date 4 : Mutarea , co ierea i tergerea coninutului celulelor ! : Crearea de for"ule si" le # : Crearea de for"ule co" lexe $ : %tilizarea funciilor &oaie de lucru 'a(out i Manage"ent ) : 'ucrul cu foi de lucru "ulti le * : Introducerea i tergerea r+nduri i coloane 1, : -chi"barea '.i"e coloan. i r+nd /n.li"e 11 : Introducerea i tergerea Celule 12 : 0ext i celulare 1linia"ente 13 : 2u"ere &or"atarea 14 : 1 licarea &ont , Culoare , i frontiere de celule 3iagra"e , de i" ri"are i Page -etu 1! : Crearea unei diagra"e 1# : Mutarea , redi"ensionarea i tergerea 4rafice 1$ : Editarea 4rafice 1) : &or"atarea unui 4rafic 1* : 3efinirea 5 iunile de configurare Manage"entul de i" ri"are : 2, 1vansate de Excel -ubiecte 21 : %tilizarea &iltrare auto"at. 22 : 'iste de sortare 23 : Introducerea , vizualizarea , i editarea Co"entarii 24 : Inserarea 6( erlin78uri 2! : 4ru area &ie de lucru 2# : 1 licarea i "odificarea for"ate de celule 2$ : Crearea de noi registre de lucru de la abloane
Excel Basics
1: Identifying Basic Parts of the Excel Window 2: Create, Open, and Sa e Wor!"oo!s #: Enter, Edit, and $elete $ata %: &o ing, Copying, and $eleting Cell Contents ': Creating Si(ple )or(*las +: Creating Co(plex )or(*las ,: -sing )*nctions Wor!sheet .ayo*t and &anage(ent /: Wor!ing with &*ltiple Wor!sheets 0: Inserting and $eleting 1ows and Col*(ns 12: Changing Col*(n Width and 1ow 3eight 11: Inserting and $eleting Cells 12: 4ext and Cell 5lign(ents 1#: )or(atting 6*("ers 1%: 5pplying )ont, Color, and Borders to Cells Charting, Printing and Page Set*p 1': Creating a Chart 1+: &o ing, 1esi7ing, and $eleting Charts 1,: Editing Charts 1/: )or(atting a Chart 10: $efining Page Set*p Options 22: Print &anage(ent 5d anced Excel 4opics 21: -sing 5*to)ilter 22: Sorting .ists 2#: Inserting, 8iewing, and Editing Co((ents 2%: Inserting 3yperlin!s 2': 9ro*ping Wor!sheets 2+: 5pplying and &odifying Cell )or(ats 2,: Creating 6ew Wor!"oo!s fro( 4e(plates
Entering 4ext in a Cell :o* can enter three types of data in a cell: text, n*("ers, and for(*las; 4ext is any entry that is not a n*("er or for(*la; 6*("ers are al*es *sed when (a!ing calc*lations; )or(*las are (athe(atical calc*lations; 4o Enter $ata into a Cell: Clic! the cell where yo* want to type infor(ation; 4ype the data; 5n insertion point appears in the cell as the data is typed;
4he Excel 222# )or(*la Bar Clic! the Enter "*tton Enter "*tton to end the entry and t*rn off the for(*la "ar "*ttons; Excel<s 5*toCo(plete feat*re !eeps trac! of pre io*sly=entered text; If the first few characters yo* type in a cell (atch an existing entry in that col*(n, &icrosoft Excel fills in the re(aining characters for yo*; 4e(plates Introd*cerea text*l*i >ntr=o cel*l? P*te@i introd*ce trei tip*ri de date >ntr=o cel*l? : text, n*(ere Ai for(*le ; 4ext*l este nici o intrare care n* este *n n*(?r sa* for(*la ; 6*(erele s*nt alori *tili7ate at*nci cBnd se face calc*le ; )or(*lele s*nt calc*le (ate(atice ; Pentr* a introd*ce date >ntr=o cel*l? : )ace@i clic pe cel*la >n care dori@i s? tasta@i infor(a@ii ; Introd*ceti datele ; -n p*nct de inserare apare >n cel*la ca datele s*nt tastate ;
4he Insertion Point 4he data can "e typed in either the cell or the )or(*la "ar;
4ext is Entered in Cell or )or(*la Bar $ata "eing typed appears in the "oth acti e cell and in the for(*la "ar; 4ext 5ppears in Cell and )or(*la Bar When 4yped
Insertion P*nct*l $atele pot fi tastat >n oricare cel*l? sa* >n "ara de for(*le ;
6otice the Cancel and Enter "*ttons in the for(*la "ar; 4ext*l se introd*ce >n cel*le sa* )or(*la Bar
$ate fiind tastat apare >n a("ele cel*la acti ? Ai >n "ara de for(*le ;
Double-click on the cell that contains the infor"ation to be changed9 0he cell is o ened for direct editing9
4ext*l 5pare >n cel*le Ai )or(*la Bar CBnd tastate O"ser a@i Cancel Ai Enter "*toanele din "ara de for(*le ; Excel 222# )or(*la Bar )ace@i clic pe "*ton*l Enter Enter pentr* a >ncheia introd*cerea Ai de7acti a "*toanele for(*la "ar ; Caracteristic? Excel a*to(at? @ine e iden@a de text introd*s anterior ; $ac? pri(ele cBte a caractere pe care le tasta@i >ntr=o cel*l? se potri esc c* o >nregistrare existent? >n acea coloan? , &icrosoft Excel *(ple rest*l caracterelor pentr* tine ; Aa"loane
Ma7e the necessar( corrections9 Press Enter or clic7 the Enter button on the &or"ula bar to co" lete the entr(9
Clic7 the cell that contains the infor"ation to be changed9 Edit the entr( in the formula bar9
Clic7 the cell that contains the infor"ation to be changed9 0( e the ne: entr(9 0he old entr( is replaced b( the ne: entr(9
If the original entr( is long and re;uires onl( a "inor ad<ust"ent =in s elling, for exa" le>, then (ou can directl( edit the infor"ation in the cell9
To Edit Information in a Cell:
Editarea de infor"are ?ntr8o celul. Infor"aii ?ntr8 o foaie de calcul este robabil s. se schi"be ?n ti" 9
Infor"aiile ot fi "odificate ?n dou. "oduri 9 @a id. i uoar. "etod. : &acei clic e celula care conine infor"aiile s. fie schi"bat 9 0astai noua intrare 9 Aechea intrare se ?nlocuiete cu noua intrare 9 /n cazul ?n care intrarea iniial. este lung i necesit. doar o a<ustare "inor. = ?n ortografie , de exe" lu > , atunci avei osibilitatea s. editai direct infor"aiile ?n celul. 9 Pentru a edita infor"aiile ?ntr8o celul. : Metoda 1 : Cell direct. Editarea 3ublu8clic e celula care conine infor"aiile s. fie schi"bat 9 Celula este deschis entru editare direct. 9 Editarea Cell directe &ace coreciile necesare 9 1 .sai Enter sau facei clic e butonul Enter de e bara de for"ule butonul Enter entru a finaliza ?nregistrarea 9 Metoda 2 : &or"ula Bar Editare &acei clic e celula care conine infor"aiile s. fie schi"bat 9 Edita intrarea ?n bara de for"ule 9 Edita infor"aiile ?n bara de for"ule editarea Co"entarii 24 : Inserarea 6( erlin78uri 2! : 4ru area &ie de lucru 2# : 1 licarea i "odificarea for"ate de celule 2$ : Crearea de noi registre de lucru de la abloane
Clic7 the cell that contains the infor"ation to be changed9 0( e the ne: entr(9 0he old entr( is replaced b( the ne: entr(9
If the original entr( is long and re;uires onl( a "inor ad<ust"ent =in s elling, for exa" le>, then (ou can directl( edit the infor"ation in the cell9
To Edit Information in a Cell:
Double-click on the cell that contains the infor"ation to be changed9 0he cell is o ened for direct editing9
Ma7e the necessar( corrections9 Press Enter or clic7 the Enter button on the &or"ula bar to co" lete the entr(9
Clic7 the cell that contains the infor"ation to be changed9 Edit the entr( in the formula bar9
#bout !ormulas
In school, (ou learned for"ulas used to calculate "ath roble"s9 Microsoft Excel uses these sa"e formulas to erfor" calculations in a s readsheet9 1 for"ula can be a co"bination of values =nu"bers or cell references> and "ath o erators =C, 8, D, E, F> into an algebraic ex ression9 Excel re;uires ever( for"ula to begin :ith an e;ual sign =F>9 0he follo:ing table illustrates the "athe"atical o erators learned in school and those re resented in Excel 2,,39
des re &or"ule
/n coal., ai ?nv.at for"ule utilizate entru a calcula roble"e de "ate"atica9 Microsoft Excel utilizeaz. aceleai for"ule entru a efectua calcule ?ntr8o foaie de calcul9 5 for"ul. oate fi o co"binaie de valori =nu"ere sau referine de celule> i o eratori "ate"atici =C, 8, D, E, F>, ?ntr8o ex resie algebric.9 Excel cere ca fiecare for"ula entru a ?nce e cu un se"n egal =F>9 0abelul de "ai <os ilustreaz. o eratorilor "ate"atici ?nv.ate ?n coal. i cele re rezentate ?n Excel 2,,39 coal. Excel 2,,3 1d.ugarea C C sc.dere 8 Multi licare G E 3ivizare D D Egal FF @ezultatul unei for"ule, r.s unsul la 2 C3, de exe" lu8afieaz. ?n celula din foaia de lucru Excel9 &or"ula este vizibil. nu"ai ?n bara de for"ule9 @ezultatul 5 for"ul. se va schi"ba la fel de nu"ere diferite sunt introduse ?n celulele incluse ?n definiia for"ula lui9 &or"ula Bar
-chool Excel 2,,3 1ddition C C -ubtraction 8 8 Multi lication G E 3ivision D D E;uals F F 0he result of a for"ula8the ans:er to 2C3, for exa" le8dis la(s in the cell on the Excel :or7sheet9 0he for"ula is visible onl( in the for"ula bar9 1 for"ulaHs result :ill change as different nu"bers are entered into the cells included in the for"ulaHs definition9
Excel ,ill not al,ays tell you if (our for"ula contains an error, so itHs u to (ou to chec7 all of (our for"ulas9 0o learn ho:
Crearea *n*i ad?*gare for(*l? si(pl? O for(*l? si(pl? >n Excel con@ine o sing*r? opera@ie (ate(atic? doar : *n n*(?r , pl*s *n al doilea n*(?r este egal c* *n al treilea n*(?r ; Scrierea o for(*l? si(pl? este >ntr=ade ?r n* (ai dificil? decBt c? : 1 C1 ; Sing*ra diferen@? >n Excel este fapt*l c? toate for(*lele tre"*ie s? >nceap? c* se(n*l egal D E F ; 6* este s*ficient s? tasta@i 1 C1 >n Excel , deoarece ceea ce a ap?rea >n cel*la este G 1 C1 G; 4re"*ie s? >ncepe@i ec*a@ia c* *n se(n egal , sa* E 1 C1 ; 5cest l*cr* este ala"il pentr* orice for(*l? , si(pl* sa* co(plicat , care ada*g? , scade , (*ltiplic? sa* de7"in?; S? ad?*g?( do*? n*(ere pentr* a crea *n al treilea , de 12/ #%' E %,# ; Hn Excel , acest l*cr* ar fi expri(at? prin for(*la , E 12/ #%' , aAa c*( se arat? (ai Ios ; Si(pla ad?*gare )or(*la Pentr* a crea o for(*l? si(pl? , care ada*g? do*? n*(ere : )ace@i clic pe cel*la *nde for(*la a fi definit ; 4asta@i se(n*l egal D E F pentr* a per(ite Excel Atie o for(*l? este definit? ; 4ip pri(*l n*(?r de ad?*gat D 12/ , de exe(pl*F 4asta@i se(n*l pl*s D C F pentr* a per(ite Excel Atie c? o opera@i*ne de ad?*gare este de a fi efect*ate ; 4ipdoilea n*(?r de ad?*gat D #%' , de exe(pl* 5p?sa@i Enter sa* face@i clic pe "*ton*l Enter de pe "ara de for(*le pentr* a finali7a for(*la ; Excel n* a sp*ne (ere* dac? for(*la con@ine o eroare , deci este de pBn? la tine
Clic7 the cell :here the for"ula :ill be defined9 0( e the e;ual sign =F> to let Excel 7no: a for"ula is being defined9 0( e the first nu"ber to be added =12), for exa" le> 0( e the addition sign .&/ to let Excel 7no: that an add o eration is to be erfor"ed9 0( e the second nu"ber to be added =34!, for exa" le Press Enter or clic7 the Enter button on the &or"ula bar to co" lete the for"ula9
pentr* a erifica toate for(*lele ; Pentr* a afla c*( s? face@i acest l*cr* , citi@i articol*l nostr* d*"l* =Chec! :o*r Excel for(*le;
exa" le, t( e 12) in cell B2 and 34! in cell B3>9 Clic7 the cell :here the ans:er :ill a ear =B4, for exa" le>9 0( e the e;ual sign =F> to let Excel 7no: a for"ula is being defined9 0( e the cell nu"ber that contains the first nu"ber to be added =B2, for exa" le>9 0( e the addition sign .&/ to let Excel 7no: that an add o eration is to be erfor"ed9 0( e the cell nu"ber that contains the first nu"ber to be added =B3, for exa" le>9 Press Enter or clic7 the Enter button on the &or"ula bar to co" lete the for"ula9