Fluid 1

CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / AKOLA / KOLKATA / LUCKNOW / NASHIK / GOA
1

ANDHERI / BORIVALI / DADAR / CHEMBUR / THANE / MULUND/ NERUL / POWAI

IIT JEE - 2014 PART TEST - 1 MARKS: 138
(Advanced Pattern) Full Mechanics (Upto fluid & Gravitation) DATE: 04/05/13

SECTI ON-I
T hissection contains16 multiple choice questions. Each question has4 choices( A) , ( B) , ( C) and ( D)
for itsanswer, out which ONLY ONE iscorrect. (+ 3, - 1)

1. The force experienced by a particle is F
0
when its speed is
0
v v = . If the speed varies with displacement asv kx = ,
then the force acting on the particle when its speed becomes 2v
0
is
(a)
0
4F (b)
0
F / 2
(c)
0
2F (d)
2
0
F

2. Frompoint A located on a highway, one has to get by car as soon as
possible to point B located in the field at a distance fromthe
highway. It is known that the car moves in the field q times slower
than on the highway. The distance fromthe point D one must turn
off the highway i.e. distance CD is:

(A)
2
1
q
q
(B)
1 q

(C)
2
1 q
(D) None of these.

3. Two equal discs are in contact on a table. A third disc of same mass and
same radius strikes themsymmetrically and remains at rest after impact.
The co-efficient of restitution is:
(A)
2
3
(B)
1
2

(C)
9
16
(D)
3
2
.

4. A block of mass m is placed at the top of a smooth wedge
ABC. The wedge is rotated about an axis passing through C
as shown in the figure. The minimum value of angular speed
e such that the block does not slip on the wedge is:
A
B
C
l
u
e
m

(A)
gsin
sec
| |
u
u
|
|
\ .
(B)
g
cos
| |
u
|
|
\ .

(C)
g
cos
cos
| |
u
|
|
u
\ .
(D)
gsinu
.
A C D
l
B

5. A particle is projected with a velocity u at an angle u with the horizontal. After some time velocity of particle
becomes perpendicular to initial velocity when the particle is still above the horizontal. The angle of projection
may be (choose the most appropriate option)
(a) 30
(b) 60
(c) any value except u =0
(d) possible for no value of u
u
u

6. A block B moves with a velocity u relative to the wedge A. If the velocity of the wedge is v as shown in figure,
what is the value of u so that the block B moves vertically as seen fromground?
(a)
1
u
cos
v
| |
|
\ .
(b)
1
v
cos
u
| |
|
\ .

(c)
1
u
sin
v
| |
|
\ .
(d)
1
v
sin
u
| |
|
\ .

u
u
v
B
A

7. A block of mass m=2 kg is placed on a plank of mass M =10 kg which is placed on a smooth horizontal plane.
The coefficient of friction between the block and the plank is =1/3. If a horizontal force F is applied on the
plank, then find the maximumvalue of F for which the block and the plank move together. (Take g =10 m/s
2
)
(a) 30 N (b) 20 N
(c) 120 N (d) None of the above
h/4
m
M
= 1/3
h
F

8. A bead of mass mis located on a parabolic wire with its axis vertical and vertex at
the origin as shown in the figure and whose equation is
2
x 4ay. = The wire frame
is fixed and the bead can slide on it without friction. The bead is released from
point y =4a on the frame fromrest. The tangential acceleration of the bead when it
reaches the position given by y =a is
(a)
3g
2
(b)
g
2

y
m
x

(c)
g
5
(d)
g
2

9. A cylinder of height h diameter h/2 and mass M and with a homogenous mass
distribution is placed on a horizontal table. One end of a string running over a pulley is
fastened to the top of the cylinder, a body of mass mis hung fromthe other end and the
systemis released. Friction is negligible everywhere. At what minimumratio M/mwill
the cylinder tilt?
h/2
M
m

(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4

10. A projectile leaves the earths surface with a speed equal to
e
2 gR , where R
e
is the radius of earth. Its speed far
away fromthe earth would be
(a)
e
2 gR (b)
e
gR
(c)
e
2gR (d)
e
gR
3

11. Two concentric uniformshells of mass M
1
and M
2
are as shown in the figure. A particle
of mass mis located just within the shell M
2
on its inner surface. Gravitational force on
m due to M
1
and M
2
will be
(a) zero (b)
1
2
GM m
b

(c)
( )
1 2
2
G M M m
b
+
(d) None
M
2
M
1
a
m
b

12. A U-tube whose ends are open and whose limbs are vertical contains oil of specific gravity0.8 and surface tension
28 dyne/cm. If one limb has a diameter of 2.2 mmand the other of 0.8 mm, what is the difference in the level of
the oil in the two limbs?
(a) 22.8 mm (b) 6.2 mm
(c)15.2 mm (d) 11.4 mm

13. A right circular cone of density , floats just immersed with its vertex downwards in a vessel containing two
liquids of densities o
1
and o
2
respectively, the planes of separation of the two liquids cuts off fromthe axis of the
cone of a fraction z of its length. Find z
(a)
1/2
2
1 2
| | + o
|
o + o
\ .
(b)
1/3
2
1 2
| | o
|
o o
\ .

(c)
1/2
2
1 2
| | o
|
o + o
\ .
(d)
2
1 2
| | o
|
o o
\ .

14. Fromthe fixed pulleys, masses 2 kg, 1 kg and 3 kg are suspended as shown in the
figure. The force constant of the spring is K =100 N/m . The extension in the spring is
(a) 0.1 m
(b) 0.2 m
(c) 0.3 m
(d) 0

-
1kg
2 kg
3kg

15. A block of mass mis stationary relative to the wedge when the
wedge is accelerated with acceleration a on a horizontal surface.
The friction force acting on the block is (coefficient of friction
between the block and the wedge is )

m

a

(a) m(g cos a sin) (b) m(g sin a cos)
(c) m(g sin +a cos) (d) ma sin

16. Two light vertical springs with equal natural lengths and spring constants k
1

and k
2
are separated by a distance l. Their upper ends are fixed to the ceiling
and their lower ends to the ends A and B of a light horizontal rod AB. A
vertical downwards force F is applied at point C on the rod. AB will remain
horizontal in equilibriumif the distance AC is

A B
F
l
k
1
K
2

C

(a)
l
2
(b)
1
2 1
lk
k k +

(c)
2
1
lk
k
(d)
2
1 2
lk
k k +

SECTI ON-I I
T hissection contains 10 multiple choice questions. Each question has4 choices( A) , ( B) , ( C) and ( D)
for itsanswer, out which ONE OR MORE is/are correct. (+ 4, 0)

17. A disc is given an initial angular velocity e
0
and placed on rough
horizontal surface as shown. The quantities which will not depend on the
coefficient of friction is/are
(a) the time until rolling begins
(b) the displacement of the disc until rolling begins
e
0

(c) the velocity when rolling begins
(d) the work done by the force of friction

18. An upright U-tube manaometer with its limbs 0.6 mhigh and spaced 0.3 mapart contains a liquid to a height of
0.4 min each limb. If the U-tube is rotated at 10 radians/second about a vertical axis at 0.1 mfromone limb.
Choose the correct options
z
1
z
min
z
2
0.2m 0.1m
10rad/s

(a)
1
z 0.324 = (b)
2
z 0.477 =
(c)
min
z 0.273 = (d)
1 2
z z 0.8 + =

19. Two light wires A and B shown in the figure are made of the same material and have
radii
A B
r andr respectively. The block between them has a mass m. When the force F
is mg/3, one of the wires breaks
(a) A breaks if
A B
r r =
(b) A breaks if
A B
r 2r <
(c) either A or B may break if
A B
r 2r =
(d) the length of A and B must be known to predict which wire will break
A
B
m
F

20. The velocity, acceleration and force in two systems of units are related as under :
(i)
2
v v
o
' =
|
(ii) ( ) a a ' = o| (iii)
1
F F
(
' =
(
o|

All the primed symbols belong to one systemand unprimed ones belong to the other system, o and | are
dimensionless constants. Which of the following are correct
(a) Length standards of the two systems are related by :
3
3
L L
o
' =
|

(b) Mass standards of the two systems are related by :
2 2
1
M M
| |
' =
|
o |
\ .

(c) Time standards of the two systems are related by :
2
T T
| | o
' =
|
|
\ .

(d) Momentumstandards of the two systems are related by :
3
1
p p
| |
' =
|
|
\ .

5

21. A systemof binary stars of masses m
A
and m
B
are moving in circular orbits of radii r
A
and r
B
respectively. If T
A

and T
B
are the times periods of masses m
A
and m
B
respectively then,
(a)
3/2
A A
B B
T r
T r
| |
=
|
\ .
(b)
A B A B
T T (if r r ) > >
(c)
A B A B
T T (if m m ) > > (d)
A B
T T =

22. In the systemshown in the figure the mass m
moves in a circular arc of angular amplitude
60
o
and radius l. The mass 4 mis stationary.
Then
(a) the minimum value of coefficient of
friction between the mass 4 mand the
surface of the table is 0.50.

4m
m
m
A
B
60
o

(b) the work done by gravitational force on the block mis positive when it moves fromA to B
(c) the power delivered by the tension when mmoves from A to B is zero.
(d) the kinetic energy of min position B equals the work done by gravitational force on the block when it moves
fromposition A to position B.

23. A block of mass M is attached with a spring of spring constant
K. The whole arrangement is placed on a vehicle as shown in
the figure. If the vehicle starts moving towards right with an
acceleration a (there is no friction anywhere), then

a
K
M

(a) maximumelongation in the spring is
Ma
K

(b) Maximumelongation in the spring is
2Ma
K

(c) Maximumcompression in the spring is
2Ma
K

(d) Maximumcompression in the spring is zero

24. A particle of mass m is moving in a potential well, for which the potential energy is given by U(x) =
U
o
(1 - cos ax) where U
o
and a are constants. Then (for the small oscillations)
(a) the time period of small oscillations is T =
o
m
2
aU
t
(b) the speed of the particle is maximumat x =0
(c) the amplitude of oscillations is
2a
t

(d) the time period of small oscillations T =
2
o
m
2
a U
t

25. A disc of mass M and radius R moves in the x-y plane as
shown in the figure. The angular momentum of the disc
at the instant shown is
(a)
5
2
mR
2
e about O (b)
7
2
mR
2
e about O
(c)
1
2
mR
2
e about A (d) 4mR
2
e about A

4R
3R

v = R
x
y
A
B O


26. A solid sphere of radius R is rolled by a force F
acting at the top of the sphere as shown in the figure.
There is no slipping and initially sphere is in the rest
position then
(a) work done by force F when the center of mass
moves a distance S is 2FS.
(b) Speed of the c.m. when c.m. moves a distance S
is
20RS
7 M

Rough
F

(c) Work done by the force F when c.m. moves a distance S is FS
(d) speed of the c.m. when c.m. moves a distance S is
4RS
M

SECTI ON-I I I (Paragraph Type)
T his section contains 2 groups of questions. Each question has 4 choices ( A) , ( B) , ( C) and ( D) for its
answer, out of which ONLY ONE iscorrect. (+ 3, -1)

PASSAGE-I
A U shaped tube of mass 2 mis placed on a smooth horizontal surface. Two
identical spherical balls each of mass mand of diameter slightly less than
the inner diameter of tube enters into the tube with a velocity u as shown in
the figure. (Assume no loss of energy anywhere and all collisions to be
elastic)
B
m
A
m

27. Speed of each spherical ball, just before their collision
(a)
u
3
(b)
2u
3

(c)
3u
2
(d)
u
2

28. At the time of collision, angle between direction of motion of spherical ball a and B is, as observed in the ground
frame,
(a)
1
2tan 2
(b)
1
1
2tan
2

(c)
1
tan 2
(d) t

Passage II

A tube of length l and radius R carries a steady flow of fluid whose density is and viscosity q. The velocity v of flow is
given by
2 2
0 2
R r
v v
R
| |
=
|
\ .
, where r is the distance of the flowing fluid fromthe axis.

29. Kinetic energy of the fluid within the volume of the tube is
(a)
2 2
0
v R
2
t l
(b)
2 2
0
v R
4
t l

(c)
2 2
0
v R
6
t l
(d)
2 2
0
v R
3
t l

7

30. The frictional force exerted on the tube by the fluid is
(a)
0
4 v tql (b)
0
v tql
(c)
0
2 v tql (d)
0
3 v tql

Passage III

Water is filled to a height h in a fixed vertical cylinder placed on horizontal surface. At time t =0 a small hole is drilled at
a height h/4 frombottomof cylinder as shown. The cross-section area of hole is a and the cross-section area of cylinder is
A such that A >>a.
x
h/4
horizontal surface

31. Let the value of horizontal distance of point where the water fall on horizontal surface frombottom of cylinder be
x as shown. Then fromtime t =0 till water comes out of hole, pick the correct statement
(a) x increases with time
(b) x decreases with time
(c) x first increases and then decreases with time
(d) x first decreases and then increases with time

32. As long as water comes out of hole, the time taken by a water particle starting fromhole to reach the horizontal
surface
(a) increases
(b) decreases
(c) remains constant
(d) increases and then decreases

SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK


SECTI ON-I V (I nteger Answer Type)
T hissection contains6 questions. T he answer to each of the questionsisa single digit integer, ranging
from 0 to 9. T he correct digit below the question number in the O RS isbe bubbled. (+ 4, 0)

33. A ball is thrown upwards fromthe ground with an initial speed of u. The ball is at a height of 80 m at two times,
the time interval being 6s. If u = n 10 (in m/s). Then n is equal to (Take g =10 m/s
2
)

34. A block slides down a smooth inclined plane to the ground when released at the top, in time t seconds. Another
block is dropped vertically fromthe same point, in the absence of the inclined plane and reaches the ground in t/2
second. The angle (in degree) of inclination of the plane with the vertical is 60/n where n is.

35. A uniformchain of mass M (=1 kg ) and length L ( =10 cm) lies on a frictionless table with length ( )
0
l 6cm =
hanging over the edge. The chain begins to slide down. The speed (in m/s) with which the chain slides away from
the edge is
2
n
where n is (Take g =1000 cm/s
2
)

36. Two blocks of masses
1
m (=1 kg) and
2
m (=2kg) connected by a weightless spring of stiffness k (=0.2 N/m)
rest on a smooth horizontal plane as shown in figure. Block 2 is shifted a small distance x (=0.1m) to the left and
then released. Find the velocity
(in cm/s) of centre of mass of the systemafter block 1 breaks off the wall.
k
m
2
m
1
1 2
w
a
l
l

37. An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of
escape velocity fromthe earth. If the satellite is stopped suddenly in its orbit and allowed to fall freely onto the
earth, find the speed (in m/s) with which it hits the surface of the earth.

38. A column of mercury of 10 cm length is contained in the middle of a narrow horizontal
1 mlong tube which is closed at both the ends. Both the halves of the tube contain air at a pressure of 76 cmof
mercury. By what distance (in cm) will the column of mercury be displaced if the tube is held vertically?

SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

9

SECTI ON-V (Matrix Match Type)

T hissection contains1 question. Each question containsstatementsgiven in two columns, which have to
be matched. T he statementsin Column-I are labelled A, B, C and D, while the statementsin Column -
I I are labelled p, q, r, s and t. Any given statement in Column-I can have correct matching with ONE
OR MORE statement( s) in Column- I I . T he appropriate bubblescorresponding to the answersto these
questionshave to be darkened asillustrated in the following example: If the correct matches are A - p , s
and t ; B - q and r ; C - p and q ; and D - sand t.(+ 8, 0)

39. Match the Column to value of tension assuming mass of particle equation to m:
Column I Column II
A.
53

Extreme position in simple pendulum
(p)
4mg
5

B.
37

Conical pendulum
(q)
5mg
4

C.
53
a

Cart is accelerated such that particle remains at rest
as shown w.r.t. cart
(r)
3mg
5

D.
37
a =g sin 37

Cart is accelerating freely on the incline. Particle
remains at rest w.r.t. cart as shown.
(s)
5mg
3




ANSWER KEY

1. (c)
2. (c)
3. (a)
4. (a)
5. (B)
6. (B)
7. (A)
8. (B)
9. (c)
10. (c)
11. (B)
12. (D)
13. (B)
14. (b)
15. (c)
16. (d)
17. (c,d)
18. (a,b,c,d)
19. (a,b,c)
20. (A,B,C,D)
21. (d)
22. (a,b,c,d)
23. (b,d)
24. (b,c,d)
25. (a,c)
26. (a)

27. (c)
28. (a)
29. (c)
30. (a)
31. (b)
32. (c)
33. (5)
34. (1)
35. (5)
36. (2)
37. (3)
38. (3)
39. a-(r) ; b-(q) ; c-(s); d-(p)

11



ANSWER KEY

1. (c)
2. (c)
3. (a)
4. (a)
5. (B)
6. (B)
7. (A)
8. (B)
9. (c)
10. (c)
11. (B)
12. (D)
13. (B)
14. (b)
15. (c)
16. (d)
17. (c,d)
18. (a,b,c,d)
19. (a,b,c)
20. (A,B,C,D)
21. (d)
22. (a,b,c,d)
23. (b,d)
24. (b,c,d)
25. (a,c)
26. (a)

27. (c)
28. (a)
29. (c)
30. (a)
31. (b)
32. (c)
33. (5)
34. (1)
35. (5)
36. (2)
37. (3)
38. (3)
39. a-(r) ; b-(q) ; c-(s); d-(p)

Fluid 1

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CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / AKOLA / KOLKATA / LUCKNOW / NASHIK / GOA

(D) None of these.

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