Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
1. Introduction
This 'i#e is inten#e# to o't$ine a pro ra! for !echnica$ #esi n of !ressure essels in accor#ance %ith %&M/. 2. References The pro ra! is "ase# on the fo$$o%in & %hich sha$$ "e referre# to for f'rther 'n#erstan#in . Design (SM) Sec. V***& Div. 1 Materials (SM) Sec. ** - D Technicals Process Vesse$ Desi n Man'a$& Dennis R. Moss Desi n of Process )+'ip!ent& ,r# )#.& -. -. Maha.an /ata$o 'es for 0$an es 3. Future De elo!ment Descri!tion No11$e /onica$ Section She$$ 0$an e 2ea#er& 3o4 T5pe S'pportSa##$e 6e 6' S7irt 6iftin 6' No11$e )4terna$ 6oa# )4terna$ Press're Ta$$ To%er Davit $. Program %rchitecture Inside the Program 9 I& 9 *np't an# S'!!ar5 Sheet 9 shell 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for &hell 9 head 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for 'ead 9 consec 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for conical &ection 9 s.flg 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for &hell Flange 9 tu(e 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for Tu(e 9 'D 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for 'eader 9c 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for )o er for 'eader 9 *0 9 /a$c'$ation Sheet for *o++le Data Files 9 materials %&TM 9 Stress Va$'es of %&TM : %&M/ !ateria$s 9 materials common " Materia$ *n#e4& 0$an e Data& Mo#'$'s of )$asticit5& 8... 9 materials 1I& 9 Stress Va$'es of 1I& !ateria$s 9 materials 2& 9 Stress Va$'es of 2& !ateria$s ,. General Information Data are inp'te# via ce$$s %ith (lue %or#s : n'!"ers an# co!"o"o4es. (ttention sha$$ "e pai# to ce$$s %ith red %or#s : n'!"ers. Sheet ! " #$% &' ()* Date 05. 8. 15. 05. 8. 15. 05. 8. 15. "ersion 0.1 0.1 0.1 Remar#s
NT)S
Design *otes :
1. Introduction
These notes are inten#e# to he$p #esi ners fo$$o% nor!a$ #esi n practices& an# f'rther reach an opti!'! #esi n.
2. *otes Flange The proce#'res are fro! Ta5$or 0or e 3'$$etin No. 502& ;th )#.& 9 Mo#ern 0$an e Desi n 9. *n enera$& "o$ts sho'$# "e 'se# in !'$tip$es of fo'r<=>. 0or $ar e #ia!eter f$an es& !an5 s!a$$er "o$ts on a ti ht "o$t circ$e are reco!!en#e# to re#'ce the f$an e thic7ness.
NT)S
Line No. Nominal compositionProduct form Spec No. Type/Grade SA-106 Gr.B SA-105 SA-515 Gr.70 SA-516 Gr.70 SA-515 Gr.65 SA-516 Gr.65 SA-515 Gr.60 SA-516 Gr.60 SA- 6 SA- 6 Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. Gr. 5 8 21 22 ! 2" 0 17 18 Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel Carbon steel smls, pipe forgings plate plate plate plate plate plate bar plate SA-106 SA-105 SA-515 SA-516 SA-515 SA-516 SA-515 SA-516 SA- 6 SA- 6 B 70 70 65 65 60 60
Min. tensile strength (ksi) 60.0 70.0 70.0 70.0 65.0 65.0 60.0 60.0 58.0 58.0
150.0
#ea$ %1 2&1 'llipsoi$al (late S*ell %1 10+ ,is*e$ -orging #ea$ %2 #emi-sp*eri0al S*ell %2 Coni0al Coni0al Se0. -lange$ -lat #ea$ .el$e$ S*ell -lange -orme$ 1 .el$e$
)ing ./ Slip-on
DN 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 18" 20" 24" 26" 28" 30" 32"
5s OD-mm mm 21.3 26.7 33.4 48.3 60.3 73 88.9 114.3 168.3 219.1 273 323.8 355.6 406.4 457 508 610 660 711.2 762 812.8 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 3.4 3.96 3.96 4.19 4.19 4.78 5.54
10s mm 2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 2.77 3.05 3.05 3.05 3.4 3.76 4.19 4.57 4.78 4.78 4.78 5.54 6.35
40s mm 2.77 2.87 3.38 3.68 3.91 5.16 5.49 6.02 7.11 8.18 9.27 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53 9.53
80s mm 3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.01 7.62 8.56 10.97 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
5 mm 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 3.4 3.96 3.96 4.19 4.19 4.78 5.54
6.35
7.92
9.53
12.7
Min. yeild strength External pressure chart (ksi) 5.0 CS-2 6.0 CS-2 8.0 CS-2 8.0 CS-2 5.0 CS-2 5.0 CS-2 2.0 CS-2 2.0 CS-2 6.0 CS-2 6.0 CS-2
Tem -20 to 100 17.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 18.6 18.6 17.1 17.1 16.6 16.6 150 17.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 18.6 18.6 17.1 17.1 16.6 200 17.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 18.6 18.6 17.1 17.1 16.6 16.6 250 300 17.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 18.6 18.6 17.1 17.1 16.6 16.6 400 17.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 18.6 18.6 17.1 17.1 16.6 16.6 500 17.1 1".6 20.0 20.0 18.6 18.6 17.1 17.1 16.6 16.6 600 17.1 18.! 1".! 1".! 17." 17." 16.! 16.! 16.6 16.6 650 17.1 17.8 18.8 18.8 17. 17. 15.8 15.8 16.6 16.6 700 15.6 17.2 18.1 18.1 16.7 16.7 15. 15. 15.6 15.6 750 1 .0 1!.8 1!.8 1!.8 1 ." 1 ." 1 .0 1 .0 1 .0
SA-106 Gr.B
17.1
10 mm 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.77 2.77 3.05 3.05 3.05 3.4 3.76 4.19 4.57 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.92 mm
20 mm
30
40 60 80 100 120 160 XS XXS mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 2.41 2.41 2.9 3.18 3.18 4.78 4.78 4.78 2.77 2.87 3.38 3.68 3.91 5.16 5.49 6.02 7.11 8.18 10 9.27 12.7 10 14 11 15 12.7 17 14 19 15 21 17 25 3.7 3.9 4.6 5.1 5.5 7 7.6 8.6 11 13 15 17 19 21 24 26 31 4.78 5.56 6.35 7.14 8.74 9.53 11 13 18 23 29 33 36 40 45 50 60 3.73 3.91 4.55 5.08 5.54 7.01 7.62 8.56 11 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 7.47 7.82 9.09 10 11 14 15 17 22 22 25.4 25.4
15 18 21 24 26 29 33 39
11 14 18 21 25.4 28 31 35 38.1 46
800 10.8 12.0 12.0 12.0 11.! 11.! 10.8 10.8 10.8
Temperature oF 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 1650 8.7 5." !.0 2.5 ". 6.7 !.0 2.5 ".2 6.7 !.0 2.5 ".2 6.7 !.0 2.5 8.7 5." !.0 2.5 8.7 5." !.0 2.5 8.7 5." !.0 2.5 8.7 5." !.0 2.5 8.7 5."
)ES GN )#T#
Co$e Ser=i0e a00. to 8G-16 >b? ,esign (ress@re ,esign 2emperat@re 2est (ress. B 2est 3et*o$
E*TE$N#L AgB0m2.g 0 oC #4$rostati0 T!-E .0 6oint 'ff. 5.,., mm 0.85 1 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 2*i0Aness, mm t, min. t, reD. 10.58 ".! 10.58 10.58 10.58 10.58 G t st$ E %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F G t st$ E %:A98'F (a$ 2*JA E %:A98'F (a$ 2*JA E
Corrosion AlloCan0e
S&ELL .0
&E#) .0
N+,,LE .0 Materials Spe0. /o. SA-516 Gr.70 SA-515 Gr.70 SA-515 Gr.70 SA-515 Gr.70 SA-105 SA-105
(+NST$!(T +N )#T#
)escription #ea$ %1 S*ell %1 #ea$ %2 Coni0al Se0. -lat #ea$ S*ell -lange 2&1 'llipsoi$al 2&1 'llipsoi$al Coni0al 10+ ,is*e$ A..A Co$e AS23 AS23 AS23 AS23 AS3' AS3' 1500 1500 5. 1500 1500 5. 1500 3. 5np@t E 1500 %%% 3. 5np@t E %:A98'F 1".! %:A98'F
./
2@be
t@be
1 1 1 1 1
#ea$er, 5nlet pipe Blin$ -lg, 5nlet plate -lange E #ea$er, <@tlet pipe Blin$ -lg, <@tlet plate -lange E /<II9'S A1, 3an*ole plate (a$ E plate 71 1 72 pipe (a$ E
Slip-on
/otes &
1. 2. . !.
- /B) - /BA -
& &
/2'S
A5) )'C'5:')
!.5067601
3inim@m 2*i0Aness of (ress. )etaining (arts t,min-CA Ser=i0e 1.5 General 6 8nfire$ Steam Boiler 2.5 Compresse$ Air 2.5 Steam 2.5 .ater G 'K0l@$ing 0orrosion alloCan0e, after forming, regar$less of material. Pipe Si.e 6@$ge )'C#'C7 <7 )'C#'C7 <7 )'C#'C7 )'C#'C7 <, 2!L !0 2*i0A )e$@0tion after -orming 9engt* E Bolt E GasAetE "20 AS23 Confine$ Con0entri0 A 1" -B7,MN2.5L Spiral ..,S8S 610 15 + BSA BS( %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F
t, @se$ 12 12 12 12 12 12 %:A98'F
2*A )e$@ 15 +
%:A98'F %:A98'F 15 %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F 12 1! %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F - /BA %:A98'F %:A98'F - /BA %:A98'F Ar %:A98'F Ar
15 A 2riang@lar 125 A Bolt E GasAetE 80 A Bolt E GasAetE 2!L %%% Sr 1 1B2L %%% Sr
S0*.10S (it0*, 2rans. S0*.80 50.8 C.A. 0 9ong. BSA S0*.80 AS23 Confine$ S0*.160 %:A98'F PP-S2) %:A98'F C.A. A 1" -B8, MN B!L Spiral ..,S8S 0 BSA G. %:A98'F %:A98'F 9o0ation E S*ell A00ess or 5nspe0tion Oes <pening E 9o0ation E S*ell A00ess or 5nspe0tion /o <pening E 70.5
%:A98'F %:A98'F
Ar Sr
)eD@irement for Bolt Se0tional Area )eD@irement for Bolt Spa0ing )eD@irement for GasAet .i$t* Bolt ,etail, SiHe B QJt4
of
(art (. ). (arts S*ell 1 #ea$ S*ell 1 #ea$ S*ell 1 #ea$ S*ell 1 #ea$
5, 575.0!
.t !8 !8
1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.
AgB0m2.g 1!06.1 "2 1!06.1 "2 1!06.1 "2 1!06.1 "2 1!06.1 "2 1!06.1 "2
%:A98'F %:A98'F
NP!T 6ob /o. (ro;e0t )ES GN )#T# Co$e Ser=i0e a00. to 8G-16 >b? ,esign (ress@re ,esign 2emperat@re 2est (ress. B 2est 3et*o$
"
S!MM#$%
S&EET
for
P/'
! / 00012 / ME / (#L / 0003 (# M#! G#S P$+(ESS NG PL#NT #SME Sec. ' )i6. 5 General NTE$N#L 00 psi.g !0 RS psi.g S&ELL &E#)
E*TE$N#L AgB0m2.g 0 RS B #4$rostati0 N+,,LE T!-E 0 7oint Eff. 0.85 1 0.85 0.85 /oHHle 5,E 150 lb .).8 mm Thic9ness8 mm t8 re:. t8 used 7udge %:A98'F 1! %%% 2!L S0*.!0 %:A98'F 1! %%% 2*i0A )e$@0tion after -orming %:A98'F 1! %%% %:A98'F 1! %%% 9engt* E "20 Con0entri0 %:A98'F 50 %%% Bolt E AS23 A 1" -B7,MN2.5L %:A98'F "5 %%% GasAetE Confine$ Spiral ..,S8S G t st$ E %%% %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F %:A98'F G t st$ E %:A98'F (a$ 2*JA E %:A98'F (a$ 2*JA E %%% 15 %%% %%% %%% 12.0 1! %%% %%%
Corrosion AlloCan0e (+NST$!(T +N )escription S*ell #ea$ S*ell %2 Coni0al Se0. -lat #ea$ S*ell -lange
mm )#T# Type (ode AS23 AS23 AS23 AS23 AS23 AS23 Materials Spec. No. A 516-70 A 516-70 A 516-70 A 516-70 A 105 A 105
./
t8 min. 2500 !.6 5.! 1!50 !.6 5.! 1!50 3. 5np@t E /I.t E 1! st$ siHeE %%% 1".! %:A98'F
2@be #ea$er, 5nlet Blin$ -lg, 5nlet -lange E #ea$er, <@tlet Blin$ -lg, <@tlet -lange E N+,,LES A1, 3an*ole 71 1 72
7S 7S 7S 7S 65S 150 lb
1 1 1 1 1
Slip-on
15 A S0*.10S 2riang@lar (it0*, 2rans. %%% 125 A S0*.80 C.A. %%% Bolt E - /BA -GasAetE %%% 80 A S0*.80 C.A. %%% Bolt E AS23 A 1" -B8, MN B!L - /BA -GasAetE Confine$ Spiral ..,S8S %%% 2!L S0*.160 Ar %%% Sr %%% %%% 1 1B2L PP-S2) Ar %%% Sr %%%
Notes ;
1. 2. . !.
- /B) - /BA -
& &
/2'S
,o0. /o. ,ate )e=ision S*eet /o. !G / 54 < = > Minimum Thic9ness of Press. $etaining Parts t8min/(# 1.6 6 2.! 2.! 2.! G
Ser6ice General 8nfire$ Steam Boiler Compresse$ Air Steam .ater 'K0l@$ing 0orrosion alloCan0e, after forming, regar$less of material.
Part (. ). (arts S*ell 1 #ea$ S*ell 1 #ea$ S*ell 1 #ea$ S*ell 1 #ea$
) %:A98'F
2*A )e$@ 15 +
%:A98'F 50.8 0 BSA 0 A 1" -B8, MN B!L Spiral ..,S8S 9o0ation E A00ess or 5nspe0tion <pening E 9o0ation E A00ess or 5nspe0tion <pening E BSA G. %:A98'F %:A98'F S*ell Oes S*ell /o %:A98'F %:A98'F G. %:A98'F 9ong. 70.5 %:A98'F
%:A98'F %:A98'F
%:A98'F %:A98'F
%:A98'F
%:A98'F
%:A98'F %:A98'F
%:A98'F %:A98'F
)eD@irement for Bolt Se0tional Area )eD@irement for Bolt Spa0ing )eD@irement for GasAet .i$t* Bolt ,etail, SiHe B QJt4
- 000 15.
.t %:A98'F %:A98'F
%:A98'F %:A98'F
%:A98'F
%:A98'F %:A98'F
Doc. No.
MD - PV - 000
PR/&&UR/ M/)'%*I)%3
"/&&/3 D/&IG*
? ? ? ? ?
U 4 5553$ 4 M/ 4 )%3 4 555, )% M%U G%& PR7)/&&I*G P3%*T 1G) ')/I " 4 8,51 %IR R/)/I"/R
S. @. 6ee
6TG
6ee
Te$. 0a4.
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
D/&IG*
T a ( l e of ) o n t e n t s
1. 2. 3. $. ,. 8. :. ;. <. 15.
NT)S
PR/&&UR/ 1 2 , = 5 A ; 8 B 10 11 12 1, 1= 15 1A 1; 18 1B 20 21 22 2, 2= 25 2A 2; 28 2B ,0 ,1 ,2 ,, ,= ,5 ,A ,; ,8 ,B =0 =1 =2 =, == =5 =A =; =8 =B 50 51 52 5, 5= 55 5A 5; 58 5B A0
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Pro.ect *te! No. Service
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
/o#e Press're Te!perat're Metho# Press're Test Press're (!"ient Te!perat're Desi n She$$ 2ea# No11$e T'"e
D%T%
%&M/ &ec. "III Di . 1 I*T/R*%3 /=T/R*%3 ,00 psi. ,=0 CD 25#rostatic 0 psi. ,0 CD )orrosion %llo.ance 1oint /fficienc9 Radiogra!h9 , !! 0.85 Spot , !! 1 No or 0'$$ , !! EEE EEE 0 !! EEE EEE
D/&IG*
Descri!tion She$$ 2ea# She$$ F2 /onica$ Sec. 0$at 2ea# She$$ 0$an e T9!e Material
( 51A-;0
&UMM%R>
ID 2500 1=50
FFF FFF N1 *D. FFF N1 Th7 1=
Thic#ness
Min. Re?. Used
Remar#s
TU@/
Descri!tion T9!e Material
STS ,0= T3 ) STS ,0= TP ) STS ,0= STS ,0= TP ) SUS ,0=
'/%D/R
ID 7D Thic#ness
Re?. Used.
Remar#s
!! T'"e U-t'"e 2ea#er& *n$et /irc'$ar 3$in# 0$ & *n$et Ie$#e# 2ea#er& J't$et /irc'$ar 3$in# 0$ & J't$et0$an e#
FFF FFF
FFF FFF FFF FFF
FFF , FFF FFF 125 ( : Sch.80 FFF 15 FFF FFF 80 ( : Sch.80 FFF FFF (NS* : S$ip-on : 150 $"
*7BB3/&
Descri!tion (1& Manho$e -1 K -2 Material
( 51A-;0 ( 10A-3
ID
FFF FFF
7D
Thic#ness
Re?. Used.
Remar#
Re!ar7s ?
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
&hell
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 2: Thic#ness of &hells under Internal Pressure D c E D 1 E )ircumferential &tress in the 3ongitudinal 1oint E /irc'!ferentia$ stress overns. So& ca$c'$ation for $on . stress is o!itte#.
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint /orrosion a$$o%ance /orro#e#
D%T%
%&TM % ,184:5 P ,00 ,=0 2&500 D R S ) M 2&50A 1&25, FV(6U)L 0.85 , !! psi. CD !! !! !! FFF
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of &hell
0.5 R G
A2A.5
-N
FFF FFF
P R S) - 1
,.0
FFF !!
FFF
1=
!! 'se#.
-N
F"%3U/G
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
'ead
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 32 Formed 'eadsC and &ectionsC Pressure on )onca e &ide D d EC D e E or D f E
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter of the hea# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the hea# *nsi#e ra#i's Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 /orrosion a$$o%ance Thic7ness re#'ction rate after for!in *nsi#e spherica$ or cro%n ra#i's
D%T%
P %&TM % ,184:5 ,00 ,=0 2&500 2&50A 1&25, FV(6U)L 1 , 15 2&2A; psi. CD !! !! !! FFF !! P !!
0.B05 D
D R S ) M rt 6
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of 'ead (efore Forming
H UG 4 32 D d E -N FFF < ,00.0 2 FV(6U)L F"%3U/G 2&50A - FFF FFF O FFF > FFF FFF 15
-N
H UG 4 32 D e E -N FFF < 0.885 FV(6U)L ,00.0 2&2A; 1 - FFF FFF O FFF > FFF FFF 15
-N
F"%3U/G
'emi4s!herical
H UG 4 32 D f E 80A.B -N FFF FFF ,00.0 2 FV(6U)L F"%3U/G 2&2A; - FFF FFF O FFF > FFF FFF 15
P G ,00 FFF 0.AA5 S ) G FV(6U)L -N t G P 6 100 < 2 S ) - 0.2 P O + > 100 - rt G FFF !! FFF 1= !! 'se#. <
-N
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
&hell F2
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 2: Thic#ness of &hells under Internal Pressure D c E D 1 E )ircumferential &tress in the 3ongitudinal 1oint E /irc'!ferentia$ stress overns. So& ca$c'$ation for $on . stress is o!itte#.
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint /orrosion a$$o%ance /orro#e#
D%T%
%&TM % ,184:5 P ,00 ,=0 1&=50 D R S ) M 1&=5A ;28 FV(6U)L 0.85 , !! psi. CD !! !! !! FFF
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of &hell
0.5 R G
,A=
-N
FFF FFF
P R S) - 1
,.0
FFF !!
FFF
1=
!! 'se#.
-N
F"%3U/G
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
)onical &ec.
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 32 Formed 'eadsC and &ectionsC Pressure on )onca e &ide DgE )onical &ections D Jithout Transition 2nuc#le E
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ /onfi 'ration *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$& larger Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$& $ar er /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's /orro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$& smaller Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$& s!a$$er /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's /orro#e# (4ia$ $en th of conica$ section Jne ha$f ape4 an $e Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint /orrosion a$$o%ance
D%T%
%&TM % ,184:5 )oncentric ,00 psi. ,=0 CD 2&500 !! 2&50A !! 1&25, !! 1&=50 !! 1&=5A !! ;28 !! B20 !! 2B.; #e FV(6U)L FFF 0.85 , !!
D R
6
,
S ) M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of )onical &hell
/hec7s ? Q G 2B.;
Q!a4 G ,0
#e
-N
J- L
FFF
> O
,.0
FFF !!
FFF
1=
!! 'se#.
-N
F"%3U/G
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
Flat 'ead
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 3$ Unsta9ed Flat 'eads and )o ers D c E D 2 E &#etch D 6 E @olted .ith a confined gas#et Flange to &hell
D/&IG*
D%T%
psi. CD !! FFF
Materia$ /o#e %&TM Materia$ % 15, *nterna$ #esi n press're P ,00 Desi n te!perat're ,=0 Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= # 1&505 Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e S FV(6U)L @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint ) 1 0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / 0., Tota$ 3o$t $oa# J EEE hG Gas7et !o!ent ar!& ra#ia$ #istance fro! "o$t center to $ine of as7et reaction FV(6U)L /orrosion a$$o%ance M ,
FFF !! !!
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t G #
, / P : S ) O 1.B J hG : S ) #O
H 7!erating )ondition to G FFF 0.,0 FFF G FFF !! H Gas#et &eating t G FFF 0.,0 G FFF !! t G G
FFF
F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
FFF
S,
O ,.0
0.0
FFF
F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
FFF
S,
O ,.0
50
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
Flange Data d Dia!eter at $ocation of as7et $oa# reaction 3asic as7et seatin %i#th )ffective as7et seatin %i#th Gas7et Spira$ I.&SUS Gas7et factor& Ta"$e 24,.1 Gas7et 'nit seatin $oa# No!ina$ "o$t si1e (ct'a$ "o$t #ia!eter Root #ia!eter No. of "o$ts 3o$t spacin 9 9& T)M( 9 !in. : !a4. Total @olt 3oad H 7!erating )ondition J G I!1 G 2 O 2p 0.;85 G #2 P O < G 0.;85 FFF S2 ,00 O < 2 H Gas#et &eating I!2 G ,.1= " # 5 G ,.1= 8.0 FFF S" G FFFFFF Sa G FFFFFF (!1 G I!1 : S" G FV(6U)L : FFF (!2 G I!2 : Sa G FV(6U)L : FFF (! G 6ar er of (!1 or (!2 (" G - : = #22 n "0 " ! 5 FFF !! 10.0 !! 8.0 !! FFF 20.0 FFFFFF Gas7et 19 Ii#th FFF !! FFF !! =8 FFF !!-N FFF FFF !! t G 50
ESt# FFF
EE
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
,0 1&521 ,A
#2 n FFF :
She$$ *D
FFF
FFF
> G
F"%3U/G
G FV(6U)L E ($$o%a"$e "o$t stress at #esi n te!p. E ($$o%a"$e "o$t stress at at!ospheric te!p. FFF FFF FFF
J G
E tota$ re+'ire# cross-sectiona$ area of "o$ts E cross-sectiona$ area of the "o$ts 'sin the root #ia!eter E (" FFF (! -N FFF E Re+'ire# as7et %i#th G (" Sa : 2 5 R FFF # G FFF Gas7et %i#th& 'se#20.0 G -N FFF < (! O (" > Sa : 2 G F"%3U/G
FFF
G G G G
NT)S
1&=50
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
Flat 'ead
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 3$ Unsta9ed Flat 'eads and )o ers D c E D 2 E &#etch D ! E @olted .ith a full4face gas#et to &hell
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
%&TM % 15, P ,00 ,=0 # S ) FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 0.25 , !! psi. CD !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t 1&=50FV(6U)L She$$ *D t G # /P:S) O + # G FV(6U)L
FFF
0.25
FFF
FV(6U)L
O FFF
FFF
!!
FFF
50
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
Flat 'ead
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 3$ Unsta9ed Flat 'eads and )o ers D c E D 2 E &#etch D e E or D f E Jelded to &hell
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Uncorro#e# Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
%&TM % 15, P ,00 ,=0 1=50 # S ) 1=5A FV(6U)L 1 EEE , !! psi. CD !! !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t s # ! G the ratio& tr : ts G Ihere&tr ts FFF : 1= G FFF S7etch <e> t t s # t
S7etch <f>
/ G
0.,, ! G
0.,,
FFF
FFF
E !in.
0.2
/P:S) O
+ G
FFF
FFF
FFF
FV(6U)L
,.0
FFF
!!
FFF
50
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
Flat 'ead
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 3$ D c E D 2 E &#etch D a E Unsta9ed Flat 'eads and )o ers Formed A Jelded to &hell
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Uncorro#e# Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
%&TM % 15, P ,00 ,=0 1=50 # S ) 1=5A FV(6U)L 1 0.1; , 15 !! P psi. CD !! !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance Thic7ness re#'ction rate after for!in M rt
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead
G <#
0.1;
FFF
FV(6U)L
FFF 15
FFF
!!
FFF
50
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
rG,t !in.
NT)S
J/3DI*G
1 Pro.ect 2 *te! No. , Description
*/)2
F3%*G/
D/&IG*
Doc. No. D0 - IN06G - 100 Sheet No. 1 of 1 Revision 0
1
= 5 A ; 8 Desi n Press're psi. Desi n Te!perat're / (t!. Te!p. CD /orrosion ($$o%ance!!
)7*DITI7*
%llo.a(le &tresses Flange @olting Materia$ (STM ( 105 Materia$ (STM ( 1B,-3;&HG2.59 Sfo S" at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p. Sfa FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p.Sa FFF FV(6U)L
G%&2/T A @73T D/T%I3& 2 3 B 10 11 12 1, 1= 15 1A 1; Gas7et Materia$ Spira$ I.&SUS Gas7et Ii#th& N in FV(6U)L ! FV(6U)L 5 FFF FV(6U)L "0 : " in FFF FFF G in FV(6U)L 3o$t Si1e : TUt5& n FFF FFF 3o$t Dia. : Root Dia.& #in FFF FFF 2 3o$t Spacin in FFF
FFF
37%D
A
$" $" $" $"
@73T
)%3)U3%TI7*&
in2 FV(6U)L in2 FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L (! G reater of I !2:Sa or I !1:S" FV(6U)L 2 FV(6U)L (" G - : = #2 n /hec7 ( N (! FV(6U)L " I G 0.5 < (! O (" > Sa
$
3oadC
2 18 2D G - 3 P : = 2 G I -2 1B G !1 20 2T G 2 - 2D 21
M7M/*T
l( ;;=&22= FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 0
)%3)U3%TI7*&
l(4in FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
3e er %rmC in K MomentC 7!erating )ondition hD G R O 0.5 1 MD G 2D hD FV(6U)L hG G 0.5 < / - G > MG G 2G hG FV(6U)L hT G 0.5 < R O 1 O hG > MT G 2T hT FV(6U)L Mo G MD O MG O MT Gas#et &eating hG G 0.5 < / - G > FV(6U)L MoU G 2G hG
22 2G G I 2,
FV(6U)L
,
2= 25 2A 2; 28 2B ,0 ,1 - G (:3 T V W U : 0 1 h0 G 3 0
&'%P/
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
F%)T7R&
h : h0 0 V f e G 0 : h0 #G U h V 0
2 0
&2/T)'
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
tG
E STD
B5 FFF
h G FFF
,2 ,, ,= ,5 ,A ,; ,8 ,B =0 =1 =2
#3 ?
GG
/G
(G
t ,.;=0 + G teO1 FV(6U)L 0 G =:, t e O 1 FV(6U)L 1 G +:T FV(6U)L 2 G t, : # FV(6U)L 3 G 1 O 2 FV(6U)L !o G Mo : 3 FV(6U)L !G G MoU : 3 FV(6U)L *f "o$t spacin e4cee#s 2 # 3 O t& !o an# !G in a"ove e+'ations are
No!ina$ 3o$t Dia.
hT 2T FV(6U)L
hG 2G
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
8 &TR/&&
F7RMU3%
F%)T7R&
) G FFF J R G FFF
hD 2D
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
G FFF
0
G FFF
:
%llo.a(le &tress FFF =, 1.5 Sfo FV(6U)L
FFF FFF
F"%3U/G
7!erating )ondition 6on it'#ina$ 2'"& FV(6U)L S2 G f !o : 3 12 Ra#ia$ 0$an e SR G 0 !o : X t2 FV(6U)L %llo.a(le &tress FFF 1.5 Sfa FV(6U)L
FFF FFF
== =5 =A
FFF FFF
FFF
FFF FFF
FFF
FFF
FFF
Tan entia$ 0$an e FV(6U)L ST G !o W : t2 - V SR Greater of 0.5< S2 O SR > or 0.5< S2 O ST > FV(6U)L
FFF
FFF
Tan entia$ 0$an e ST G !G W : t2 - V SR FV(6U)L Greater of 0.5< S2 O SR > or 0.5< S2 O STFV(6U)L >
&3IP47*
1 Pro.ect 2 *te! No. , Description
F3%*G/
D/&IG*
Doc. No. D0 - SJ06G - 100 Sheet No. 1 of 1 Revision 0
1
= 5 A ; 8 Desi n Press're psi. Desi n Te!perat're / (t!. Te!p. CD /orrosion ($$o%ance!!
)7*DITI7*
%llo.a(le &tresses Flange @olting Materia$ (STM ( 105 Materia$ (STM ( 1B,-3;&HG2.59 Sfo S" at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p. Sfa FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p.Sa FFF FV(6U)L
G%&2/T A @73T D/T%I3& 2 3 B 10 11 12 1, 1= 15 1A 1; Gas7et Materia$ Spira$ I.&SUS Gas7et Ii#th& N in FV(6U)L ! FV(6U)L 5 FFF FV(6U)L "0 : " in FFF FFF G in FV(6U)L 3o$t Si1e : TUt5& n FFF FFF 3o$t Dia. : Root Dia.& #in FFF FFF 2 3o$t Spacin in FFF
FFF
37%D
A
$" $" $" $"
@73T
)%3)U3%TI7*&
in2 FV(6U)L in2 FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L (! G reater of I !2:Sa or I !1:S" FV(6U)L 2 FV(6U)L (" G - : = #2 n /hec7 ( N (! FV(6U)L " I G 0.5 < (! O (" > Sa
$
3oadC
2 18 2D G - 3 P : = 2 G I -2 1B G !1 20 2T G 2 - 2D 21
M7M/*T
l( ;B;&;B; FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 0
)%3)U3%TI7*&
l(4in FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
3e er %rmC in K MomentC 7!erating )ondition hD G 0.5 < / - 3 > MD G 2D hD FV(6U)L hG G 0.5 < / - G > MG G 2G hG FV(6U)L hT G 0.5 < hD O hG > MT G 2T hT FV(6U)L Mo G MD O MG O MT Gas#et &eating hG G 0.5 < / - G > FV(6U)L MoU G 2G hG
22 2G G I 2,
FV(6U)L
,
2= 25 2A 2; 28 2B ,0 ,1 - G (:3 T V W U : 0 1 h0 G 3 0
&'%P/
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
F%)T7R&
h : h0 06 V6 f e G 06 : h 0 U # G V h0 6
2 0
&2/T)'
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
tG
E STD
B5 h G FFF
FFF
,2 ,, ,= ,5 ,A ,; ,8 ,B =0 =1 =2
#3 ?
GG
/G
(G
t ,.;=0 + G teO1 FV(6U)L 0 G =:, t e O 1 FV(6U)L 1 G +:T FV(6U)L 2 G t, : # FV(6U)L 3 G 1 O 2 FV(6U)L !o G Mo : 3 FV(6U)L !G G MoU : 3 FV(6U)L *f "o$t spacin e4cee#s 2 # 3 O t& !o an# !G in a"ove e+'ations are
No!ina$ 3o$t Dia.
hT 2T FV(6U)L
hG 2G
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
8 &TR/&&
F7RMU3%
F%)T7R&
) G FFF J R GFFF hD 2D
1
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
G FFF
0
FFF 1=
Unit ? !!
:
%llo.a(le &tress FFF =, 1.5 Sfo FV(6U)L
FFF FFF
F"%3U/G
7!erating )ondition 6on it'#ina$ 2'"& FV(6U)L S2 G !o : 3 12 Ra#ia$ 0$an e SR G 0 !o : X t2 FV(6U)L %llo.a(le &tress FFF 1.5 Sfa FV(6U)L
FFF FFF
== =5 =A
FFF FFF
FFF
FFF FFF
FFF
FFF
FFF
Tan entia$ 0$an e FV(6U)L ST G !o W : t2 - V SR Greater of 0.5< S2 O SR > or 0.5< S2 O ST > FV(6U)L
FFF
FFF
Tan entia$ 0$an e ST G !G W : t2 - V SR FV(6U)L Greater of 0.5< S2 O SR > or 0.5< S2 O STFV(6U)L >
& 3 I P 4 7 *C
1 Pro.ect 2 *te! No. , Description
FU33
F%)/
G%&2/T
F3%*G/
D/&IG*
1
= 5 A ; 8 Desi n Press're psi. Desi n Te!perat're / (t!. Te!p. CD /orrosion ($$o%ance!!
)7*DITI7*
%llo.a(le &tresses Flange @olting Materia$ (STM ( 105 Materia$ (STM ( 1B,-3;&HG2.59 Sfo S" at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p. Sfa FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p.Sa FFF FV(6U)L
G%&2/T A @73T D/T%I3& 2 3 B 10 11 12 1, 1= 15 1A 1; Gas7et Materia$ ! 5 "G</-3>:= G G / - 2 hG Spira$ I.&SUS FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FFF FFF FFF FFF FFF FFF
37%D
A
$" $" $" $"
@73T
)%3)U3%TI7*&
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
FFF in in
FV(6U)L (! G reater of I !2:Sa in2 or I !1:S" FV(6U)L 2 FV(6U)L (" G - : = #2 n in2 FV(6U)L /hec7 (" N (! FV(6U)L I G 0.5 < (! O (" > Sa $" 2UGW G < hG : hUG > " - G 5
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
3o$t Si1e : TUt5& n 3o$t Dia. : Root Dia.& #in 2 3o$t Spacin in
FFF
$
3oadC
2 18 2D G - 3 P : = 2 G 2 2 1B T D 20
M7M/*T
l( ;B;&;B; FV(6U)L 0
)%3)U3%TI7*&
l(4in FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
3e er %rmC in K MomentC 7!erating )ondition hD G 0.5 < / - 3 > MD G 2D hD FV(6U)L hT G 0.5 < hD O hG > MT G 2T hT FV(6U)L Mo G MD O MT 3e er %rmC in hUG G <(-/><2(O/> A</O(> l(4in FV(6U)L MG G 2G h9G FV(6U)L Re erse MomentC hG hUG h9G G h O hU G G
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
,
2, 2= 25 2A 2; 28 2B ,0 - G (:3 T V W U : 0 1 h0 G 3 0
&'%P/
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
F%)T7R&
h : h0 06 V6 f e G 0 6 : h0 U # G V h0 6
2 0
&2/T)'
FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L tG
E STD
B5 h G FFF
FFF
8 &TR/&&
,1 ,2 ,, ,= ,5 ,A ,; ,8 ,B
F7RMU3%
F%)T7R&
#3 ?
GG
/G
(G
!o G Mo : 3 t FV(6U)L ,.;=0 + G teO1 FV(6U)L 0 G =:, t e O 1 FV(6U)L 1 G +:T FV(6U)L 2 G t, : # FV(6U)L 3 G 1 O 2 FV(6U)L *f "o$t spacin e4cee#s 2 # 3 O t& !o an# !G in a"ove e+'ations are
No!ina$ 3o$t Dia.
FV(6U)L
hT 2T FV(6U)L
hG 2G
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
2U G hUG FFF
) G FFF J R GFFF hD 2D
1
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
G FFF
0
FFF 1=
Unit ? !!
:
%llo.a(le &tress FFF =0 1.5 Sfo FV(6U)L
FFF FFF
F"%3U/G
7!erating )ondition 6on it'#ina$ 2'"& FV(6U)L S2 G !o : 3 12 Ra#ia$ 0$an e SR G 0 !o : X t2 FV(6U)L
=1 =2 =, ==
FFF FFF
FFF
FFF
FFF
Tan entia$ 0$an e FV(6U)L ST G !o W : t2 - V SR Greater of 0.5< S2 O SR > or 0.5< S2 O ST > FV(6U)L
Ra#ia$ Stress at 3o$t /irc$e SR(D G 2
FFF
FFF
A MG
t < - / - n #h >
RI*G
1 Pro.ect 2 *te! No. , Description
F3%*G/
D/&IG*
Doc. No. D0 - R06G - 100 Sheet No. 1 of 1 Revision 0
1
= 5 A ; 8 Desi n Press're psi. Desi n Te!perat're / (t!. Te!p. CD /orrosion ($$o%ance!!
)7*DITI7*
%llo.a(le &tresses Flange @olting Materia$ (STM ( 105 Materia$ (STM ( 1B,-3;&HG2.59 Sfo S" at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p. Sfa FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p.Sa FFF FV(6U)L
G%&2/T A @73T D/T%I3& 2 3 B 10 11 12 1, 1= 15 1A 1; Gas7et Materia$ Spira$ I.&SUS Gas7et Ii#th& N in 20.00 ! FV(6U)L 5 FFF FV(6U)L "0 : " in 10.00 1.58 G in 5A.; 3o$t Si1e : TUt5& n 19 =8 3o$t Dia. : Root Dia.& #in FFF FFF 2 3o$t Spacin in FFF
FFF
37%D
A
$" $" $" $"
@73T
)%3)U3%TI7*&
in2 FV(6U)L in2 FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L (! G reater of I !2:Sa or I !1:S" FV(6U)L 2 ;58&015 (" G - : = #2 n /hec7 ( N (! FV(6U)L " I G 0.5 < (! O (" > Sa
$
3oadC
2 18 2D G - 3 P : = 2 G I -2 1B G !1 20 2T G 2 - 2D 21
M7M/*T
l( ;B;&;B; FV(6U)L <,B&;8,> 0
)%3)U3%TI7*&
l(4in FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
3e er %rmC in K MomentC 7!erating )ondition hD G 0.5 < / - 3 > MD G 2D hD FV(6U)L hG G 0.5 < / - G > MG G 2G hG FV(6U)L hT G 0.5 < hD O hG > MT G 2T hT FV(6U)L Mo G MD O MG O MT Gas#et &eating hG G 0.5 < / - G > FV(6U)L MoU G 2G hG
22 2G G I 2,
FV(6U)L
,
2= - G ( : 3 25 2A 2; W 28 2B ,0 ,1
&'%P/
FV(6U)L
F%)T7R&
&2/T)'
FV(6U)L
tG
E STD
B5 FFF
,2 ,, ,= ,5 ,A ,; ,8 ,B =0 =1 =2
,.;=0
hT 2T FV(6U)L
hG 2G
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
8 &TR/&&
F7RMU3%
F%)T7R&
FV(6U)L
21.5
#3 ?
GG
/G
(G
!o G Mo : 3 FV(6U)L !G G MoU : 3 FV(6U)L *f "o$t spacin e4cee#s 2 # 3 O t& !o an# !G in a"ove e+'ations are
No!ina$ 3o$t Dia.
FV(6U)L
G 2A.0
1&==1
G FFF 0 tn G 1= Unit ? !!
:
Formula =, t G !J W Sfo
R/LUIR/D
7!erating )ondition FFF
unit 4 in
Gas#et &eating FFF
R I * GC
1 Pro.ect 2 *te! No. , Description
FU33
F%)/
G%&2/T
F3%*G/
D/&IG*
Doc. No. D0 - R00G - 100 Sheet No. 1 of 1 Revision 0
1
= 5 A ; 8 Desi n Press're psi. Desi n Te!perat're / (t!. Te!p. CD /orrosion ($$o%ance!!
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%llo.a(le &tresses Flange @olting Materia$ (STM ( 105 Materia$ (STM ( 1B,-3;&HG2.59 Sfo S" at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at Desi n Te!p. FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p. Sfa FFF FV(6U)L at (t!. Te!p.Sa FFF FV(6U)L
G%&2/T A @73T D/T%I3& 2 3 B 10 11 12 1, 1= 15 1A 1; Gas7et Materia$ ! 5 "G</-3>:= G G / - 2 hG Spira$ I.&SUS FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FFF FFF FFF FFF FFF FFF
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FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
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l(4in FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
3e er %rmC in K MomentC 7!erating )ondition hD G 0.5 < / - 3 > MD G 2D hD FV(6U)L hT G 0.5 < hD O hG > MT G 2T hT FV(6U)L Mo G MD O MT 3e er %rmC in hUG G <(-/><2(O/> A</O(> l(4in FV(6U)L MG G 2G h9G FV(6U)L Re erse MomentC hG hUG h9G G h O hU G G
FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
,
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2T FV(6U)L FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L
hT
hG 2G
FV(6U)L
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GG
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Ra#ia$ Stress at 3o$t /irc$e
F"%3U/G
7!erating )ondition
Sfo
FV(6U)L
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D/&IG*
Tu(e
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 2: Thic#ness of &hells under Internal Pressure D c E D 1 E )ircumferential &tress in the 3ongitudinal 1oint E /irc'!ferentia$ stress overns. So& ca$c'$ation for $on . stress is o!itte#.
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're J'tsi#e #ia!eter of the t'"e co'rse 'n#er consi#eration No!ina$ thic7ness of the t'"e *nsi#e #ia!eter of the t'"e Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the t'"e /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint /orrosion a$$o%ance
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P 2& &T& 35$ T@ / ,00 psi. ,=0 CD 25.= !! , !! 1B.= !! 1B.= !! B.; !! FV(6U)L FFF 1 0 !!
D R S ) M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of &hell
0.5 R G
=.85
-N
FFF FFF
0.,85 S ) G FV(6U)L -N
PR S) - 1
O + G
FFF
,00.0 1
B.; - FFF
FFF
0.0
FFF !!
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!! 'se#.
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F"%3U/G
Minimum Tu(e Jall Thic#ness in the @ent Portion (efore @endingH T/M% R)@ 4 2. 31 U4(end Re?uirements
Mini!'! re+'ire# thic7ness& ca$c'$ate# a"ove t J'tsi#e t'"e #ia!eter Mean ra#i's of "en# t0 G t Y 1 O #o =R Z G FFF #o R Y 1
!! !! !! Z
25.= 4 ,;.5
FFF !!
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!! 'se#.
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
'eaderC Inlet
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 2: Thic#ness of &hells under Internal Pressure D c E D 1 E )ircumferential &tress in the 3ongitudinal 1oint E /irc'!ferentia$ stress overns. So& ca$c'$ation for $on . stress is o!itte#.
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint /orrosion a$$o%ance /orro#e#
D%T%
2& &T& 35$ TP / P ,00 ,=0 FV(6U)L D R S ) M FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 0 !! psi. CD !! !! !! FFF 12, % - &ch.;5
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of &hell
FFF FFF
PR S) - 1
O + G
FFF
,00.0 1
0.0
FFF !!
FFF FFF
!! 'se#.
-N
F"%3U/G
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Uncorro#e# Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
2& &T& 35$ P ,00 ,=0 FV(6U)L # S ) FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 EEE 0 !! psi. CD !! !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t s # ! G the ratio& tr : ts G Ihere&tr ts FFF : FFF G FFF S7etch <e> t t s # t
S7etch <f>
/ G
0.,, ! G
0.,,
FFF
FFF
E !in.
0.2
/P:S) O
+ G
FFF
FFF
FFF
FFF
0.0
FFF
!!
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15
!! 'se#.
-N
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
2& &T& 35$ P ,00 ,=0 # S ) FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 0.25 0 !! psi. CD !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t FV(6U)L FV(6U)L She$$ *D t G # /P:S) O + # G FV(6U)L
FFF
0.25
FFF
FFF
0.0
FFF
!!
FFF
15
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
NT)S
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
D%T%
psi. CD !! FFF
Materia$ /o#e 2& Materia$ &T& 35$ *nterna$ #esi n press're P ,00 Desi n te!perat're ,=0 Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= # FV(6U)L Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e S FV(6U)L @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint ) 1 0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / 0., Tota$ 3o$t $oa# J EEE hG Gas7et !o!ent ar!& ra#ia$ #istance fro! "o$t center to $ine of as7et reaction FV(6U)L /orrosion a$$o%ance M 0
FFF !! !!
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t G #
, / P : S ) O 1.B J hG : S ) #O
H 7!erating )ondition to G FFF 0.,0 FFF G FFF !! H Gas#et &eating t G FFF 0.,0 G FFF !! t G G
FFF
F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
FFF
S,
O 0.0
0.0
FFF
F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
FFF
S,
O 0.0
15
!! 'se#.
-N
Flange Data d Dia!eter at $ocation of as7et $oa# reaction 3asic as7et seatin %i#th )ffective as7et seatin %i#th Gas7et 0 Gas7et factor& Ta"$e 24,.1 Gas7et 'nit seatin $oa# No!ina$ 3o$t Si1e (ct'a$ 3o$t Dia. Root Dia. No. of 3o$ts "0 " ! 5 FFF !! FFF !! FFF !! FFF FFFFFF FFF FFF !! FFF !! FFF FFF FV(6U)L
Gas7et Ii#th
t G 15
ESt# FFF
hG FFF d FFF
#2 n
She$$ *D
Total @olt 3oad H 7!erating )ondition J G I!1 G 2 O 2p 0.;85 G #2 P O < G 0.;85 FFF S2 ,00 O < 2 H Gas#et &eating I!2 G ,.1= " # 5 G ,.1= FFF FFF S" G FFFFFF Sa G FFFFFF (!1 G I!1 : S" G FV(6U)L : FFF (!2 G I!2 : Sa G FV(6U)L : FFF (! G 6ar er of (!1 or (!2 (" G - : = #22 n
FFF
FFF
> G
F"%3U/G
G FV(6U)L E ($$o%a"$e "o$t stress at #esi n te!p. E ($$o%a"$e "o$t stress at at!ospheric te!p. FFF FFF FFF FFF
J G
E tota$ re+'ire# cross-sectiona$ area of "o$ts E cross-sectiona$ area of the "o$ts 'sin the root #ia!eter E (" FFF (! -NFFF E Re+'ire# as7et %i#th G (" Sa : 2 5 R FFF G G FFF Gas7et %i#th& 'se# F GFF -N FFF < (! O (" > Sa : 2 G F"%3U/G
G G G G
NT)S
FV(6U)L
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
'eaderC 7utlet
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 2: Thic#ness of &hells under Internal Pressure D c E D 1 E )ircumferential &tress in the 3ongitudinal 1oint E /irc'!ferentia$ stress overns. So& ca$c'$ation for $on . stress is o!itte#.
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter of the she$$ co'rse 'n#er consi#eration /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint /orrosion a$$o%ance /orro#e#
D%T%
2& &T& 35$ TP / P ,00 ,=0 FV(6U)L D R S ) M FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 0 !! psi. CD !! !! !! FFF ;5 % - &ch.;5
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of &hell
FFF FFF
PR S) - 1
O + G
FFF
,00.0 1
0.0
FFF !!
FFF FFF
!! 'se#.
-N
F"%3U/G
NT)S
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Uncorro#e# Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
1I& &U& 35$ P ,00 ,=0 FV(6U)L # S ) FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 EEE 0 !! psi. CD !! !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t s # ! G the ratio& tr : ts G Ihere&tr ts FFF : FFF G FFF S7etch <e> t t s # t
S7etch <f>
/ G
0.,, ! G
0.,,
FFF
FFF
E !in.
0.2
/P:S) O
+ G
FFF
FFF
FFF
FFF
0.0
FFF
!!
FFF FFF
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
NT)S
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint
D%T%
1I& &U& 35$ P ,00 ,=0 # S ) FV(6U)L FV(6U)L 1 0.25 0 !! psi. CD !! FFF
0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / /orrosion a$$o%ance M
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t FV(6U)L FV(6U)L She$$ *D t G # /P:S) O + # G FV(6U)L
FFF
0.25
FFF
FFF
0.0
FFF
!!
FFF FFF
!! 'se#.
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FFF
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
D%T%
psi. CD !! FFF
Materia$ /o#e 1I& Materia$ &U& 35$ *nterna$ #esi n press're P ,00 Desi n te!perat're ,=0 Dia!eter !eas're# as in#icate# in 0i . UG-,= # FV(6U)L Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e S FV(6U)L @oint efficienc5 for& or the efficienc5 of& appropriate .oint ) 1 0actor #epen#in 'pon the !etho# of attach!ent of hea#& she$$ #i!ensions / 0., Tota$ 3o$t $oa# J EEE hG Gas7et !o!ent ar!& ra#ia$ #istance fro! "o$t center to $ine of as7et reaction FV(6U)L /orrosion a$$o%ance M 0
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)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum Re?uired Thic#ness of Flat 'ead t G #
, / P : S ) O 1.B J hG : S ) #O
H 7!erating )ondition to G FFF 0.,0 FFF G FFF !! H Gas#et &eating t G FFF 0.,0 G FFF !! t G G
FFF
F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
FFF
S,
O 0.0
0.0
FFF
F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
FFF
S,
O 0.0
!! 'se#.
-N
Flange Data d Dia!eter at $ocation of as7et $oa# reaction 3asic as7et seatin %i#th )ffective as7et seatin %i#th Gas7et Spira$ I.&SUS Gas7et factor& Ta"$e 24,.1 Gas7et 'nit seatin $oa# No!ina$ 3o$t Si1e (ct'a$ 3o$t Dia. Root Dia. No. of 3o$ts "0 " ! 5 FFF !! FFF !! FFF !! FFF FFFFFF FFF FFF !! FFF !! FFF FFF FV(6U)L
Gas7et Ii#th
t G FFF
ESt# FFF
hG FFF d FFF
#2 n
She$$ *#
Total @olt 3oad H 7!erating )ondition J G I!1 G 2 O 2p 0.;85 G #2 P O < G 0.;85 FFF S2 ,00 O < 2 H Gas#et &eating I!2 G ,.1= " # 5 G ,.1= FFF FFF S" G FFFFFF Sa G FFFFFF (!1 G I!1 : S" G FV(6U)L : FFF (!2 G I!2 : Sa G FV(6U)L : FFF (! G 6ar er of (!1 or (!2 (" G - : = #22 n
FFF
FFF
> G
F"%3U/G
G FV(6U)L E ($$o%a"$e "o$t stress at #esi n te!p. E ($$o%a"$e "o$t stress at at!ospheric te!p. FFF FFF FFF FFF
J G
E tota$ re+'ire# cross-sectiona$ area of "o$ts E cross-sectiona$ area of the "o$ts 'sin the root #ia!eter E (" FFF (! -NFFF E Re+'ire# as7et %i#th G (" Sa : 2 5 R FFF G G FFF Gas7et %i#th& 'se# F GFF -N FFF < (! O (" > Sa : 2 G F"%3U/G
G G G G
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FV(6U)L
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ specification *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 /orrosion a$$o%ance No!ina$ %a$$ thic7ness Uncorro#e# Ia$$ thic7ness /orro#e#
D%T%
*7BB3/ %&TM % ,184:5 ,00 ,=0 585.A 5B1.A 2B5.8 FV(6U)L 1 , 12.00 B.00
&hell
P %&TM % ,184:5 ,00 ,=0 2&500 2&50A 1&25, FV(6U)L 0.85 , 1= 11 psi. CD !! !! !! FFF !! !! !!
D R S ) M t
Dn Rn Sn )n Mn tn
psi. CD !! !! !! FFF !! !! !!
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum *o++le Jall Thic#ness H UG 4 $,
UG 4 $, D a E A UG 4 2: D c E D 1 E /hec7s ? tr1 G P G FFF FFF 0.5 R G 1=;.B ,00 FFF 0.,85 S ) G FV(6U)L O +n G ,00.0 1 -N -N FFF FFF O
,.0
P Rn tr1 G Sn )n - 1 P UG 4 $, D ( E
FFF
FFF !!
D1E She$$ or hea# thic7ness < ) G 1 > UG 4 18 D ( E Mini!'! thic7ness D$E Mini!'! thic7ness of stan#ar# %a$$ pipe 6ar er of tr2 or tr3 tr8 G S!a$$er of tr$ or tr,
G G G G G
!! !! !! !! !!
FFF
!!
FFF FFF
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
H UJ 4 18 D c E S!a$$er of 1B !! or tn or G te S!a$$er of A !! or 0.; t!in G 0.; 6e =1 G S!a$$er of 1B !! or te or G t 0.5 t!in G 0.; 6e =2 G B.00 A.00 ;.00 FFF 5.50 A.,0
*nner 0i$$et Ie$# t!in G tc !inG tc act G J'ter 0i$$et Ie$# t!in G t% !inG t% act G
-N
J- L
-N
J- L
-N
FFF
FFF FFF
FFF FFF
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
D/&IG*
No11$e P$ace!enent *nserte# 0inishe# #ia!eter of circ'$ar openin G Dn # /orrction factor 0 Re+'ire# thic7ness of a sea!$ess she$$ or hea# tr Re+'ire# thic7ness of a sea!$ess no11$e %a$$ trn ($$o%a"$e stress va$'e in tension& No11$e ($$o%a"$e stress va$'e in tension& Vesse$ Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G Sn:Sv Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G Sn:Sv Pa# !ateria$ co#e Pa# !ateria$ specification Pa# J.D. Pa# thic7ness (STM ( 51A-;0 te 11A0 1=
FFF
D%T%
!! !! !! FFF FFF
t n R n trn D p
Sn Sv fr1 fr2 )1
E 1
tr
t e
t
E 2
FFF FFF 1
c h ti 6ar er of O tn # or Rn Ot 0or no11$e %a$$ inserte# thro' h the vesse$ %a$$ 6ar er # or of Rn O tn Ot 0or no11$e %a$$ a"'ttin the vesse$ %a$$ #
!! !! FFF FFF
($$o%a"$e stress va$'e in reinforcin e$e!entSp fr, Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G< $esser of Sn or Sp >: Sv Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G Sp:Sv fr= 6e =1 6e =2 6e =, 3imit of reinforcement E UG 4 $5 J'tsi#e #ia!eter of reinforcin e$e!ent
!! !! !!
H UJ 4 18 D c E
Dp
!! E 6ar er of # or Rn O tn O t !!
)%3)U3%TI7*
G %& (rea re+'ire# G # tr 0 O 2 tn tr 0 < 1 - fr1 > G F"%3U/G !!2 G %1& (rea avai$a"$e in she$$ G 6ar er of # < )1 t - 0 tr > - 2 tn < )1 t - 0 tr > < 1 - fr1 > or 2 < t O tn > < )1 t - 0 tr > - 2 tn < )1 t - 0 tr > < 1 - fr1 > G F"%3U/G !!2 G %2& (rea avai$a"$e in no11$e pro.ectin o't%ar# G S!a$$er of 5 < tn - trn > fr2 t or 2 < tn - trn > < 2.5 tn O te > fr2 G F"%3U/G !!2 G %3& (ea avai$a"$e in in%ar# no11$e G 4 *-% 4 !!2 G S!a$$est of 5 t ti fr2& 5 ti ti fr2 or 2 h ti fr2
G %$1& (rea avai$a"$e in o't%ar# %e$# G o't%ar# no11$e %e$# G F"%3U/G !!2 G %$2& (rea avai$a"$e in o'ter G F"%3U/G !!2 %e$# G o'ter e$e!ent
G %$3& (rea avai$a"$e in in%ar# %e$# G in%ar# no11$e %e$# G 4 *-% 4 !!2 G %,& (rea avai$a"$e in e$e!ent G G F"%3U/G !!2 < Dp - # - 2 tn > te fr=
FFF
% K F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
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Part /o#e
D/&IG*
)%3)U3%TI7*
%llo.a(le Unit &tresses 0i$$et Ie$# Shear No11$e Ia$$ Shear Groove Ie$# Tension Groove Ie$# Shear H UG 4 $, D c E A UJ 4 1, D c E &fs &ns > &gs G G G G 0.=B 0.; 0.;= 0.A 4 4 4 4 FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L G G G G FV(6U)LFFF FV(6U)LFFF FV(6U)LFFF FV(6U)LFFF
*nner 0i$$et Ie$# Shear DaE G - 5 6 7 8o99le :; 7 <el= >e? 7 S@s G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L No11$e Ia$$ Shear D(E G R : 2 4 Mean No11$e Dia. 4 tn 4 Sns G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L Groove Ie$# Tension DcE G R : 2 4 No11$e JD 4 t 4 S t G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L J'ter 0i$$et Ie$# Shear DdE G R : 2 4 Pa# JD 4 Ie$# 6e 4 Sfs G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L Upper Groove Ie$# Tension DeE G R : 2 4 No11$e JD 4 te 4 S t G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L 6o%er 0i$$et Ie$# Shear DfE G R : 2 4 No11$e JD 4 Ie$# 6e 4 Sfs G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 4 *-% 4 4 FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L *
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L N
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L N
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L N
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L N
4 *-% 4 FFF G
4 *-% 4 N
H UG 4 $1 D ( E D 1 E A D 2 E
Ie$# 6oa# for Stren th Path 1 - 1 J141 G < (2 O (5 O (=1 O (=2 > Sv G FV(6U)L FFF Ie$# 6oa# for Stren th Path 2 - 2 J242 G < (2 O (, O (=1 O (=, O 2 tn t fr1 > Sv G FV(6U)L FFF Ie$# 6oa# for Stren th Path , - , J343 G < (2 O (, O (5 O (=1 O (=2 O (=, O 2 tn t fr1 G> Sv FV(6U)L FFF Tota$ Ie$# 6oa# J G Y ( - (1 O 2 tn fr1 < )1 t - 0 tr > Z Sv G FV(6U)L FFF
G G G G
)hec# &trength Paths Path 141 DdE O D(E 6oa# for Path 1-1
H UG 4 $1 D ( E D 1 E A D 2 E G FV(6U)L O FV(6U)L G S!a$$er of J141 or J G G G G G G FV(6U)L N -N FFF FV(6U)L N FV(6U)L N -N FFF FV(6U)L N FV(6U)L N -N FFF FV(6U)L N
Path 242 DaE O DcE O DeE G FV(6U)L O FV(6U)L O FV(6U)L 6oa# for Path 2-2 G S!a$$er of J242 or J Path 343 DdE O DcE 6oa# for Path ,-, -N FFF FFF G FV(6U)L O FV(6U)L G S!a$$er of J343 or J
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
No11$e N 21 A 22
%&M/ &ec. "IIIC Di . 1 UG 4 $, *o++le *ec# Thic#ness UJ 4 18 Minimum Re?uirements for %ttachment Jelds at 7!enings
D/&IG*
Materia$ /o#e Materia$ specification *nterna$ #esi n press're Desi n te!perat're *nsi#e #ia!eter Uncorro#e# *nsi#e #ia!eter /orro#e# *nsi#e ra#i's /orro#e# Ma4i!'! a$$o%a"$e stress va$'e @oint efficienc5 /orrosion a$$o%ance No!ina$ %a$$ thic7ness Uncorro#e# Ia$$ thic7ness /orro#e#
D%T%
*7BB3/ %&TM % 1584@ - 1 1-2N - ==4&TR ,00 psi. ,=0 CD FV(6U)L !! FV(6U)L !! FV(6U)L !! FV(6U)L FFF 1 , !! FV(6U)L !! FV(6U)L !!
&hell
P %&TM % ,184:5 ,00 ,=0 2&500 2&50A 1&25, FV(6U)L 0.85 , 1= 11 psi. CD !! !! !! FFF !! !! !!
D R S ) M t
Dn Rn Sn )n Mn tn
)%3)U3%TI7*
Minimum *o++le Jall Thic#ness H UG 4 $,
UG 4 $, D a E A UG 4 2: D c E D 1 E /hec7s ? tr1 G P G FFF FFF 0.5 R G FV(6U)L ,00 FFF 0.,85 S ) G FV(6U)L O +n G ,00.0 1 -N -N FFF FFF O
,.0
P Rn tr1 G Sn )n - 1 P UG 4 $, D ( E
FFF
FFF !!
D1E She$$ or hea# thic7ness < ) G 1 > UG 4 18 D ( E Mini!'! thic7ness D$E Mini!'! thic7ness of stan#ar# %a$$ pipe 6ar er of tr2 or tr3 tr8 G S!a$$er of tr$ or tr,
G G G G G
!! !! !! !! !!
FFF
!!
!! 'se#.
-N
FFF
*nner 0i$$et Ie$# t!in G tc !inG tc act G J'ter 0i$$et Ie$# t!in G t% !inG t% act G
-N
FFF
-N
- N:( -
-N
FFF &trength cal. for .elds are *7T re?uired for this detail .hich conforms to Fig. UJ 4 18. 1C s#etch D c E O D e E.
FFF
FFF FFF
FFF FFF
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
No11$e N 21 A 22
UG 4 3: Reinforcements re?uired for 7!enings in &hells and Formed 'eads
D/&IG*
No11$e P$ace!enent *nserte# 0inishe# #ia!eter of circ'$ar openin G Dn # /orrction factor 0 Re+'ire# thic7ness of a sea!$ess she$$ or hea# tr Re+'ire# thic7ness of a sea!$ess no11$e %a$$ trn ($$o%a"$e stress va$'e in tension& No11$e ($$o%a"$e stress va$'e in tension& Vesse$ Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G Sn:Sv Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G Sn:Sv Pa# !ateria$ co#e Pa# !ateria$ specification Pa# J.D. Pa# thic7ness - N:( - N:( - N:( te - N:( Sn Sv fr1 fr2 )1 FFF 1 FFF FFF
FFF FFF
D%T%
!! !! !! FFF FFF
t n R n trn D p
E 1
tr
t e
t
E 2
FFF FFF 1
c h ti 6ar er of O tn # or Rn Ot 0or no11$e %a$$ inserte# thro' h the vesse$ %a$$ 6ar er # or of Rn O tn Ot 0or no11$e %a$$ a"'ttin the vesse$ %a$$ #
!! !! FFF FFF
($$o%a"$e stress va$'e in reinforcin e$e!entSp - N:( fr, - N:( Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G< $esser of Sn or Sp >: Sv Stren th re#'ction factor& FFF 4 G Sp:Sv fr= - N:( 6e =1 6e =2 6e =, 3imit of reinforcement E UG 4 $5 J'tsi#e #ia!eter of reinforcin e$e!ent FFF - N:( - N:( FFF Dp - N:( -
!! !! !!
H UJ 4 18 D c E
!! E 6ar er of # or Rn O tn O t !!
)%3)U3%TI7*
G %& (rea re+'ire# G # tr 0 O 2 tn tr 0 < 1 - fr1 > G F"%3U/G !!2 G %1& (rea avai$a"$e in she$$ G 6ar er of # < )1 t - 0 tr > - 2 tn < )1 t - 0 tr > < 1 - fr1 > or 2 < t O tn > < )1 t - 0 tr > - 2 tn < )1 t - 0 tr > < 1 - fr1 > G F"%3U/G !!2 G %2& (rea avai$a"$e in no11$e pro.ectin o't%ar# G S!a$$er of 5 < tn - trn > fr2 t or 5 < tn - trn > fr2 tn G F"%3U/G !!2 G %3& (ea avai$a"$e in in%ar# no11$e G 4 *-% 4 !!2 G S!a$$est of 5 t ti fr2& 5 ti ti fr2 or 2 h ti fr2
G %$1& (rea avai$a"$e in o't%ar# %e$# G o't%ar# no11$e %e$# G F"%3U/G !!2 G %$2& (rea avai$a"$e in o'ter G 4 *-% 4 !!2 %e$# G o'ter e$e!ent
G %$3& (rea avai$a"$e in in%ar# %e$# G in%ar# no11$e %e$# G 4 *-% 4 !!2 G %,& (rea avai$a"$e in e$e!ent G G 4 *-% 4 !!2 < Dp - # - 2 tn > te fr=
%1 M %2 M %$1 K
F"%3U/G
FFF
% K F"%3U/G
FFF
FFF
NT)S
PR/&&UR/
"/&&/3 :
M/)'%*I)%3
Part /o#e
D/&IG*
No11$e N 21 A 22
UG 4 $1 &trength of Reinforcement
)%3)U3%TI7*
%llo.a(le Unit &tresses 0i$$et Ie$# Shear No11$e Ia$$ Shear Groove Ie$# Tension Groove Ie$# Shear H UG 4 $, D c E A UJ 4 1, D c E &fs &ns > &gs G G G G 0.=B 0.; 0.;= 0.A 4 4 4 4 FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L FV(6U)L G G G G FV(6U)LFFF FV(6U)LFFF FV(6U)LFFF FV(6U)LFFF
*nner 0i$$et Ie$# Shear DaE G - 5 6 7 8o99le :; 7 <el= >e? 7 S@s G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L No11$e Ia$$ Shear D(E G R : 2 4 Mean No11$e Dia. 4 tn 4 Sns G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L Groove Ie$# Tension DcE G R : 2 4 No11$e JD 4 t 4 S t G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 FFF 4 FV(6U)L J'ter 0i$$et Ie$# Shear DdE G R : 2 4 Pa# JD 4 Ie$# 6e 4 Sfs G - 5 6 7- N:( - 4 - N:( - 4 FV(6U)L Upper Groove Ie$# Tension DeE G R : 2 4 No11$e JD 4 te 4 S t G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 - N:( - 4 FV(6U)L 6o%er 0i$$et Ie$# Shear DfE G R : 2 4 No11$e JD 4 Ie$# 6e 4 Sfs G - 5 6 7 FFF 4 4 *-% 4 4 FV(6U)L
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L *
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L N
FV(6U)L FFF G
FV(6U)L N
- N:( - FFF G
- N:( - N
- N:( - FFF G
- N:( - N
4 *-% 4 FFF G
4 *-% 4 N
H UG 4 $1 D ( E D 1 E A D 2 E
Ie$# 6oa# for Stren th Path 1 - 1 J141 G < (2 O (5 O (=1 O (=2 > Sv G FV(6U)L FFF Ie$# 6oa# for Stren th Path 2 - 2 J242 G < (2 O (, O (=1 O (=, O 2 tn t fr1 > Sv G FV(6U)L FFF Ie$# 6oa# for Stren th Path , - , J343 G < (2 O (, O (5 O (=1 O (=2 O (=, O 2 tn t fr1 G> Sv FV(6U)L FFF Tota$ Ie$# 6oa# J G Y ( - (1 O 2 tn fr1 < )1 t - 0 tr > Z Sv G FV(6U)L FFF
G G G G
)hec# &trength Paths Path 141 DdE O D(E 6oa# for Path 1-1
H UG 4 $1 D ( E D 1 E A D 2 E G 0 O FV(6U)L G S!a$$er of J141 or J 0 G G G G G G FV(6U)L N -N FFF FV(6U)L N FV(6U)L N -N FFF FV(6U)L N FV(6U)L N -N FFF FV(6U)L N
Path 242 DaE O DcE O DeE G FV(6U)L O FV(6U)L O 6oa# for Path 2-2 G S!a$$er of J242 or J Path 343 DdE O DcE 6oa# for Path ,-, -N FFF FFF G 0 O FV(6U)L G S!a$$er of J343 or J
NT)S