
m
= :=
-Valoare incarcarii distribuite a pietonilor pentru incarcarea liniilor de influenta longitudinale :
p
k_Pietoni
1 1.31 q
pk

( )
kN
m
3.93
kN
m
= :=
-Valoare incarcarii pe osie a convoiului LMO3 pentru incarcarea liniilor de influenta longitudinale :
P
LMO3
0.90 Q
LMO3

( )
kN 108 kN = :=
** Diagrame de eforturi sectionale, comform etapelor de executie - valori caracteristice
--Etapa 1: Montajul scheletului metalic pe reazemele provizorii - Incarcare cu greutatea proprie a scheletului metalic
SCHEMA STATICA
DIAGAMA M [kN*m]
DIAGRAMA V [kN]
--Etapa 2: Turmarea dalei de beton - Incarcare cu greutatea dalei de beton
SCHEMA STATICA
DIAGRAMA M [kN*m]
DIAGRAMA V [kN]
--Etapa 3: Incarcare cu actiuni din contractia betonului
SCHEMA STATICA
DIAGRAMA M [kN*m]
DIAGRAMA V [kN]
--Etapa 4: Coborarea tablierului cu sectiune mixta otel-beton pe reazermele definitive - Incarcare in sens gravitational
cu suma reactiunilor din etapele anterioare
SCHEMA STATICA
DIAGRAMA M [kN*m]
DIAGRAMA V [kN]
--Etapa 5: Executia caii si montajul echipamentelor tablierului - Incarcare cu suma greutatilor hidroizolatiei, betonului de
panta, stratelor caii, sapei de protectie, bordurilor, trotuarului si a parapetilor
SCHEMA STATICA
DIAGRAMA M [kN*m]
DIAGRAMA V [kN]
--Etapa 5: Darea in folosinta
- Incarcare cu convoi TS
SCHEMA STATICA
INFASURATOAREA M [kN*m]
INFASURATOAREA V [kN]
- Incarcare cu convoi UDL
SCHEMA STATICA
INFASURATOAREA M [kN*m]
INFASURATOAREA V [kN]
- Incarcare cu pietoni pe trotuare
SCHEMA STATICA
INFASURATOAREA M [kN*m]
INFASURATOAREA V [kN]
- Incarcare cu convoi LMO3
SCHEMA STATICA
INFASURATOAREA M [kN*m]
INFASURATOAREA V [kN]
** Predimensionarea grinzilor metalice principale:
Predimensionarea grinzilor metalice se face considerand indeplinita conditia de verificare la SLO, admitand ca actiunile
care produc oboseala sunt preluate numai de sectiunea de otel a grinzilor principale.
-Factorul echivalent de vatamare, :

1

2

3

4
= < max

1
2.55 0.7
L
1m
10
|

\
|
|

70
2.128 = :=
Q
m1
300kN := Q
m0
480kN := N
obs
1 10
6
:= N
0
0.5 10
6
:=

2
Q
m1
Q
m0
N
obs
N
0
|

\
|
|

1
5
0.718 = :=
t
Ld
100 :=

3
t
Ld
100
|

\
|
|

1
5
1 = :=

4
1 :=

1

2

3

4
1.528 = := <
max
2 :=
-Modulul de rezistenta necesar intregii sectiuni, wncs:

Ff
1 :=
Mf
1.35 :=
M
LMO3
4878.7kN m :=

c
80
N
mm
2
:=
w
ncs

Ff

Mf
M
LMO3

c
1.258 10
8
mm
3
= :=
-Inaltimea optima a grinzii de otel:
M
F1
766.3kN m := ( momentul in faza1 - sectiune otel )
M
F2
35371kN m := ( momentul in faza2 - sectiune mixta otel-beton )

M
F1
M
F2
0.022 = :=
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
|

\
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

:= 0
0.97
0.965
0.952
0.941
0.929
0.918
|

\
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

:= k0
1.9
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
|

\
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

:=
linterp 0 0 , , ( ) 0.969 = :=
k linterp 0 k0 , , ( ) 1.943 = :=
h
w.optim
5
3
w
ncs
2427 mm = := Adopt h
w
2500mm :=
-Aria sectiunii grinzii de otel:
A
o
k
h
w
w
ncs
97771 mm
2
= :=
buf
t
b
f
bbf
h
w
t
u
f
tw
-Grosimile necesare componentelor grinzii de otel :
t
w
0.40
A
o
h
w
16 mm = := Adopt t
w
18mm := ==> f
yw
345
N
mm
2
:=
t
bf
0.45
A
o
b
bf
58 mm = := Adopt t
bf
60mm := ==> f
ybf
335
N
mm
2
:=
t
uf
0.15
A
o
b
uf
24 mm = := Adopt t
uf
25mm := ==> f
yuf
345
N
mm
2
:=
b0 b1 b2
ev
ev
eD
D
s
e
btf
t
t
f
b0 be1 be2
Ac
3000 2600
2
5
0
1
5
0
**Dispunerea preliminara a conectorilor
d
conector
19mm :=
e
D.max
9t
uf
235MPa
f
yuf
186 mm = :=
e
D.min
25mm :=
e
v.min
50mm :=
Adopt e
v
100mm := ==>
e
D
e
v
d
conector
2
+ 110 mm = :=
e
min
2.5 d
conector
47.5 mm = :=
s
max
min 22t
uf
235MPa
f
yuf
4 h
t
, 800mm ,
|

\
|
|

454 mm = :=
s
min
5 d
conector
95 mm = :=
**Latimea activa de placa:
*In mijlocul deschiderii
b
0
b
uf
2.e
D
391 mm = :=
b
1
2600mm
b
0
2
2404.5 mm = :=
b
2
3000mm
b
0
2
2804.5 mm = :=
b
e1
min b
1
L
8
,
|

\
|
|

2404.5 mm = :=
b
e2
min b
2
L
8
,
|

\
|
|

2804.5 mm = :=
b'
eff
b
0
b
e1
+ b
e2
+ 5600 mm = :=
A
c.eff
1320549mm
2
:=
b
eff
A
c.eff
h
t
5282 mm = :=
Pentru o grosime constanta a placii de 250mm ==>
*Pe reazem:

1
0.55 0.025
L
b
e1
+ 1.093 = := ==>
1
1 :=

2
0.55 0.025
L
b
e2
+ 1.015 = := ==>
2
1 :=
b'
eff.r
b
0

1
b
e1
+
2
b
e2
+ 5600 mm = :=
A
c.eff.r
1320549mm
2
:=
Pentru o grosime constanta a placii de 250mm ==> b
eff.r
A
c.eff.r
h
t
5282 mm = :=
**Determinarea clasei sectiunii mixte otel beton in mijlocul deschiderii:
Intrucat talpa superioara a grinzii metalice conlucreaza cu placa de beton prin intermediul conectorilor si nu exista
pericolul aparitiei fenomenului de flambaj lateral pentru nici o situatie de incarcare a podului, admitem ca talpa este in CLASA1.
Talpa inferioara este intinsa in orice situatie de incarcare, deci ea se afla in CLASA1
Pe aceste considerente, clasa inimii va determina si clasa sectiunii

M0
1.00 :=
c
1.5 :=
F
b
0.85
f
ck

c
b
eff
h
t
26190.888 kN = :=
F
uf
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
t
uf
5261.25 kN = :=
F
w
f
yw

M0
h
w
t
w
15525 kN = :=
F
bf
f
ybf

M0
b
bf
t
bf
15276 kN = :=
F
b
F
uf
F
w
+ F
bf
+ 1 =
==> Axa neutra plastica este situata in talpa superioara a grinzii metalice
la distanta z fata de fibra exterioara a talpii Intrucat toata inima este
intinsa sectiunea este in CLASA1
F
b
F
uf
+ F
w
F
bf
+ 1 =
beff
t
5
0
z
Fc
Fuf2
Fw
Fbf
z
F
bf
F
w
+ F
uf
+ F
b

2 b
uf

f
yuf

M0

23.453 mm = :=
F
uf2
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
z 4935.681 kN = :=
F
uf1
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
t
uf
z
( )
325.569 kN = :=
**Verificarea la SLUR moment incovoieror - in mijlocul deschiderii:
**Analiza plastica, MEd>MRd:
M
E1.k
434kN m :=
M
E2.k
332.3kN m :=
M
E3.k
921.6 kN m :=
M
E4.k
20957.3kN m :=
M
E5.k
10456.6kN m :=
M
TS.k
8925kN m :=
M
UDL.k
9359.8kN m :=
M
Pietoni.k
1336.6kN m :=
M
Ed
1.35 M
E1.k
M
E2.k
+ M
E5.k
+
( )
1M
E3.k
+ 0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k
+
1.35 0.75M
TS.k
0.40M
UDL.k
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k
+
( )
+
... 54400.266 kN m = :=
z
Fb
z 50mm +
h
t
2
+ 198.453 mm = :=
z
Fuf2
z
2
11.726 mm = :=
z
Fuf1
t
uf
z
2
0.774 mm = :=
z
Fw
t
uf
z
h
w
2
+ 1251.547 mm = :=
z
Fbf
t
uf
z h
w
+
t
bf
2
+ 2531.547 mm = :=
M
Rd
F
b
z
Fb
F
uf2
z
Fuf2
+ F
uf1
z
Fuf1
+ F
w
z
Fw
+ F
bf
z
Fbf
+ 63357.97 kN m = :=
M
Rd
M
Ed
> 1 = ( se verifica )
buf
t
b
f
bbf
h
w
t
u
f
tw
z'
y'
z
y
z
'
g
z
g
**Analiza elastica, max<f/:
*Caracteristici geometrice ale sectiunilor grinzilor principale:
-Sectiunea grinzii metalice:
A
o
h
w
t
w
b
bf
t
bf
+ b
uf
t
uf
+ 105850 mm
2
= :=
z'
g
b
uf
t
uf

t
uf
2
h
w
t
w
t
uf
h
w
2
+
|

\
|
|

+ b
bf
t
bf
t
uf
h
w
+
t
bf
2
+
|

\
|
|

+
A
o
:=
z'
g
1644.531 mm = z
g
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf
+ z'
g
940.469 mm = :=
I
y.o
t
w
h
w
3

12
t
w
h
w

h
w
2
z'
g

\
|
|

2
+
b
bf
t
bf
3

12
+
b
bf
t
bf
z
g
t
bf

( )
2

b
uf
t
uf
3

12
+ b
uf
t
uf
z'
g
t
uf

( )
2
+ +
... 1.058 10
11
mm
4
= :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni din contractia betonului:
Y'
eff
t
5
0
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
z
g
Y
z
'
g
m
c
z
g
m
c
ANM
e
o
z
o
1
c
z
o
2
c
z
b
1
c
z
b
2
c

Lc
0.55 :=
n
Lc
n
0
1
Lc

t.t0
+
( )
15.444 = :=
e'
o
z'
g
50mm + h
t
+ 1944.531 mm = :=
z'
g.m.c
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o
e'
o
+
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t

( )
A
o
+
1131.497 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.c
813.035 mm = :=
A
m.c
A
o
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t
+ 191354.232 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.c
I
y.o
A
o
e
o
2
+
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t
3
12
b
eff
h
t
z'
g.m.c
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.628 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.c
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.c
1753.503 mm = :=
z
o2.c
z'
g.m.c
h
t
50mm 831.497 mm = :=
z
b1.c
z
o2.c
50mm + 881.497 mm = :=
z
b2.c
z'
g.m.c
1131.497 mm = :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni din greutati permanente:
Y'
eff
t
5
0
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
z
g
Y
z
'
g
m
g
p
z
g
m
g
p
ANM
e
o
z
o
1
g
p
z
o
2
g
p
z
b
1
g
p
z
b
2
g
p
t
0
28 :=

t0
1
0.1 t
0
0.2
+
0.488 = :=

0

RH

fcm

t0
1.466 = :=
t.t0

0
:=

Lc
1.10 :=
n
Lld
n
0
1
Lc

t.t0
+
( )
16.136 = :=
e'
o
z'
g
50mm + h
t
+ 1944.531 mm = :=
z'
g.m.gp
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o
e'
o
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t

( )
A
o
+
1151.14 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.gp
793.391 mm = :=
A
m.gp
A
o
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t
+ 187691.079 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.gp
I
y.o
A
o
e
o
2
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t
3
12
b
eff
h
t
z'
g.m.gp
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.59 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.gp
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.gp
1733.86 mm = :=
z
o2.gp
z'
g.m.gp
h
t
50mm 851.14 mm = :=
z
b1.gp
z
o2.gp
50mm + 901.14 mm = :=
z
b2.gp
z'
g.m.gp
1151.14 mm = :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni de scurta durata:
Y'
eff
t
5
0
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
z
g
Y
z
'
g
m
s
d
z
g
m
s
d
ANM
e
o
z
o
1
s
d
z
o
2
s
d
z
b
1
s
d
z
b
2
s
d
e'
o
z'
g
50mm + h
t
+ 1944.531 mm = :=
z'
g.m.sd
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o
e'
o
+
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t

( )
A
o
+
727.52 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.sd
1217.011 mm = :=
A
m.sd
A
o
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t
+ 319653.171 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.sd
I
y.o
A
o
e
o
2
+
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t
3
12
b
eff
h
t
z'
g.m.sd
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 3.413 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.sd
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.sd
2157.48 mm = :=
z
o2.sd
z'
g.m.sd
h
t
50mm 427.52 mm = :=
z
b1.sd
z
o2.sd
50mm + 477.52 mm = :=
z
b2.sd
z'
g.m.sd
727.52 mm = :=
*Eforturi unitare pe etape de incarcare:
-Etapa 1:

o1.E1
1.35M
E1.k
I
y.o
z
g
5.208
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E1
1.35M
E1.k
I
y.o
z'
g
9.107
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 2:

o1.E2
1.35M
E2.k
I
y.o
z
g
3.987
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E2
1.35M
E2.k
I
y.o
z'
g
6.973
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 3:

b1.E3
N
cs
b
eff
h
t

1
n
Lc
N
cs
A
m.c
1 M
E3.k

I
y.m.c
z
b1.c
+
|

\
|
|

2.134
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E3
N
cs
b
eff
h
t

1
n
Lc
N
cs
A
m.c
1 M
E3.k

I
y.m.c
z
b2.c
+
|

\
|
|

2.191
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E3
N
cs
A
m.c

1 M
E3.k

I
y.m.c
z
o1.c
+ 30.279
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E3
N
cs
A
m.c

1 M
E3.k

I
y.m.c
z
o2.c
21.215
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 4:

b1.E4
1
n
Lld

0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M

E4.k

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
0.6z
b1.gp
0.4 z
b1.c
+
( )
5.388
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E4
1
n
Lld

0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M

E4.k

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
0.6z
b2.gp
0.4 z
b2.c
+
( )
6.896
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E4
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
0.6z
o1.gp
0.4 z
o1.c
+
( )
169.51
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E4
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
0.6z
o2.gp
0.4 z
o2.c
+
( )
82.071
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 5:

b1.E5
1
n
Lld

1.35 M
E5.k

I
y.m.gp
z
b1.gp
3.043
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E5
1
n
Lld

1.35 M
E5.k

I
y.m.gp
z
b2.gp
3.888
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E5
1.35 M
E5.k

I
y.m.gp
z
o1.gp
94.488
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E5
1.35 M
E5.k

I
y.m.gp
z
o2.gp
46.384
N
mm
2
= :=
-Grupa 1a:

b1.1a
1
n
0

1.35 0.75M
TS.k
0.40M
UDL.k
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
z
b1.sd
3.355
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.1a
1
n
0

1.35 0.75M
TS.k
0.40M
UDL.k
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
z
b2.sd
5.112
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.1a
1.35 0.75M
TS.k
0.40M
UDL.k
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
z
o1.sd
93.632
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.1a
1.35 0.75M
TS.k
0.40M
UDL.k
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
z
o2.sd
18.554
N
mm
2
= :=
*Eforturi unitare in gruparea fundamentala:

b1

b1.E3

b1.E4
+
b1.E5
+
b1.1a
+ 9.652
N
mm
2
= :=

b2

b2.E3

b2.E4
+
b2.E5
+
b2.1a
+ 13.705
N
mm
2
= :=

o1

o1.E1

o1.E2
+
o1.E3
+
o1.E4
+
o1.E5
+
o1.1a
+ 336.547
N
mm
2
= :=

o2

o2.E1

o2.E2
+
o2.E3
+
o2.E4
+
o2.E5
+
o2.1a
+ 184.303
N
mm
2
= :=
5
0
b2
b1
o1
o2

b2
f
ck

c
< 1 =

o1
f
ybf

M0
<
f
ybf

M0
335
N
mm
2
=
o1
336.547
N
mm
2
=
( consider ca se verifica )
**Verificarea la SLO - in mijlocul deschiderii:

Ff

E2

Mf

Ff
1 =
Mf
1.35 =
1.528 = ( calculat la predimensionare )

p
M
LMO3
I
y.m.sd
z
o1.sd
30.839
N
mm
2
= :=

E2

p
47.115
N
mm
2
= :=

c
80
N
mm
2
=

Ff

E2
47.115
N
mm
2
=

c

Mf
59.259
N
mm
2
=
Ff

E2

Mf
1 = ( se verifica )
**Variatia grosimii talpilor inferioare ale grinzilor principale:
Propun doua sectiuni de vatiatie a grosimii talpilor inferioare, de la 60mm la 50mm respectiv de la 50mm la 40 mm.
Variatia grosimii se va face cu panta de 1/4.
Categoria detaliului este 90, multiplicat cu efectul grosimii tolelor (t>25mm).
Pentru stabilirea punctelor de variatie, mai intai, se determina care din SLUR si SLO este mai defavorabila pentru
structura.

c.var
90
N
mm
2
:=
t
bf1
50mm := f
ybf1
335
N
mm
2
:= k
s1
25mm
t
bf1
|

\
|
|

0.2
0.871 = :=

c1.red
k
s1

c.var
78.35
N
mm
2
= :=
t
bf2
40mm := f
ybf2
345
N
mm
2
:= k
s2
25mm
t
bf2
|

\
|
|

0.2
0.91 = :=

c2.red
k
s2

c.var
81.925
N
mm
2
= :=
Intrucat categoria de detaliu din mijlocul deschiderii, corespunzatoare sudurii rigidizarii inimii de talpa inferioara, este
mai defavorabila decat cea pentru variatia grosimii talpilor inferioare, pentru determinarea punctelor de variatie consider ca in
dreptul acestora detaliul este cel dintai.
c
SLUR.Pl
M
Ed
M
Rd
0.859 = :=
c
SLUR.El

o1
f
ybf
1 = :=
c
SLO

Ff

E2

Mf
0.795 = :=
==> SLUR ( analiza elastica ) este cea mai defavorabila pentru structura
Presupunand ca factorul de siguranta c
SLUR.Pl
, al analizei plastice din sectiunea de la jumatatea
deschiderii, asigura verificarea in domeniul elastic si in sectiunile de variatie a grosimii talpii inferioare, momentul MEd
in punctele de variatie se va stabili functie de MRd: M
Ed.i
c
SLUR.Pl
M
Rd
=
*Stabilirea punctului de variatie 1 ( de la 60mm la 50mm ):

M0
1.00 :=
c
1.5 :=
F
b
0.85
f
ck

c
b
eff
h
t
26190.888 kN = :=
F
uf
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
t
uf
5261.25 kN = :=
F
w
f
yw

M0
h
w
t
w
15525 kN = :=
F
bf.1
f
ybf1

M0
b
bf
t
bf1
12730 kN = :=
F
b
F
uf
F
w
+ F
bf.1
+ 1 =
Axa neutra plastica este situata in talpa superioara a grinzii metalice la
distanta z fata de fibra exterioara a talpii
Intrucat toata inima este intinsa sectiunea este in CLASA1
==>
F
b
F
uf
+ F
w
F
bf.1
+ 1 =
beff
t
5
0
z
Fc
Fuf2
Fw
Fbf
z
1
F
bf.1
F
w
+ F
uf
+ F
b

2 b
uf

f
yuf

M0

17.404 mm = :=
F
uf2.1
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
z
1
3662.681 kN = :=
F
uf1.1
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
t
uf
z
1

( )
1598.569 kN = :=
z
Fb.1
z
1
50mm +
h
t
2
+ 192.404 mm = :=
z
Fuf2.1
z
1
2
8.702 mm = :=
z
Fuf1.1
t
uf
z
1

2
3.798 mm = :=
z
Fw.1
t
uf
z
1

h
w
2
+ 1257.596 mm = :=
z
Fbf.1
t
uf
z
1
h
w
+
t
bf1
2
+ 2532.596 mm = :=
M
Rd.1
F
b
z
Fb.1
F
uf2
z
Fuf2.1
+ F
uf1
z
Fuf1.1
+ F
w
z
Fw.1
+ F
bf.1
z
Fbf.1
+ 56847.544 kN m = :=
M'
Ed.1
c
SLUR.Pl
M
Rd.1
48810.3 kN m = :=
- Momente incovoietoare in punctul x=14.75m
M
E1.k.1
156.3kN m := M
E2.k.1
307.3 kN m := M
E3.k.1
134.2 kN m :=
M
E4.k.1
18036.7kN m := M
E5.k.1
8482.6kN m :=
M
TS.k.1
7292.5kN m := M
UDL.k.1
7592.7kN m := M
Pietoni.k.1
1085.9kN m :=
M
Ed.1
1.35 M
E1.k.1
M
E2.k.1
+ M
E5.k.1
+
( )
1M
E3.k.1
+ 0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.1
+
1.35 0.75M
TS.k.1
0.40M
UDL.k.1
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k.1
+
( )
+
... 45007.967 kN m = :=
M'
Ed.1
M
Ed.1
> 1 = ( se verifica ) ==> Primul punct de variatie este x=14.75m
*Stabilirea punctului de variatie 2 ( de la 50mm la 40mm ):
F
b
0.85
f
ck

c
b
eff
h
t
26190.888 kN = :=
F
uf
5261.25 kN = F
w
15525 kN =
F
bf.2
f
ybf2

M0
b
bf
t
bf2
10488 kN = :=
F
b
F
uf
F
w
+ F
bf.2
+ 1 =
==> Axa neutra plastica este situata in talpa superioara a grinzii metalice la
distanta z fata de fibra exterioara a talpii
Intrucat toata inima este intinsa sectiunea este in CLASA1
F
b
F
uf
+ F
w
F
bf.2
+ 1 =
beff
t
5
0
z
Fc
Fuf2
Fw
Fbf
z
2
F
bf.2
F
w
+ F
uf
+ F
b

2 b
uf

f
yuf

M0

12.077 mm = :=
F
uf2.2
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
z
2
2541.681 kN = :=
F
uf1.2
f
yuf

M0
b
uf
t
uf
z
2

( )
2719.569 kN = :=
z
Fb.2
z
2
50mm +
h
t
2
+ 187.077 mm = :=
z
Fuf2.2
z
2
2
6.039 mm = :=
z
Fuf1.2
t
uf
z
2

2
6.461 mm = :=
z
Fw.2
t
uf
z
2

h
w
2
+ 1262.923 mm = :=
z
Fbf.2
t
uf
z
2
h
w
+
t
bf2
2
+ 2532.923 mm = :=
M
Rd.2
F
b
z
Fb.2
F
uf2
z
Fuf2.2
+ F
uf1
z
Fuf1.2
+ F
w
z
Fw.2
+ F
bf.2
z
Fbf.2
+ 51103.798 kN m = :=
M'
Ed.2
c
SLUR.Pl
M
Rd.2
43878.619 kN m = :=
- Momente incovoietoare in punctul x=11.5m
M
E1.k.2
346.6kN m := M
E2.k.2
424.6kN m := M
E3.k.2
946.5 kN m :=
M
E4.k.2
14028.6kN m := M
E5.k.2
7175.6kN m :=
M
TS.k.2
6176kN m := M
UDL.k.2
6422.6kN m := M
Pietoni.k.2
918.5kN m :=
M
Ed.2
1.35 M
E1.k.2
M
E2.k.2
+ M
E5.k.2
+
( )
1M
E3.k.2
+ 0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.2
+
1.35 0.75M
TS.k.2
0.4M
UDL.k.2
+ 0.4M
Pietoni.k.2
+
( )
+
... 38866.68 kN m = :=
M'
Ed.2
M
Ed.2
> 1 = ( se verifica ) ==> Punctul de variatie 2 este x=11.5m
buf
b
f
.
1
bbf
w
u
f
tw
z'
y'
z
y
z
'
g
.
1
z
g
.
1
**Verificarea la SLUR moment incovoieror - in sectiunea x= 14.75m:
t
bf1
50 mm =
*Caracteristici geometrice ale sectiunilor grinzilor principale:
-Sectiunea grinzii metalice:
A
o.1
h
w
t
w
b
bf
t
bf1
+ b
uf
t
uf
+ 98250 mm
2
= :=
z'
g.1
b
uf
t
uf

t
uf
2
h
w
t
w
t
uf
h
w
2
+
|

\
|
|

+ b
bf
t
bf1
t
uf
h
w
+
t
bf1
2
+
|

\
|
|

+
A
o.1
:=
z'
g.1
1572.169 mm = z
g.1
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf1
+ z'
g.1
1002.831 mm = :=
I
y.o.1
t
w
h
w
3

12
t
w
h
w

h
w
2
z'
g.1

\
|
|

2
+
b
bf
t
bf1
3

12
+
b
bf
t
bf1
z
g.1
t
bf1

( )
2

b
uf
t
uf
3

12
+ b
uf
t
uf
z'
g.1
t
uf

( )
2
+ +
... 9.912 10
10
mm
4
= :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni din contractia betonului:
Y'
eff
t
5
0
e
'
o
.
1
ANO
z
'
g
.
1
z
g
.
1
Y
z
'
g
m
c
.
1
z
g
m
c
.
1
ANM
e
o
.
1
z
o
1
c
.
1
z
o
2
c
.
1
z
b
1
c
.
1
z
b
2
c
.
1
e'
o.1
z'
g.1
50mm + h
t
+ 1872.169 mm = :=
z'
g.m.c.1
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.1
e'
o.1
+
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t

( )
A
o.1
+
1059.179 mm = :=
e
o.1
e'
o.1
z'
g.m.c.1
812.99 mm = :=
A
m.c.1
A
o.1
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t
+ 183754.232 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.c.1
I
y.o.1
A
o.1
e
o.1
2
+
1
n
Lc
b
eff
h
t
3
12
b
eff
h
t
z'
g.m.c.1
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.391 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.c.1
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf1
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.c.1
1815.821 mm = :=
z
o2.c.1
z'
g.m.c.1
h
t
50mm 759.179 mm = :=
z
b1.c.1
z
o2.c.1
50mm + 809.179 mm = :=
z
b2.c.1
z'
g.m.c.1
1059.179 mm = :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni din greutati permanente:
Y'
eff
t
5
0
e
'
o
.
1
ANO
z
'
g
.
1
z
g
.
1
Y
z
'
g
m
g
p
.
1
z
g
m
g
p
.
1
ANM
e
o
.
1
z
o
1
g
p
.
1
z
o
2
g
p
.
1
z
b
1
g
p
.
1
z
b
2
g
p
.
1
e'
o.1
z'
g.1
50mm + h
t
+ 1872.169 mm = :=
z'
g.m.gp.1
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.1
e'
o.1
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t

( )
A
o.1
+
1078.181 mm = :=
e
o.1
e'
o.1
z'
g.m.gp.1
793.988 mm = :=
A
m.gp.1
A
o.1
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t
+ 180091.079 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.gp.1
I
y.o.1
A
o.1
e
o.1
2
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff
h
t
3
12
b
eff
h
t
z'
g.m.gp.1
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.358 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.gp.1
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf1
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.gp.1
1796.819 mm = :=
z
o2.gp.1
z'
g.m.gp.1
h
t
50mm 778.181 mm = :=
z
b1.gp.1
z
o2.gp.1
50mm + 828.181 mm = :=
z
b2.gp.1
z'
g.m.gp.1
1078.181 mm = :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni de scurta durata:
Y'
eff
t
5
0
e
'
o
.
1
ANO
z
'
g
.
1
z
g
.
1
Y
z
'
g
m
s
d
.
1
z
g
m
s
d
.
1
ANM
e
o
.
1
z
o
1
s
d
.
1
z
o
2
s
d
.
1
z
b
1
s
d
.
1
z
b
2
s
d
.
1
e'
o.1
z'
g.1
50mm + h
t
+ 1872.169 mm = :=
z'
g.m.sd.1
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.1
e'
o.1
+
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t

( )
A
o.1
+
675.097 mm = :=
e
o.1
e'
o.1
z'
g.m.sd.1
1197.073 mm = :=
A
m.sd.1
A
o.1
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t
+ 312053.171 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.sd.1
I
y.o.1
A
o.1
e
o.1
2
+
1
n
0
b
eff
h
t
3
12
b
eff
h
t
z'
g.m.sd.1
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 3.057 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.sd.1
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf1
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.sd.1
2199.903 mm = :=
z
o2.sd.1
z'
g.m.sd.1
h
t
50mm 375.097 mm = :=
z
b1.sd.1
z
o2.sd.1
50mm + 425.097 mm = :=
z
b2.sd.1
z'
g.m.sd.1
675.097 mm = :=
*Eforturi unitare pe etape de incarcare:
-Etapa 1:

o1.E1.1
1.35M
E1.k.1
I
y.o.1
z
g.1
2.135
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E1.1
1.35M
E1.k.1
I
y.o.1
z'
g.1
3.347
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 2:

o1.E2.1
1.35M
E2.k.1
I
y.o.1
z
g.1
4.197
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E2.1
1.35M
E2.k.1
I
y.o.1
z'
g.1
6.58
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 3:

b1.E3.1
N
cs
b
eff
h
t

1
n
Lc
N
cs
A
m.c.1
1 M
E3.k.1

I
y.m.c.1
z
b1.c.1
+
|

\
|
|

1.899
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E3.1
N
cs
b
eff
h
t

1
n
Lc
N
cs
A
m.c.1
1 M
E3.k.1

I
y.m.c.1
z
b2.c.1
+
|

\
|
|

1.908
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E3.1
N
cs
A
m.c.1

1 M
E3.k.1

I
y.m.c.1
z
o1.c.1
+ 26.148
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E3.1
N
cs
A
m.c.1

1 M
E3.k.1

I
y.m.c.1
z
o2.c.1
24.702
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 4:

b1.E4.1
1
n
Lld

0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M

E4.k.1

0.6I
y.m.gp.1
0.4 I
y.m.c.1
+
0.6z
b1.gp.1
0.4 z
b1.c.1
+
( )
4.68
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E4.1
1
n
Lld

0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M

E4.k.1

0.6I
y.m.gp.1
0.4 I
y.m.c.1
+
0.6z
b2.gp.1
0.4 z
b2.c.1
+
( )
6.106
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E4.1
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.1

0.6I
y.m.gp.1
0.4 I
y.m.c.1
+
0.6z
o1.gp.1
0.4 z
o1.c.1
+
( )
166.053
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E4.1
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.1

0.6I
y.m.gp.1
0.4 I
y.m.c.1
+
0.6z
o2.gp.1
0.4 z
o2.c.1
+
( )
70.913
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 5:

b1.E5.1
1
n
Lld

1.35 M
E5.k.1

I
y.m.gp.1
z
b1.gp.1
2.492
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E5.1
1
n
Lld

1.35 M
E5.k.1

I
y.m.gp.1
z
b2.gp.1
3.245
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E5.1
1.35 M
E5.k.1

I
y.m.gp.1
z
o1.gp.1
87.246
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E5.1
1.35 M
E5.k.1

I
y.m.gp.1
z
o2.gp.1
37.785
N
mm
2
= :=
-Grupa 1a:

b1.1a.1
1
n
0

1.35 0.75M
TS.k.1
0.4M
UDL.k.1
+ 0.4M
Pietoni.k.1
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.1
z
b1.sd.1
2.717
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.1a.1
1
n
0

0.75M
TS.k.1
0.4M
UDL.k.1
+ 0.4M
Pietoni.k.1
+
I
y.m.sd.1
z
b2.sd.1
3.196
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.1a.1
1.35 0.75M
TS.k.1
0.4M
UDL.k.1
+ 0.4M
Pietoni.k.1
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.1
z
o1.sd.1
86.853
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.1a.1
1.35 0.75M
TS.k.1
0.4M
UDL.k.1
+ 0.4M
Pietoni.k.1
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.1
z
o2.sd.1
14.809
N
mm
2
= :=
*Eforturi unitare in gruparea fundamentala:

b1.1

b1.E3.1

b1.E4.1
+
b1.E5.1
+
b1.1a.1
+ 7.99
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.1

b2.E3.1

b2.E4.1
+
b2.E5.1
+
b2.1a.1
+ 10.639
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.1

o1.E1.1

o1.E2.1
+
o1.E3.1
+
o1.E4.1
+
o1.E5.1
+
o1.1a.1
+ 311.942
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.1

o2.E1.1

o2.E2.1
+
o2.E3.1
+
o2.E4.1
+
o2.E5.1
+
o2.1a.1
+ 144.977
N
mm
2
= :=
5
0
b2
b1
o1
o2

b2.1
f
ck

c
< 1 = ( se verifica )

o1.1
f
ybf1

M0
< 1 = ( se verifica )
**Verificarea la SLUR moment incovoieror - in sectiunea x= 11.5m:
buf
t
b
f
2
bbf
h
w
t
u
f
tw
z'
y'
z
y
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
t
bf2
40 mm = b
eff2
5282mm :=
*Caracteristici geometrice ale sectiunilor grinzilor principale:
-Sectiunea grinzii metalice:
A
o.2
h
w
t
w
b
bf
t
bf2
+ b
uf
t
uf
+ 90650 mm
2
= :=
z'
g.2
b
uf
t
uf

t
uf
2
h
w
t
w
t
uf
h
w
2
+
|

\
|
|

+ b
bf
t
bf2
t
uf
h
w
+
t
bf2
2
+
|

\
|
|

+
A
o.2
:=
z'
g.2
1488.512 mm = z
g.2
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf1
+ z'
g.2
1086.488 mm = :=
I
y.o.2
t
w
h
w
3

12
t
w
h
w

h
w
2
z'
g.2

\
|
|

2
+
b
bf
t
bf2
3

12
+
b
bf
t
bf2
z
g.2
t
bf2

( )
2

b
uf
t
uf
3

12
+ b
uf
t
uf
z'
g.2
t
uf

( )
2
+ +
... 9.196 10
10
mm
4
= :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni din contractia betonului:
Y'
eff2
t
5
0
e
'
o
.
2
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
c
.
2
z
g
m
c
.
2
ANM
e
o
.
2
z
o
1
c
.
2
z
o
2
c
.
2
z
b
1
c
.
2
z
b
2
c
.
2
n
Lc
15.444 =
e'
o.2
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.c.2
1
n
Lc
b
eff2
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o.2
+
1
n
Lc
b
eff2
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
981.069 mm = :=
e
o.2
e'
o.2
z'
g.m.c.2
807.444 mm = :=
A
m.c.2
A
o.2
1
n
Lc
b
eff2
h
t
+ 176151.06 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.c.2
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o.2
2
+
1
n
Lc
b
eff2
h
t
3
12
b
eff2
h
t
z'
g.m.c.2
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.142 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.c.2
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf2
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.c.2
1883.931 mm = :=
z
o2.c.2
z'
g.m.c.2
h
t
50mm 681.069 mm = :=
z
b1.c.2
z
o2.c.2
50mm + 731.069 mm = :=
z
b2.c.2
z'
g.m.c.2
981.069 mm = :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni din greutati permanente:
Y'
eff2
t
5
0
e
'
o
.
2
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
g
p
.
2
z
g
m
g
p
.
2
ANM
e
o
.
2
z
o
1
g
p
.
2
z
o
2
g
p
.
2
z
b
1
g
p
.
2
z
b
2
g
p
.
2
n
Lld
16.136 =
e'
o.2
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.gp.2
1
n
Lld
b
eff2
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o.2
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff2
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
999.248 mm = :=
e
o.2
e'
o.2
z'
g.m.gp.2
789.264 mm = :=
A
m.gp.2
A
o.2
1
n
Lld
b
eff2
h
t
+ 172488.043 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.gp.2
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o.2
2
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff2
h
t
3
12
b
eff2
h
t
z'
g.m.gp.2
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.114 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.gp.2
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf2
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.gp.2
1865.752 mm = :=
z
o2.gp.2
z'
g.m.gp.2
h
t
50mm 699.248 mm = :=
z
b1.gp.2
z
o2.gp.2
50mm + 749.248 mm = :=
z
b2.gp.2
z'
g.m.gp.2
999.248 mm = :=
-Sectiunea grinzii mixte --> pentru actiuni de scurta durata:
Y'
eff2
t
5
0
e
'
o
.
2
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
s
d
.
2
z
g
m
s
d
.
2
ANM
e
o
.
2
z
o
1
s
d
.
2
z
o
2
s
d
.
2
z
b
1
s
d
.
2
z
b
2
s
d
.
2
e'
o.2
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.sd.2
1
n
0
b
eff2
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o.2
+
1
n
0
b
eff2
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
620.319 mm = :=
e
o.2
e'
o.2
z'
g.m.sd.2
1168.194 mm = :=
A
m.sd.2
A
o.2
1
n
0
b
eff2
h
t
+ 304445.238 mm
2
= :=
I
y.m.sd.2
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o.2
2
+
1
n
0
b
eff2
h
t
3
12
b
eff2
h
t
z'
g.m.sd.2
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.692 10
11
mm
4
= :=
z
o1.sd.2
h
w
t
uf
+ t
bf2
+ 50mm + h
t
+ z'
g.m.sd.2
2244.681 mm = :=
z
o2.sd.2
z'
g.m.sd.2
h
t
50mm 320.319 mm = :=
z
b1.sd.2
z
o2.sd.2
50mm + 370.319 mm = :=
z
b2.sd.2
z'
g.m.sd.2
620.319 mm = :=
*Eforturi unitare pe etape de incarcare:
-Etapa 1:

o1.E1.2
1.35M
E1.k.2
I
y.o.2
z
g.2
5.528
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E1.2
1.35M
E1.k.2
I
y.o.2
z'
g.2
7.574
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 2:

o1.E2.2
1.35M
E2.k.2
I
y.o.2
z
g.2
6.773
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E2.2
1.35M
E2.k.2
I
y.o.2
z'
g.2
9.278
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 3:

b1.E3.2
N
cs
b
eff
h
t

1
n
Lc
N
cs
A
m.c.2
1 M
E3.k.2

I
y.m.c.2
z
b1.c.2
+
|

\
|
|

1.59
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E3.2
N
cs
b
eff
h
t

1
n
Lc
N
cs
A
m.c.2
1 M
E3.k.2

I
y.m.c.2
z
b2.c.2
+
|

\
|
|

1.519
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E3.2
N
cs
A
m.c.2

1 M
E3.k.2

I
y.m.c.2
z
o1.c.2
+ 17.887
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E3.2
N
cs
A
m.c.2

1 M
E3.k.2

I
y.m.c.2
z
o2.c.2
29.223
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 4:

b1.E4.2
1
n
Lld

0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M

E4.k.2

0.6I
y.m.gp.2
0.4 I
y.m.c.2
+
0.6z
b1.gp.2
0.4 z
b1.c.2
+
( )
3.673
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E4.2
1
n
Lld

0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M

E4.k.2

0.6I
y.m.gp.2
0.4 I
y.m.c.2
+
0.6z
b2.gp.2
0.4 z
b2.c.2
+
( )
4.911
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E4.2
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.2

0.6I
y.m.gp.2
0.4 I
y.m.c.2
+
0.6z
o1.gp.2
0.4 z
o1.c.2
+
( )
149.613
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E4.2
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.2

0.6I
y.m.gp.2
0.4 I
y.m.c.2
+
0.6z
o2.gp.2
0.4 z
o2.c.2
+
( )
55.274
N
mm
2
= :=
-Etapa 5:

b1.E5.2
1
n
Lld

1.35 M
E5.k.2

I
y.m.gp.2
z
b1.gp.2
2.128
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.E5.2
1
n
Lld

1.35 M
E5.k.2

I
y.m.gp.2
z
b2.gp.2
2.838
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.E5.2
1.35 M
E5.k.2

I
y.m.gp.2
z
o1.gp.2
85.494
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.E5.2
1.35 M
E5.k.2

I
y.m.gp.2
z
o2.gp.2
32.041
N
mm
2
= :=
-Grupa 1a:

b1.1a.2
1
n
0

1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.2
0.40M
UDL.k.2
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k.2
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.2
z
b1.sd.2
2.055
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.1a.2
1
n
0

1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.2
0.40M
UDL.k.2
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k.2
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.2
z
b2.sd.2
3.442
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.1a.2
1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.2
0.40M
UDL.k.2
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k.2
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.2
z
o1.sd.2
76.923
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.1a.2
1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.2
0.40M
UDL.k.2
+ 0.40M
Pietoni.k.2
+
( )

I
y.m.sd.2
z
o2.sd.2
10.977
N
mm
2
= :=
*Eforturi unitare in gruparea fundamentala:

b1.2

b1.E3.2

b1.E4.2
+
b1.E5.2
+
b1.1a.2
+ 6.265
N
mm
2
= :=

b2.2

b2.E3.2

b2.E4.2
+
b2.E5.2
+
b2.1a.2
+ 9.672
N
mm
2
= :=

o1.2

o1.E1.2

o1.E2.2
+
o1.E3.2
+
o1.E4.2
+
o1.E5.2
+
o1.1a.2
+ 306.444
N
mm
2
= :=

o2.2

o2.E1.2

o2.E2.2
+
o2.E3.2
+
o2.E4.2
+
o2.E5.2
+
o2.1a.2
+ 144.368
N
mm
2
= :=
5
0
b2
b1
o1
o2

b2.2
f
ck

c
< 1 = ( se verifica )

o1.2
f
ybf

M0
< 1 = ( se verifica )
**Verificarea la SLO - in sectiunile de variatie a grosimii talpii inferioare:
*Sectiunea x=14.75m:
M
LMO3.1
4322.1kN m :=

p.1
M
LMO3.1
I
y.m.sd.1
z
o1.sd.1
31.101
N
mm
2
= :=

E2.1

p.1
47.515
N
mm
2
= :=

Ff

E2.1
47.515
N
mm
2
=

c1.red

Mf
58.037
N
mm
2
=
Ff

E2.1

c1.red

Mf
1 = ( se verifica )
*Sectiunea x=11.5m:
M
LMO3.2
3469.4kN m :=

p.2
M
LMO3.2
I
y.m.sd.2
z
o1.sd.2
28.926
N
mm
2
= :=

E2.2

p.2
44.192
N
mm
2
= :=

Ff

E2.2
44.192
N
mm
2
=

c2.red

Mf
60.685
N
mm
2
=
Ff

E2.1

c1.red

Mf
1 = ( se verifica )
**Verificarea la SLUR forta taietoare - in mijlocul deschiderii:
V
E1.k
0kN := V
E2.k
0kN := V
E3.k
0kN := V
E4.k
0kN := V
E5.k
0kN :=
V
TS.k
342kN := V
UDL.k
179.3kN := V
Pietoni.k
25.6kN :=
V
Ed
1.35 V
E1.k
V
E2.k
+ V
E5.k
+
( )
1V
E3.k
+ 0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) V
E4.k
+
1.35 0.75V
TS.k
0.40V
UDL.k
+ 0.40V
Pietoni.k
+
( )
+
... 456.921 kN = :=
*Verificarea la forfecare simpla:

235MPa
f
yw
0.825 = :=
1.2 f
yw
460MPa if
1 otherwise
:=
1.2 =
A
v
h
w
t
w
54000 mm
2
= :=
V
pl.Rd
A
v
f
yw
3

M0
10756.036 kN = :=
V
pl.Rd
V
Ed
> 1 = ( se verifica )
*Verificarea la voalare din forfecare:
a 5000mm :=
I
sl
0mm
4
:= ( nu sunt prevazite rigidizari longitudinale )
k
sl
max 9
h
w
a
|

\
|
|

2 4
I
sl
t
w
3
h
w

\
|
|
|

2.1
t
w
1mm
3
I
sl
1mm
4
h
w
1mm
,

(
(
(
(
(
(

0 = :=
k

5.34 4
h
w
a
|

\
|
|

2
+ k
sl
+

(
(
(

a
h
w
1 if
4 5.34
h
w
a
|

\
|
|

2
+ k
sl
+

(
(
(

otherwise
:=
k

6.34 =
h
w
t
w
138.889 =
31

53.685 =
h
w
t
w
31

> 1 = ( se verifica ) ==> Este necesara verificarea la voalare din forfecare

-Contributia inimii V
bw.Rd
:

E
190000
t
w
h
w
|

\
|
|

N
mm
2
9.85
N
mm
2
= :=

cr
k

E
62.446
N
mm
2
= :=

w
0.76
f
yw

cr
1.786 = :=

w

w
0.83

< if
0.83

w
0.83

w
< 1.08 < if
1.37
0.7
w
+

w
1.08 > if
:=

w
0.551 =

M1
1.1 :=
V
bw.Rd

w
f
yw
h
w
t
w

3
M1

4489.88 kN = :=
eff
t
5
0
z
1
Fc
Fuf
Fbf
-Contributia talpilor V
bf.Rd
:
F
b
F
bf
F
uf
+ > 1 =
Axa neutra plastica este situata in placa de beton
la distanta z1 fata de fibra exterioara a placii
==>
z
1
F
bf
F
uf
+
0.85
f
ck

c
b
eff

196.034 mm = :=
z
1Fc
z
1
2
98.017 mm = :=
z
1Fuf
h
t
z
1
50mm +
t
uf
2
+ 116.466 mm = :=
z
1Fbf
h
t
z
1
50mm + t
uf
+ h
w
+
t
bf
2
+ 2658.966 mm = :=
M
f.Rd
F
b
z
1Fc
F
uf
z
1Fuf
+ F
bf
z
1Fbf
+ 43798.271 kN m = :=
c a 0.25
1.6 b
bf
t
bf
2
f
yw

t
w
h
w
2
f
yw

+
|

\
|
|
|

1444.56 mm = :=
V
bf.Rd
b
bf
t
bf
2
f
yw

c
M1

1
M
Ed
M
f.Rd
|

\
|
|

(
(
(

(
(
(

M
Ed
M
f.Rd
< if
0kN otherwise
:=
V
bf.Rd
0 kN =
-Valoarea de calcul a rezistentei la voalare din forfecare V
b.Rd
:
V
b.Rd
min V
bw.Rd
V
bf.Rd
+
h
w
t
w
f
yw

3
M1

,
|

\
|
|
|

4489.88 kN = :=
*Valoarea de calcul a rezistentei la forfecare:
V
Rd
min V
pl.Rd
V
b.Rd
,
( )
4489.88 kN = :=
V
Ed
V
Rd
0.102 =
V
Ed
V
Rd
1 < 1 = ( se verifica )
**Verificarea la SLUR forta taietoare - pe reazem:
V
E1.k
105.9kN := V
E2.k
239.3kN := V
E3.k
329.5 kN :=
V
E4.k
1222kN := V
E5.k
801.3kN :=
V
TS.k
691.9kN := V
UDL.k
717kN := V
Pietoni.k
102.5kN :=
V
Ed
1.35 V
E1.k
V
E2.k
+ V
E5.k
+
( )
1V
E3.k
+ 0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) V
E4.k
+
1.35 0.75V
TS.k
0.4V
UDL.k
+ 0.4V
Pietoni.k
+
( )
+
... 3839.974 kN = :=
*Verificarea la forfecare simpla:

235MPa
f
yw
0.825 = :=
1.2 f
yw
460MPa if
1 otherwise
:=
1.2 =
A
v
h
w
t
w
54000 mm
2
= :=
V
pl.Rd
A
v
f
yw
3

M0
10756.036 kN = :=
V
pl.Rd
V
Ed
> 1 = ( se verifica )
*Verificarea la voalare din forfecare:
a 6100mm :=
I
sl
0mm
4
:= ( nu sunt prevazite rigidizari longitudinale )
k
sl
max 9
h
w
a
|

\
|
|

2 4
I
sl
t
w
3
h
w

\
|
|
|

2.1
t
w
1mm
3
I
sl
1mm
4
h
w
1mm
,

(
(
(
(
(
(

0 = :=
k

5.34 4
h
w
a
|

\
|
|

2
+ k
sl
+

(
(
(

a
h
w
1 if
4 5.34
h
w
a
|

\
|
|

2
+ k
sl
+

(
(
(

otherwise
:=
k

6.012 =
h
w
t
w
138.889 =
31

52.277 =
h
w
t
w
31

> 1 = ( se verifica ) ==> Este necesara verificarea la voalare din forfecare

-Contributia inimii V
bw.Rd
:

E
190000
t
w
h
w
|

\
|
|

N
mm
2
9.85
N
mm
2
= :=

cr
k

E
59.214
N
mm
2
= :=

w
0.76
f
yw

cr
1.834 = :=

w

w
0.83

< if
0.83

w
0.83

w
< 1.08 < if
1.37
0.7
w
+

w
1.08 > if
:=

w
0.541 =
V
bw.Rd

w
f
yw
h
w
t
w

3
M1

4404.663 kN = :=
-Contributia talpilor V
bf.Rd
:
M
Ed.r
4495.390kN m :=
effr
t
5
0
z
1
Fc
Fuf
Fbf
F
b.r
0.85
f
ck

c
b
eff.r
h
t
26190.888 kN = :=
F
b.r
F
bf.2
F
uf
+ > 1 =
Axa neutra plastica este situata in placa de beton
la distanta z1 fata de fibra exterioara a placii
==>
z
1.r
F
bf.2
F
uf
+
0.85
f
ck

c
b
eff.r

150.331 mm = :=
z
1Fc.r
z
1.r
2
75.166 mm = :=
z
1Fuf.r
h
t
z
1.r
50mm +
t
uf
2
+ 162.169 mm = :=
z
1Fbf.r
h
t
z
1.r
50mm + t
uf
+ h
w
+
t
bf2
2
+ 2694.669 mm = :=
M
f.Rd.r
F
b.r
z
1Fc.r
F
uf
z
1Fuf.r
+ F
bf.2
z
1Fbf.r
+ 31083.55 kN m = :=
c a 0.25
1.6 b
bf
t
bf2
2
f
yw

t
w
h
w
2
f
yw

+
|

\
|
|
|

1630.495 mm = :=
V
bf.Rd
b
bf
t
bf2
2
f
yw

c
M1

1
M
Ed.r
1
N
cs
b
uf
t
uf
f
yuf
b
bf
t
bf2
f
ybf
+

M0
|

\
|
|

(
(
(
(

M
f.Rd.r

(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(

M
Ed.r
M
f.Rd
< if
0kN otherwise
:=
V
bf.Rd
223.951 kN =
-Valoarea de calcul a rezistentei la voalare din forfecare V
b.Rd
:
V
b.Rd
min V
bw.Rd
V
bf.Rd
+
h
w
t
w
f
yw

3
M1

,
|

\
|
|
|

4628.613 kN = :=
*Valoarea de calcul a rezistentei la forfecare:
V
Rd
min V
pl.Rd
V
b.Rd
,
( )
4628.613 kN = :=
V
Ed
V
Rd
0.83 =
V
Ed
V
Rd
1 < 1 = ( se verifica )
**Calculul elastic al conectorilor ( cf etapelor de incarcare ):
2
5
0
5
0
3
5
>
4
0
3
5
d
h
dc
h
c
3
5
h
s
c
*Dimensiunile conectorilor :
d 19mm :=
h
min
35 40 + ( )mm 75 mm = :=
h
max
50 250 + 35 20 ( )mm 245 mm = :=
Adopt h
h
min
h
max
+
2
160 mm = :=
d'
c
1.5d 28.5 mm = := Adopt d
c
30mm :=
h'
c
0.4d 7.6 mm = := Adopt h
c
10mm :=
h
sc
h h
c
+ 170 mm = :=
*Resistenta de calcul a unui conector:
f
u
500
N
mm
2
:=

v
1.25 :=
0.2
h
sc
d
1 +
|

\
|
|

3
h
sc
d
4 if
1
h
sc
d
4 > if
:=
1 =
P
Rd
min
0.8f
u
d
2

v
0.29 d
2
f
ck
E
cm

v
,
|

\
|
|
|
|

90.729 kN = :=
*Calculul numarului de conectori pe zona "a1: 0m-8.20m" :
V
E3.k
329.5 kN := V
E4.k
1222kN := V
E5.k
801.3kN :=
V
TS.k
691.9kN := V
UDL.k
717kN := V
Pietoni.k
102.5kN :=
-Etapa 3 + Etapa 4 + Etapa 5:
V
Ed.a1.gp
1.35 V
E3.k
V
E4.k
+ V
E5.k
+
( )
:=
Y'
Z'
eff.a1
t
5
0
Z
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
g
p
.
a
1
z
g
m
g
p
.
a
1
ANM
e
o
V
Ed.a1.gp
2286.63 kN =
n
Lld
16.136 =
a
1
8200mm :=
b
eff.a1
b
eff.r
5282 mm = :=
e'
o
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.gp.a1
1
n
Lld
b
eff.a1
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff.a1
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
999.233 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.gp.a1
789.279 mm = :=
I
y.m.gp.a1
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o
2
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff.a1
h
t
3
12
b
eff.a1
h
t
z'
g.m.gp.a1
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.114 10
11
mm
4
= :=
S
y.b.gp.a1
b
eff.a1
n
Lld
h
t
z'
g.m.gp.a1
h
t
2

\
|
|

7.155 10
7
mm
3
= :=
q
a1.gp
V
Ed.a1.gp
S
y.b.gp.a1

I
y.m.gp.a1
773.888
kN
m
= :=
Q
a1.gp
q
a1.gp
a
1
6345.883 kN = :=
n
a1.gp
Q
a1.gp
P
Rd
69.943 = :=
-Grupa 1a:
V
Ed.a1.sd
1.35 0.75V
TS.k
0.4V
UDL.k
+ 0.4V
Pietoni.k
+
( )
:=
Y'
Z'
beff.a1
t
5
0
Z
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
s
d
.
a
1
z
g
m
s
d
.
a
1
ANM
e
o
V
Ed.a1.sd
1143.079 kN =
n
0
6.176 =
e'
o
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.sd.a1
1
n
0
b
eff.a1
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o
+
1
n
0
b
eff.a1
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
620.306 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.sd.a1
1168.206 mm = :=
I
y.m.sd.a1
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o
2
+
1
n
0
b
eff.a1
h
t
3
12
b
eff.a1
h
t
z'
g.m.sd.a1
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.692 10
11
mm
4
= :=
S
y.b.sd.a1
b
eff.a1
n
0
h
t
z'
g.m.sd.a1
h
t
2

\
|
|

1.059 10
8
mm
3
= :=
q
a1.sd
V
Ed.a1.sd
S
y.b.sd.a1

I
y.m.sd.a1
449.608
kN
m
= :=
Q
a1.sd
q
a1.sd
a
1
3686.783 kN = :=
n
a1.sd
Q
a1.sd
P
Rd
40.635 = :=
==> Numarul de conectori necesar pentru zona "a1": n'
a1
n
a1.gp
n
a1.sd
+ 110.578 = :=
*Calculul numarului de conectori pe zona "a2: 8.2m-17.15m" :
V
E3.k
329.5 kN := V
E4.k
1222kN := V
E5.k
549.5kN :=
V
TS.k
581.9kN := V
UDL.k
509.4kN := V
Pietoni.k
72.9kN :=
-Etapa 3 + Etapa 4 + Etapa 5:
V
Ed.a2.gp
1.35 V
E3.k
V
E4.k
+ V
E5.k
+
( )
:=
V
Ed.a2.gp
1946.7 kN =
Y'
Z'
eff.a2
t
5
0
Z
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
g
p
.
a
2
z
g
m
g
p
.
a
2
ANM
e
o
n
Lld
16.136 =
a
2
8950mm :=
b
eff.a2
b
eff
:=
e'
o
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.gp.a2
1
n
Lld
b
eff.a2
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff.a2
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
999.233 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.gp.a2
789.279 mm = :=
I
y.m.gp.a2
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o
2
+
1
n
Lld
b
eff.a2
h
t
3
12
b
eff.a2
h
t
z'
g.m.gp.a2
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.114 10
11
mm
4
= :=
S
y.b.gp.a2
b
eff.a2
n
Lld
h
t
z'
g.m.gp.a2
h
t
2

\
|
|

7.155 10
7
mm
3
= :=
q
a2.gp
V
Ed.a2.gp
S
y.b.gp.a2

I
y.m.gp.a2
658.842
kN
m
= :=
Q
a2.gp
q
a2.gp
a
2
5896.637 kN = :=
n
a2.gp
Q
a2.gp
P
Rd
64.992 = :=
-Grupa 1a:
V
Ed.a2.sd
1.35 0.75V
TS.k
0.40V
UDL.k
+ 0.40V
Pietoni.k
+
( )
:=
Y'
Z'
beff.a2
t
5
0
Z
e
'
o
ANO
z
'
g
.
2
z
g
.
2
Y
z
'
g
m
s
d
.
a
2
z
g
m
s
d
.
a
2
ANM
e
o
V
Ed.a2.sd
903.616 kN =
n
0
6.176 =
e'
o
z'
g.2
50mm + h
t
+ 1788.512 mm = :=
z'
g.m.sd.a2
1
n
0
b
eff.a2
h
t

h
t
2

\
|
|

A
o.2
e'
o
+
1
n
0
b
eff.a2
h
t

( )
A
o.2
+
620.306 mm = :=
e
o
e'
o
z'
g.m.sd.a2
1168.206 mm = :=
I
y.m.sd.a2
I
y.o.2
A
o.2
e
o
2
+
1
n
0
b
eff.a2
h
t
3
12
b
eff.a2
h
t
z'
g.m.sd.a2
h
t
2

\
|
|

2
+

(
(
(

+ 2.692 10
11
mm
4
= :=
S
y.b.sd.a2
b
eff.a2
n
0
h
t
z'
g.m.sd.a2
h
t
2

\
|
|

1.059 10
8
mm
3
= :=
q
a2.sd
V
Ed.a2.sd
S
y.b.sd.a2

I
y.m.sd.a2
355.42
kN
m
= :=
Q
a2.sd
q
a2.sd
a
2
3181.005 kN = :=
n
a2.sd
Q
a2.sd
P
Rd
35.06 = :=
==> Numarul de conectori necesar pentru zona "a2": n'
a2
n
a2.gp
n
a2.sd
+ 100.052 = :=
*Calculul numarului de conectori pe zona "a3: 17.15m-26.10m" :
V
E3.k
0kN := V
E4.k
0kN := V
E5.k
274.8kN :=
V
TS.k
449.9kN := V
UDL.k
320.6kN := V
Pietoni.k
47.8kN :=
-Etapa 3 + Etapa 4 + Etapa 5:
V
Ed.a3.gp
1.35 V
E3.k
V
E4.k
+ V
E5.k
+
( )
:=
V
Ed.a3.gp
370.98 kN =
a
3
8950mm :=
b
eff.a3
b
eff
5282 mm = :=
I
y.m.gp.a3
I
y.m.gp
2.59 10
11
mm
4
= :=
S
y.b.gp.a3
b
eff.a3
n
0
h
t
z'
g.m.gp
h
t
2

\
|
|

2.194 10
8
mm
3
= :=
q
a3.gp
V
Ed.a3.gp
S
y.b.gp.a3

I
y.m.gp.a3
314.203
kN
m
= :=
Q
a3.gp
q
a3.gp
a
3
2812.113 kN = :=
n
a3.gp
Q
a3.gp
P
Rd
30.995 = :=
-Grupa 1a:
V
Ed.a3.sd
1.35 V
TS.k
V
UDL.k
+ V
Pietoni.k
+
( )
:=
V
Ed.a3.sd
1104.705 kN =
I
y.m.sd.a3
I
y.m.sd
3.413 10
11
mm
4
= :=
S
y.b.sd.a3
b
eff.a3
n
0
h
t
z'
g.m.sd
h
t
2

\
|
|

1.288 10
8
mm
3
= :=
q
a3.sd
V
Ed.a3.sd
S
y.b.sd.a3

I
y.m.sd.a3
416.946
kN
m
= :=
Q
a3.sd
q
a3.sd
a
3
3731.666 kN = :=
n
a3.sd
Q
a3.sd
P
Rd
41.13 = :=
==> Numarul de conectori necesar pentru zona "a3": n'
a3
n
a3.gp
n
a3.sd
+ 72.124 = :=
**Dispunerea definitiva a conectorilor
*Dispunerea conectorilor pe zona "a1" :
Propun o dispunere transversala pe 3 randuri ==> numarul de conectori pe aceasta zona este multiplu de 3
n'
a1
110.578 = ==> n
a1
111 :=
e
a1
b
uf
2.e
D

2
195.5 mm = := e
a1
e
min
> 1 = ( se verifica )
s'
a1
a
1
n
a1
3
222 mm = := ==> s
a1
220mm :=
s
min
s
a1
< s
max
< 1 = ( se verifica )
*Dispunerea conectorilor pe zona "a2" :
Propun o dispunere transversala pe 3 randuri ==> numarul de conectori pe aceasta zona este multiplu de 3
n'
a2
100.052 = ==> n
a2
102 :=
e
a2
b
uf
2.e
D

2
195.5 mm = := e
a2
e
min
> 1 = ( se verifica )
s'
a2
a
2
n
a2
3
263 mm = := ==> s
a2
250mm :=
s
min
s
a2
< s
max
< 1 = ( se verifica )
*Dispunerea conectorilor pe zona "a3" :
Propun o dispunere transversala pe 2 randuri ==> numarul de conectori pe aceasta zona este multiplu de 2
n'
a3
72.124 = ==> n
a3
72 :=
e
a3
b
uf
2.e
D
391 mm = := e
a3
e
min
> 1 = ( se verifica )
s'
a3
a
3
n
a3
2
249 mm = := ==> s
a3
250mm :=
s
min
s
a3
< s
max
< 1 = ( se verifica )
**Calculul imbinarii de montaj (sectiunea x= 13.55m)
*Imbinarea talpii superioare:
Imbinarea talpii superioare se face prin sudura in "x"
*Imbinarea talpii inferioare:
Imbinarea talpii inferiaore se face cu SIRP M24 clasa 10.9 . Categoria imbinarii este C ( lunecare impiedicata la starea
limita ultima ). Clasa suprafetelor de frecare este B ( suprafete sablate si metalizate ).
f
ub
1000
N
mm
2
:= d 24mm := d
0
26mm := A
s
353mm
2
:=
0.4 :=
355 355
760
t
t
6
0
18
-Dimensiunile ecliselor:
t'
b
bf
t
bf

b
bf
2 355 mm +
31.02 mm = :=
==> t 32mm :=
-Dispunerea suruburilor:
e
1min
1.2 d
0
31.2 mm = :=
e
1max
4 t 40mm + 168 mm = :=
Adopt e
1
35mm :=
e
2min
1.2 d
0
31.2 mm = :=
e
2max
4 t 40mm + 168 mm = :=
Adopt e
2
35mm :=
p
1min
2.2 d
0
57.2 mm = :=
p
1max
min 14t 200mm , ( ) 200 mm = :=
Adopt p
1
65mm :=
p
2min
2.4 d
0
62.4 mm = :=
p
2max
min 14t 200mm , ( ) 200 mm = :=
Propun dispunearea a cate 5 randuri de suruburi de o parte si de alta a inimii ==> p
2
355mm 2 e
2

4
71.25 mm = :=
p
2min
p
2
< p
2max
< 1 = ( se verifica )
-Forta de pretensionare de calcul:
F
p.C
0.7 A
s
f
ub
247.1 kN = :=
-Rezistenta de calcul la lunecarea a unui surub:
n 2 :=
k
s
1 :=

M3
1.25 :=
F
s.Rd
k
s
n

M3
F
p.C
158.144 kN = :=
-Forta capabila la presiune pe gaura a unui surub:
f
u
470
N
mm
2
:=
k
1
min 2.8
e
2
d
0
1.7 1.4
p
2
d
0
1.7 , 2.5 ,
|

\
|
|

2.069 = :=

d
min
e
1
3 d
0

p
1
3 d
0

1
4
,
|

\
|
|

0.449 = :=
a
b
min
d
f
ub
f
u
, 1 ,
|

\
|
|

0.449 = :=

M2
1.25 :=
F
b.Rd
k
1
a
b
f
u
d t
bf

M2
502.728 kN = :=
-Numarul minim de suruburi necesar pentru imbinarea talpii :
M
E2.k.i
1079.5 kN m := M
E3.k.i
921.6 kN m :=
M
E4.k.i
20957.3kN m := M
E5.k.i
9227kN m :=
M
TS.k.i
7924.7kN m := M
UDL.k.i
8260.8kN m := M
Pietoni.k.i
1180.9kN m :=

o1.i
1.35 M
E2.k.i
( )
I
y.o
z
g

N
cs
A
m.c

1 M
E3.k.i

I
y.m.c
z
o1.c
+
|

\
|
|

+
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.i

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
0.6z
o1.gp
0.4 z
o1.c
+
( )

1.35 M
E5.k.i

I
y.m.gp
z
o1.gp
+ +
...
1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.i
0.4 M
UDL.k.i
+ 0.4 M
Pietoni.k.i
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
z
o1.sd
+
...
292.602
N
mm
2
= :=
n'
s.bf.05

o1.i
b
bf
t
bf

min F
s.Rd
F
b.Rd
,
( )
84.37 = := ==> n
s.bf.05
90 :=
==> n
s.bf
2 n
s.bf.05
180 = :=
-Forta capabila a talpii inferioare in aria neta:
A
bf.net
t
bf
b
bf
10 t
bf
d
0
30000 mm
2
= :=
N
net.Rd
A
bf.net
f
ybf

M0
10050 kN = :=
N
Ed

o1.i
b
bf
t
bf
13342.642 kN = :=
N
net.Rd
N
Ed
> 0 = ( nu se verifica )
*Imbinarea inimii:
Imbinarea inimii se face cu SIRP M24 clasa 10.9 . Categoria imbinarii este C ( lunecare impiedicata la starea limita ultima ).
Clasa suprafetelor de frecare este B ( suprafete sablate si metalizate ).
-Dimensiunile ecliselor:
h'
1
h
w
2 50 mm 2400 mm = := ==> h
1
2150mm :=
t
1
h
w
t
w

2 h
1

10.465 mm = := ==> t
1
12mm :=
-Dispunerea suruburilor:
e
1min
1.2 d
0
31.2 mm = :=
e
1max
4 t
1
40mm + 88 mm = :=
Adopt e
1
35mm :=
e
2min
1.2 d
0
31.2 mm = :=
e
2max
4 t
1
40mm + 88 mm = :=
Adopt e
2
35mm :=
p
1min
2.2 d
0
57.2 mm = :=
p
1max
min 14t
1
200mm ,
( )
168 mm = :=
p
2min
2.4 d
0
62.4 mm = :=
p
2max
min 14t
1
200mm ,
( )
168 mm = :=
p'
min
max p
1min
p
2min
,
( )
62.4 mm = := ==> p
min
65mm :=
p'
max
max p
1max
p
2max
,
( )
168 mm = := ==> p
max
170mm :=
-Rezistenta de calcul la lunecarea a unui surub:
n 2 :=
k
s
1 :=
F
s.Rd
k
s
n

M3
F
p.C
158.144 kN = :=
-Forta capabila la presiune pe gaura a unui surub:
f
u
470
N
mm
2
:=
k
1
min 2.8
e
2
d
0
1.7 1.4
p
min
d
0
1.7 , 2.5 ,
|

\
|
|

1.8 = :=

d
min
e
1
3 d
0

p
min
3 d
0

1
4
,
|

\
|
|

0.449 = :=
a
b
min
d
f
ub
f
u
, 1 ,
|

\
|
|

0.449 = :=
F
b.Rd
k
1
a
b
f
u
d t
w

M2
131.195 kN = :=
-Distributia suruburilor pe inaltimea inimii:
Propun o distributie pe 3 randuri de o parte si de alta a rostului de imbinare, corelata cu diagrama de
eforturi unitare normale .

o1.i
292.602
N
mm
2
=

o2.i
1.35 M
E2.k.i
I
y.o
z'
g

N
cs
A
m.c

1 M
E3.k.i

I
y.m.c
z
o2.c

|

\
|
|

+
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.i

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
0.6z
o2.gp
0.4 z
o2.c
+
( )

1.35 M
E5.k.i

I
y.m.gp
z
o2.gp
+ +
...
1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.i
0.4 M
UDL.k.i
+ 0.4 M
Pietoni.k.i
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
z
o2.sd
+
...
138.001
N
mm
2
= :=
7
x
8
0
7
x
6
5
65
5
0
5
1
2
2
5
1
2
9
0
1
3
5
5
1
4
2
0
35 8x65 72 35 8x65
5
0
40 4x70 120 40 4x70
8
51
9
0
2
9
5
4
0
0
2
0
1
2
5
2
3
0
4
4
0
5
2
0
6
0
0
6
8
0
7
6
0
1
4
8
5
1
5
5
0
1
1
6
0
1
1
x
1
0
5
6
1
0
7
1
5
1
6
1
5
3
3
5
8
4
0
9
2
0
1
0
8
0
7
x
8
0
7
x
6
5
1
1
x
1
0
5
-Calculul fortei rezultante in surubul cel mai solicitat:
I
yw
t
w
h
w
3

12
2.344 10
10
mm
4
= :=
M
w
1.35M
E2.k.i
I
y.o
I
yw

1 M
E3.k.i

I
y.m.c
I
yw
+
0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) M
E4.k.i

0.6I
y.m.gp
0.4 I
y.m.c
+
I
yw
+
1.35 M
E5.k.i

I
y.m.gp
I
yw

1.35 0.75 M
TS.k.i
0.4 M
UDL.k.i
+ 0.4 M
Pietoni.k.i
+
( )

I
y.m.sd
I
yw
+ +
... 3904.157 kN m = :=
F
h
M
w
1615 mm
3 1615
2
1550
2
+ 1485
2
+ 1420
2
+ 1355
2
+ 1290
2
+ 1225
2
+ 1160
2
+ 1080
2
+ 920
2
+
840
2
760
2
+ 680
2
+ 600
2
+ 520
2
+ 440
2
+ 335
2
+ 230
2
+ 125
2
+ 20
2
+ 85
2
+ 190
2
+ +
...
295
2
400
2
+ 505
2
+ 610
2
+ 715
2
+ +
...
|

\
|
|
|
|

mm
2
:=
F
h
96.539 kN =
V
E2.k.i
365.2 kN := V
E3.k.i
329.5 kN := V
E4.k.i
1222kN := V
E5.k.i
274.8kN :=
V
TS.k.i
449.9kN := V
UDL.k.i
320.6kN := V
Pietoni.k.i
47.8kN :=
V
Ed.i
1.35 V
E2.k.i
V
E5.k.i
+
( )
1V
E3.k.i
+ 0.6 1.35 0.4 1 + ( ) V
E4.k.i
+
1.35 0.75 V
TS.k.i
0.4 V
UDL.k.i
+ 0.4 V
Pietoni.k.i
+
( )
+
... 1681.54 kN = :=
n
s.w.05
81 :=
F
v
V
Ed.i
n
s.w.05
20.76 kN = :=
R F
h
2
F
v
2
+ 98.746 kN = := < min F
s.Rd
F
b.Rd
,
( )
131.195 kN = ( se verifica )