Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Fluid Mechanics
Theory and Applications
Prepared by
Dr. Hossam S.S. AbdelMeguid
Fluid Mechanics 2
Theory and Applications
Prepared by
Dr. Hossam S.S. AbdelMeguid
2014
Fluid Mechanic-2
ISBN:
DEPOSIT NUMBER:
Fluid Mechanic-2
Preface
This book evolved from lecture notes developed for teaching this material, in
Fluid Mechanics. The course is taken by graduate students, along with post
graduate students.
Exercises and assignments are an important aspect of any such course and
many have been developed in conjunction with this book. Rather than
lengthening the text, they are available on the book's webpage:
https://sites.google.com/site/hssaleh/
The book is organized into four main parts. Part 1 deals with Introduction in
fluid dynamics, Physical laws in fluid mechanics field, Reynolds transport
theorem, and Analysis of some engineering applications by control volume
method. Part 2 deals with Deducing the Navier-Stocks equations, and the use
of Navier-Stocks equations in solving some engineering application. Part 3
concerns boundary layer theory, its exact solution (Blasuis solution) and its
solution using Von-Karmen equations. Part 4 concerns Potential flow theory,
and its applications.
The emphasis is on building an understanding of the essential ideas that
underlie the development, analysis, and practical use of fluid mechanics
concepts for solving mechanical engineering application. I have tried to give an
indication of some of the more practical aspects. My goal is to form a
foundation from which students can approach the vast literature on more
advanced topics and further explore the theory and/or use of fluid mechanics
theories and equations for engineering application according to their interests
and needs.
I have also been influenced by other books covering these same topics, and
many excellent ones exist at all levels (See References section). Advanced
books go into more detail on countless subjects only briefly discussed here.
There are also a number of general introductory books that may be useful as a
complement to the presentation found here, See the References list at the last
page of this book.
Fluid Mechanic-2
Fluid Mechanic-2
Contents
PREFACE ................................................................................................................................. 3
1
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 11
1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4
1.2.5
1.3
1.4
1.4.1
Derivation ...................................................................................................... 18
1.4.2
Physical Interpretation.................................................................................... 21
1.5
1.5.1
1.5.2
1.5.3
1.5.4
1.6
1.6.1
Introduction ................................................................................................... 43
1.6.2
1.6.3
1.6.4
1.6.5
1.6.6
1.6.7
1.6.8
1.6.9
1.7
1.7.1
Fluid Mechanic-2
1.7.2
1.7.3
1.8
2
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.1.4
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
2.5
st
2.5.1
2.5.2
2.5.3
2.5.4
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
Fluid Mechanic-2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5.1
Momentum Integral Equation for Flow with Zero Pressure Gradient .............. 262
3.5.2
3.6
4
4.2
4.3
4.4
STREAM LINES, STREAM TUBE, PATH, STREAK AND TIME LINES ............................................. 296
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.8.1
4.8.2
4.8.3
4.8.4
4.8.5
4.9
4.9.1
4.9.2
4.9.3
4.9.4
4.9.5
4.9.6
4.9.7
4.10
Fluid Mechanic-2