DL-3282 1200 Baud Modem Part Number : 250-3282-002

Service Manual

DL-3282 1200 Baud Modem

Revision 001 001-3282-101/102 May 1999 Supersedes 001-3282-003 March 1999

Copyright 1999 by Dataradio COR Ltd. Dataradio COR Ltd. designs and manufactures radios and radio modems to serve a wide variety of data communication needs. Dataradio produces equipment for the fixed data market including SCADA systems for utilities, petrochemical, waste and fresh water management markets and RF boards for OEM applications in the Radio Frequency Data Capture market. PRODUCT WARRANTY The manufacturer's warranty statement for this product is available from Dataradio COR, Ltd. 299 Johnson Avenue, Box 1733, Waseca, MN 56093-0833. Phone (507) 833-8819.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice.

is a trademark of DATARADIO, Inc.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MODEM DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FACTORY TECHNICAL SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PRODUCT WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FACTORY REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DL-3282 1200 BAUD MODEM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-3

2
2.1

MODEM ADJUSTMENTS AND SETUP

INTERCONNECT CABLE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USER INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3282 LEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RECEIVE INPUT LEVEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DIP SWITCH S101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRANSMIT OUTPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-6 2-6

2.2

2.3

3
3.1 3.2 3.3

THEORY OF OPERATION
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL-DUPLEX/HALF DUPLEX OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DATA TONE BANDWIDTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PHONE LINE AND RF LINK BANDWIDTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GENERAL AND LOOPBACK MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GENERAL MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LOOPBACK MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRANSMITTING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTR SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RTS SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DELAY PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DATA FORMAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETING DATA TRANSMISSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RECEIVING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTR SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CARRIER DETECT (CD) SIGNAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETING DATA RECEPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
i

3.4

3.5

3.6

3-1 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-5 3-5 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-7

Part No. 001-3282-101/102

TABLE OF CONTENTS
4 5 6 PARTS LIST COMPONENT LAYOUT SCHEMATIC LIST OF TABLES
2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 3-1 3282 INTERCONNECT CABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1 SWITCH S101 SETTINGS FOR BELL103/202. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 DIP SWITCH S101 SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 SWITCH S101 NORMAL CONVENTIONAL MODE OPTION SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 SWITCH S101 TEST MODE SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 MODEM TIMING PARAMETERS (BELL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6

LIST OF FIGURES
2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 3-1 3-2 3-3 5-1 6-1 DL-3400 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1 RNet / JSLM EXTERNAL CONNECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2 RS-232 CONNECTOR PINOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2 DIP SWITCH S101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 MODEM BOARD ADUSTMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 MODEM BOARD BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1 MODEM TONE FREQUENCY BANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 MODEM INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7 3282 MODEM COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1 3282 MODEM SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1

ii Part No. 001-3282-101/102

SECTION 1

GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This manual contains setup and service information for the RS-232 Dataradio COR Ltd. Modem. This modem can be purchased separately or as part of a telemetry module as described in the next section. Since the telemetry module service manuals do not include modem servicing information, this service manual is used in all applications.

1.2 MODEM DESCRIPTION

This modem can be purchased separately using Part No. 250-3282-002, or as part of a DRL DL-3400 or DRL JSLM/RNet Telemetry Module using Part No. 023-3282-002. The function of a modem is to convert digital data into an analog signal that can be used to modulate an RF carrier. It also converts these analog signals back into digital data. This allows digital data to be transmitted and received using an RF link. This modem is compatible with Bell 103/202 standards for modems. It has an RS-232 compatible port for interfacing with data equipment. An RF transmitter, receiver, or transceiver is required with this modem unless it is used with some other type of link such as a phone line. Refer to Section 3 for a complete description of modem operation.

1.3 FACTORY TECHNICAL SERVICE

The Technical Service Department provides customer assistance on technical problems and serves as an interface with factory repair facilities. They can be reached in the following ways: Dataradio COR Ltd. 299 Johnson Avenue, P.O. Box 1733 Waseca, MN 56093-0833 Technical Service hours are: Monday to Friday 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM, Central Time Phone: 1-800-992-7774 or 1-507-833-8819 Fax:1-507-833-6748 Email address: support@dataradio-cor.com

1-1 001-3282-101/102

GENERAL INFORMATION
1.4 PRODUCT WARRANTY
The warranty statement for the Integra-TR is available by contacting your sales representative or by sending your request to Dataradio COR Ltd. (see Section 1.3 for address).

1.5 REPLACEMENT PARTS

This product is normally not field-serviceable, except by the replacement of complete units. Specialized equipment and training is required to repair logic boards and radio modems.

1.6 FACTORY REPAIR

Dataradio products are designed for long life and failure-free operation. If a problem arises, factory service is available. Contact the Technical Service Department before returning equipment. A service representative may suggest a solution eliminating the need to return equipment. A Return Material Authorization (RMA) is required when returning equipment to Dataradio for repair. Contact the Technical Service Department at 800-992-7774, extension 6707 to request an RMA number. Be prepared to give the equipment model and serial number, your account number (if known), and billing and shipping addresses. Include the RMA number, a complete description of the problem, and the name and phone number of a contact person with the returned units. This information is important. The technician may have questions that need to be answered to identify the problem and repair the equipment. The RMA number helps locate your equipment in the repair lab if there is a need to contact Dataradio concerning the equipment. Units sent in for repair will be returned to the customer re-tuned to the current Dataradio Test and Tune Procedure and will conform to all specifications noted in this section Customers are responsible for shipping charges (to Dataradio) for returned units in warranty. Units in warranty are repaired free of charge unless there is evidence of abuse or damage beyond the terms of the warranty. Dataradio covers return shipping costs for equipment repaired while under warranty. Units out of warranty are subject to repair service charges. Customers are responsible for shipping charges (to and from Dataradio) on units out of warranty. Return shipping instructions are the responsibility of the customer.

1-2 001-3282-101/102

GENERAL INFORMATION
DL-3282 1200 BAUD MODEM SPECIFICATIONS The following are general specifications intended for use in testing and servicing this modem. These specifications are subject to change without notice.

FCC ID Dimensions (LxWxH) Operating Voltage Current Drain Temperature Range Data Interface DRLTM Brand Radio Interface RTS/CTS Data Rates Data Format Bit Error Performance Transmit Keyline

Part 15 4.75 x 2.90 x 1.237 (12.07cm x 7.37cm x 3.14cm) 7 to 16 VDC Less than 50mA -30 C to +60 C EIA RS-232C Standard: DB-25 subminiature connector, female 10-pin 3M type 3325 connector 30/60/180/240 msec FSK: 1200, 300 BPS Transparent to asynchronous data Less than 1 x 10 -6 at 18 dB SINAD with 3.3 kHz deviation and 25 kHz RF channel bandwidth Driver logic low open-collection NPN transistor with emitter grounded IC (max.) = 100 mA; V CE-ON (max.) = 0.3 V

1-3 001-3282-101/102

SECTION 2

MODEM SETUP
2.1 INTERCONNECT CABLE INSTALLATION 2.1.1 INTRODUCTION
The modem requires a power source with an operating voltage range of 7 - 16 Vdc. NOTE: Transceiver may require a more restricted operating range. Interconnect cables are available from DRL. Contact your sales representative for details. Table 2-1 3282 INTERCONNECT CABLES
TRANSCEIVER MODEL DL-3400 RNet / JSLM DRL CABLE # 023-3410-125 697-3282-012 CONNECTOR TYPES 10-Pin (2)* (to spade terminals) DE-15 (1) & DA-15 (1)*

The external connector on the modem is a 3M-type male 10-pin ribbon connector. As shown in Figures 21 and 2-2, only one power connection is required. Also shown in Figures 2-1 and 2-2 are the pin designations for these connectors. Install these cables as required for your particular installation.

MODEM 10-PIN CONNECTOR ASSIGNMENTS 10 2 TYPICAL PIN COLOR FUNCTION 10-Pin Connector Pinout BROWN Wideband Out 1 BLUE Wideband In 2 VIOLET NOT USED 3 GREEN NOT USED 4 5 RED SUPPLY VOLTAGE (+) 6 ORANGE TX KEY (PTT) OUT GRAY CARRIER DETECT IN 7 8 YELLOW TX NARROW BAND DATA OUT BLACK GROUND (-) 9 10 WHITE RX NARROW BAND DATA IN Note: Using Pins 1 & 2 to transmit data is not FCC approved. PART NO. 023-3410-125 (length: 3 ft.)

M DE O M
ER EI V C NS RA

Figure 2-1 DL-3400 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR

2-1 001-3282-101/102

MODEM SETUP

Sub_Aud_Data Tx_Rx

Length: 18 in (connector end to connector end) 3 ft (power supply terminals to JSLM connector end)

RNet/JSLM
Interconnect Cable (697-3282-012)

Figure 2-2 RNet /JSLM EXTERNAL CONNECTORS

2.1.2 USER INTERFACE

The 3282 interfaces with user equipment through the DB-25 RS232 connector. See Figure 2-3 for pinout details .
RS-232 PINOUT & DESCRIPTION 1 Shield_GND 2 RS232_ DCE RXD 3 RS232_ DCE TXD 4 RS232_RTS 5 RS232_CTS 6 RS232_DSR 7 RS232_GND 8 RS232_DCD 20 RS232_DTR J101-1 J101-2 J101-3 J101-4 J101-5 J101-6 J101-7 J101-8 J101-20

1 14

2 15

3 16

4 17

5 18

6 19

7 20

8 21

9 22

10 23

11 24

12 25

13

Figure 2-3 RS-232 CONNECTOR PINOUT

2-2 001-3282-101/102

MODEM SETUP

2.1.3 3282 LEDS

The 3282 has 2 LEDs (CR220) that are visible through the adjustment hole in the case closest to the 10 pin connector. One LED will flash green whenever the modem has power and the microcontroller U220 is operating correctly. The other red LED will be solid red whenever the modem is transmitting.

2.2 FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS 2.2.1 INTRODUCTION

Normal Conventional Bell 202 Half Duplex Active High Squelch FSK Audio 240 ms RTS to CTS Delay 100 mS Soft Carrier Turnoff debounce time Transmit Input Level (pre-set for 400 mVrms) The factory default setting for the RTS to CTS time is set to the maximum delay for compatibility with a wide range of products. When used with DRL synthesized radios (DL-3400 and JSLM/RNet) a shorter delay time (30 ms) may be used. These settings may require adjustment in the field to optimize performance in your application.

2.2.2 RECEIVE INPUT LEVEL

For proper operation of the modem, the carrier level from the transceiver should be 35 mVrms -1 mVrms (or 99 mVp-p - 2.8 mVp-p). DRL transceivers are factory adjusted to provide a data level output to the modem of 707 mVrms (or 2 V p-p) for use with the DRL DL-3400. The data level output to the modem when used with the DRL JSLM /RNet is 212 mVrms + 17.5 mVrms (or 0.6 V p-p + 0.05 V p-p).

2.3 ADJUSTMENTS 2.3.1 INTRODUCTION

There are two adjustments on the modem board. These adjustments have been set at the factory and may require further adjustment in the field for your application. DIP Switch S101 Transmit Level R400

2-3 001-3282-101/102

MODEM SETUP

The following tables (2-2 through 2-4) show the various settings for Dip Switch S101 pictured in Figure 2-4.

Table 2-2 SWITCH S101 SETTINGS FOR BELL 103/202 Baud Rate Full/ Half Dup

DIP Switch S101 1

0 0 0 0

Operating Mode 5 Normal Modes

1 0 1 0 Bell 103 Answer Bell 103 Originate Bell 202 Full-Duplex Bell 202 Half-Duplex

Tx Freq

Rx Freq

2
-

3
1 1 0 0

4
-

Space Mark Space Mark

300 300 1200 1200 300 300 1200 1200 Full Full Full Half Full Full Full Full 2025 1070 2200 2200 2025 1070 2200 2200 2225 1270 1200 1200 2225 1270 1200 1200 1070 2025 2200 2200 2025 1070 2200 2200 1270 2225 1200 1200 2225 1270 1200 1200

(0=Off, 1=On)

1
1 1 1 1

2
-

3
1 1 0 0

4
-

5
1 0 1 0

Loopback Modes
Bell 103 Answer Loopback Bell 103 Originate Loopback Bell 202 Main Loopback Bell 202 Main Loopback

Table 2-3 DIP SWITCH S101 SETTINGS DIP Switch S101 (0=Off, 1=On) 1 2 3 4 5
0* 1 0* 0* 1 * Factory Settings. 0* 1 0* 1

Function
Normal Mode Loopback Mode (Test Mode) Conventional Mode Bell 202 Mode (Half-duplex) Bell 103 Mode Active High Squelch Detect Active Low (Inverted) Squelch Detect Bell 103 Originate Mode/Bell 202 Half-Duplex Mode Bell 103 Answer Mode/Bell 202 Full-Duplex Mode

2-4 001-3282-101/102

MODEM SETUP

Table 2-4 SWITCH S101 NORMAL/CONVENTIONAL MODE OPTION SETTINGS DIP Switch S101 (0=Off, 1=On) 1 2 6 7 8
0* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0* 1 0 1 0 1* 0 0 1 1*

Function
FSK Mode (Audio from and to the Modem IC is not routed through the filters on board). This Mode is to be routed into an FSK/Audio Port of the Radio. WB Mode (Audio from and to the Modem IC is routed through the audio filters on board). This Mode is to be routed into a Wide Band Port of the Radio. Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 30 ms . Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 25 ms . Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 60 ms . Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 50 ms . Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 180 ms . Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 75 ms . Time between activating PTT to activating Clear-To-Send (CTS) = 240 ms . Time to debounce Soft Carrier Turnoff (SCT) at end of transmission = 100 ms.

* Factory Setting

Table 2-5 SWITCH S101 TEST MODE SETTINGS DIP Switch S101 (0=Off, 1=On) 1 2 6 7 8
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1

Function
A Simulated Un-Asserted RTS Line from the RS-232C Connector (Un-Keys the transceiver). A Simulated Asserted RTS Line from the RS-232C Connector (Keys up the transceiver). Transmit Data from the RS-232 Port. Transmit Mark Tone. Transmit Alternating Mark/Space Tones. Transmit Space Tone.

2-5 001-3282-101/102

MODEM SETUP
S101
ON 1

ON

1 0

NO RM CO N V AL /L EN OO TI P ON BE AL LL SQ 20 2/1 UE 03 LC H HA IN LF VE /F U RT LL DU PL EX

OP T1

OP T2

Figure 2-4 DIP SWITCH S101

2.3.2 DIP SWITCH S101

DIP switch S101 has been factory set for the Normal / Conventional / Bell 202 Half-Duplex / Active High Squelch / 103 Originate Mode / FSK / CTS= 240 ms mode. The factory default setting for the RTS to CTS time is set to the maximum delay for compatibility with a wide range of products. When used with DRL synthesized radios (DL-3400 and JSLM /RNet) a shorter delay time (30 ms) may be used. Refer to the tables above and Figure 2-4 to change the delay times. a.To access S101 and make other adjustments, remove the modem board from the housing by removing the 2 screws on the RS-232 connector, the corner screws from the opposite end of the housing, and the top cover screw. Slide the modem board out. b.Set the switches as indicated in the Tables above (0=Off, 1=On). c.Re-install the modem board in the housing unless performing adjustments described in the following two sections.

2.3.3 TRANSMIT OUTPUT LEVEL ADJUSTMENT

The transmit carrier level to the transceiver is factory preset for 400 mVrms. This is the input level required by a DRL transceiver connected to the modem. If this level must be reset, proceed as follows: a.If required, remove the modem board from the housing as described in Step a of Section 2.3.2. b.Configure the telemetry equipment connected to the RS-232 jack to transmit a continuous data signal. Alternatively, if no equipment is connected to this jack, configure S101 with switches 1 and 7 ON. Then move switch 6 to ON to key-up the modem. The modem will transmit a continuous alternating space/mark tone from U230.
2-6 001-3282-101/102

OP T3

MODEM SETUP

c.Monitor the AC voltage at TP400, J102. Adjust R400 for 400 mVrms if using a DRL telemetry transceiver. If another transceiver is used, adjust R400 as required. J103 pin 5 has a resistor that will drop the Tx output level to 40 mVrms when connected to the DRL JSLM / RNet. d.Re-install the modem board in the housing.

Transmit Level Adjust

A Tuning tool should be used to perform adjustments on R400. This tool is available from DRLs Customer Service (see Section 1.3) as part number 721-0015-142S. Figure 2-5 MODEM BOARD ADJUSTMENT AND TEST POINTS

2-7 001-3282-101/102

SECTION 3

THEORY OF OPERATION
J102 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR 3 FREQ SELECT 4 RSSI +13.6V 5 +13.6V 9 GROUND 10 RX DATA 2 WB IN 1 WB OUT 8 TX DATA +5V REGULATOR +5V +13.6V U200
+5V

7 SQUELCH IN 6 PTT OUT RESET ADDRESS BUS J103 Q250/Q251 U220 Q252 Q253 Q254 Q255 CS BUS Q256 +13.6V WB SEL IRQ 8 +13.6V 9 +13.6V MOBILE RADIO CONNECTOR 2 PTT OUT 7 TX MUTE OUT 12 ARQ OUT 1 SQUELCH IN 6 INTERCEPT 11 TX/RX

NORM/LOOP CONV BELL 202/103 SQUELCH INV H/F DUPLEX OPT 1 OPT 2 OPT 3 S101

U230 J101 SHIELD 1 SCI BUS

TX DATA WB SEL

5 TX DATA 3 GROUND 13 GROUND

RS-232 RxD 2 RS-232 TxD 3 RS-232 RTS 4 RS-232 CTS 5 RS-232 DSR 6 RS-232 GND 7 RS-232 DCD 8 RS-232 DTR 20 RS-232 RI 22 U240

TX AUDIO

U450D

U401A U400B/C/D U450A

U401C

4 WB OUT

14 SUB AUDIO DATA RX AUDIO U450B/C U450A U401B 10 WB IN 15 RX DATA

Figure 3-1 MODEM BOARD BLOCK DIAGRAM

3.1 INTRODUCTION
The function of the modem is to convert digital data into tones that can be transmitted using an RF link. It also converts these tones back into digital data when the signal is received. A block diagram showing the modem, the telemetry unit generating or receiving the data, and the RF receiver and transmitter is shown in Figure 3-1. This modem can be used for full-duplex, half-duplex, or one-way data communications (refer to Section 3.2). The RF receiver/transmitter configuration determines which type of communication is possible. This modem has an RS-232C compatible port for interfacing with the unit receiving or transmitting the data. A DIP switch on the modem PC board programs the modem to operate according to one of the Bell standards listed in Table 2-2.

3-1 001-3282-101/102

THEORY OF OPERATION

Four integrated circuits on the modem PC board provide most of the modem functions. Microcontroller U220 provides the control functions for Modem IC U230. Modem IC U230 provides filtering and analog/digital conversion of the data. RS-232 interface IC U240 converts the -5V and +5V logic levels from the RS-232 port (J101) to the 0V and +5V TTL levels required by U230 (it also inverts these levels). Regulator IC U200 produces the +5V supply.

Figure 3-2 MODEM TONE FREQUENCY BANDS

3.2 FULL-DUPLEX/HALF DUPLEX OPERATION

Full-duplex means that data can be simultaneously transmitted and received. This type of operation allows data to be transmitted and received at the same time in a remote site. Full-duplex operation requires a duplex receiver and transmitter (transceiver) and two RF channels. Half-duplex means that data can be both transmitted and received, but not at the same time. This type of operation requires a simplex transceiver and only one RF channel. If the modem is connected to only a receiver or transmitter instead of a transceiver, data transmission is one-way. For example, if the modem is connected to only a transmitter, data can be transmitted from a site but not received.

3-2 001-3282-101/102

THEORY OF OPERATION

3.3 DATA TONE BANDWIDTH

3.3.1 INTRODUCTION
The baud rate and modulating frequencies utilized by each of the programmable operating formats are shown in Table 2-2. As indicated, 300 baud full- or half-duplex data rates are available with the Bell 103 mode and 1200 baud full- or half-duplex data rates are available with the Bell 202 mode. However these standards are intended primarily for use with a two-wire phone line which provides simultaneous two-way communication. Operation with an RF link is different because a single RF channel can provide communication in only one direction at a time.

3.3.2 PHONE LINE AND RF LINK BANDWIDTH

The two tones used by this modem to transmit and receive data are in the audio range of approximately 300-3000 Hz. With a 2-wire phone line, full-duplex data transmission is achieved by frequency multiplexing two 300-baud channels into the 3000 Hz bandwidth of the phone line (refer to Figure 3-2). Each of these 300 baud channels use two different frequencies. With half-duplex operation or pseudo full-duplex operation utilizing a back channel (refer to next section), only one main data channel is transmitted at a time. The occupied bandwidth can be greater and data can be transmitted at higher baud rates. With an RF link, each RF channel also has a bandwidth of 3000 Hz. In half-duplex applications which use a single RF channel, 300/1200 baud rates are available. For full-duplex operation, two RF channels are required (similar to a 4-wire phone line). Since two 3000 Hz bandwidth channels are then available, full-duplex 1200 baud data transmission is possible (versus 300 baud with a 2-wire phone line).

3.4 GENERAL AND LOOPBACK MODES

3.4.1 GENERAL MODES
When a General operating mode is selected, the receive and transmit filters in modem IC U230 are configured for different frequencies. If the selected mode is a full-duplex mode, the transmit filter is set for the transmit frequency and the receive filter is set for the receive frequency shown in Table 2-2. If the selected mode is a half-duplex mode, the configuration of the receive and transmit filters is controlled by the RTS input of the RS232 port. If RTS is high (indicating data is to be transmitted), the transmit filter is set to the transmit frequency and the receive filter is set to the back channel (refer to Section 3.5.3). If the RTS input is low, the receive filter is set to the receive frequency and the transmit channel is set to the back channel.

3-3 001-3282-101/102

THEORY OF OPERATION

3.4.2 LOOPBACK MODES

When a Loopback mode is selected, both the filters in U230 are configured for the same frequency. Halfduplex operation in the Loopback modes is the same as it would be in the General modes because the back channel is not used. If a full-duplex originate mode is selected, the filters are set to the transmit frequency; if a full-duplex answer mode is selected, they are set to the receive frequency.

3.5 TRANSMITTING DATA

NOTE: The levels in the following information are the levels at the RS-232 port. The levels on the pins of U230 are the inverse of these levels because of the inversion produced by U240.

3.5.1 INTRODUCTION
The transmit data signal originates from the data equipment. This data signal is applied to the TD (Transmit Data) input of the RS-232 port, inverted and converted to TTL by U240, and then applied to the TxD input of U230 and converted to the MARK and SPACE tones. These tones are fed out of U230 on the TxA (Transmit Audio) pin. They are then routed to a separate RF transmitter module where they frequency modulate the RF signal.

3.5.2 DTR SIGNAL

This signal indicates to the modem that the data equipment connected to the RS-232 port is ready to transmit or receive data.

3.5.3 RTS SIGNAL

When the equipment connected to the RS-232 port is ready to send data, it brings the RTS (Request-ToSend) input high. This signal must remain high for the duration of the data transmission. If the DTR input is low, bringing the RTS input high has no effect. It is common protocol that a SPACE (logic 0 or low) be presented to the Transmit Data (TxD) input just before the RTS input is made high. When the data transmission is finished, the RTS input is brought back low which disables the transmitter section of U230. In the half-duplex General modes, the RTS input also controls the transmit and receive filters in U230 as described in Section 3.4.1.

3-4 001-3282-101/102

THEORY OF OPERATION
3.5.4 DELAY PERIOD
When the RTS input of the RS-232 port goes high, a delay period tRC (On) is initiated (refer to Table 3-1). During this delay period, a carrier is transmitted to alert the other modem that data is coming. After this delay period expires, the Clear-To-Send (CTS) output of the RS-232 port goes high to indicate to the data equipment that it may start sending data. Data is fed into the modem on the Transmit Data (TxD) pin of the port.

3.5.5 DATA FORMAT

NOTE: The data from the data equipment is inverted by U240. However, it is inverted again at the receiving end, so the logic level at the RS-232 port is the same on both ends. The data from the data equipment is converted to audio tones by U230 using FSK (Frequency-ShiftKeying) modulation. A Mark tone is produced by a logic 0 (low) input to the RS-232 port, and a Space tone is produced by a logic 1 (high) input. The frequency of these tones is shown in Table 2-1. When the TxD input changes states, the tone frequency changes without any interruption in the signal (modulation is phase continuous). The audio tones are synthesized by U230 using digital techniques. Transmit filtering in U230 attenuates sideband energy present in the square-wave digital signal generated by U230. This transforms into a sine wave. Transmit filtering also prevents interference with the back channel (not used) or the other duplex channel.

3.5.6 COMPLETING DATA TRANSMISSION

When the data equipment is through sending data, it brings the RTS input of the RS-232 port back low (Off). The TxD input is then disabled and a timing period tRC (Off) begins (refer to Table 3-1). With Bell 202 modes, soft turn-off and squelch occur during this timing period. Other modes do not utilize either function. At the end of this period, the CTS output of the RS-232 port goes back low (Off). The following is a brief description of soft turn-off and squelch: Soft Turn-Off When the RTS input of the RS-232 port goes low at the end of a message, transients may be generated which could cause erroneous data to be received at the other modem. During soft turn-off, a 900 Hz Soft Carrier Turn-off Tone is transmitted for a period tSTO after RTS goes low. This provides a steady Turn Off tone followed by a silence at the other modem so that transients are not interpreted as data. The 900 Hz Soft Carrier Turn-off is not available in Bell 103 mode. Squelch The squelch period tSQ is initiated when the RTS input of the RS-232 port goes low and if in Bell 202 mode the 900 Hz Soft Carrier Turn-off Tone is transmitted for tSTO (25 ms). During this period, the CD output is clamped low (Off) which forces the RD output low. This disables the data receiver between the time RTS goes low and the start of carrier detect so that transients are not demodulated.
3-5 001-3282-101/102

THEORY OF OPERATION
Table 3-1 MODEM TIMING PARAMETERS (BELL)
Symbol Description Bell 103 Orig Bell 103 Answer 30/60/180/240 0.5 8-20 6-20 60 Bell 202 Units

tRC (On) tRC (Off) tCD (On) tCD (Off) tSQ tSTO

RTS to CTS on delay RTS to CTS off delay Carrier Det on delay Carrier Det off Delay Receiver squelch duration Transmitter soft turn-off duration

30/60/180/240 0.5 8-20 6-20 60 -

30/60/180/240 0.5 6-12 3-8 33 25

ms ms ms ms ms ms

3.6 RECEIVING DATA

NOTE: The levels in the following information are the levels at the RS-232 port. The levels on the pins of U230 are the inverse of these levels because of the inversion produced by U240.

3.6.1 INTRODUCTION
The receive data signal is FSK-modulated tones from an RF receiver module. This signal is applied to the RxA (Receive Audio) input of modem IC U230. This device filters the tones to attenuate out-of-band frequencies and then convert the tones to digital data. The data is then filtered again and fed out of U230 on the RxD pin. U240 inverts the data and converts it to RS-232 levels. It is then applied to the RxD pin of the RS-232 port.

3.6.2 DTR SIGNAL

The DTR signal indicates that the data equipment connected to the port is ready to receive or transmit data.

3.6.3 CARRIER DETECT (CD) SIGNAL

When a tone is detected on the RxA input of U230 for a time tCD (On), the CD output of the RS-232 port goes high. This tells the data equipment that data is coming. FSK-modulated tones on the RxA input are then converted to digital data and fed out on the RxD output of the port.

3-6 001-3282-101/102

THEORY OF OPERATION
3.6.4 COMPLETING DATA RECEPTION
When a loss of carrier tone is detected for a time tCD (Off), the CD output off the RS-232 port goes low (Off) and the RxD output is clamped to a Mark.
MODEM ASSEMBLY
TX KEYING

U230
RF TRANSMITTER TX DATA TRANSMITTER

RS-232 PORT U304

TELEMETRY UNIT TX DATA

REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR) INTERFACE CONTROL CLEAR TO SEND(CTS) CARRIER DETECT (CD)

RTS DTR CTS CD

RF RECEIVER

RX DATA

RECEIVER

RX DATA

Figure 3-3 MODEM INTERCONNECT DIAGRAM

3-7 001-3282-101/102

SECTION 4

PARTS LIST
023-3282-352 C 100 C 101 C 102 C 103 C 104 C 105 C 106 C 110 C 111 C 112 C 113 C 114 C 115 C 116 C 117 C 118 C 119 C 120 C 121 C 200 C 201 C 202 C 203 C 204 C 220 C 221 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3674-680 610-3675-103 610-3675-103 610-9224-011 610-3609-104 610-3675-102 610-3674-220 610-3674-220 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL .001uF 10% X7R 0603 22pF 5% NPO 0603 22pF 5% NPO 0603

4-1 001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

C 222 C 230 C 231 C 232 C 233 C 234 C 235 C 240 C 241 C 242 C 243 C 244 C 245 C 250 C 251 C 400 C 401 C 402 C 403 C 404 C 405 C 406 C 407 C 408 C 450 C 451 C 452 C 453 C 454

610-3675-103 610-3674-220 610-3674-220 610-3609-104 610-2625-220 610-3609-104 610-3609-104 610-9224-011 610-9224-011 610-3609-473 610-2628-338 610-2628-338 610-2628-338 610-3606-105 610-3674-680 610-3609-104 610-3675-103 610-3675-103 610-3674-101 610-3674-680 610-3675-102 610-3674-101 610-3675-103 610-3675-102 610-3609-104 610-3675-102 610-3675-103 610-3675-103 610-3674-221

.01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR 22pF 5% NPO 0603 22pF 5% NPO 0603 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL 22UFD 16V SMD TANT RL .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN .047UF X7R J1206CHP RL .33UFD 35V SMD TANT RL .33UFD 35V SMD TANT RL .33UFD 35V SMD TANT RL 1uf 16V 1206 CHIP CAP 68pF 5% NPO 0603 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR 100pF 5% NPO 0603 68pF 5% NPO 0603 .001uF 10% X7R 0603 100pF 5% NPO 0603 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR .001uF 10% X7R 0603 .1UFD X7R J 1206 RL .001uF 10% X7R 0603 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR 220pF 5% NPO 0603
4-2

001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

C 455 C 456 C 457 C 458 C 459 CR 220 CR 400 EP 250 F 250 L 250 PC 001 Q 250 Q 251 Q 252 Q 253 Q 254 Q 255 Q 256 R 200 R 210 R 211 R 212 R 213 R 214 R 215 R 216 R 217 R 218 R 220

610-3675-102 610-3675-103 610-3675-103 610-9224-011 610-9224-011 649-4001-215 623-2016-919 617-2503-010 634-5000-115 642-9008-109 035-3282-350 676-0003-657 676-0003-658 676-0003-658 676-0003-658 676-0003-658 676-0003-658 676-0003-658 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104

.001uF 10% X7R 0603 .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR .01MF X7R K 0603 CHPR 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN 4.7UF, 16V,SMD A,20%, TAN DUAL COLOR, RED/GRN LED, SI 9.1V ZENER SOT23 FERRITE BEAD SMD 1233 1.5AMP FUSE SMD VERY FAST 1.0 UHY SMT POWER INDUCTO 3282 LTR MODEM PCB XSTR,SI,PNP,SOT-23 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23 XSTR, SI,NPN SOT-23 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI
4-3

001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

R 221 R 222 R 223 R 224 R 225 R 227 R 230 R 231 R 232 R 240 R 248 R 249 R 250 R 251 R 252 R 253 R 254 R 255 R 256 R 257 R 258 R 259 R 260 R 261 R 262 R 263 R 264 R 265 R 266

669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-225 669-0155-222 669-0155-472 669-0155-104 669-0155-225 669-0155-104 669-0155-390 669-0155-472 669-0155-222 669-0155-222 669-0155-103 669-0155-103 669-0155-103 669-0155-104 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-104 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-104 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-473

100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 2.2 M OHM J 063W 0603 CHI 2.2K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 4.7K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 2.2 M OHM J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R 4.7K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP 2.2K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 2.2K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP
4-4

001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

R 267 R 268 R 269 R 270 R 271 R 272 R 275 R 400 R 401 R 402 R 403 R 404 R 405 R 406 R 407 R 408 R 409 R 414 R 415 R 416 R 417 R 418 R 450 R 451 R 452 R 453 R 454 R 455 R 456

669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-473 669-0155-390 669-0155-390 669-0155-390 669-0155-390 662-0130-104 669-0155-153 669-0155-563 669-0155-684 669-0155-684 669-0155-184 669-0155-184 669-0155-273 669-0155-563 669-0155-104 669-0155-471 669-0155-471 669-0155-223 669-0155-684 669-0155-104 669-0155-563 669-0155-273 669-0155-563 669-0155-104 669-0155-104 669-0155-563 669-0155-153

47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 47K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R 39 OHM J 0603 CHIP/R 100K SMD TRIMMER 15k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 680K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP 680K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP 180K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 180K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 27K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 470 OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 470 OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 22K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 680K OHM J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 27K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 100k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHI 56K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 15k OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP
4-5

001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

R 457 R 458 R 459 R 460 RM 000 S 101 U 200 U 205 U 220 U 230 U 240 U 400 U 401 U 450 Y 220 Y 230

662-0130-103 669-0155-103 669-0155-103 669-0155-471 684-1606-062 683-5100-108 644-2003-067 644-2003-074 644-5011-309 644-3988-013 644-2023-034 644-2020-017 644-3016-053 644-2020-017 621-0008-001 621-0011-061

10K OHM SMD TRIMMER 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 10K OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP 470 OHMS J 063W 0603 CHIP SLDR 62/36/2 H20 CLEAN SMT DIP SW 8 POS SPST 5V REG MICROPOWER SO-8 MC33164D LOW V SENSOR MC68HC711E9CFN2 BELL 202+ MODEM 73K302LIH RS232 TRANSCEIVER AUTO SH QUAD OPAMP SO-14 33174 3 2CH ANALOG MUX/DEMUX QUAD OPAMP SO-14 33174 8.0MHZ X HC495-SMD T&R 11.059 MHZ X HC495-SMD T& 023-3282-350

A 001 CR 250 HW 102 J 101 J 102 J 103 ML 000 ML 001

023-3282-352 623-2503-180 615-7109-010 615-0506-025 615-7104-005 615-0506-115 664-4800-099 659-1154-003

3282 MODEM REV2 AUTO INSE 18V J 1W ZENER REEL POLARIZING KEY BOX CNT 25P RT ANG D-SUB W/IRT HDR 10POS RA SHROUDED 15 PIN PCB MOUNT DE15 FEM SFTW COPYRIGHT 1999(DRL) LBL SER # BLANK

4-6 001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

023-3282-002 A 001 HW 002 HW 003 HW 004 HW 005 HW 305 ML 000 MP 002 MP 003 MP 008 MP 009 MP 011 MP 305 023-3282-350 675-0604-010 674-6002-101 675-1204-006 696-4504-008 675-1604-010 004-3282-003 014-0778-009 312-6373-026 017-2225-036 017-2225-611 017-2225-899 013-1160-103 HAND INSERT 3282 MODEM RE SCR PHILLIPS PANHD 440 HOLE PLUG 3/16IN. SCR #4 PHL FLT 82 ZPS WASHER SHLDR #4X.046 4-40MACH PAN HD ZPS PH MODEM SETUP INSTRUCTIONS ENCL SGL SMALL CRMATE 4-40 HEX THREADED SPACER TELEMETRY ENCLOSURE END P REAR COV RS232 UNPNT TELEMETRY LINK 4-40 HEX SPAC MALE/FEM

4-7 001-3282-101/102

PARTS LIST

250-3282-002 A 001 HW 002 HW 003 HW 004 HW 005 HW 005 HW 305 ML 000 ML 000 ML 000 ML 000 ML 001 MP 002 MP 003 MP 008 MP 009 MP 010 MP 011 MP 305 023-3282-350 675-0604-010 674-6002-101 675-1204-006 675-1206-306 696-4504-008 675-1604-010 004-3282-003 041-0419-025 051-0403-429 659-9003-002 021-3325-344 014-0778-009 312-6373-026 017-2225-036 017-2225-611 017-2225-749 017-2225-899 013-1160-103 HAND INSERT 3282 MODEM RE SCR PHILLIPS PANHD 440 HOLE PLUG 3/16IN. SCR #4 PHL FLT 82 ZPS 3/16IN.L. STEEL MACHINE S WASHER SHLDR #4X.046 4-40MACH PAN HD ZPS PH MODEM SETUP INSTRUCTIONS DRL WARRANTY REGISTRATION DIE CUT PKG CONTAINER MADE IN USA LABEL SM 1200 BAUD REPLACEMENT MOD ENCL SGL SMALL CRMATE 4-40 HEX THREADED SPACER TELEMETRY ENCLOSURE END P REAR COV RS232 UNPNT MTG PLT TELEM CRMATE TELEMETRY LINK 4-40 HEX SPAC MALE/FEM

4-8 001-3282-101/102

SECTION 5

COMPONENT LAYOUT

Figure 5-1 3282 MODEM COMPONENT LAYOUT

1999 Dataradio COR Ltd. Company Confidential

5-1 001-3282-101/102

13.6V_FUSED

U200 LP2951 8 VCC 3 SD 7 FB _ERR SENSE +5OUT +5TAP GND 5 2 1 6 4

R201 JIC R200 100K U210 U205 C200 0.01 C201 0.01 C202 4.7 C203 0.1 C204 0.001 1 7 8 4 _RESET NC7 NC8 GND 2 INPUT 3 NC3 5 NC5 6 NC6 6 5 4 VCC _RST _ST TOL RST _PBRST GND TD 8 7 3 1 2 R458 10K C458 4.7

VCC SOURCE VCC _SQUELCH SOURCE VREF

R254 100K Q254 2N3904 R255 47K R256 47K R459 10K Y220 8.000MHz C459 4.7 Y230 11.059MHz C221 22pF C110

VCC
R263 47K

MOBILE RADIO CONNECTOR

J103-1 1
SQUELCH_IN

MC33164D

68pF J103-2 C111 2

_PTT_OUT

VCC
R257 100K

68pF J103-3 3
GROUND

VCC

C220 22pF

R224 2.2M

VCC
C231 22pF C230 22pF

VCC
R264 47K R258

R221 100K

R220 100K

C222 0.01 26 7 8 2 3 17 18 19 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 43 45 47 49 44 46 48 50 VCC EXTAL XTAL

* *
VCC
S101 16 S101 15 S101 14 S101 13 S101 12 S101 11 S101 10 S101 9

R270 39 R275 39 R271 39

U220 MC68HC711E9CFN2 5 E 4 STRA|AS 6 STRB|R|_W 9 PC0|AD0 10 PC1|AD1 11 PC2|AD2 12 PC3|AD3 13 PC4|AD4 14 PC5|AD5 15 PC6|AD6 16 PC7|AD7 42 PB0|A8 41 PB1|A9 40 PB2|A10 39 PB3|A11 38 PB4|A12 37 PB5|A13 36 PB6|A14 35 PB7|A15 20 PD0|RXD 21 PD1|TXD 22 PD2|MISO 23 PD3|MOSI 24 PD4|SCK 25 PD5|_SS GND 1

R222 100K

INTERCEPT VCC

Q255 2N3904

WB_IN

J103-4 C112

WB_IN

U230 73K302L 15 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 19 21 12 22 25 13 14 20 VCC XTL1 XTL2 AD0 1 CLK AD1 AD2 17 AD3 _INT AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 EXCLK 16 TXA TXD 18 ALE TXCLK 27 RXD RXA 23 RESET RXCLK 26 VREF _WR 24 ISET _RD 28 _CS GND

47K C233 22 C232 VCC 0.1 R259 47K

68pF

MOB_TX_DATA

J103-5 C113

TX_DATA

MODB|VSTBY MODA|_LIR _RESET _XIRQ _IRQ PA0|IC3 PA1|IC2 PA2|IC1 PA3|IC4|OC5|OC1 PA4|OC4|OC1 PA5|OC3|OC1 PA6|OC2|OC1 PA7|PA1|OC1 PE0|AN0 PE1|AN1 PE2|AN2 PE3|AN3 PE4|AN4 PE5|AN5 PE6|AN6 PE7|AN7

AD_0 AD_1 AD_2 AD_3 AD_4 AD_5 AD_6 AD_7 CS_0 CS_1 CS_2 CS_3 CS_4

AD_0 AD_1 AD_2 AD_3 AD_4 AD_5 AD_6 AD_7

R230 100K

68pF J103-6 C114 6

_INTERCEPT

_IRQ
8
RTS DTR

_IRQ VCC TX_AUDIO RX_AUDIO

VCC
68pF R252 10K J103-7 C115 7 _TX_MUTE_OUT

NORM/LOOP 7 CONV/ARQ 6 BELL 202/103 5 SQUELCH INVERT 4 HALF/FULL DPLX 3 OPT 1 2 OPT 2 OPT 3 1

_SQUELCH RX_TX ARQ INTERCEPT

CTS DCD

VCC

CS_0 CS_1 CS_2 CS_3 CS_4

R231 2.2M R269

Q252 2N3904

68pF J103-8 J103-9 C116 8 9

13.6V 13.6V

TX_MUTE WB_SEL PTT

R232 100K

TX_MUTE
47K R268 47K

R272 39

RXD TXD

RXD TXD

C234 0.1 2.2K R225

C235 0.1

68pF

SUB_AUD_DATA VCC

J103-10 C117

10

TP220 031_060_TestPoint

VCC
R217 100K R216 100K R215 100K R214 100K R213 100K R212 100K R211 100K R210 100K

R218 100K

68pF

51 VRL 52 VRH

* These Parts Are Placed For Bootstrap Mode

R223 100K

R260 100K

J103-11

VCC
R265 47K R261 47K

C118

11 TX_RX
SUB_AUD_DATA

RX_TX VCC
CR220 R227 4.7K

Q256 2N3904

68pF J103-12 C119 12 _ARQ_OUT

68pF J103-13 13 GROUND

C242 0.047

R262 47K

C245 0.33 U240 MAX3243 2 C244 0.33

G 3 R 1

WB_OUT VCC PTT

R253 10K Q253 2N3904

J103-14 C120

14 WB_OUT

COMPUTER CONNECTOR
1 SHIELD_GND J101-1

68pF

C243 0.33

RS232_RXD 2 RS232_TXD RS232_RTS RS232_CTS RS232_DSR

3

J101-2

J101-3
TXD CTS DCD

J101-4

26 28 24 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 14 13 12 22

J101-5

VCC
R240 39

VCC 27 V+ C1+ 3 VC1C2+ 20 C2R2OUTB 19 R1IN R1OUT 18 R2IN R2OUT 17 R3OUT R3IN 16 R4OUT R4IN 15 R5IN R5OUT 9 T1OUT T1IN 10 T2OUT T2IN 11 T3OUT T3IN 23 _FORCEOFF FORCEON 21 _INVALID 25 GND

R248 4.7K

RX_DATA

J103-15 C121

15 RX_DATA

68pF

RXD RTS DTR

R267

ARQ
47K R266 47K

EXTERNAL CONNECTOR
SOURCE 13.6V_FUSEDL250
1.0uH EP250 F250 1.5A

WB_IN

J102 C100

WB_IN

J101-6

68pF J101-7 C241 4.7 C240 4.7 C250 1 C251 68pF 1N4746A 18V 5%

WB_OUT

J102 C101

WB_OUT

RS232_GND 7 RS232_DCD 8 RS232_DTR20 RS232_RI22

CR250

J101-8

68pF J102 3 FREQ_SELECT

J101-20 R249 2.2K 031_060_TestPoint TP400 C400 Q250 2N3906

VCC
J102 4
RSSI

J101-22

R415 470

J102 C102

13.6V

TX_DATA
0.1 J400 R418 100K 2 1

PTT

R251 10K 68pF Q251 2N3904 J102 C103 6

_PTT_OUT

Short For Low Impedance

C408

R250 2.2K

68pF J102 C104 7

SQUELCH_IN

WB_SEL
R416 22K R417 680K
CW

J400

MOB_TX_DATA
R400 100K
CCW

0.001 C407 R407 27K 2 3 R408 68pF

WB_SEL
10 S Z Y1 MC14053B U401 2 Y0 1 0.01 0.01 R402 56K C401 R401 15K C402 5 6 MC33174D 7 C403 100pF R404 680K 9 10 MC33174D 8 C405 0.001 R405 180K R406 180K R410 JIC C404 68pF C406 100pF R411 JIC
CW

TX_DATA
11 12 Y0 13 Y1 MC14053B U401 031_060_TestPoint TP401

J102 C105

TX_DATA

0.01 13 12 MC33174D 14

56K MC33174D 1

TX_AUDIO

13 12

U450-D

MC33174D 14

15

VCC VREF

U400-B

R403 680K

U400-C

U400-D

R409 100K

R414 470

U400-A

14 Z

68pF J102 9
GROUND

WB_IN
J102 C106

VREF

RX_DATA
R413 JIC R460

10 RX_DATA

VREF

SUB_AUD_DATA
470 BZX84C 9.1V 5%

REF1

MH3 68pF

CCW

CR400 R412 JIC

m:\jdt_release_archive\2423282\3282-350.2\3282_350.2.tc REFERENCE: LAST MODIFIED BY: TOLERANCE UNLESS DATE:

OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
031_060_TestPoint TP450 TP450 C450

3282 Modem Schematic

bhaman 3/23/00

VREF
MC33174D 1 U450-A 3 2 4 Z

U401 MC14053B Y1 3 Y0 5

R451 27K

C452

MC33174D 7 U450-B

6 5 R453 100K

RX_AUDIO
0.1

C455 0.001 R454 100K

MC33174D 8 U450-C

9 C456 10 0.01 R455 56K

R456 15K C457

CW

WB_OUT

VCC
U401 MC14053B 16 6 VEE 7 VSS 8

13.6V_FUSED
U400-E 4 MC33174D PWR GND 11

VCC
U450-E 4 MC33174D PWR GND 11

DECIMALS .XX .XXX MATERIAL:

MM

CHECKED BY:

DATE:

S R450 56K C451 9

0.01 C453

0.01

CCW

R457 10K

VDD _E

R452

1999 Dataradio COR Ltd.

APPROVED BY: DATE: APPROVED BY: DATE:

Figure 8-1

RX_DATA WB_SEL
56K 0.01

C454 220pF

VREF

COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL FINISH:

RELEASE DATE:

0.001

6-1 001-3282-101/102