SMK SERI MUTIARA CHERAS KUALA LUMPUR TEST 1 SCIENCE FORM 4 2014 Time: 1 hour

NAME: _____________________________ FORM:_____________________

Markah:

PART A 20 OBJECITVE QUESTIONS INSTRUCTION: Answer all questions. Each question is followed by four answers. Choose the best answer for each question. /. The h" an ne!*o"s s#ste 1. Which of the following state ent is t!"e conce!ning h#$othesis% &. & h#$othesis is a t!"e state ent. B. & h#$othesis is a false state ent. C. & h#$othesis a# 'e a t!"e o! false state ent. (. & h#$othesis is a scientific theo!#. 2. & st")ent $lanne) a scientific in*estigation. &fte! i)entif#ing the *a!ia'les an) fo! ing a h#$othesis+ the ne,t ste$ sho"l) ta-e is &. a-ing a concl"sion. B. $lanning the e,$e!i ent. C. collecting )ata of e,$e!i ent. (. w!iting the !e$o!t of e,$e!i ent. .. (iag!a 1 shows $a!ts of the h" an ne!*o"s s#ste . Which $a!t cont!ols 'o)# 'alance % consists of an) an) an) an)

&. so atic ne!*o"s s#ste a"tono ic ne!*o"s s#ste B. cent!al ne!*o"s s#ste en)oc!ine ne!*o"s s#ste C. en)oc!ine s#ste a"tono ic ne!*o"s s#ste (. $e!i$he!al ne!*o"s s#ste cent!al ne!*o"s s#ste 0. The h" an cent!al ne!*o"s s#ste co $ose) of the '!ain an) the 1 &. a,on. B. (en)!on. C. s$inal co!). (. cell 'o)#.

is

2. What is the ain f"nction of ne"!ones% &. Sec!etion of ho! ones B. 3!o)"ction of ene!g# C. T!ans ission of i $"lses (. Cont!action of "scles 4. Which of the following is the la!gest $a!t of the '!ain% &. Ce!e'ell" B. 5e)"lla o'longata C. Ce!e'!" (. S$inal co!)

A B C

6. Which of the following cont!ols 'o)# coo!)ination% &. Bones B. Ne"!ones C. 5"scles (. En)oc!ine an) ne!*o"s s#ste 7. (iag!a 2 shows the t#$ical st!"ct"!e of a oto! ne"!one. 1

(iag!a

11. What is the f"nction of the e)"lla o'longata% &. To cont!ol in*ol"nta!# actions B. To aintain ho! one 'alance C. To !ecei*e an) inte!$!et i $"lses (. To cont!ol *ol"nta!# actions (iag!a 2

Which of the following $ai!s is correct% St!"ct"!e ="nction J T!ans itting ne!*e i $"lses towa!)s the cell 'o)#. > T!ans itting ne!*e i $"lses awa# f!o the cell 'o)#. ? (ec!easing the !ate of t!ans ission of ne!*e i $"lses. 5 :eleasing che ical s"'stances to sti "late the oto! s#ste .

A B C

12. The flow cha!t in )iag!a / 'elow shows the i $"lse $athwa# in ne!*o"s coo!)ination. stimuli X brain

response (iag!a /

Which of the following !e$!esent 8 an) 9 8 9 &. :ece$to! Effecto! B. :ece$to! S$inal co!) C. ;lan) Effecto! (. Effecto! :ece$to! 1.. Which of the following is the cha!acte!istic of a !efle, action% I. It is a slow !es$onse. II. It ta-es $lace in the s$inal co!). III. It $!otects "s f!o in<"!ies. &. I onl# B. III onl# C. II an) II onl# (. I+ II an) III

10. 3!o$!ioce$to!s a!e !ece$to!s which a!e sensiti*e to & light B so"n) C s ells ( o*e ents 2

1/. Which of the following is a cha!acte!istic of

*ol"nta!# actions% &. It is cont!olle) '# the ce!e'ell" .

B. :eaction is ca!!ie) o"t '# inte!nal o!gans. C. The i $"lse t!a*els f!o the '!ain to ce!tain "scles. (. It !eacts "nconscio"sl#. 10. 3!o$!ioce$to! a!e $!esent in the following e,ce$t I. '!ain II. ten)ons III. "scles IV. liga ents &. I an) II onl# B. II an) III onl# C. II+ III an) IV onl# (. I+ II+ III an) IV 12. (iag!a 0 shows a section of the h" an '!ain. P

fo"n) that he co"l) not aintain his $ost"!e an) coo!)inate the o*e ents of his a! s. Which $a!t of his cent!al ne!*o"s s#ste was in<"!e)% &. B. C. (. Senso!# ne"!one S$inal co!) Ce!e'ell" S$inal ne!*es

17. (iag!a 2 shows the ale en)oc!ine s#ste . Which of the following glan)s &+ B+ C an) ( is the $it"ita!# glan)%

(iag!a 0 Which of the following is the effect of in<"!# in section 3% &. (eaf B. Blin) C. ?i 's 3a!al#se) (. ?ost of 'o)# 'alance

(iag!a

14. The facto!s which can affect the state of in) a!e I )!"g a'"se II ho! onal i 'alance III e,cessi*e cons" $tion of alcohol & I an) II onl# B I an) III onl# C II an) III onl# ( I+ II an) III 16. & an was in*ol*e) in an acci)ent whe!e $a!t of the '!ain was in<"!e). The )octo! 3

20. Un)e!@sec!etion of ins"lin will ca"se &. goit!e B. )wa!fis C. gigantis (. )ia'etes ellit"s

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PART A
&NSWE: 3&3E:

1.

C&D

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CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD

C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D

2. C & D .. C & D /. C & D 0. C & D 2. C & D 4. C & D 6. C & D 7. C & D 10. C & D 11. C & D 12. C & D 1.. C & D

1/. C & D 10. C & D 12. C & D 14. C & D 16. C & D 17. C & D 20. C & D

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CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD CCD

C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D C(D

20

PART B (25 mark) Su !ect"#e $ue%t"o&

&nswe! a'' E"estions in this section. 1. Ta'le 1 shows an e,$e!i ent to st")# the length of a $en)"l" th!ea) an) the ti e ta-en fo! ten co $lete oscillations. & 100g ass we!e attache) to the )iffe!ent lengths of th!ea) an) a)e to swing. The ti e ta-en fo! ten co $lete oscillations we!e !eco!)e) in the ta'le 1. ?ength of $en)"l" Gc F Ti e ta-en GsF 00 2. Ta'le 1 aF ?ist all the *a!ia'les in*ol*e). GiF GiiF GiiiF 5ani$"late) *a!ia'leA BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB :es$on)ing *a!ia'le A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Constant *a!ia'le A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB G. a!-sF 100 42 100 100

'F State one h#$othesis fo! this e,$e!i ent% ( 1 mark) cF What is the $e!io) of oscillation fo! the length of $en)"l" is 100 c % ( 1 mark)

)F If the length of the th!ea) is 40 c + $!e)ict the ti e ta-en fo! ten co $lete oscillations. (1 mark) 2. (iag!a 1 shows the a$$a!at"s set "$ an e,$e!i ent.

aF What is the ai

(iag!a of this e,$e!i ent%

1 ( 1 mark)

'F State the *a!ia'les in the e,$e!i ent. GiF ani$"late) *a!ia'leA BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB GiiF !es$on)ing *a!ia'leA BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB GiiiF constant *a!ia'leA BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Part Athe !es"lt of the e,$e!i ent. cF State one a$$lication G. a!-F

Medulla Oblongata ( 1 mark) BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

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2 shows a h" an '!ain (iag!a 2 Part B A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB G2 a!-sF

GaF Na e the $a!ts la'ele) & an) B. 3a!t & 3a!t B

G'F State one e,a $le of acti*ities cont!olle) '# $a!ts & an) B. 3a!t & 3a!t B A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB G2 GcF In a!-sF

oto!c#cles acci)ent+ it was fo"n) that the *icti s )ie )"e to hea) in<"!ies. State one 6

etho) of !e)"cing hea) in<"!ies. BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB G1 arkF

Na e the glan)s la'elle) &+ B+ C an) ( in the 'o,es $!o*i)e). G. Which is the aste! glan) of the en)oc!ine s#ste % G1 a!-F a!-sF

GcF Which ho! one wo"l) 'e !elease) when GiF #o" a!e col) an) shi*e!ing. A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB GiiF#o" a!e chase) '# a )og.

G2 a!-F A BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB G)F Na e one effect if the o*a!# )oes not sec!ete ho! one% BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB G1 a!-F 0. (iag!a / shows an acti*it# that is ca!!ie) o"t to st")# a !efle, action.

(iag!a

St")ent B -noc-s the -nee of st")ent & with ha aF What can 'e o'se!*e)%

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G1 a!-F 'F (!aw an a!!ow G F in )iag!a 1 to show the )i!ection of his leg o*e ent. G1 a!-F cF (!aw the $athwa# of the !efle, a!c. 7

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