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Mondo Zen

EGO DECONSTRUCTION KOANS EMOTIONAL AWARENESS INTERVENTION KOANS

TRAINING MANUAL
APRIL 2012

HOLLOW BONES ZEN/FRIENDS OF ZEN


WWW.MONDOZEN.ORG

2009

The deepest of gratitude for all Sangha Sisters and Brothers who have contributed to this Mondo Zen Training Manual. In particular, I want to thank: Eido Shimano Roshi Dai En George Burch Roshi Ken Wilber Amrita Tara Sandra Foulk Alaric Naiman Ko Gen Keith Martin-Smith Tai So Byran Bartow Rei Shin Denise Leong Da Ji Corrina Peterson Ananda Steven Marshank Vicara Mary Connelly Do Shin MJ Nelson Mitchell. J. Frangadakis Kevala Deb Hoffmann Fugen Tom Pitner Sanchi Reta Lawler Jun Po Kelly Roshi Abbott, Hollow Bones Zen

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Table of Contents
Awaken and Embody the Teacher Within

Context and Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 History ........................................................................................................................................ 1 About Mondo Zen ....................................................................................................................... 4

The Koan Process, Part I: Mondo Zen Ego Deconstruction/Reconstruction Koans, A Zen Transmission ............. 8
1. Is it possible to just purely listen? Can you listen without an opinion? .....................................10 2. Where is this deeper listening located within your body? .......................................................11 3. Who are you, who am I, who are we within this deep, heartfelt listening? ..............................12 4. Now we will differentiate I Dont Know vs. Not Knowing ..................................................13 5. What are you like, what are we like, at this depth of consciousness? .......................................15 6. Now leave out your words. Express your new insight with a silent gesture of embodied consciousness .............................................................................................................................16 7. Choose a name for Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Call to and respond from and with this awareness using this name. Call to and respond using your common name. .................................................17 8. Does this Clear Deep Heart/Mind come and go? .....................................................................18 9. How can you be absolutely certain that this Clear Deep Heart/Mind is real? What is the first thing you must do to manifest this realization and understanding in your life? .....................................19 10. What feelings arise when you experience this insight and understanding? ............................20

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The Koan Process, Part II: Mondo Zen Emotional Awareness Intervention Koans, A Zen Transmission .............23
11. Has anyone ever made you angry, shamed you or made you disconnect, shut down? ...........24 12. Silently, through your eyes and with your body, demonstrate the intense clarity and deep caring that always arises before you choose a negative reaction. Now, show me Clear Deep Heart/Mind ................................................................................................................................26 13. Visualize yourself transforming a habitual negative reaction into a conscious, compassionate response .....................................................................................................................................28 Integrating Old Reactive Patterns with New Understanding ........................................................30

Key Concepts .............................................................................................................................36 Hollow Bones Zen Training Elements: Five Practice Mirrors ........................................................38 Meditation Instruction ...............................................................................................................39 Glossary .....................................................................................................................................42 What It Really Takes: Sixty-Day Mondo Zen Practice....................................................................45

Remember: Clear Deep Heart/Mind is the way!

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CONTEXT AND INTRODUCTION


There is a huge amount of unnecessary suffering in the worldunnecessary, because it does not arise directly from our life circumstances, but from the conditioned way in which we react to our own misunderstood inner feelings. Anger, shame and other painful emotional reactions are really forms of violence, directed against self and others. Because of this confusion we also waste tremendous amounts of time and energy in depression, self-judgment, envy, jealousy and other self-defeating patterns. In order to alleviate this suffering, we need deeper insight into and understanding of our minds, as well as the deeper nature and purpose of our emotions. We need to see through our ego and experience our true nature. We need to meditate long enough and deep enough to realize our Clear Deep Heart/Mind (also called Zen, Chan, Dhyana, and meditative mind). We will then experience the concern and compassion that underlie all of our habitual, negative emotional reactions. To accomplish this, we need to change our understanding and develop genuine insight. Once we change our understanding and experience this truth, we recognize our anger, shame, disconnection and other painful emotional reactions as confused immature reactions to genuine concern. In this way, through our Mondo Zen practice, we transform our negative emotional reactions into wise, compassionate responses and alleviate all forms of suffering. Our angst becomes our liberation. Jun Po Kelly Roshi Abbott, Hollow Bones Zen

HISTORY
Siddhartha Gautama, the 6th-century BCE Indian prince we now call Buddha, renounced his life of ease to study and practice yoga for eight years and then asceticism for four years. He then sat down in meditation for forty nine days, finally Awakened and founded his own yoga school. He taught the philosophy, psychology and practical disciplines that he had used to liberate himself and end his ego suffering. He taught that we must first realize and understand three truths: impermanence, physical suffering and selflessness. Impermanence: When we truly realizeunderstand and embodyimpermanence, we no longer grasp and cling to that which is eventually going away no matter how tenaciously we cling. This realization brings gratitude, as we now fully experience and appreciate the ephemeral nature of this life, this fleeting gift. Suffering: When we truly realize that the pain we experience in sickness, old age and death is an unavoidable and natural part of living, we no longer try to flee when pain inevitably arises. We discover the delightful truth that, while discomfort is real, suffering is always optional.

Selflessness: When we truly realize selflessness, we experience the pure empty nature of our mind and spirit. We experience our egos thinking and feeling as just temporary sensing, not a permanent self. At last we experience genuine insight and know who we really are. Knock, knock! Whos there? Nobody! These three must become realization experiences, not just concepts!

Cleaning up our languagePhilosophical reorientation: Correct understanding is the first step upon the Buddha path
Ego simply means all activities of self-referencing mindall thoughts, emotions and emotional reactions, both positive and negative. It is more accurate and liberating to view ego as a temporary figment of imagination. Why? Because the ego comes and goes, it changes with time, it disappears in deep sleep, it can become demented or psychotic, and it eventually dies. The problem with our ego, this self-maintaining illusion, is that it formed within us before we were developed enough to consciously recognize our True Self, our deeper nature. So we identified with the workings of ego, and were taught and came to believe that it was all we really were. But it is only because Dhyana, meditative mind, Pure Awareness, exists that our ego can arise and continue to arise. Without deep pure empty mind, there is no location for ego to arise. Thus ego mind proves the presence of deeper mind, and it is through ego mind that we return to DhyanaClear Deep Heart/Mind. You can now confirm this for yourself. One way to recognize this is through ego regression, going back through time to your young child state, then to your infantile state into unconditioned mind, where you experience only instinctual reactions like hunger and discomfort. You have no words, no names for things like mama, dada, and as you grow younger, and are unable to walk or control your bowels, you eventually experience no distinction between self and other, no inside and outside. You are just pure, unconditioned empty pre-ego consciousness. Philosophically, it is important to understand that this temporary ego you constructed is not bad, or something to destroy or get away from. You need a strong and confident ego to function in the world, and this does not change. Liberation comes when your ego is seen through, deconstructed, reinformed and reconstructed to include the realization of its essential emptiness and deeper emotional nature. To do this, you must release your attachment to, and change your understanding of, the nature and structure of your temporary ego. The practice of Mondo Zen is an efficient path to this realization. Enlightenment does not mean that your ego is suppressed or denied; it means it is deconstructed, seen through, exposed and then re-educated, re-constructed, including the realization and precisely articulated understanding of these deeper truths. The Buddha taught that the temporary self-referencing activity of our ego, the interplay within consciousness of our thoughts and emotional feelings, is a temporary sensing phenomenon. He taught that we are, at the core of our being, now and eternally, empty of any permanent, abiding self-nature.
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If you look deep enough you know this is true. What part of your small individual self, of your conditioned mind, could possibly be permanent and eternal? If we are insightfully honest, the answer is none. Realizing and understanding the meaning of this truth is the first step on this path to freedom. The Buddha also taught that anyone willing to follow a practice path including correct philosophical understanding, concentration, meditation and precept-governed ethics will eventually realize this truth and become liberated from ego suffering, free from destructive habitual emotional reactions to fear such as anger, shame, disconnection, jealousy and envy. With practice, we develop genuine insight, enlighten our philosophy. With the addition of emotional koans, we transform our psychology and can finally live life in awe-filled appreciation for the sacred gift that it is. The first step upon this Buddha path to awakening begins with our ego gaining a correct understanding. It is not sufficient to just practice concentration and meditation. We need to change our philosophy because our conditioned view prevents realization from transforming our lives. Put simply, we can only experience as true what our philosophy says we can experience as true. So an incorrect philosophical orientation actually blocks our awakening. This is why we ask you to set aside your beliefs for a few moments and freely experience what arises without putting it into an orienting philosophy. You might consider yourself Christian, Muslim, Jew, Scientific Materialist, Buddhist, Atheist, Hindu or Wiccan. We ask you to become a temporary agnostic during this practice, to allow you to find for yourself a deeper and more encompassing, liberating truth. We need to remove the philosophical barrier to insight created when we personify the dualistic function within the process of perception. You sit there, I sit here. We seem to be two. This temporary experience of a separate self naturally and continually arises. The error in logic causing this is simple I think, therefore I am. If something arises in my mind, I assume there must be some separate person experiencing that arising. We are misled by the reflective aspect between sensing and consciousness within the purity of our awareness, and define this function as a separate subjective self. Is it possible that the idea that you are a separate self is actually a misunderstanding? Is it possible that I think, therefore I am might not be accurate? Maybe, I am, therefore there is thinking. Is it possible that this self-referencing is only a temporary and transient function within mind, just a figment of divine imagination? Why does this matter? It matters because meditation with an incorrect understanding not only limits our insight, but can lead to suppression of feelings, rigid self-identification, ego-inflation, mania or nihilism. Having a strong and consistent meditation practice is one of the most important steps you can undertake to awaken. But knowing exactly why you are meditatinghaving the right philosophical frameworkis just as important. We call this shift in understanding moving your perspective from egocentric to Buddhacentric.

ABOUT MONDO ZEN


Mondo Zen is based on Japanese and Chinese Zen, updated for the 21st Century. Mondo Zen transcends the hierarchical/authoritarian, gender-biased and constraining monastic aspects of traditional Zen in favor of practical, experiential in the world engagement. Relying only on direct personal experienceas taught by the Buddha himselfit does not allow mythic constructs to complicate its philosophical orientation. This includes ideas such as reincarnation, soul as personality, bardo realms, past lives, a creator deity, and other faith-based beliefs. It is important that in our practice of Mondo Zen we consciously choose to set aside all such ideas at least until we have experienced, tested and evaluated for ourselves a more direct way of knowing. Why is this important? This is important because these beliefs and concepts force our immediate experience into a container of pre-defined understanding. This robs us of the meaning of deeper insight. By letting go of our attachment to our beliefs and mythologies, at least while we are actively doing this practice, we remove a barrier to insight caused by our attachment to those views. Leave old concepts at the door with your hat and shoesyou can always pick them up again on the way out, if they still fit!

Koan Dialog Practice


Mondo per se is an ancient Chinese koan dialog practice. A koan is a special kind of inquiry, an enigmatic question intended to awaken one to a deeper truth. To answer a koan one must have an actual realization experience, not just an intellectual understanding of the puzzle. The function of a koan is to break through the neuro-linguistic philosophical language barrier, allowing you to experience the Clear Deep Heart/Mind within you. Koans are designed to enlighten you. Mondo Zen protocols effectively transmit and share this correct understanding. The koan questions asked in our dialog can be confusing at first because they deconstruct your current philosophy, induce insight and create a new philosophical understanding, awakening you into Clear Deep Heart/Mind. With this two-fold understandingexperiential and philosophicalwe experience the openness and fearless stability within our ordinary mind. We can then acquire new language, language that articulates, accesses, recognizes, realizes and maintains awareness of Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Mondo dialog incorporates four divisions of koan study from our historical Rinzai school: insight, spontaneity, verbal and precept koans. Mondo Zen koan dialog is comprised of thirteen koans. The first ten are insight, spontaneity and verbal koans. The last three koans are emotional koans, precept koans. These emotional koans provide a process that transforms our habitual negative emotional reactions into compassionate intelligent responses. During this dialog, your answers to the koan questions will be challenged for additional clarification to ground your new understanding. The Mondo Zen dialog dialectic practice works like this: 1. We help you to deconstruct your current philosophical view, which leads to insight.

2. Standing within this insight, you witness how you have been blocking realization of your true nature by holding a confused, illusory and ignorant view. 3. This insight transforms your understanding of the nature of your mind. 4. With this experience confirmed as your foundational perspective, you construct and choose a new, liberating philosophy. 5. You then, through your own emotional koan practice, integrate this new understanding into your everyday life. Please know and remember that throughout this Mondo Zen Dialog you are your own teacher. You are led in Mondo to new insight experience, and you claim this experience as your new understanding. No one can do this for you! In the Buddhist tradition, we refer to this sharing of an insightful conscious state as transmission. We describe this process as inter-subjective because the experience exists in a conscious container formed by all present. The truth is that this teaching transmission travels in both directions from student to teacher as much as from teacher to student.

Benefits of Mondo Zen


Liberates us to experience a more joyful, compassionate presence: Samadhi! Allows us to take another seat, a more enlightened seat, a fearless seat. Provides an integrated under-standing rather than an egocentric over-standing. Transforms our emotions. Our angst becomes our liberation! Creates a fully informed, deeply feeling, disciplined, fearless, non-violent emotional body.

Our Five Essential Practices


We utilize five essential practices to awaken wisdom and compassion and transform our daily lives. They are: Sacred Stewardship Be in conscious, loving, compassionate relationship with all you consume or purchase. Give more back to this Sacred Earth than you take from it. Philosophical Reorientation Koans Your current philosophical understanding is blocking your realization. The thoughts and language you use to define reality have programmed you to allow only certain experiences to happen or to be believed when they do happen. You are trapped by a preexisting conceptual structure, which both defines and is defined by your beliefs. In other words, you
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can only accept what you already believe and have named/labeled. Opennessagnosticism or beginners mindpermits un-programmed experience, unconstrained by previous concepts. Mondo Zen is designed to elicit such genuine experiences. Then, a clear philosophical articulation of the meaning of our insight allows us to integrate that meaning into daily life. Put simply, there is a thinking problem that is preventing your Awakening and integration. Our solution for this is Mondo Zen Ego Deconstruction/Reconstruction, Philosophical Reorientation practice. This practice includes study of classical Buddhist teachings, including the Three Marks of Existence, the Four Noble Truths, the Three Main Kleshas, the Kalama Sutra, the Heart Sutra and the Eightfold Path. Ours is an evolving tradition, and we also include more recent teaching and insights from disciplines such as psychology and neuroscience. A clearly articulated philosophical understanding is crucial to claim and integrate meditative insight. If you cant articulate an experience, its as though it never happened. Emotional Maturity and Integrity Koans Your experience and understanding of your emotions may be creating tremendous suffering in your life and the lives of those around you. From Clear Deep Heart/Mind, emotions are no different from your other senses. Their function is simply to bring information to your consciousness. We must realize that we have always chosen our reactions to our feelings, either consciously or unconsciously. In order to extract the real useful information that is in each moments feelings, we need to drop limiting beliefs about the nature and intent of feeling. In this way, we can allow our angst to become what it actually is, the door to our liberation. In this way emotional discomfort becomes a gift, tool and resource: Angst is a reminder to use the skills we are mastering. Angst awakens us and we transform ignorance and delusion into wisdom and compassionate action. Angst provides an opportunity to witness this transition with delight and appreciation.

Reacting negatively to our emotional feelings is primarily a philosophical problem. The unpleasant, problematic negative emotional reaction is the result of a confused philosophy. Our solution for this is Mondo Zen Emotional Koan Awareness Intervention practice. Never doubt the imperturbability of your True Pure Awareness! Never doubt the invincible compassion of your True Pure Heart! Conscious Embodiment Master one of the energy art forms, such as Aikido, Qi Gong, Tai Chi or classical Asana Yoga. The pain and lack of flexibility within your body, and your minds resistance to stillness, is trying to reveal something to you. Find out what the message is. Genuine Insight Practice meditation. A lack of genuine insight is the major reason people dont realize their true selfless nature. A proven solution is Mondo Koan Concentration/Meditation practice. What is most essential is the practice of Dhyana, meditative mindfulness, Clear Deep Heart/Mind, which enables us to experience the absolute purity of our deepest nature and to hold this transpersonal truth in the complexity of our personal lives!
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Collaboration
At this point, it is important to recognize and remember that the Mondo Zen process is a full, heartmind collaboration between student and teacher. In particular, the teacher/facilitator will remain deeply grounded and present in Clear Deep Heart/Mind. From Clear Deep Heart/Mind, the facilitator invites the participant to join in and remain in this state of clarity throughout the dialog. A vital function of the facilitator is to transmit the state we are investigating and hold the integrity of the container, keeping everyone from getting lost in philosophical chatter or attempting to do therapy. Our hope is that you will enjoy a profound, integrative experience that will change your life in ways you want, starting right now! Our primary intentions for this session are: Introduce Mondo koan practice. See through, experience and correctly understand the deeper nature of ego mind. Have an actual taste of the liberating realization experience of no-self (Dhyana), Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Establish and articulate a new liberating philosophy, shift your perspective from egocentric to Buddhacentric. Support and give feedback as both understanding and experience evolve. Create Emotional Transformation Koans so you can carry this practice home, build it into and transform your own life, and share it with others.

Let us now take our first step together!

THE KOAN PROCESS, PART I: MONDO ZEN EGO DECONSTRUCTION/RECONSTRUCTION KOANS, A ZEN TRANSMISSION
An ego insists upon its view. It mustthis is how it preserves its identity. We live through the story we remember, continue to believe and project into the world. It is important to realize that, at a very deep level, there is a part of us that is absolutely afraid to change and will resist change even while we believe we want it. How many times have you set out to change your life only to find some subconscious, shadow part of you resisting and sabotaging your evolution? To the controlling part of our ego, this is simply a matter of survival. What precious part of us are we truly willing to let die? How do we surrender who we think and believe we are? When will we finally be willing to die, to be reborn, to update and enlighten our stories, dramas, traumas; our roles as victim or villain, hero or heroine? Here we are. Realize that this may very well be your time to awaken more fully from the confining dream of ego-as-a-permanent-self!

The Controller Within


To move forward, we need at least temporary permission from your Controller. Your Controller is the deepest part of your ego. Your greatest fear is that you will lose controlof your emotions, your sense of self, your body or your life. Can you feel that part of your ego mind that controls? Your Controller is a faithful, necessary and loyal part of your ego that also, unfortunately, prevents you from experiencing things as they actually are. It is probably telling you to be suspicious of this very process and to hold onto what you already know. Do you have a sense of your Controller? Can you understand and feel how, without that strong controlling part of yourself, you would be overwhelmed? Our Mondo dialog requires a mutual agreement to complete honesty and openness. In order for Mondo to be effective you must be willing to engage the koan questions fearlessly and completely. Your answers to these koans will be challenged until you experience genuine insight and express clear understanding. Are you willing to engage in this? Are you willing to stay right here, engaged, taking all of this in and speaking out if you have a concern? We recognize and honor your Controller and invite you to take on a broader outlook and a more inclusive vision of control.

Concentration/Meditation
We begin the Mondo Zen dialog with guided concentration/meditation. In our tradition, meditation has three parts. First, we perfectly concentrate the mind on one point (Dharana). When we achieve this perfect, one-pointed concentration, we recognize Dhyana mind, our deep meditative mind in
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which the concentrating is taking place. When we experience, realize, understand and claim this depth of mind, we smile. We finally transcend, see through our ego, and experience genuine insight and freedom. This realization brings unreasonable enjoyment (Samadhi). We could use any of our senses (we include thinking and feeling as senses) to concentrate our mind. We now begin with a ten-minute concentration meditation. With each in-breath, silently recite the word listen. Listen more deeply than you ever have listened and follow the sound of the bell into absolute silence. With each out-breath, silently with passion recite the word listen. Throughout our dialog we ask you to remain aware of and connected to this deeper listening. With each in-breath, draw deeper into pure silence, every time the bell is struck, follow the sound deeper within and listen more deeply. Listen from and as perfect silence. Facilitator: After five minutes read: Master Lao Tzu says: Empty your mind of all thoughts. Let your heart be at peace. Watch the turmoil of beings, but contemplate their return. Each separate being in the universe returns to this common source. Returning to the source is serenity. If you don't realize this source, you stumble in confusion and sorrow. When you realize where you come from, you naturally become tolerant, disinterested, amused, kindhearted as a grandmother, dignified as a king. (Emotionally liberated) Immersed in the wonder of the Tao (Now), you can deal with whatever life brings you, and when death comes, you are ready. Facilitator: After 10 minutes of sitting, continue: Now can I have permission to talk with the real Controller, the one who is absolutely resistant to change, the one who is humoring me right now? Will you, the real Controller, open up and allow a shift in your understanding? You can have a better, larger, more important and inclusive controlling job. You wont be asked to go away, but to expand and experience a more enlightened view.
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The Buddha said: Do not trust teachers, teachings or institutions. Trust only that which is true in your own experience. (See the Kalama Sutra.) We invite you to experience this truth for yourself by temporarily giving up all of your limiting beliefs, ideas and concepts. Embrace Beginners Mind and discover what your experiences can mean for you as we investigate these koans together. Facilitator Guide: When you give the instruction, and when you sit together in silence, you must transmit the state of deep listening, not just mouth the signifiers, the words! Note that here (or anywhere in this Mondo process) when you or they lose deeper awareness and become overly conceptual, emotionally distracted or tongue-tied, remember to stop the dialog and ring the bell a few times to drop everyone back into Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Remember to maintain clear eye contact throughout this dialog. Monitor your teaching skills using the TRUCK method: Did you Transmit the koan? Did they experience Realization (insight)? Did they Understand? Did they Claim this understanding by articulating it? If so, you both Know! Facilitator: Strike the bell.

First Koan: Is it possible to just purely listen? Can you listen without an opinion?
You have listened as deeply as you can to the ringing sound of this bell. Reflect and connect to this depth of listening. Is it possible to listen with no agenda, no opinion? Is there just pure listening? Is your mind deeper than the awareness of sound arising within it, deeper than the thought, listen? Is there a deeper listening than the sense of I am listening? Is this mind deeper and more spacious than what arises within it? Is this mind more than the sensations, thoughts and emotional feelings that are experienced within it? Is there pure un-opinionated listening? Explanation: With this koan we realize, identify and claim this awareness that transcends whatever is arising within this awareness, this Clear Deep Mind. We prevent realization of ever-present selfless Clear Deep Mind by not meditating, ignoring a fundamental truth philosophically, using confused language and persisting in an immature psychology. Once we change our understanding and have this realization experience, we have begun to Awaken. This may be your first point of realization of Clear Deep Mind or a ripening of seeds already growing. This un-opinionated listening is Dhyana, Zen mind. Understand the difference between conceptual listening and deep listening. With this koan we have begun to deconstruct your perspective, your philosophical view.

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Facilitator Guide: The first answers to these koans may be just intellectual; this is okay. We are building a philosophical neuro-linguistic structure that will allow the participant to experience deeper insight. If answers seem more thought than felt, have the participant slow down to experience this deeper listening. If they seem unable to have this experience right now, ask if it is at least philosophically possible that there could be such un-opinionated awareness within us. Can they accept this as a possibility and move on? Even the idea of this truth is enough to carry through the koans, and they will be able to go deeper as we move along. Throughout this Mondo process, should you or they become emotionally disturbed or confused, remember to ring the bell mindfully to drop everyone back in. Remember throughout this process to point out any moments of enjoyment caused purely by insight. Suggest that this delightful Samadhi is volitionally accessible and we can choose to live here. When they experience this Samadhi, you can always see this through the expression in their eyes. If there is time, have the participant read the koan text and explanation after each koan. If working with a monitor or group, have the monitor or one of the participants read the koan explanation and check with them to confirm everyones experience and understanding.
Enough, these few words are enough! If not these words, this breath! If not this breath, this sitting here! This opening to life we have refused again and again, until now! Until now! David Whyte

Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Second Koan: Where is this deeper listening located within your body?
Where is this deep listening located within your body? Slow waaay down! Search deeply within your physical body, release your egos need to know, and just listen. Where is the locus of the deepest awareness within you? Point to or touch this place. Explanation: This koan realization reveals that there is a physical location for Clear Deep Mind listening. This location is in our heart. Locating and identifying this heartfelt awareness establishes a pathway that we can follow to return and reconnect with Clear Deep Heart/Mind, Dhyana, whenever we want to or need to. When genuinely and deeply experienced, this realization includes compassion as promised within the Zen tradition. Zen is the marriage of wisdom, clear mind and compassion, unconditional love. It has been very enlightening to discover that almost no one we work with touches or points to their ego, their head. When we release our ego identification and genuinely listen, we

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naturally find ourselves in our deep-felt compassionate heart center. Here, after the experience of heartfelt listening, we add the word Heart to Clear Deep Mind. Now that you have located this deeper awareness of Clear Deep Heart/Mind, focus your awareness in the center of your heart. Look out from your heart through your ego. For the rest of this koan dialog, listen and respond from here. Keep your Clear Deep Heart/Mind open. Facilitator Guide: If they cannot drop down out of their head, direct them to listen from their central chest and experience the difference. Be sure to get their Controller to describe the difference in feeling both physically and psychologically between their ego/head listening and deeper heart listening. If they feel the sound in their stomach or solar plexus, ask them if they can breathe the sensation up into their heart. If they continue to feel the sound in their head, guide them in moving the sound down to their chest until they can feel the difference. If they remain in some other part of their body and cannot come into their heart, have them bring awareness of deep heart listening to wherever it can best be felt. Remember to ask their Controller to articulate new understanding at moments of insight. Throughout this dialog,consider ringing the bell every few minutes, as the sound of the bell has been established as an injunction recalling deeper mind. Facilitator: Sit one minute with the bell, then read: Master Bassui says: Who is hearing? Your physical being doesnt hear, nor does the void. Then what does? Strive to find out. Put aside your rational Intellect, Give up all techniques. Just get rid of the notion of self.

Third Koan: Who are you, who am I, who are we within this deep, heartfelt listening?
Who are you, who am I, who are we within this deep, heartfelt listening? Explanation: The true answer to this question is, I dont know. This koan reveals our state of ego confusion about our deeper self-identity. At this depth of mind we do not know who we are. This realization allows us the freedom of not knowing. In not knowing there are infinite possibilities. We are finally getting nowhere. Has listening ever spoken, ever said anything? When we experience this depth of Mind there is much to say, but this depth of Mind has never spoken. Through experiencing not knowing, we begin to open to and clarify our experience of deeper identity. At this depth of
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Clear Deep Heart/Mind, we are nakedly aware and silent, not opinionated. We are simply pure witnessing Awareness. Lacking this insight experience, we remain exclusively ego-bound, unaware that we can access, speak and live from not knowing within Clear Deep Heart/Mind. So we live in ignorance and denial of this deeper reality. This not knowing is the realization of empty mind or spirit, the selflessness referred to in Buddhist philosophy: No-Self, Anatta; and Emptiness, Shunyata. Facilitator Guide: The answer we accept and look for is, I dont know; they may need coaching to get to this answer. Let them answer incorrectly several times; they will answer giving you a thought or a feeling. Accept each answer and then ask them to listen more deeply. If they do not arrive at I dont know, suggest that it seems that at this depth they do not know who they are, true? When they admit this, agree with them: At this depth, I dont know either. At last were getting nowhere! From the egos position, not knowing can be frightening. From Clear Deep Heart/Mind, it is simply the Truth, the root of unbounded, peaceful freedom. Pure listening, pure awareness at this depth of mind doesnt know anything! Pure listening has never spoken! You must ask your questions from this state. Remember, these koans must be a transmission. You must transmit this state of consciousness, not just point to this state with words! Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Fourth Koan: Now we will differentiate I Dont Know vs. Not Knowing.
Who are you? I will ask you this several times. First answer, claim and say, I dont know, speculating from the ego, your head (over-standing). Now get in touch with your heart and with the part of yourself that was, a moment ago, just listening without an opinion. Can you feel this part of yourself once again? Now claim and reveal the embodied state of not knowing, of empty not knowing being. Drop your ego identification with the pronoun I and say not knowing while staying connected with and speaking from this Clear Deep Heart/Mind (under-standing).

Contraction/Expansion
To help with the integration of body and mind and ground the experience through feeling, we will now do an exercise. Raise your hand and make a fist when you answer from your ego, I dont know. Open your fist as you answer from your heart, saying not knowing. Can you feel the opening and relaxation within your body and psyche when moving from your ego to Clear Deep Heart/Mind? Explanation: This koan realization allows you to experience the difference between the intellectual process of knowing versus the pure receptivity of being. From this depth of awareness, to say either I do know or I dont know are the same, just relative dualistic thoughts and statements. In time, and with enough practice, we eventually experience and integrate these two locations, the head and heart, as one locus. We now can have the amazing experience of actually speaking through our ego connected with Clear Deep Heart/Mind. In not knowing there is freedom and infinite possibility.
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Facilitator Guide: After doing this several times, ask their controller if they understand this. Have them describe the difference in their physical and emotional experience when they respond from these two locations. Once again, point out the difference between conceptual listening and deep listening. From your position of close rapport, notice how the person says this. If they are still exclusively in their head, but saying the words not knowing, you should be able to feel their ego contraction and sense their concern to get it right. If the answer is really coming from Clear Deep Heart/Mind, there will be a clarity and confidence that you can see, feel and hear. Often they will lean towards you if they are in Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Have the others in attendance report their own experience of sensing and sharing the participants expression of Clear Deep Heart/Mind. With sensitivity and humor, ask the group, Do you feel this? Do you believe they are connected and speaking from this depth? Remember, you must demonstrate this experience and transmit this state. If working with a group attending, have group members pair up and practice both I Dont Know vs. Not Knowing and Contraction/Expansion. Throughout this Mondo process, should you or they become confused, remember to ring the bell mindfully to drop everyone back into Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Facilitator: Sit one minute with the bell, then read: Master Rumi says: Not Christian or Jew or Muslim, not Hindu Buddhist, Sufi, or Zen. Not any religion or cultural system. I am not from the East or the West, not out of the ocean or up from the ground, not natural or ethereal, not composed of elements at all. I do not exist, am not an entity in this world or in the next, did not descend from Adam and Eve or any origin story. My place is placeless, a trace of the traceless. Neither body or soul. I belong to the beloved, have seen the two worlds as one and this one call to and know, first, last, outer, inner, only this breath breathing human being. There is a way between voice and presence where information flows. In disciplined silence this opens. With wandering talk this closes. Facilitator: Sit another minute.

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Fifth Koan: What are you like, what are we like, at this depth of consciousness?
What are you really like, what am I really like, what are we all like at this depth of consciousness, this depth of awareness? Describe our mind at this depth. Use simple words and actually evoke this state of not knowing. Do not describe what arises within your consciousnesswhat you think or feel or what is caused by the realization of this deeper consciousness. Instead, describe and present this state of Clear Deep Heart/Mind. May I lead you with a few questions? Are we time-bound here? Are we irritated here, no matter what may be going on out there? Are we constricted here? Are we afraid here? Are we angry here? Are we noisy here? Are we aware here? Are we aware with an opinion or just purely aware? Now try and move your awareness from your eyes to behind your eyes, into the darkness found here. Do you intuit the infinite emptiness, infinite darkness that rests just behind your eyes? This is Shunyata, absolute Emptiness. We accept and require the following terms or synonyms: silent, vast, timeless, empty, fearless, dark, imperturbable, aware, peaceful, still, eternal. These words describe this state of awareness, not what arises within this awareness. Do you realize that within this koan realization you are claiming your fearless compassionate heart? This deep heart within each of us can never be broken. Your ego thought that this heart could be broken. This heart opens infinitely and compassionately to the pain of this world. It is critical that you understand this. This heart does not close down or turn away from the pain in your life, nor does it neurotically drag it around weeping. From here, compassionate intelligence overrules emotional reactivity. Understand that within this depth of mind, you are just aware, not aware with an opinion. To be opinioned is an ego view. To be just aware is to be in empty/selfless mind, spirit or soul. Do you realize that within this insight you are describing a Buddha, an Awakened One, and claiming your deeper consciousness? Explanation: This koan realization establishes language, word injunctions, signifiers that can now access your Clear Deep Heart/Mind. These words construct a neuro-linguistic connection, a pathway to our deep spiritual nature and provide linguistic reminders that will activate this connection. We are learning through experience that we can speak using our in the world ego while staying connected with this realization. Facilitator Guide: When they state a word like silent, slow way down, lean in and ask them, How silent? When you use the signifier silent, they and you need to experience a deeper silence.
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Remember as a facilitator, you must transmit these subtle realizations. For example, when you express silent, everything within you comes to rest. When you state fearless, you are compassion embodied. Once they start to experience and understand what awareness at this depth of being and consciousness is actually like, tell them: Thought and feeling do not disturb, have never disturbed, this deep clarity of our mind. Ask their Controller, Is this true for you? If so, you can remain aware of this ever-present Clear Deep Heart/Mind. This is our Zen mind, our meditative mind. Make sure that they use words, signifiers, indicating their realization experience of vast openness, imperturbable silence, profound peace, etc., BUT do not expect or insist that they use your language. However, synonyms are required. Lead them, if necessary, to complete the list of signifiers. Remember to ask the Controller to articulate new understanding at moments of insight. Have them repeat the chosen words and feel the connection to this state. Have them do this several times and give feedback. When you use the words vast, silent, timeless and fearless, you must transmit the state you are referring to. Possibly reiterate the infant wholly unconditioned mind analogy here. Facilitator: Sit one minute with the bell, then read: Master Rumi says: Quietness Inside this new love, die. Your way begins on the other side. Become the sky. Take an axe to the prison wall. Escape. Walk out like someone suddenly born into color. Do this now. You're covered with thick clouds. Slide out the side. Die, and be quiet. Quietness is the surest sign that you've died. Your old life was a frantic running from silence. The speechless full moon comes out now. Do this now.

Sixth Koan: Now leave out your words. Express your new insight with a silent gesture of embodied consciousness.
Now that you have experienced what we are talking about and have your words, signifiers to describe this, these signifiers can access and recall this mind. But words, these signifiers, are like fingers pointing
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at the moon. We want the understanding, experience and presentation of the moon in the sky, not just of the finger pointing upwards. Remember, this mind also includes your body. Now, express your new insight using a silent expression of embodied consciousness. In other words, use your body and especially your eyes to express this understanding in a non-verbal way. It can be a small gesture or something more dramatic. Move spontaneously, in awareness of your Clear Deep Heart/Mind, through your ego but not exclusively from it. Now, once again, consciously integrate this depth of realization, with and through your body. Who are you? Answer in silence from and with your body, through your eyes. Explanation: This koan realization manifests as a consciously integrated physical expression. This awakening includes your body and is enjoyed and revealed in physical action, and expressed clearly through your eyes. Your eyes in this case have become the windows into and access to Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Facilitator Guide: If they are not embodying the gesture, demonstrate for them with your own embodied gesture, but dont rush it. Break a group into pairs and have them practice this several times. Use the Contraction/Expansion exercise (close and open the fist) from the fourth koan as an example. Remember, you transmit, transmit, transmit! Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Seventh Koan: Choose a name for Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Call to and respond from and with this awareness using this name. Call to and respond using your common name.
I will now call to your new name and have you respond from Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Use words, the expression through your eyes and your chosen physical gesture in this response. Now that you have done call and response with me, call to yourself using this name and respond from Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Controller, do you think it might be a good idea to have your common name evoke Clear Deep Heart/Mind instead of your ego? Practice call and response using your common name to access Clear Deep Heart/Mind. After I call to you and you respond, call to yourself and respond. Who is showing up when you respond? Vastness, fearlessness, silence, timelessness, etc. and then, oh yes, your ego. Explanation: With this koan realization, we create a pathway and practice a method to access our Clear Deep Heart/Mind. After experiencing and giving this state of consciousness a name and finally our own name, we have established access to this consciousness. Facilitator Guide: Provide name suggestions for them if necessary. What is important is that, whatever name they choose, they associate it with the adjectives describing their felt experience of Clear Deep
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Heart/Mind. Do this several times. Break a group into pairs and have them practice this. Now call them by their ordinary given name and have them respond from Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Point out how necessary it is to understand this. In this way, whenever they hear their own name they can choose to enter into this state. Their common name becomes the signifier to access Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Remember, when conducting this exercise, you must transmit this state, your realization! Ask their Controller, Are you getting this? Do you realize how helpful it will be to respond to your given name from this fearless depth? Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Eighth Koan: Does this Clear Deep Heart/Mind come and go?
Who comes and goes? Get in touch with your deepest Self. Feel this Clear Deep Heart/Mind, this openheartedness, in your body. Does this come and go? Youyour feeling, thinking egocomes and goes. Your ego awareness of this comes and goes. It is good to remember that your ego vanishes every night when you enter deep, dreamless sleep, and reappears when you wake up in the morning. When you die, whatever may or may not persist, your sensing, feeling, thinking ego will cease. All sensing, including thought and feeling experienced through our physical form, will dissolve and return into emptiness. Wherever there is sentience, the ability to perceive, think or feel, there is this consciousness. Mental forms cannot arise without empty awareness of mind in which they arise. Feel into this. Do you understand this, experience this, realize this? This Clear Deep Heart/Mind does notcannotcome or go. Know that this Dhyana mind never comes and goes. Dhyana mind has no eyelids, never blinks, never turns away. Wherever you are, no matter what is arising within you, this awake, silent, empty, fearless Clear Deep Heart/Mind is also here. Do you recognize that in owning this truth you now can claim your freedom? Claim your Awakening! Explanation: With this koan realization, we claim and stabilize our insight. Clearly articulating this insight and philosophical understanding, we are no longer bound to deny this imperturbable presence. We always have been and are this mind. Within this realization, nothing can destabilize, frighten or overwhelm our conscious awareness. Our ego remains intact and still functions, but can now be reeducated and transformed. We now know this depth of consciousness is right here, always here within us. Consider this: If we were to regress back down the time line to our infantile, unconditioned state of mind, we would remember and experience a pure unconditioned awareness with no ego story, no words, no language, no inside, no outside, no self, no other. When, from a mature perspective, we awaken to this depth of mind, we discover this is our Buddha mind.
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Facilitator Guide: Ask the Controller, Do you understand this koan and the significance of this truth in your life? Are you willing to remember this and add this realization to your story? Be mindful throughout this dialog to not get lost or sidetracked into chatter or debate. These koans are not a jumping-off point for conceptual discussions! Stay on purpose! If difficulties arise, ask the Controller to remember their commitment and come back into conscious dialog. Ask why they chose to come to this Mondo sesshin. Point out that it is their choice to engage fully in this Mondo dialogue. We are not asking their Controller to go away. We are asking their Controller to awaken, expand, mature and grow. Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Ninth Koan: How can you be absolutely certain that this Clear Deep Heart/Mind is real? What is the first thing you must do to manifest this realization and understanding in your life?
First, you now know from experience that this depth of consciousness is real. Are you sure? Have you really just had this experience? Are you hallucinating? Are you absolutely certain? Is this real? Second, you must claim this understanding. You claim your own insight! Youonly you!must choose to live this truth, to take your new seat. This seat will not be given to you. Only when you choose to live this way, with absolute resolve, will this awakening manifest and bring meaning in your life. Explanation: This koan realization establishes two equally important understandings. First, you have just had this Clear Deep Heart/Mind experience for yourself, and therefore know this beyond doubt to be real. Second, and even more importantly, you must choose to live in this truth. We choose our new seat in insightful understanding, knowing and claiming that ego is just a temporary wholly conditioned figment of imagination at the surface of our aware being. Recognize that you must choose. This is a philosophical reorientation, a huge change in understanding, a kind of rebirth, a transformation. Are you willing to choose this path right now? Facilitator Guide: Many people struggle with the idea of having to choose this reality. First ask their newly informed Controller to choose and then ask the old reactive part of their ego to connect with their true nature and consciously also make this choice. When they are in agreement, ask them, Any doubts? If they have doubts, it is their egos escape clause; be ready to challenge them dramatically and playfully. Throughout this Mondo process, should you or they become confused, remember to ring the bell mindfully to drop everyone back into Clear Deep Heart/Mind.
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Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Tenth Koan: What feelings arise when you experience this insight and understanding?
Genuine insight requires both will and surrender. Awakening includes a willing surrender of ego and willful presentation of insight and new understanding. With genuine insight and correct understanding, a sense of well-being and enjoyment becomes constant. We recognize and share moments of joyful insight whenever they arise during this Mondo process. Explanation: Within this koan realization, you finally get the joke and feel the stability of Buddha mind, the unconditional lovethe compassionthat is always right here within us. This good feeling is Samadhi! Through this recognition, you identify and claim your freedom and insight. Eventually, with enough meditation and emotional koan practice, this state of freedom and enjoyment becomes constant: no more coming and going. Facilitator Guide: Throughout this process, we identify and share moments of enjoyment that are caused by realization of Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Samadhi, when experienced, is always expressed and revealed through the eyes.-Look for it there, and acknowledge it when you see it. At last, joy comes in an insightful instant through realization and understanding. Demonstrate this by revealing and sharing your own Samadhi!

The truth is that this Heart can never be broken.

Articulate Your Understanding: Review the Ten Koans


1. Is it possible to just purely listen? Can you listen without an opinion? 2. Where is this deeper listening located within your body? 3. Who are you, who am I, who are we within this deep, heartfelt listening? 4. Now we will differentiate I Dont Know vs. Not Knowing. 5. What are you like, what are we like, at this depth of consciousness? 6. Now leave out your words. Express your new insight with a silent gesture of embodied consciousness. 7. Choose a name for Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Call to and respond from and with this awareness using this name. Call to and respond using your common name. 8. Does this Clear Deep Heart/Mind come and go?
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9. How can you be absolutely certain that this Clear Deep Heart/Mind is real? What is the first thing you must do to manifest this realization and understanding in your life? 10. What feelings arise when you experience this insight and understanding? Facilitator Guide: Compare old views and new understanding that developed in each koan. Compare original answers to final answers. Monitor your teaching skills using the TRUCK method: Did you Transmit the koan? Did they experience Realization (insight)? Did they Understand? Did they Claim this understanding by articulating it? If so, you both Know!

Check in again with the newly informed Controller


Now, please, slowly and carefully articulate what you have realized. What have you learned? What is new in your understanding? How can this help in your job of controlling? Now answer the question, Who are you? Use the new signifiers you have chosen and compare these to your original answers. Be sure you recognize the significance of this exercise. You have just confirmed how this new koan understanding has changed your view. Do you realize that you have access to this freedom all the time? Do you choose to enrich your view? Will you add this new experience and understanding of who you really are to your old job description? Will you remember this reality, and what youve just experienced? Just a moment of insight is not enough to accomplish lasting transformation. We must also be able to understand, clearly explain and claim our new view. The confused language initially used to answer these koans reveals where we have been living in confusion and ignorance. This new language expressing insight and understanding reveals where we can now be seated in wisdom and compassion. In order to fully integrate and realize this transformation in our daily lives, we must clearly articulate the meaning of this experience. Until we can do this, it is as though it never happened. The most important part of Mondo Zen practice is for you to take your koans out into the world. This is our Dharma, the practical teaching of the Buddha. In order to fully embody and express awakening in your daily life, it is important for you to be able to communicate and facilitate this Mondo Zen process with others, for both your benefit and theirs. Until you can authentically share this with others, you do not clearly understand your realization. You may not be called to teach this Dharma in any formal way, but until you are capable of teaching this Dharma, you will have difficulty owning and living this Dharma. Learn, share and teach this Dharma by embodying this Dharma! Live these realizations!

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Please know and remember that, to maintain and utilize this understanding, most of us require a strong and consistent concentration/meditation practice. Through your concentration practice, you become aware of and cultivate awareness of your deeper mind, develop the ability to remain nonreactive in the face of threat or insult, and have time to stop reacting and consciously respond. Facilitator: Sit one minute with the bell, then read: Ten Thousand Idiots By Master Hafiz
It is always a danger To aspirants On the Path When they begin To believe and Act As if the ten thousand idiots Who so long ruled And lived Inside Have all packed their bags And skipped town Or Died.

Facilitator: Sit one minute with the bell.

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THE KOAN PROCESS, PART II: MONDO ZEN EMOTIONAL AWARENESS INTERVENTION KOANS, A ZEN TRANSMISSION
Meditation: Why Bother?
The second part of our Mondo Zen protocol is designed to allow us to recognize, enlighten and transform our habitual destructive emotional reactions. A well-trained Zen students life is an expression of the marriage of wisdom (meditative mind) and compassion (unconditional love). Wisdom, the ability to remain present and aware in Clear Deep Heart/Mind, is only half of the work. To embody compassion, we must change and transform our negative emotional reactions. Living in confusion about the true deeper nature of our emotions, we react to them unconsciously, superficially and destructively. The noise level of our emotional reactivity overrides/overpowers our intelligence. This blocks both our insight into our true nature and our ability to experience compassion. In order to transform our habitual reactions, we must first change our understanding of our emotions and stay awake! This is where meditative discipline is essential. Through concentration/meditation training we develop the ability to remain awake and present in the face of perceived insult or danger. This allows us to experience the entire emotional cognitive process, including the deeper feelings of fear, sadness and concern that underlie our superficial negative reactions. In this way, our angst becomes our liberation! We consider the mind to have seven senses (thought and feeling are the sixth and seventh senses). With meditative insight, emotional feeling is experienced as sensing that brings information, no different in function from seeing, hearing, smelling, touching and tasting. From this depth of witnessing, a strong feeling is no different than a bright color or loud sound. It is essential that we recognize and understand this. Feeling is information. In order to respond rather than react, it is essential that we understand clearly the information brought to us from our deeper feelings. Consider the freedom of relating to feeling in the same way we relate to our other senses. We now ask you to address and transform your superficial, destructive or limiting emotional reactions to feelings. With enough insight, you will realize that emoting before you get to the deep truth within your feelings creates unnecessary suffering. Through emotional koan practice, we consciously choose intelligent, compassionate responses to our feelings instead of unconscious, defensive and counterproductive reactions. Controller, would you like to awaken and have a more conscious relationship with your emotions?

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"Zen practice in the midst of activity is a million times superior to that pursued in silence." Master Ta Hui Facilitator: Sit one minute with the bell.

Eleventh Koan: Has anyone ever made you angry, shamed you or made you disconnect, shut down?
Is violence, expressed as anger (external), shame (internal) or disconnection (internal), a feeling or an action? When you experience a violent emotional reaction, what are you actually feeling? Within this realization, anger, shame and disconnection are not considered to be, or experienced as, feelings. They are recognized as chosen conscious or unconscious physical reactions to deeper feelings of interest, fear, sadness and, ultimately, caring. They are interventions attempting to manipulate, control, protect and defend, or to disconnect and hide. With anger, I am choosing to strike out. With shame, I am choosing to strike myself within. Whenever I shame myself I am acting on an introjected false belief about myself. With disconnection, I turn away from the event and hide, I choose to disappear. Think about the last time you experienced anger, shame or disconnection. Really drop into it, feel it inside of yourself. What are the true emotions beneath these reactions? Once you experience and identify the deeper feelings, the primary feeling of fear and the adjacent feeling of grief beneath the violent reaction, you are halfway there. Now, what is the deeper feeling causing this fear and sadness? I am feeling afraid and sad because? How about, I am afraid because I really care. Let this be clearly understood. Anger, shame and disconnection are confused, chosen reactions to fear, grief and deep caring. All emotional reactions or responses begin as unopinionated awareness and interest. Fear, correctly understood and experienced, is really excitement and opportunity. Anger is really intense clarity of mind and deep caring. We must realize and then remember that no one has ever shamed us, made us angry or made us disconnect. We have chosen these reactions. For instance, recall a time when you reacted to the same set of circumstances one time with violence and another time with intelligent reason. Recognize that you unconsciously or consciously chose both of your reactions. We can choose to be free from anger, shame and disconnection. Explanation: The realization of this koan reveals that deep caring underlies all destructive emotional reactions to feeling. It reveals that anger and shame and our other negative reactions are not primal
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feelings, but violent reactions preventing us from experiencing our deeper true feelings. Anger is a projection, a violent intervention, a reaction to fear. Shame is a violent introjection, a reaction to fear. We need to hear the voice of shame as a question of our integrity, not a trigger of old beliefs. Disconnecting is a reaction to fear. Under our anger, shame and disconnection is fear, and adjacent to fear lies grief. Under our fear/grief is genuine caring, compassion and love. When you understand this, you find the choice point to identify and transform former ignorant superficial negative reactions. You understand the meaning, the message in those feelings and can then respond with wisdom and compassion. Consider this ringing phone analogy: feelings are telephone calls bringing information. Answer this phone when it rings. Do not refuse to answer the phone (depression). Do not drag the phone around jumping up and down shouting the phone is ringing (anxiety). Do not hit someone with the phone (anger), or blame yourself for its ringing (shame). Do not run away from the phone, or get so intoxicated, busy or stressed that you cannot hear it ringing (disconnection, denial). Answer the phone! Get the message, the information in the feeling, then hang up the phone. Understand, and choose your response. Stop mindlessly, unconsciously reacting to the phones ringing. Utilize your new insight and respond mindfully when the emotional phone rings. Facilitator Guide: Remember to ask the Controller to articulate new understanding at moments of insight. Ask their Controller, Do you get the joke? Can you feel the freedom? Are you willing to remember this and transform your life? Three of our unconscious reactions to arising fear (anger, shame and disconnection) are caused by fight-flight-or-freeze survival instincts (neurochemical reflexes) and confused social conditioning from unenlightened parenting. Our parents and educators were well-intended but, ignorant of this deeper truth, they unconsciously passed down the violent reactive behaviors of their own culture, parents and teachers. These inherited habits prevent us from experiencing our genuine deeper concern. Once we understand this and practice emotional koans, we no longer need to act out these ancient, unconscious reactive patterns: the historical hysterical. Our neurobiology evolved to serve us in a very different world, where stress often indicated a legitimate threat to physical survival. The emotional energy of fight-or-flight triggers intense physiological reactions that are actually asking us to wake up, be awareto get the information in the feeling and respondnot to just react. We have always chosen our reactions to feelings. Violence, expressed as anger or shame, disconnection and all other negative reactions, is an ignorant choice. Philosophically reoriented and awakened in meditative mind, we are free to make other choices.

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Twelfth koan: Silently, through your eyes and with your body, demonstrate the intense clarity that always arises before you choose a negative reaction. Now show me Clear Deep Heart/Mind.
Remember, anger, shame, disconnection and all other negative reactions begin as interestleading to fear. For fear to arise there must first be interest, excitement and concern. We must learn to recognize this arising energy and utilize it. We do not deny the intense feeling or repress it. We feel interest, then concern, fear/sadness, and then after clearly understanding the information in the concern, we choose our reaction. Our conditioning brings our reactions. These habits prevent our experiencing the compassionate delight of our interest and concern. And, we miss the information and understanding that is the purpose of all our emotional feelings. If you clearly understand this and are willing, you can recognize and use this arising energy and these old habits as a means of emotional transformation and enlightenment. When habitual negative emotional reactions are triggered, remember this truth and transform them! Instead of reacting violently or suppressing feelings, achieving frustration and emotional numbnessthe historical hysterical all of this energy is now available to transform and enlighten you. One extreme example of people choosing their emotional reactions is masochism. We do not recommend it as a practice, but it is interesting to note that the masochists choosing a pleasurable reaction to pain and the usual choosing of a fear reaction to pain is indeed quite a different choice. Through our practice we awaken and experience feeling as information, understand the message in the feeling, and respond compassionately. We can remain non-reactive and open in the face of anything ego perceives as an insult. We can now live fearlessly with an open heart. From Clear Deep Heart/Mind, there is always time to understand and respond. The practice of meditation is the practice of being awake. If I am truly compassionately awake, disconnecting, violent anger, shame, jealousy and all other negative emotional reactions become inconceivable. Feel the intense clear energy arising before your reaction. Recognize and identify this energy arising from Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Now demonstrate this pure energy, express this with a silent gesture. Move your body, lean in and use your eyes. Abide in this delightful conscious energy. This is Dhyana. This is Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Who did this energy call to before your ego and emotional deconstruction, re-education and reconstruction? (The reactive self) Who does this energy call to now? (The responsive self, your Buddha, your newly awakened Controller) Facilitator Guide: Now, have them silently, with their body, show the intense clarity of mind and the deep caring that always arises before reactive disconnection, anger or shame. Have them use their eyes
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to show the concern and lean in. If necessary, demonstrate this for them. Repeat this several times until they get the joke. Be sure that they clearly understand. Now, have the group pair up and practice this. Help them recognize and experience the fact that this energy, this clarity, care and presence, arises from the exact Clear Deep Heart/Mind that they accessed earlier when asked to present meditative mind not using words (Koan 6). They are responding in the same way they did to their name, chosen in Koan 7. Be sure to point this out. Anger and shame do not equal violence. Anger and shame do not demand violence. Anger and shame begin as intense non-violent awareness. The Buddha once was walking with some disciples. He came into a town where his reputation as a teacher preceded him. A local man ran up to the Buddha as soon as he saw him and spit violently in his face. The Buddha calmly walked on, not reacting in the slightest. When he sat down to eat, one of his disciples could no longer contain himself. Master, he said, How is it you didnt react at all to that? Not even a glance or a word? The Buddha looked at him and smiled. If a man leaves a gift on your doorstep, and you choose to not bring it inside, whose gift is it? Explanation: With this koan, we realize that this energy arising is the exact same energy that we silently expressed in Koan 6 and responded with in Koan 7. We realize that, at this point, there is always time to interrupt our reaction, understand our deeper feelings and choose a conscious response. This is where our concentration meditation practice (mindful awareness) and compassion culminate in the ability to stay fiercely present and choose non-reactive, conscious, compassionate responses in our daily lives. Here, we are no longer bound by hysterical historical emotional reactions, from ourselves or in reaction to anyone or anything else. We are free at last. Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell, then read: The Guest House By Master Rumi This being human is a guest house. Every morning a new arrival. A joy, a depression, a meanness, some momentary awareness comes as an unexpected visitor. Welcome and entertain them all! Even if they are a crowd of sorrows, who violently sweep your house empty of its furniture,

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still, treat each guest honorably. He may be clearing you out for some new delight. The dark thought, the shame, the malice, meet them at the door laughing, invite them in. Be grateful for whoever comes. Because each has been sent as a guide from beyond. Facilitator: Sit two minutes with the bell.

Thirteenth Koan: Visualize yourself transforming a habitual negative reaction into a conscious compassionate response.
Where in your life do you experience fear and choose a negative emotional reaction? Where have you violently reacted to fear with anger, jealousy, shame or envy, or chosen to disconnect, to shut down? You can now make another choice. If you do not choose to awaken, where in your life will this continue to happen? Facilitator Guide: Let the participant tell their story. Have them recognize their habitual reaction and feel the fear and sadness beneath. Then invite them to go deeper and feel the genuine deep caring causing their fear. Unpack and deconstruct their experience, and slow it WAY down. Remember the phone analogy. Feeling is visceral, feeling is asking for a measurable, discernable response, a new behavior or a transformation of feeling. Feeling is saying, show me! Now that you are in touch with Clear Deep Heart/Mind, recognize your deeper concern. What is the message contained within this feeling of concern? What are you concerned about? Of what are you afraid? What is it that really matters here? Now that you understand, respond with compassionate intelligence. Transform your disturbing emotional reaction. Now, what is your new chosen compassionate response? What will you do and say differently, and what response might you receive? If you clearly understand, you are now free from this reactive pattern. How does this new understanding make you feel? Slowly and carefully articulate what you have experienced. What have you learned? What is new in your understanding? What have you realized? Where else will this realization help in your everyday life? How do you know this is real, and what must you do to manifest this reality in your life? (This is real and I choose it.) You are now free. You are now more enlightened. Any doubts? Explanation: This koan realization transforms and enlightens your philosophical and emotional understanding. You can now live the truth that violent or other troublesome emotional reactions are
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not emotional problems at all. After you have changed your understanding, you can find the information in feelings, and your habitual emotional problems become exciting opportunities to awaken and respond. In this way, we use our psychological suffering to find freedom! Our angst has truly become our liberation. Finally, conscious compassionate choice response replaces habitual reaction. Facilitator Guide: Remember to ask the Controller to articulate new understanding at moments of insight. Ask if there are any doubts. The answer to any doubts should be an emphatic NO. If they hesitate at all, they are setting up an escape clause. Do not allow this kind of wavering! Continue to dialog with them until they can actually take their seat here and claim this new awareness as their own. This is the new voice of the awakened Controller. Share a brief story from your life practice where you have used this koan to liberate yourself from anger, shame, shutting down, jealousy, envy or some other negative violent reaction. Be succinct! "Those who practice only in silence cannot establish their freedom when entering into activity. When they engage in worldly activities, their satori will disappear completely." Master Hakuin Mondo Zen practice accelerates and facilitates the completion of psychotherapy. We need to recognize angst as information. Our reactions to superficial feelings are the problem. If you understand this and recognize the angst for what it is information you can do an Awareness Intervention and respond instead of react. Recognizing the arising angst as information is the magic. It is not necessary to know the details of how you established that immature, ignorant reaction. This process is Real reincarnation, Mondo style!

Articulate Your Understanding: Review Koans 11, 12 and 13


11: Has anyone ever made you angry, shamed you or made you disconnect, shut down? 12: Silently express the intense clarity that always arises before you choose a negative reaction. Now show me Clear Deep Heart/Mind. 13: Visualize yourself transforming a habitual negative emotional reaction into a conscious compassionate response.

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Integrating Old Reactive Patterns with New Understanding


Now get in touch with the deep sensitive emotional reactive part of you. Have you been taking in all of this information? We need your sensitivity, your vulnerability. Would you like to transform these uncomfortable reactive behaviors and be free? You dont have to try to drive anymore. The Controller can take that on now. Is there anything you need to share with your Controller? Controller, do you hear and understand this request, and is there anything you need to share in return? Get in touch with the controlling part of your ego. Are you following this? Would you like to access this clarity and emotional freedom? Will you now willingly accept Clear Deep Heart/Mind as part of your world? Facilitator Guide: Ask their Controller, What have you learned? What do you see differently? Have a dialog with the newly mature, responsive, enlightened Controller and the old immature reactive part of their ego. What does the old reactive part need or want to share with the newly awakened Controller. What does the Controller have to say in response? Go slowly with this dialog. Remember that the reactive part of the ego is, in most cases, very young. Be sensitive and speak in a gentle voice when asking for the young one to respond. If you have time, invite the sensitive reactive part of their ego to look out their left eye, and then the newly enlightened Controller to look out through their right eye. Have them look out alternately and then look out through both eyes at the same time bringing these parts together in their new, shared understanding. Continue to have the participant dialog with these two parts of themselves until they reach an understanding where they are in collaboration, and have convinced themselves this is possible and agree to work with each other and use these transformation koans in their life. Be very careful that they do not allow themselves an escape clause by using the words try, maybe, I think so, and other excuses. To accomplish this, they will need to stay present and awake in the face of challenge. Remind them that, to accomplish this, in most cases, they will need to develop and maintain a consistent concentration meditation practice.

Know-No Kata, an Emotional Transformation Embodiment Practice


When we face situations in our lives and emotion arises, there is also a physical reaction, a habitual contraction triggering us to fight, flee or freeze. When we retrain ourselves to recognize and interrupt that contraction, we discover we have other options. Emotional feelings are visceral, and in many cases unresolved feelings are stored in the body. To resolve these we need a physical outlet. Feeling is saying show me, release me.

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We will now perform a Kata, a physical interruption and transformation of this physical/emotional contraction that we previously experienced as violent anger, shame or shutting down. First round: ANGER Stand in complete stillness, Wu Chi. Conjure up the feeling in your body of reacting to fear with violent anger. Slowly bring your hands in front of you and begin to make fists as if you were about to fight. Stop! Change directions. Open the hands and press your palms away from you at chest height, fingers pointing up as you release the contraction. Slowly and with absolute clarity and understanding, softly shout the words Know/No. I know better than this and no to the reaction. Feel the clear boundary, fear, sadness and underlying truth of deep caring. The fear energy that arises before your anger reaction is sacred. Violent behavior is a choice. Make your choice. Second Round: SHAME Return to complete stillness, Wu Chi. Conjure up the feeling of shame as you feel shame's heaviness begin to weigh you down. Stop! Change directions. Slowly push your palms towards the ground and slightly behind your hips, as if your palms were pressing your torso forward. Open and press your chest forward and open your eyes wider as you feel your power and release the shame contraction. Slowly and with absolute clarity and understanding, softly shout the words Know/No. I know better than this and no to the reaction Feel the clear boundary and deep caring beneath the shame. Shame is the introjection of some others voice, blaming you. Your shame was a choice. Feel the caring. Hear the question, Are you in integrity? Dont abuse yourself, answer the question. Third Round: DISCONNECTION Return to complete stillness, Wu Chi. Conjure up the feeling of checking out, avoiding, denying, and disconnecting in your body. Turn yourself (head, body) away towards one side, and slightly lean back. Stop! Change directions. Slowly bring your hands up to your head with your palms facing your ears as you lean forwards into the present moment. Open your eyes, feel the power of your presence, and face whatever you were avoiding. Slowly with absolute clarity and understanding, softly shout the words Know/No. I know better than this and no to the reaction Feel the clear boundary and deep caring. Disconnection, the escape through denial, the turning away from what is, was a choice. Return to stillness, Wu Chi. Use the energy and lean back into life.
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Fourth Round: Feel deeply the freedom of your new choices. Smile, throw both hands up above your shoulders and shout Swaha! (Yes!). Let this swaha take you right into a round of sacred laughter. Swaha, ha, ha ha Celebrate your new understanding and experience. Remember, life is given to celebrate, not to be celibate.

Sacred Laughter
Now let us explore Sacred Laughter together. In the past, we disconnected or reacted to fear with violence as anger, shame, jealousy, envy and the like. Now instead, we will practice responding with laughter. First Round - Remember a recent incident where you (unconsciously) chose to react to fear with anger or shame, and laugh with the realization of how foolish and counterproductive this choice has always been. It is always the wrong choice. Admit it. This is amusing. Get the joke! With this laughter, release and let go of any residual tension felt in your physical-emotional body (these two are not separate). Second Round - Close your eyes and imagine a future incident where you would normally react to fear violently with anger or shame or you would disconnect. Feel the physical contraction. As the feeling arises, recognize the empty clear mind in which this feeling is arising. Feel the concern within that clarity. Stay connected with the feeling. Slowly open your eyes, inhale deeply, and as you begin to exhale, express this not as shame or anger or shutting down but with laughter. Experience the difficulty and strangeness of responding with laughter instead of reacting habitually. This is practice in the face of insult. Release the physical emotional contraction. Observe the quality of your consciousness during and after the process. Enjoy yourself! Get the joke! No one has ever shamed you, made you angry or made you disappear. You have unconsciously chosen shame, anger or disconnection. Now that you have experienced this Sacred Laughter transformation, and realize that anger, shame and disconnection are ignorant choices, what will you do differently? How will you choose to respond the next time this situation arises? And how do you imagine this conscious response might be received? Third Round - Laugh from the depth of your being for no reason other than joy. Start with a subtle smile connected to your realization of the fearless core of your being, and let it build and release naturally and completely. Explain and demonstrate the release of the physical/emotional contraction when choosing laughter as the alternative expression. Understanding is incomplete until the physical emotional contraction is released. Emotion is visceral. Intention: To practice a skillful method that transforms negative reactions into positive, enjoyable responses. Feeling is just information! Feeling is sensing, and sensing brings information. This
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information deserves a conscious response, not a habitual reaction. We do not need to react habitually, foolishly, violently or immaturely. We do not need to repress these wonderful, rich energies. We need neither fear nor deny them. We can use them to hurt or to liberate, to be violent or loving. Through this practice, our angst is our liberation. Facilitator, read: Master Hafiz reminds us: Laughter What is laughter? What is laughter? It is God waking up! O it is God waking up! It is the sun poking its sweet head out From behind a cloud You have been carrying too long, Veiling your eyes and heart. It is Light breaking ground for a great Structure That is your Real body - called Truth. It is happiness applauding itself and then taking flight To embrace everyone and everything in this world. Laughter is the polestar Held in the sky by our Beloved, Who eternally says, "Yes, dear ones, come this way, Come this way towards Me and Love! Come with your tender mouths moving And your beautiful tongues conducting songs And with your movements - your magic movements Of hands and feet and glands and cells - Dancing! Know that to God's Eye, All movement is a Wondrous Language, And Music - such exquisite, wild Music!" O what is laughter, Hafiz? What is this precious love and laughter Budding in our hearts? It is the glorious sound Of a soul waking up!

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Emotional Philosophical Re-indoctrination


The Truth about Negative Emotions
Let us be sure to understand what we just experienced. The root of the problem is not our superficial negative emotional reactions, but our philosophical beliefs. It is our ignorance of our deeper feelings and failure to understand the information within these feelings that causes our reactive suffering. To say I feel angry is absurdit reveals a depth of confusion and ignorance of the deeper truth and nature of emotions. The truth is that we feel fear, grief and concern and choose to react with violence. That seemed like the best way of intervening, of attempting to control the world and relieve discomfort. With this new view, anger expressed as violence is just one possible response to fear, and not a very good one. External conditions do not cause anger to be projected as violence; internal choice does. Emotional feeling is just another sense bringing information to our consciousness. Before we choose our reaction to our feeling, there is always a field of pure awareness and energy present and available. When we recognize and experience this clarity and intensity of awareness as it arises, we can use it mindfully to alleviate our suffering and experience emotional freedom. An Awakened Mindone abiding in Clear Deep Heart/Mindexperiences anger as intense clarity of mind and deep concern. An Awakened Mind experiences fear as excitement and opportunity. An Awakened Mind experiences shame as a confused belief and the internalization of the voice of an authority figure, or as a wake-up call with a question to check for an integrity conflict. An awakened mind experiences disconnecting for what is, a missed opportunity to respond. In an Awakened Mind, intelligence, interest and compassion override, transform and replace the noisy or suppressed voices of all negative reactive emotions. Eventually, with Clear Deep Heart/Mind realization, philosophical reorientation and emotional koan practice, depression, anxiety, anger, shame, jealousy, envy, disconnection and other pain-filled or paindenying reactions to feeling become inconceivable. Having experienced this freedom, why would we ever make those choices? When the phone rings, answer it, get the message, hang up the phone, and choose your response with intelligence and compassion. In Siddhartha Gautamas teaching, the third Noble Truth is that there is an end to suffering, philosophical suffering concerning the nature of ego and emotional suffering. Mondo Zen is this liberation, this teaching, this practice, this Dharma!

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Reacting vs. Responding: Changing your cognitive process


1. Circumstances arise 2. Sensing excitement begins; interest 3. Habitual memory and body-memory follow 4. Physical/Emotional Feeling arises

Then

5. Unconscious habitual reaction 6. Information is blocked 7. Ignorance prevails OR

5. Mondo Koan Awareness Intervention 6. Genuine fearless concern is experienced 7. Information is understood 8. Wisdom and Compassion prevail

React mindlesslyunconscious, conditioned, habitual reaction

Respond mindfullyconscious, intelligent, compassionate response

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KEY CONCEPTS
Properly understood and experienced, our angst is our liberation. Vulnerability is our greatest strength. It is our open heart which, in truth, can never be broken . To be whole and real, we require a free, rich, honest, disciplined emotional body. Its not about denying feeling; its about staying conscious in the face of feeling. For sensing to occur, there must be an Empty Mind in which this arises; we have the freedom to return to this center at all times. Empty Mind is not disturbed by arising content, regardless of the content. Mondo Zen provides tools that allow us to choose our responses to emotion. This practice accelerates and facilitates the completion of psychotherapy and, properly conducted, is the end of psychotherapy. Pain is unavoidable; suffering is optional. Uninformed, unrealized, we remain entangled in suffering mind, confused mind, angry mind, shamed mind, depressed mind, jealous mind, envious mind, muddled mind, twisted mind Samsara. We falsely believe ourselves to be this Samsara. Because we believe it, it becomes so. With our beliefs we create our world. This is the delusion that can confuse us for entire lifetimes. This is the human melodrama. From Clear Deep Heart/Mind, how interesting and wonderfully entertaining! The big joke is that, from the perspective of Clear Deep Heart/Mind, everything is as it is and everything is compassionately understood, accepted, embraced. Anger and shame do not equal violence. Anger and shame do not demand violence. Anger and shame begin as intense non-violent awareness. Consider this ringing phone analogy: feelings are telephone calls bringing information. Answer this phone when it rings. Do not refuse to answer the phone (depression). Do not drag the phone around jumping up and down shouting the phone is ringing (anxiety). Do not hit someone with the phone (anger), or blame yourself for its ringing (shame). Do not run away from the phone, or get so intoxicated, busy or stressed that you cannot hear it ringing (disconnection, denial). Answer the phone! Get the message, the information in the feeling, then hang up the phone. Understand, and choose your response. Stop mindlessly unconsciously reacting to the phones ringing. Utilize your new insight and respond mindfully when the emotional phone rings. An emotionally immature mind requires discipline: not the discipline of denial, but the discipline of truly feeling and hearing, consciously understanding and responding to the real meaning within our deeper authentic feelings.
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From Clear Deep Heart/Mind, emotional feeling is simply sensing. It is identical to smell or sight or taste. Feeling brings us information. What is that information? Do not react until you clearly understand. Then respond. No one has ever shamed us, made us angry or made us disconnect, disappear. We have unconsciously chosen these reactions. Because this is true, when we finally take this to heart, no one can ever shame or anger or make us disappear ever again.
Deep caring is the root. Fear, sadness and genuine concern are the feelings. Anger, shame and denial are examples of needless, ignorant habitual reactions. Your freedom from these reactions is a matter of awareness and choice.

Mondo Zen is the path from egocentric to Buddhacentric! (Budcentric) Genuine concern is the feeling beneath all our negative reactions. Fear can be experienced for what it actually is: excitement and opportunity. Shame can be experienced for what it actually is: internalization and belief of anothers judgments. Anger can be experienced for what it actually is: intense presence, clarity and deep concern. Disconnection can be experienced for what it actually is: an escape from responsibility. Anger never requires violence. Strong emotions are just energy until a choice is made. All powerful emotions can call to Clear Deep Heart/Mindas can pure listening. In Clear Deep Heart/Mind realization, intelligence overrides emotional reaction and produces intelligent response. Clear Deep Heart/Mind is Zen: open mind, fearless mind, vast mind, creative mind, unreasonable love mind, laughing mind, get-the-joke mind, Samadhi! Samadhi is constant, pervasive Unreasonable Enjoyment. Our deepest nature wants to be as Thisbecause This already is. Realization of impermanence brings gratitude. Realization of the inevitability of pain brings the end of suffering. Realization of emptiness brings ego transcendence. Zazen Concentration/Meditation practice is fearless presenceClear Deep Heart/Mind. True meditation, once found, is with us forever, pervading every aspect of our lives. True meditation never began and never ends. Remember, lifes design is erotic, not neurotic! Monitor teaching skills using TRUCK: Did you Transmit the koan? Did they experience Realization (insight)? Did they Understand? Did they Claim understanding by articulating? If so, you both Know!

In the end, as in the beginning, it is all about loveunconditional love!


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HOLLOW BONES ZEN TRAINING ELEMENTS: FIVE PRACTICE MIRRORS


Sacred Stewardship: We accept our intimate interdependency, our oneness with the environment, the universe and all sentient and non-sentient beings. We embody this realization, and lovingly choose to not create any more suffering in the world. We recognize our responsibility and extend it first to everything within our arms reach and eventually to infinity. Philosophical Reorientation: Through study, dialog and practice, we develop a broader and more inclusive philosophy. We become more insightful, and our thinking continues to become more flexible, comprehensive and clear. We open our minds and hearts. We command a new language, accepting and including the truth of the empty nature of our spirit and deep mind as well as the real intention and meaning of our emotions. This new view is seen and felt in our actions. Emotional Maturity and Integrity: With our new understanding and experience of the true nature and real meaning and mechanics of emotion, we are no longer bound to unconscious reactions. We recognize and experience the energy arising as intense clarity and deep caring before angry reactions. With this new understanding, we experience shame not as a threat to self-value, but as a question challenging our integrity. Instead of shutting down, we hear the question and respond truthfully and skillfully. We experience disconnection as ignorance and turn back to face reality. Through Mondo Zen Emotional Koan Awareness Intervention practice, we transform our painful emotional reactions into compassionate responses. Our angst becomes our liberation! Mature emotional responses emerge in the same relationships where immature emotional reactions were once the rule. All violent or denial reactions to fear are now experienced as rich opportunities for transformation, and eventually become inconceivable. Conscious Embodiment: Through Qi Gong, Yoga, Tai Chi, dance and other mindfully practiced physical disciplines, we investigate and become more aware of our embodiment. We locate and release the physical contractions associated with psychological tension. We become more sensitive, healthy and conscious. We delight in the discovery that enlightenment is also visceral! Genuine Insight: Concentration/Meditation practice is essential. These Five Training Element practices are our awakening, our genuine insight. Practice is realization. Realization is practice. Through Concentration/Meditation, new philosophical understanding, emotional koan, physical awareness and sacred stewardship practices, we awaken. The Five Training Elements stand like mirrors, allowing us to see for ourselves how these core practices transform our lives. We achieve a personal freedom only possible with deep spiritual realization and discipline. Integrated Five Element discipline is our awakening. Our practice is our Enlightenment!

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MEDITATION INSTRUCTION
Meditation Practice in our tradition follows the classical forms of the ancient Chinese and Japanese Zen schools. ZEN is how the Japanese translate the word CHAN, the Chinese pronunciation of the Sanskrit word DHYANA. Dhyana means effortless, empty compassionate awareness, Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Concentration/Meditation leads to the realization and experience of this awareness and compassion. The fruit of this practice is Samadhi, Unreasonable Enjoyment.
Enough, these few words are enough! If not these words, this breath! If not this breath, this sitting here! This opening to life we have refused again and again, until now! Until now! David Whyte

Concentration
Concentration or Dharana is the first stage of meditation practice in Mondo Zen training. Concentration practice is essential! In experiencing the deepest silence within our heart and mind, we discover our true nature. We must first concentrate and bring our mind to a single point. (Dharana) When we can finally hold that single concentration point we experience silent mindfulness, Clear Deep Heart/Mind, mind deeper than whatever is arising within it (Dhyana). This practice then combined with Mondo Zen koan practice delivers us to our deeper goal, the realization of Clear Deep Heart/Mind (Samadhi). Concentration practice without clear understanding can cause ego reinforcement, emotional denial and rigidity. Traditionally, this condition has been called Zen disease. When concentration and meditation are properly understood and practiced, we develop insight into the clear empty nature of our mind and deeper emotions. Then ego-relaxation, openness and compassion occur naturally. An example of a confused practice view is that ego is a permanent separate entity that must be annihilated. Such a misunderstanding can lead to the trap of nihilism or just frustration. We struggle against our ego, not realizing that it is through ego that we awaken and find freedom, transform and reinform our ego. Our awakening allows us to experience ego as it really is. Our Mondo Zen view is that an ego is just a temporarily arising self-reference point in a field of pure consciousness: a figment of divine imagination. Clear Deep Heart/Mind awareness, or Dhyana, is the second stage of meditation. When we achieve one-pointed concentration, we experience non-opinionated, imperturbable, effortless, compassionate mind. This is a knowing of ourselves deeper than thinking, feeling and sensing. Experiencing

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Clear Deep Heart/Mind awareness, we know that our ego is not a permanent ongoing separate entity, but just a temporary point of reference. This koan inquiry must accomplish more than just intellectual or speculative understanding. The insight within this practice must come from an actual realization. This profound visceral experience transforms our ordinary way of understanding ourselves and our world. In time, we ultimately recognize that emptiness is indeed form, and form is emptiness. Our egos are self-generating and self-perpetuating. The apparent continuity of ego is maintained by constantly referring to our thoughts, feelings and sensations. In Zen, this view is called basic ignorancenot ignorance as lack of intelligence or education, but as a conditioned ignoring of the deeper empty consciousness within us. In meditation, we experience the unattached, selfless pure nature of mind. When this insight occurs, the ego is seen through and understood. Through practice, we experience our ego as just a temporary process, a figment of divine imagination arising in the pure silent space within us. Each lineage names it differently: Shunyata or Emptiness in Zen, Soul in Christian mysticism and Atman in Vedanta tradition. It is generally necessary to continue practicing concentration and meditation to maintain a stable experience of Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Samadhi, or unreasonable enjoyment, describes our ordinary mind after experiencing genuine insight, philosophical reorientation, and emotional transformation. There is a new appreciation in experiencing the delightful quality of ordinary mind. Samadhi is called unreasonable because it is not caused, altered or confined by any thought, feeling or experience. Samadhi is called enjoyment because within this realization, we experience the natural joy that comes with the gift of life. After realizing this, we consciously and compassionately embrace all of the experiences of our lives, not only the so-called good, but also the so-called bad. Clear Deep Heart/Mind makes no judgments, accepting everything just as it is, and maintains imperturbable equanimity as circumstances swirl and change. What is truly amazing is that within and following this non-dual realization, compassion and right action follow naturally, effortlessly. This state is not to be confused with dissociation, denial of life experience, or manic bliss. This Samadhi allows us to engage life fully and energetically while remaining ever aware of our true nature. This realization is the fruit of mature practice. Remember: ORDINARY CLEAR DEEP HEART/MIND IS THE WAY!

Meditation Form
Sit with your spine comfortably erect. If on a cushion, sit with your hips elevated slightly above your knees, weight on your sit-bones, hips tilted slightly forward. Let your eyes be softly open. Drop your gaze to the floor a few feet in front of you. Blink when necessary.

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If you cannot comfortably sit perfectly still for thirty minutes, it is essential that you look deeply into your psychology and practice conscious embodiment to discover what limits you. Your body is telling you something! The body is naturally very comfortable sitting still. Your ego is interfering. Place your hands in your lap and form the Dhyana mudra (the gesture of meditation)hands in your lap, thumb tips touching. Or, place your hands palms down on your thighs or knees, thumb and tips of index fingers touching in the Gyan Mudra (the gesture of Self-knowledge). We call this two-hands-onknees form the Mondo Mudra. Soften and deepen your breath. Drop your chin. Rest your tongue lightly on the upper palate just behind your teeth. Allow your attention to follow the flow of your breath effortlessly. Following our Rinzai Zen tradition, we begin the concentration Insight phase of koan meditation practice with the Zen master Joshus Mu Koan: Does a dog have Buddha nature? Joshu answered Wu! (Pronounced Mu in Japanese, it means No in English.) We practice this koan alternating the words Know and No. With your in-breath, silently recite the word KNOW. Follow the word into the pure receptive silence within the center of your heart. On your out breath silently recite NO. Every time your mind wanders off with distracting thoughts, feelings or sensations, firmly bring it back to the sensation of breath and the heart centered awareness in which the sensations and the words Know and No arise. This is concentration and meditation practice (Dharana and Dhyana). Do not struggle against or interfere with the arising of feelings or thoughts. Instead, firmly return attention to the breath, the No concentration and deeper Know awareness practice. When you find you have wandered away, smile and realize that you are back. This practice is the foundation of your awakening. Stabilizing your conscious mind, realizing the openness, silence, fearless imperturbability, freedom and ultimate emptiness of mind is Dhyana, Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Inevitably, this NO! becomes KNOW! and then YES! Samadhi!

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GLOSSARY
Anger: Normally a chosen, violent reaction to fear about a situation and/or person(s). Within Clear Deep Heart/Mind realization, anger is experienced as deep caring and intense clarity of mind, not violence. Anxiety: A state of angst caused by an ignorant inability or unwillingness to hear, understand and respond to the information contained within our feelings. Clear Deep Heart/Mind: Zen mind, Dhyana meditation mind. Dana: The exquisite paradox in Buddhism is that the more we giveand the more we give without seeking something in returnthe more abundant we become. By giving, we destroy those acquisitive, grasping and needy impulses that ultimately lead to further suffering. Depression: A state of angst caused by an ignorant inability or unwillingness to hear, understand and respond to the information contained within a feeling. Dhyana: Clear Deep Heart/Mind. This is Zen. This is the second of the three stages of meditative awareness practice: concentration, pure awareness and unreasonable enjoymentDharana, Dhyana and Samadhi. Dialog: In Mondo Zen, we refer to a combination of Socratic dialog and dialectic. In a Socratic dialog, teacher and student test assumptions, one after another, until nothing remains but primal truth or a creative open space. Dialectic is a related process in which a proposition is challenged with a counterproposition, sometimes leading to a higher truth that embraces the best of both. In Mondo Zen, this higher truth is manifest in genuine insight. Disconnection: Reacting to fear by disappearing emotionally. Ego Deconstruction: Mondo dialog process that allows one to see through the self-referencing of ego and bring insight into and realization of the empty nature of Clear Deep Heart/Mind. Eight-Fold Buddhist Path: Traditional Buddhist practice: 1. Clear view/understanding 2. Precise purpose, thought/feeling 3. Honest speech 4. Compassionate action 5. Conscious livelihood
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6. Great effort/determination 7. Deep concentration/meditation 8. Liberating Samadhi Emotional Koan: Protocol to transform negative emotional reactions. Fear: Energy arising from deep caring about a situation and/or person(s). Within Clear Deep Heart/Mind, fear is experienced as excitement and opportunity. Five Training Elements: Hollow Bones Mondo Zen expression of the Eight-Fold Buddhist Path: 1. Sacred stewardship 2. Philosophical reorientation 3. Emotional maturity and integrity 4. Conscious embodiment 5. Genuine insight Four Noble Truths of Buddhism: 1. Suffering 2. Cause of suffering 3. End of suffering 4. Eight-fold path to end suffering Guilt: The useful realization and acceptance of responsibility for an error, a mistake made in ignorance. Insight: Direct experience of absolute clear empty mind or the real nature of relative ego mind. Kleshas: Three main poisons. 1. Passion 2. Aggression 3. Ignorance

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Koan: A Zen question that can only be answered with a realization experience and then clarified through articulated intellectual understanding. Examples: Is it possible for you to just purely listen? Is there Clear Deep Heart/Mind? What is the real feeling that underlies anger? Who are you? Meditation: Three stages. Holding the mind in concentration is Dharana. Recognizing the mind in which the concentration is taking place, effortless Clear Deep Heart/Mind, is Dhyana. And enjoying the truth and freedom of realizing the emptiness and compassion to be found within is Samadhi Mondo: Zen dialog (which may be public or private) between a so-called teacher and so-called student. Our form is designed to elicit, anchor and clarify a genuine realization experience, and requires a high level of commitment and presence from all those involved. Shame: An unnecessary and ignorant painful emotional confusion caused by untrue belief regarding an accusation or inquiry about ones character, worthiness or ethical behavior. Within Clear Deep Heart/Mind realization, shame is experienced as a question, not a dictate. Three Marks of Existence, the three core realizations: 1. Anicca impermanence (all is burning) 2. Dhukka - physical suffering (sickness, old age and death) 3. Anatta selflessness (Dhyana, Clear Deep Heart/Mind) Zazen: Sitting Zen meditation. Za- is the sitting position; -Zen is meditative awareness (Dhyana).

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What It Really Takes: 60-Day Mondo Zen Practice


Almost all who return from a Mondo Zen retreat have gotten the joke, seen through the delusion of a permanent me and tasted the truth of emotional liberation. Then, they truly want to keep this sacred fire burning. They want to keep this sacred sense of humor and maintain this state of mind this pure awareness, this philosophical and emotional freedom that they deeply experienced, realized and understood during these seven days.

Would you like some support?


Deciding to bring this practice into your life is a choice that you have to make for yourself. No one else can give you this or do it for you. You must choose this for yourself. What we can do together is create a container of clarity, deep caring and loving support. This 60-day program offers you the opportunity to join a group dedicated to supporting this practice for a 60-day period. Make specific commitments to enhance your Five Training Element Practice. Work with a facilitator of your choice for a one-on-one support call every other week. Participate in a group call which allows you to be honest and hold yourself accountable within a supportive community of others who have made this same commitment.

We have found that being honest about our failings and acknowledging our strengths breaks our hearts open and inspires us to work tirelessly and change our own lives. With this loving accountability, we can support each other as we do our own work.

What it really takes to keep the sacred fire burning: Minimum requirements to participate in the 60-Day Program
Experience has proven that it takes some specific practice elements to maintain the necessary awareness to actualize this practice. Seriously consider the amount of time that is required to fulfill this commitment; you may have to adjust your schedule during this period to meet your commitments. The following outline is a suggested practice. Start the 60 day program with what you know you can do and add more time as you can. Sacred Stewardship: Clarify and embody a Sacred Stewardship vow, or add an additional practice to your current stewardship activities

Philosophical Reorientation:
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Read the Sutra Book or the Mondo Zen Manual ten minutes each day Do or attend morning service once a week

Emotional Maturity: Work your emotional koan every day Participate in group and individual calls for this 60-Day Program

Physical Embodiment: 30 minutes of conscious embodiment practice a day, three days a week (Yoga, Qi Gong, Tai Chi)

Genuine Insight: One hour of Zazen a day, six days a week

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The Next 60 Days


Now that you have seen the truth about what it really takes and reviewed the minimum requirements to join the 60-Day Program, pause and look at what you really want. Hold this clearly in your mind. Have you tasted the deep truth of who you/we really are? Do you want to bring what you have found at this retreat this Samadhi deep awareness and unreasonable joy into your life? Do you deeply care about bringing wisdom and compassion into your family, community and relationships with all beings? If you truly do, what are you willing to do when you return home to keep this from fading away? Consider it all very carefully. This is a matter of life and death, your life and death. What is really at stake here is your life and the health and happiness of everyone who you deeply care about and love. Have you truly changed your mind? Do you deeply care? Are you willing to change your behavior and your life? The time has come to choose: Are you in? To strengthen and support our practice we have created this clear and strong 60-day program. We create and participate in this container to serve ourselves, our families and all beings. If you choose not to join the 60-day support group, please let us know how we might support you. Please consider attending another retreat as soon as possible. Retreats bring tremendous acceleration to practice. In Zen, we talk about dying before you die, and about the great liberation. What will you transform or let die? Confusion: denial, cynicism and hypocrisy Addiction to anger, shame and disconnecting Depression Selfish ego drama and superficial counterproductive emotional reactions Angst and suffering What will you liberate? Deep clarity and wisdom Deep caring and compassion Action, creativity and Samadhi Selfless love and vast empty silence Sacred Laughter

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If you have chosen to join the 60-day support group, work with a facilitator and complete the 5 Training Element Commitments/Vows Worksheet. Keep it very simple. What is the essence of your commitment? We have found that it is necessary to identify, formalize and articulate in your own words the changes you want to bring into your life. In addition, some find it extremely helpful to voice these changes and track their commitments.

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5 Training Element Commitments/Vows Worksheet


Name:

Sacred Stewardship
I vow to clarify and embody a Sacred Stewardship vow, or add an additional practice to my current stewardship activities. Describe activity:

Philosophical Reorientation
I vow to: Read the Sutra Book or Mondo manual ten minutes each day. Do or attend morning service once a week.

Emotional Maturity
I vow to work through my emotional koan every day. Describe koan:

Conscious Embodiment
I vow to do 30 minutes of conscious embodiment three days each week.

Genuine Insight
I vow to practice zazen for at least 60 minutes each day, ____ minutes a.m. and ____ minutes p.m., six days each week.

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Tracking Log
Week of:____________ Sacred Stewardship: This week: Physical Embodiment: Minutes of Embodiment Practice Day 1:________ Day 2:_________ Day 3:________ Day 4:_________ Day 5:________ Day 6:_________ Adjustments?: Philosophical Reorientation: Read MZ Manual: Read Sutra Book: Morning service: Other: Genuine Insight: Minutes of meditation a.m. Day 1:________ Day 2:_________ Day 3:________ Day 4:_________ Day 5:________ Day 6:_________ Other: Minutes of meditation p.m. Day 1:________ Day 2:_________ Day 3:________ Day 4:_________ Day 5:________ Day 6:_________ Other: Adjustments?

Adjustments?:

Genuine Insights:

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Emotional Maturity: Koan: Trigger Old selfish unconscious Reaction New selfless compassionate Response

Conference call or personal call this week: Was the call completed? What insights were gained from call? Did any emotional koan work result from the call?

Other notes from this week:

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The Bottom Line


This program is an opportunity for you to get clear, be honest with yourself and enter into a facilitated process of truthfulness, willingness and liberation. Notice how quickly the hours per week add up as we practice these commitments to wake up, show up and grow up. As you implement this plan, you may also notice that you struggle to find time in a life that is already full. You will need to make some tough choices; create a do not do list to make room for your new practice. This is where almost everyone finds that they need some support. Prepare yourself. Consider what you will give up to make room for your new practice commitments. Remember that it is a matter of life and death! As with the rest of our lives, we will get out of this what we put into it. Your practice may be imperfect. You may fail again and again, and you may need to pick yourself up a thousand times in order to return to and strengthen your practice. But remember, as old Zen master Rumi says: Come, come, whoever you are. Wanderer, worshiper, lover of leaving. Ours is not a caravan of despair. Come, it does not matter If youve broken Your vow a thousand times. Still, come, and yet again come! ~ Jalaluddin Rumi May all beings be happy! May all beings be loved and well fed! May all beings awaken and find their ways! Especially us! Jun Po Roshi

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