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From that hour He took
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Editor : Glorious Stephen

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 3


RECTOR MAJOR

D
ear Readers, several times I have society. In other words it is a vocation, a
said and written that the Salesian call to continue the work of Christ, with
Family (SF) is a “Movement”. a particular mandate - that of dedicating
Church Movements each with its own itself, through education, to the salvation
characteristics are quite numerous of the young who are poor and those who
nowadays and involve thousands of are living in difficult circumstances.
people. Therefore we are not following TWO DOCUMENTS AND THREE
a fashion but building on our heritage. AIMS
What Don Bosoc started in fact is known
as “a vast movement of persons for the In the SF we have two documents which
salvation of the young” . What is specific make clear on the one hand our identity
about it? It is a spiritual and apostolic and on the other our common mission. elements and points of reference; above
movement! These are the “Charter of Communion” all the study of Don Bosco in order to
and the “Mission Charter” (earlier also know, understand and to take up his
BEING SPECIFIC known as the “Common Identity Card” charismatic project and his criteria in
It is a movement, that is something and the “Common Mission Statement.”) pastoral activity. A knowledge of the
dynamic. This explains why it continues In practice, however, I should like to successful pastoral experiences of the
to grow in number - in members, and in invite you to take three important steps. various groups and congregations could
be extremely useful. Anniversaries and
Getting to know itself, forming itself, working together
other celebrations (centenaries, golden

THE SALESIAN FAMILY AS A MOVEMENT


In certain circumstances we are witnessing in Salesian activities a
jubilees etc.) are suitable occasions to
acquire this knowledge and/or improve
it. Equally useful could be holding days
real mobilization of the laity, not necessarily practising believers.. of recollection and/or retreats together
In this way begins a vast movement of persons which becomes which encourage an atmosphere of greater
organized and coordinated and shares a project for the salvation of spiritual sharing. Where it is possibile,
the young and of people in general. (MC 5). there could be real formation courses on
our common charismatic heritage and/or
groups: today there are 26 groups which So as to really live as a Movement we a better knowledge of the youth situation
officially form part of it, but there are at need to “know each other better,” “form or of the local areas in which we are
least another thirty which are moving in ourselves together,” “work together in working. These things should contribute
that direction, even though they are not yet harmony”! These are the aims I set before to increasing our sense of belonging and
officially recognised, and some of them are you for the immediate future. to the awareness that all have their own
certainly very interesting and significant. “Knowing each other better” means particular characteristics.
It is a spiritual movement, since it is the becoming aware of what our family really is.
The third step is “working together in
fruit of the Spirit Who inspired it and It is necessary that the groups know each
harmony”. We can recall the example
continues to create it. The SF is not a other, that they create opportuntities to
Don Bosco used to help us appreciate
project born in the study nor the fruit meet together, that they celebrate the fact
unity. A single thread if stretched easily
of Don Bosco’s genius. The Salesian of being brothers and sisters sharing the
breaks. Many threads twisted together
Constitutions expressly state that it is the same charism. In addition, great attention
make a rope which no one can break. It
work of the Holy Spirit and came into must be paid to appreciating the different
is unthinkable therefore for groups of the
being through the intervention of Mary. It specific gifts: those of religious, those of
SF to be living in the same place, facing
is this which assures us that it is something consecrated lay people, groups of men
the same challenges and yet each one
charismatic, a gift of God at the service and groups of women, of consecrated
choosing to work on its own.
of the Church and of the world. It is good persons living in the world and those
to know that the foundation of the SF is who live a common life, those who work Dear Readers, what I am telling you
the Holy Spirit. in organisations and those who carry out about is not just a dream! In many parts
an apostolate in their everyday lives, small of the world this is already happening.
It is an apostolic movement: that is to groups and large ones. Nonetheless, the distance between
say it is directed towards a mission to what is happening and what could be
be accomplished; it is not a club for The second important step is “forming
happening is always great. It’s time to get
friends who like being together, nor is ourselves together.” This is a conviction
moving! Don’t you think so?
it a philanthropic society. It is a body to be acquired and a practice to to be
at work within the Church on behalf of started. Our formation has particular Pascual Chavez Villanueva sdb
4 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
E d i tor i a l

celebrating a “Big Faith”


A
s the nation welcomes the Think of the German lanterns with and amenities available are taken
remarkable independence which India greeted her mid-night tryst into consideration, the apparently
of herself this year, she with destiny and think of Germans low Indian incomes translate into
has the satisfaction that all the fighting over getting Indian experts figures that compare favourably with
100 crore people living here are and you have a substantive image of the best in the world. But, probably,
breathing a lot easier. Last year the achievements of the nation over the most remarkable achievements
when India crossed the billion- these past fifty-four years. of the post independent India is the
mark in population, few thought it stature she occupies in the comity of
Indians of the 21st century may nations today. A graphic illustration
a moment for celebration.
grumble over the lengthening power would be comparison of Nehru’s
Indeed, many people trace most shortages, yet the 527 billion kilowatt- first visit to USA to the response
of the problems faced by India to hours of electricity, being generated Manmohan Singh received. And,
her teeming millions. Yet, it is an today, is a thundering shout from the Nehru was a world statesman, one
achievement all by itself. When paltry 7 billion KWh of electricity of the tallest one produced.
India became independent, disease produced in the fifties. Just 3 lakh
and death, the high mortality rates tones of crude were produced then and This year may see India installed
in men, women and children were 3 crore tones are produced today. The as the permanent member of the
a serious concern. Epidemics were total number of registered vehicles UN Security Council in which she,
rampant, healthcare was spotty, then was 3 lakh. Last year, one single despite being a founder member, was
and trained doctors were just not company produced and sold over 3 a virtual underdog fifty years ago.
available. The few physicians lakh cars. Of course, she is a nuclear power, a
of the Christian Missionary space power, a military power, and
The total worth of the nation in fifties a technological power today. This
establishments were looked upon
was 9 thousand crores, today it is is not a mean achievement by any
as one of the few blessings of the
near 200 thousand crores. The plan reckoning. The nation has prospered
otherwise accursed British rule.
outlay fifty years ago was a bare and prospered well. Therefore this
Today not only is India’s healthcare 260 crores compared to today’s 180 independence day, as on all the
system with all its deficiencies one thousand crores. Literacy has gone days past, India can take just pride
of the most extensive in the world, three timesm better, life expectancy that she has done well, remarkably
but she is a net exporter of the is double what it was and incomes well, by herself As Christians we
healthcare experts. They go not to for a population that has trebled have celebrate the Assumption of Mother
the backwaters of the world, but scored a threehold increment. And, of Mary too – a faith that has leaped to
the most developed of the nations course, there are the giant strides in Heaven. Yes it’s her ‘Big Faith” that
upon it. Incidentally, the science the agriculture and food production. took her the heights of Heaven. Even
and technology establishments in From 50 million tones to 200 million heaven opened herself to her in an
those very developed countries tones is a long journey that India has unusual manner.
depend substantially on the traveled with verve. Once perennially
Indian scientists and technocrats, hungry India has no place to store her Every citizen of India is called for
trained and educated in the Indian grain, today. that “Big Faith” to look to their
institutions and universities. And future here and in heaven above.
The sluggish poverty - stricken India But miles to go in faith and in fact
education, rather the lack of it, was
of fifties is one of the world’s fastest at every dawn of the day… The
one of the nation’s most deficient
growing economies and biggest Independence day.
areas on the eve of independence.
markets, today. When the services
Glorious Steve sdb
Editor

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 5


Sprituality

J
esus is the same always, he never
changes - he is the same today as he
was yesterday, and will be tomorrow.
While most of us would agree with that
statement we need to remember, that
while Jesus never changes, our perception
of him does - regularly. For example, the
image and perception of Christ that led
the Crusades is not the same image and
perception of Christ who led the anti-
slavery and equal rights movement (we
seem to forget that it is not Dr. Martian
Luther king, it is the Reverend Dr. Martian
Luther king, inspired by God and lead
by the Spirit). So you see, Jesus never
changes, but the way we interact with
him changes constantly. This interaction
does not limit the divinity of Christ, it
simply emphasis the humanity of us all.
It is through our limited and changing
understanding what we bring glory to the
divinity of Jesus. With that being said,
how do we view a postmodern Jesus?
Let’s not get into a “physical” appearance
debate, that also changes with time -

Unmasking Jesus
look at pictures painted in the fifties and
sixties and compare it to the images of
Jesus today, and over time - I recently
saw a picture of Jesus with earrings and

a postmodern outlook
a tribal, very cool. Each generation
changes the physical image of Jesus to
fit their individual tastes, so to truly get
a grip of Jesus in a postmodern age we
need to get to the essence that defines Jesus is action, not conversation
Jesus for a generation. This will allow us When we hear Jesus speaking to us,
to see how Jesus interact with our lives Jesus is the same in a postmodern age, we hear him
today. This goes way beyond physical
appearance. always. He never say, “Get off your butts and into the
streets - minister to my people and
When we look into that essence, I be- changes. He is the stop planning on how to minister.”
lieve there are six major areas where the The time of talk and plan are past, it
postmodern understanding of Jesus dif-
same today as He was is now the time of doing. The norm in
fers from that of a modern Jesus - yesterday, and will be contemporary Church is to talk, plan and
hold committee meetings. Postmodern
* Jesus is action, not conversation tomorrow. people believe that while you are
* Jesus is a visionary, not a dreamer planning the problem is getting worse.
* Jesus is a servant, not a leader
...while Jesus never Modern people want a plan before they
jump into action, postmodern people
* Jesus is compassion, not tough love changes, our perception want to jump into action and develop a
plan as they go along. Modern people
* Jesus is personal, not private of Him does - regularly. are check book people, postmodern
* Jesus is real, not mythical people are date book people.
6 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
Sprituality

Jesus is a visionary not a dreamer Jesus is personal, not private


What’s the difference between a visionary The contemporary/modern Church tend
and a dreamer? First, a visionary sees to see our relationship with Jesus as
the destination in the light of day, a private - it is not. our relationship with
dreamer only dreams when he or she Jesus is personal, but it is not private.
is sleeping. Jesus had a vision, a deep You see, you and I may see Jesus in
vision of a glorious Kingdom of God - different ways on a personal level, but we
what a wonderful vision. A vision where are still called to share that relationship
all people, from all backgrounds, all with others - and sharing requires we
economic paths can come together and speak with others about Jesus and what
worship the true and living God - what he means to us. We need to share our
a powerful vision. Another important faith in the postmodern age, if not us -
difference between a visionary and who? if not how - when? if not here
a dreamer is this - a vision centers on - where?
others, a dream is centered on the Jesus is real, not mystical
person dreaming. Jesus had vision, not a If we see Jesus as a mystic, he has no value
dream. Modern people tend to dream. in our life today. Seeing Jesus as a real
They see the possibilities with them as person, with real pain, with real hopes,
the center, a postmodern person does with real temptations, with real emotions
not see themselves as the center - they lets us know that we can look to him and
are willing to move aside, for the glory get connected - our life has meaning,
of God. because Jesus’ life had meaning.
One day a man went out for a walk.
Jesus is a servant, not a leader In his walk he decided to make an
Moderns freak out when they hear that unexpected turn, and in doing so he fell
Jesus is not a leader - this goes against into a deep pit. As he struggled to pull
everything they hold dear about Jesus, himself out of the pit a humanist walked
but Jesus never - never - never - never by and said, “man that is a deep pit - I
- said “I come to lead” - he said he A visionary sees feel sorry for you.” The man just looked,
came to serve. It is all the rage in the
contemporary/modern Church to claim to the destination in and continued to try to get out. Soon,
a Presbyterian came by and said, “it is
be a “servant/leader”- yet, interestingly the light of day, your destiny to be in that pit, make the
enough no one claims to be a servant -
they all claim to be a leader - here’s a a dreamer only most of it and relax.” The man sat for
a few moments, but soon started to try
test, go to any person in the church, any dreams when he to get out. As he did a Baptist came by
person, and ask if they could direct you
to the servants; now go to another and is sleeping. and said, “well, I know I would never fall
into that pit.” Then a Methodist came
ask if they can direct you to the leaders. by, “here are a blanket and some food,
Postmodern people have a deep desire with no scriptural base at all. Tough love
I hope they make your stay in the pit
to be a servant, and to serve others is gives us an out and allows us to disconnect
comfortable.” The man smiled and took
important - for moderns, servants are with those in need. By claiming tough
the blanket and the food and rested for
something to be bossed and controlled, love we do not mess-up our life with the
a moment - then returned to trying to
for a postmodern person, a servant is baggage of other people. But remember
get out of the pit. Soon a Charismatic
someone to be emulated and respected. we are called, as mentioned earlier, to be
came by and said, “you are only in that
If we leave out the “leader” and only call in action. This action calls us to get out
pit because you have little faith.” Soon
ourselves “servant” we will be right on task of the church and get dirty - if we desire
an Episcopal came by, seeing the man in
with what Jesus is calling us to be - will you to pick people up, we need to extend our
the pit turned and walked away. The man
wash the feet of others in the Church? hands and take theirs - even if their hands
continued to try to pull himself out of the
are covered with mud. A postmodern
Jesus is compassion, not tough love pit. One day Jesus came by, put out his
Jesus calls us to to pick people up, and if
The concept of tough love is not a hands and lifted the man out of the pit.
we get dirty in the process Jesus will be
scriptural teaching, it is a human teaching there to help. John O’Keefe
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 7
W E LL - B E I N G

Do not judge!
T
his is a story one gets quite often
as an internet forward in the form
of a power point show. A young
lady was waiting for her flight in the
boarding room of a big airport. As she
had to wait for hours, she decided to
buy a book to spend her time. Along with
the book she bought a packet of cookies
too. She sat down on an armchair, in the
VIP room of the airport, to rest and read
in peace. Beside the armchair where the
packet of cookies were kept, a man sat
down, opened his magazine and started
reading. When she ate the first cookie,
the man also took one. She felt infuriated
but didn’t say anything. She just thought:
“What a nerve! If I was in the mood I
would punch his eye so that he does not
forget this daring!” To each cookie she
ate, the man ate another one. That was
making her fume up with rage but she
couldn’t react. When only one cookie
remained, she thought: “ah... What
will this stupid man do now?” To her
anguish, the man divided the last cookie
and gave her one half and ate the other joy and satisfaction when we talk about
half. She was too angry and upset! She Judging others, criticizing people in negative terms. We sometimes
felt like shouting at the top of her voice. do not know what to talk about when
Here was a man who was eating her others becomes a part of
not talking about others. It is important
cookies without even asking her a word. our nature. We begin to to become conscious of ourselves -
She grabbed her book, took her things whether, often we tend to look at others
in anger and headed to the boarding relish talking about others,
with eyes of condemnation.
place.When she sat down on her seat, passing comments or
inside the plane, she looked into her bag There is a lot of nobility in not talking
for her eyeglasses and to her surprise spreading rumours. about the faults of others in public.
and shame, her packet of cookies was This is an inner attitude we can create
there, untouched,closed. She felt so Very often we tend to judge people. for ourselves. We constantly learn to
ashamed!! She had forgotten that her We come to certain conclusions very look at the world with compassion and
cookies were kept in her purse. The fast. Judging others, criticizing others forgiveness. It begins with oursleves.
man had generously divided his cookies becomes a part of our nature. We begin We need to learn to look at ourselves
with her, without feeling infuriated, to relish talking about others, passing with compassion. It is often said ‘do not
nervous or mad...while she was very comments or spreading rumours. In some judge yourself more harshly than you
mad, thinking that he was dividing her communities or families it becomes the judge others….’ Self-awareness makes
cookies. And there was no more time to main course during an evening meal. We us understand that we are not perfect.
explain herself... Nor to apologize! suddenly experience a certain amount of Self-acceptance leads us to look at
8 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
W E LL - B E I N G

ourselves with respect and love. This Here is a small story with a big thought.
in turn helps us to look at others with One fine day, a bus driver and conductor
respect and love. There is a beautiful went to the bus garage and began their
statement that goes like this: Be kinder routine job quietly. It was their normal
than necessary, for everyone you meet is route and there were no problems for the
fighting some kind of battle. first few stops - a few people got on, a few
For Jesus it was a very important Christian got off, and things went generally well. At
the next stop, however, a big hulk of a guy
virtue. In Matt. 7:1 Jesus proclaims: “Do
got on. Six feet, eight, built like a wrestler,
not judge, and you too will be judged.”
arms hanging down to the ground. He
Matt 7:2-5 “For in the same way you
glared at the conductor and said, “Big John
judge others, you will be judged, and
doesn’t pay!” and sat down at the back.
with the measure you use, it will be
measured to you. Why do you look at The bus conductor was five feet, three,
the speck of sawdust in your brother’s thin, and basically meek. Naturally, he
eye and pay no attention to the plank in didn’t argue with Big John, but he wasn’t
your own eye? How can you say to your happy about it. He was angry within but
brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of he dared not express it. The next day
Jesus did not judge his the same thing happened - Big John got
your eye,’ when all the time there is a
plank in your own eye? You hypocrite, apostles even after the on again, made a show of refusing to
first take the plank out of your own eye, Resurrection. Most of them pay, and sat down. It became a routine
drama, everyday, the same route, the
and then you will see clearly to remove had abandoned Him and same conductor and the same big John
the speck from your brother’s eye.”
betrayed Him. Yet after the refusing to pay. The regular commuters
In John 8:1 – 11, we have the incident of resurrection He did not ask began to look forward to this little drama
the woman caught in the act of adultery. and the meek conductor’s reaction.
The Pharisees wanted to trap him. But them for reasons for their
Jesus, the just one, makes that wisdom behaviour. This grated on the bus conductor,
statement that has gone down in history who started losing sleep over the way
Jesus did not judge his apostles even Big John was taking advantage of him.
as a truth statement: “He that is without after the Resurrection. Most of them
sin among you, let him first cast a stone Finally he could stand it no longer. He
had abandoned Him and betrayed Him. signed up for body building courses,
at her.” One by one each man dropped Yet after the resurrection he did not ask
his stone and walked away. Jesus reached karate, judo, and all that good stuff. By
them for reasons for their behaviour. He the end of the summer, he had become
out to her and told her “Neither do I understood their weakness and forgave
condemn you”, but He adds: “Go and quite strong; what’s more, he felt really
them. Jesus, as the just judge, was against good about himself. So on the next
sin no more.” There is no condemnation sin and not the sinner. We must judge
there is just a prayer and welcome to Monday, when Big John once again got
or else we may not be able to discern on the bus and said, “Big John doesn’t
new life and to freedom. good from bad, proper from improper, pay!” The driver stood up, glared back
None of us are perfect. We are all trying righteousness from evil. But we must judge at the passenger, and screamed, “And
to move towards perfection. Even saints behavior, not the individual; the deed not why not?” With a surprised look on his
are not perfect. All of us make mistakes the doer; the choice not the chooser. face, Big John replied, “Big John has a
and God forgives us our sins and Jesus looked beyond the tax collector in bus pass.” The bus conductor could have
mistakes. Hence we need to imitate God Matthew or Zaccheus. He saw dedicated confronted him without having judged him
in this capacity to look with compassion followers in them. We call St. Joseph in silence. He could have saved himself a
and forgiveness. Only God is perfect as the just man because he did not lot of humiliation.
and hence only He can judge. This is want to create a scandal out of Mary’s Thus, often we are put to shame by our own
the reason why Jesus said in very clear situation. He wanted to put Mary away overdrive to condemn or put someone down.
terms: “Do not judge!” When our own quietly in order to safeguard her and her Dr. David Burns says “It’s your right to
eyes are clouded and covered with a good name. Let us think of our times make a few mistakes. If people can’t accept
big log, Jesus, is asking us whether it is when people and media are thriving on your imperfections, that’s their fault.”
possible or just and right to look at the scandals. There is a whole industry living Joe Andrew sdb
small speck in our brother’s eye. off scandal and deceit. joeandrewsdb@hotmail.com
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 9
CURRENT AFFAIRS

Melting glaciers, sinking isles:


Global warming hits India
W
ith India’s Himalayan glaciers
melting, its eastern islands In India, the signs already back up forecasts
sinking and freak rain flooding
deserts, environmentalists say global that as the mercury rises the Indian
warming is already taking its toll on this subcontinent, home to one-sixth of humanity,
populous Asian nation.
will be one of the worst-affected regions.
The U.N. climate panel issued its
strongest warning yet on Friday that
human activities are heating the planet,
forecasting that temperatures would rise
by between 1.8 and 4.0 Celsius (3.2 and
7.8 Fahrenheit) in the 21st century.
In India, the signs already back up
forecasts that as the mercury rises the
Indian subcontinent, home to one-sixth
of humanity, will be one of the worst-
affected regions.
VANISHING ISLANDS, said Sugata Hazra, who teaches
“We are already seeing glaciers are DESERT SEAS oceanography at Jadhavpur University
receding at a faster rate and islands have in eastern India, adding that 12 more
disappeared and then there is all this freak Rising temperatures will also hurt
islands were vulnerable. In western
weather phenomena,” said Shruti Shukla, the annual June-September monsoon
India, freak torrential rains flooded the
climate change officer for WWF India. rains, which India is heavily dependent
desert state of Rajasthan, displacing
on for its crops. It is estimated that a
Experts say the melting of Himalayan hundreds of thousands and killing 140
temperature rise of between 2 and 3.5
glaciers could have serious consequences people last year.
Celsius would result in a loss of between
as more than 500 million residents -- 9 and 25 percent of revenue from While India is not required under the
almost half of India’s total population -- agriculture - which makes up 22 percent Kyoto Protocol to reduce its energy
of the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra of India’s GDP and employs 70 percent consumption and cut greenhouse gas
river basins rely on them for water of the workforce. emissions at this stage, experts say its
supply. Research about the Gangotri
Besides, researchers say rising emissions are rising and could make
glacier -- which feeds the Ganges -- has
temperatures will mean vector-borne it a significant contributor to global
found the average rate of retreat has
almost doubled to 34 metres (110 ft) per diseases. Such as malaria and dengue warming.
year compared to 19 metres in 1971. fever will spread to higher altitudes “Therefore the government and the
known for being free of mosquitoes. In people of India should come out with an
“Glaciers are like a frozen reservoir the Sunderbans, off India’s east coast,
of water, so when glaciers recede ... immediate policy and implementation
scientists say two of the 104 islands framework to address the issue of
proportionally, there will be a decrease have disappeared over the past decade
in the water, which affects drinking water energy for all while reducing carbon
partially due to rising sea levels.
supply, irrigation, hydropower,” says dioxide emission.’ says K. Srinivas of
glaciologist Jagdish Bahadur. This is “Both islands were inhabited and Greenpeace.
likely to exacerbate already widespread thousands of people were forced to
Nita Bhalla
water shortages. relocate to some of the other islands,” Source: Reuters
10 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
me d i a matter

Women’s Reservation Bill - A critique


T
he real test of democracy is the to scheduled tribes,
creation of equality of opportunity scheduled castes, other
for the hitherto deprived sections backward castes, and
of society. It requires both a favourable minority communities
social atmosphere and an individual so that a level playing
attitude. Individual attitude and social field is provided for
atmosphere is a sort of reversible them as well.
equation: one influences the other, in both
It is also argued that the
directions. In practical terms it means that
Bill in its present form
efforts have to be made at various levels
would end up ensuring
of society simultaneously. Every attempt, Democracy in kitchen and seats in Parliament for
in every direction, is bound to affect
adversely some vested interests. So, one bedroom goes hand in hand the female relatives of
with democracy in Parliament those who are already
has to be prepared for a long drawn out
in power. To counter
struggle on all the fronts. Democracy and Panchayat. It has to this situation, provisions
in kitchen and bedroom goes hand in become a way of life. can be added in the
hand with democracy in Parliament and Bill, which provides
Panchayat. It has to become a way of life; These two very provisions are seemingly the
for no reservation to
it has to be adopted in literary vocabulary cause of the consensus arrived at by various
women who have close relatives in active
and in political discourse alike. political parties to dump the Bill. 181 seats
politics (An acceptable definition of
in Parliament is too great a number to be
The idea of making a legal provision ‘close relatives’ can easily be arrived at.)
sacrificed for the mere ideal of women’s
for reserving seats for women in the While many alternatives are proposed for
empowerment or adequate political
Parliament and State Assemblies came the Bill the one which is slightly valid is
representation, the very idea makes the male
into being during Rajeev Gandhi’s tenure to increase the number of seats in the,
politicians panicky. The clause of ‘rotation
as the Prime Minister of India when the which is currently based on the figures
of seats’ is seen by the opponents of Bill
Panchayati Raj Act, 1992 (73rd and of the census of India, 1971, when
to ‘strike at the very heart of democracy
74th Constitutional Amendment) came the population of India was 54 crores.
and democratic values’ as, according to
into effect granting not less then 33% The numbers of seats were limited to
their logic, the representative will not get
reservation to women in the Panchayati 530 till further amendments. Now the
a chance to nurture his constituency nor
Raj Institutions or local bodies. Prime Delimitation Commission has been asked
the electorate will get a chance to reward
Minister H.D. Deve Gowda made the to take the 2001 census as the basis for
or punish their representative, as a corollary
actual promise for reservation of seats for delimiting constituencies. According to
to it hardly any ties would be established
women in Parliament and State Assemblies 2001 census, the population of India
between the two.
has risen to 102 crores, therefore the
in 1996. I.K. Gujral proposed the present Securing 33% reservation for women in number of seats are bound to increase
form and shape of the Bill during his term opening the doors of opportunity for before the next general elections. This
as the Prime Minister of India. political empowerment to almost 50% of should be reason enough to pave the
The Bill in its Current form envisages our population. It will not only serve the way for the safe passage of the Women’s
reserving 181 seats in the Parliament cause of democracy as the Panchayati Raj Reservation Bill.
for women. In practical terms its efforts Institutions are doing at the grassroots
Moreover, when the so called backward
would be that 181 male members of level but will also go a long way in ensuring
and fundamentalist society like Pakistan
Parliament would not be able to contest political equality through active participation
can grant 33% reservation to women in its
elections if the Bill is passed. Also, there of woman from both urban and rural areas.
Senate then why should India, the largest
is to be a rotation of seats, i.e., a male Also, if social equality through political
democracy in the world, lag behind.
member of Parliament can not represent empowerment is to be achieved the, Bill
the same constituency for more then two should include clauses which guarantee Aysha Sumbul
consecutive terms. Here lies the rub. quota within quota to women belonging Source :PUCL Bulletin
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 11
BIBLE

to the Lord. At
Personality for Imitation - 18 night God appeared

Solomon:
in a dream and
promised to fulfill his
desires. In response
he requested an

The Wisest King


understanding heart
to discern between
good and evil. God was so pleased
that He granted Solomon’s request,

B
and also promised him riches and
ible accredits Solomon for his advisors, Joab an army commander and honor if he would walk in the steps of
proverbial wisdom, wealth, the priest Abiathar, sided with Adonijah. his father, David. As soon as Solomon
building projects, and his writings. But Adonijah was executed for seeking had settled himself in his kingdom, he
His wisdom is associated with the story to marry his father’s nurse Abishag and organized Israel into 12 administrative
of a disputed baby between two mothers. Abiathar, the priest was exiled. He then provinces, each of which was responsible
His crowning achievement was the followed his father’s last instructions to for providing the court with regular
finishing of the first ever-splendorous kill Joab and Shimei. Solomon, thus, supplies. Administered by an able corps
temple in Jerusalem. He is historically
of officers, Solomon strengthened his
credited as author of Proverbs, the Song
kingdom through political marriage
of Songs and Ecclesiastes in the Bible.
alliances. As years passed, Solomon’s
Jesus compared the lilies of the field
court reached a standard of luxury that
with Solomon’s glory and alluded to the
had never existed in Israel’s history; he
famous visit of Queen of sheba to the
accumulated enormous wealth. He had a
court of David.
large share in the trade between northern
The name Solomon means, “to be quiet” and southern countries. He established
or “peaceful”. True to his name, he was Israelite colonies around his province
least warlike of all the kings of Israel to look after military, administrative and
or Judah. Jedidiah, meaning “Beloved commercial matters.
of Yahweh”, was his God-given name
The first and most famous incident of
through Nathan. He was the second
his cleverness as a judge was when two
son of David by his wife Bathsheba. At
women came to his court with a baby
the age of 20, he succeeded his father
whom both claimed as their own. His wise
on the throne as the third and the last
decision as to the owner of the living child
king of united Israel and reigned for 40
established his reputation for wisdom.
years. He was the first king of Israel to
After this, Solomon’s fame reached far
trade commercial goods profitably to
other nations. Under his reign Israel The name Solomon beyond the national boundaries. He
composed 3,000 proverbs and 1,005
enjoyed an era of security, prosperity, means, “to be quiet” songs. One of the most celebrated visits
and international political and economic
importance.
or “peaceful”. True to to Solomon was that of the Queen of
Sheba from southern Arabia, a country
his name he was least rich in gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
Solomon was made king shortly before his
father’s death. When David was old and warlike of all the kings of Solomon needed queen’s products and
advanced in years, his elder son Adonijah, Israel or Judah. trade routes; the queen as well needed
being heir to the thorne, declared himself his marketing. When the queen tested his
as king. But Solomon’s mother along overcame the last potential threats to wisdom with riddles and questions,she
with prophet Nathan induced David to his kingdom. He then appointed his was amazed by his answers. After seeing
proclaim Solomon king. In response friends to key military, governmental and the extent of his empire and the vastness
Solomon was anointed king in public at religious posts. of his knowledge, she confessed that
Gihon spring. At first he was faced with One of the first thing Solomon did as king she underestimated him and delightfully
opposition. Two of his father’s closest was to go to Gibeon to offer sacrifices offered him gifts.
12 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
BIBLE

wisdom, he maintained the large empire in


peace. The glory of his empire was a re-
flection of his own royal tastes, which he
satisfied through a shrewd and successful
foreign policy. He is a merchant prince,
who encouraged and protected commerce.
He was the predominant partner in a great
trading concern, especially of the horses.
He began his reign as a deeply spiritual
leader of his nation, one who desired
nothing so much as wisdom adequately
to serve God and the interests of his
people. As a young man, with his wealth
and luxury, he seemed to be a person
of honor and integrity, the best ruler of
his day. He wished to construct temple
for the Lord than his own palace. His
prayer and his counsel to the people at
the dedication of the Temple show that
he stood close to God. Indeed, Solomon
Once Solomon’s empire was tranquil, Solomon’s decline and downfall came at experienced revelations from God
he began to build the magnificent Holy in his old age. Outstanding among his while he was at Gibeon and upon the
Temple in Jerusalem to house the Ark mistakes was his polygamy, love for luxury completion of the Temple. However,the
of the Covenant. He received cedar, and building sanctuaries and shrines for long life of luxury, with his many wives
pinewood and skilled artisans from King his wives Canaanite and foreign deities. corrupted him so that he finally became
Hiram of Tyre and imposed a compulsory These brought him divine displeasure an idolater. Though he built great
labor service on both the Israelites and and disloyalty to God, which in turn temple, he did not promote the religious
the foreign nations that were under his resulted in the breakup of his empire into life of his people. Pleasures of wealth
control. This massive project took seven two after his death, under Rehoboam’s and women weakened his own faith and
years to complete which involved 70,000 rule. Another mistake of him was placing narrowed down his broader vision. These
workmen. It was built of stone and cedar, heavy taxation on the people. He also two are the real dangers of human life,
carved within and overlaid with pure gold. made the people to work as soldiers, which he regretted for later in his life, by
When it was done, Solomon dedicated chief officers and commanders of his proclaiming, “all is vanity”.
the Temple in a solemn ceremony with chariots and cavalry. He granted special
Victor Antonyraj sdb
long prayers and sacrifices that lasted for privileges to the tribes of Judah and this
victoraraj@yahoo.com
seven days. After this, the Lord appeared alienated the northern tribes. These made
again to Solomon and warned him to the people rebellious. Thus, he broke the
Mosaic law and violated the warning not
remain uncorrupted by other beliefs.
After completing the temple, Solomon
to stray from the path of his father David. Thanks!
He died in Jerusalem after 40 years as
engaged in the erection of many other ruler of Israel. Fr.R.Kirubagaran sdb., leaves
buildings of importance in Jerusalem and us as Sub Editor of Don Bosco
in other parts of his kingdom. He spent King Solomon ruled as a grand monarch,
Bulletin. We thank him for the
13 years building luxurious palaces and supreme in power and royal in splendor.
commendable service he has
completed the defense wall around the His reign in Israel brought changes not
only to Israel but also to his own life. It rendered for the magazine and
city, facilities for foreign traders and
brought forth great wealth, grandeur, for winning many readers with
a portion of the palace was set for his
architectural magnificence, artistic excel- this articles. As he takes on his
queen consort. He erected cities for
chariots and horsemen and created lence, commercial enterprise, position of new pastoral assignment, we
storage cities. He extended Jerusalem dignity among the great nations of the wish him God’s grace
to the north and fortified cities near the earth, besides his remarkable prosper- for his Service.
mountains of Judah and Jerusalem. ity in intellectual life. Guided by God’s
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 13
sa l es i an

A Road that Diverged in a Yellow Wood


F
or decades in history two Roads have influenced in discerning the salesian
and still been influencing many walks of life;
Between... lifestyle by tracing back the
Robert Frost’s The Road Not Taken and The ‘the road of roots of Don Bosco. Yes, the
Road Ahead by Bill Gates. While it’s so true that both balance between the roads
these Roads have influenced many, they had the tinge of
challenge’ to salesian sanctity needs
difference in their perceptions. While Robert Frost gave a and the ‘road the clarity of choices in the
stress on the choice of The Road less travelled, Bill Gates post modern context.
differed in the angle of the perception slightly, by adding
of prudence’,
This perceptional balance
a ‘wait or a pause’ before making the choice of that “road one continues in choice, in other words
less travelled, in knowing the nuances of it. to strike the the striking of balance
These perceptions regarding the choices that one makes in perception in terms of
turns on or off totally the lifestyle and philosophy of
perceptional choices between these
life, he or she begins to believe in. For example, the life balance of choice two roads – (challenge Vs
philosophy of Robert Frost in toto stands in different tone prudence or adventurous
from the life philosophy of Bill Gates. While the choice
in discerning the Vs make-sure way) calls
of Frost calls for an adventures throw of life while Gates’ salesian lifestyle for a reflection that this
invites for a prudent and ‘make-sure’ way of life. Road has to be practical (a
by tracing back day-to-day thing) in every
Between these two above mentioned Roads, namely
‘the road of challenge’ and the ‘road of prudence’, one
the roots of Don possible way. By being
‘practical’ one could strike
continues to strike the perceptional balance of choice Bosco.

14 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009


sa l es i an

the balance between these two roads. The salesian


lifestyle (Choice defines the lifestyle) needs to Everything
be so practical that the ‘practicality’ of it makes
it more an in-thing for working and reworking, in life is to
living and reliving, rooting and returning to the
root etc. be done
And every other salesian in his choices makes this through love
perceptional balance rather the practical balance
even without his knowledge. and nothing
Here are the few to be mentioned. through
1.) All people are called to holiness, not just a
select few. It is a “heresy” to banish the devout life force. Love
from any career or lifestyle. in this case
2.) Since all people are called to holiness, then the means
to achieve that holiness must be readily available. One is an act of
lives this “Choice” by passionately and joyfully meeting
the demands of one’s state in life for the love of God and
the will, not a
for the love of Neighbour. It is not so much what you do in
your life but how and for whom you do it. We are called to
sentiment of
do the ordinary “passionately well.” the heart.
3.) This choice of life is relational. It is in the living out
of our relationships in love that one lives the choice he or
she makes. 8.) The “Present Moment” is where a Christian lives life.
The past is over. The future is yet to be. “NOW is the time
4.) Everything in life is to be done through love and
of salvation.”
nothing through force. Love in this case is an act of the
will, not a sentiment of the heart. It is seeing Good in 9.) Because we have a Savior, we are always “optimistic’.
another and choosing and acting to make that goodness We already know how things are going to end. Sin, death
grow. We should more accentuate the positive rather and the things which deny life will not triumph.
than condemn the negative. We should assume a positive 10.) The “choice” truly enhances, not detracts from, one’s
stance towards everyone. “The measure of our love is to life. Real “Choice” never inconveniences others.
love without measure.”
11.) The “Choice” of life is a process. It only happens
5.) “Humility” living in self-truthfulness about who we with grace, perseverance and patience over a lifetime.
are, both positive and negative, and about who God is One is always striving to makes this choice.
towards us ---is an essential virtue. “Come and learn
from me for I am gentle and humble of heart.” A Salesian 12.) Salesian choice is primarily a matter of the conversion
person is unpretentious, natural and approachable. of the heart. It is therefore something interior.
6.) Humility leads us “gentleness” towards our neighbor. 13.) We are called to be patient with everyone, especially
Because one is so aware of his/her own needs and ourselves.
weaknesses, one extends to another person similar 14.) We are called to a “liberty of spirit”—something
understanding and compassion. Gentleness is not which includes obedience but which excludes “constraint,
weakness, but rather controlled, directed and loving scruples and anxiety.” “Liberty of spirit” is to obedience
strength. It might also be described as knowing how to to lawful authority as jazz is to the rules of classical
react to life appropriately and proportionately. To quote music. Mature liberty of spirit in the Salesian tradition is
DeSales: “There is nothing so strong as gentleness and a “jazzy Choice.”
nothing so gentle as real strength.” Gabriel Marshal.
7.) Civility and respect marks the behavior of a truly gabriel2009@rediffmail.com
“gentle,” devout Christian. Courtesy: Desales University

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 15


st u d ents p l u s

17. Improving memory


D
ear Student, I am sure all of
you are reorganized yourself shoe,
by using the play way method “In order to remember baseball,
to memorize the subject easily
which I gave in the previous issue,
any new thing, it must lamp,
now I am presenting Link Memory be associated, in some computer,
System , however, is just the tip of ridiculous way, with phone,
the iceberg. If you review research nail,
on memory and learning, you will something you already
bottle,
find that there exist a vast amount know or remember.” fish,
of information on the subject. But in
learning to become more personally window,
aspect of our-selves. That’s where
and academically effective, you are wheel.
memory techniques come in. One
probably most interested in seeing The first thing you need to do is to
of the simplest and most powerful
how this Link Memory System can picture the first item on the list, in this
techniqes for memorization is called
be put into practice. case a shoe, in your mind’s eye. And
the Link Memory System. If you
The Link Memory System learn and practice the Link System, really picture it. Visualize it. Make
you’ll be able to memorize anything it big and vivid. The easiest thing to
(Memorize Anything) do is picture something familiar, so
When it comes to learning, memory in half the time it takes you now, and
retain it for as long as you want. And picture your own shoe.
is king. By Organizing and ordering
information can significantly improve not only is the link system easy to Next you will “link” the shoe to the
memory. Imagine, for example, how use, but it’s fun too! second item, the baseball. You’ll
difficult it would be to remember Link System and how does it do this by visualizing the baseball
a random list of 62 letters. On the work? interacting with the shoe in some
other hand, it would not be difficult totally crazy and ridiculous way.
to memorize the first sentence in this “In order to remember any new That’s the key to the Link System.
paragraph (consisting of 62 letters). thing, it must be associated, in some The links have to be crazy, ridiculous,
Similarly, learning a large amount ridiculous way, with something you illogical or impossible. The crazier or
of unconnected and unorganized already know or remember.” more impossible it is, the easier it is
information from various classes That’s all there is to it really.- Harry to remember. it is important that the
can be very challenging. So it can images stored in your mind are as
be really sick if you’re a student
Putting it into action vivid as possible, and that significant,
and you have a less than perfect Say for whatever reason that you coding images are much stronger that
memory! Fortunately, memory can needed to remember this list of 10 ones that merely support the flow of
be improved just like any other items: linking the list of this ten items.

16 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009


st u d ents p l u s

Really use your imagination on this. EXAGGERATION - Try to picture Next create an impossible association
Maybe the shoe is a monster and vast quantities in your images. between baseball and lamp. Here are
it’s eating the baseball. Or may be a few I can picture: A lamp with a
MOVEMENT - Any movement or baseball for a lightbulb. A baseball
you could imagine a giant baseball
action is always easy to remember. speeding across a living room and
wearing shoes. Know what I mean?
For example, Tutorial i suggested shattering a lamp. A giant baseball
Once you’ve got a crazy picture in
that you see yourself cutting into a monster with a lampshade on his
your mind, stop thinking about it and
sausage and gallons of ink squirting head. See, isn’t this fun?
start thinking the next ie., lamp, now out and hitting you in the face.
visualize the lamp with the baseball. Go onto the next item and the
Like when we hit the baseball billions HUMOUR - The funnier, more absurd next, until you’re finished. Then go
of street light start glowing which and zany you can make your images, through your links and see if you
is very bright, from this brightness the more memorable they will be. can remember the whole list in order.
Computer will start working imagine Applying any combination of these You might be surprised how easy it is
instead of key board phone is used as five principles in forming your to recall each item in order.
keyboard but to make call you have to images will help make your mental The Link System is so great because
use Nail to hit with the harmer then it uses the same “machinery” that our
only your call will be connected. Link Memory System ,
brains use all the time to remember
When you are talking more than 5 however, is just the tip of stuff. Simply put, we remember stuff
minutes, it starts melting so we have the iceberg. If you review that seems to stand out in some way.
to keep in bottle, like this, link the Boring, non-interesting things never
other three items. Even You can use
research on memory and
stick very well in our memory.
different imagination for these item . learning, you will find that
there exist a vast amount of Just like any other skill, this one
There are five basic principles you takes time to learn. You might think
can apply in forming your mental information on the subject. this little exercise took longer than if
pictures which will help to make your you had tried to memorize the list the
associations strong and long lasting - associations truly outstanding and
old way. It did because you were still
memorable.
OUT OF PROPORTION - In all your learning the technique. Once you
images, try to distort size and shape. At first you may find that you need to get some practice in you’ll be able
consciously apply one or more of the to remember it lists longer than that
In first item, you were told to picture
five principles in order to make your one in way less time!
‘a shoe is a monster and it’s eating the
pictures sufficiently ludicrous. After
baseball’. Conversely, you can make For a little fun, write a letter to us
a little practice however, you should
things microscopically small. if you can remember the list of ten
find that applying the principles
items from this article and share your
SUBSTITUTION – For example I becomes an automatic and natural
comment.
suggested that you visualise baseball process.
is kicking a computer around a Merlyn Ross
Quick Tip: If your imagination is a
football pitch instead of a football, merlyns@rediffmail.com
little rusty, here are some shortcuts
or pens growing on a tree instead
to get you started: Make one of the Dear students, write to merlyns@redif-
of leaves. Substituting an out of
items giant. Give the items human fmail.com about the problems and anxiet-
place item in an image increases the ies you face in your studies. They will be
characteristics. Picture a million of
probability of recall. addressed in the forthcoming issues.
one item.
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 17
COVER STORY

From that Hour He took


her into His Own Home…
Holy Mother had
lived with Him and the crowd which was scattered all
over, they approached him one by
for Him and that one. Those who were sitting far
came nearer. That shows the physical
is why He decided presence. All the apostles of Christ
had spent 3 years with him, and all
to take her away, of them had loved him deeply. A real
disciple is one who revolves round
bodily, into the the master.
heaven so that she It was the Blessed virgin Mary that
was Closest to Jesus and who loved
could be with Him him most deeply and dearly. She had
conceived the word of God, bore him
for eternity- that is in her womb, gave birth to him and
looked after him, nurtured him, and
Assumption. served him for nearly 30 years. There
is no body in history that is related
to Jesus as closely as the Blessed

A
virgin is. Thus the Holy Mother had
ugust 15 each year lived with him and for him and that
the foundation of the world to be is why he decided to take her away,
is a day when the holy and blameless before him in
Catholics the world bodily, into the heaven so that she
love’’. (Epesians 1:4). The purpose could be with him for eternity- that
over commemorate of the calling of disciples was not
and celebrate the feast is Assumption.
different. ‘’He went to the mountain
of the Assumption. The feast reminds and called to him those whom he In the Christian view what is
that one day we all will be taken to wanted, and they came to him. And heavenly life and the inevitable death
the heaven and shall be living with he appointed twelve, whom he also that precedes it? We should consider
God. This is our hope, aspiration and named Apostles, to be with him, and death as an invitation to be with
assurance. The bodily lifting of the to be sent out to proclaim the message Jesus Christ. But often we look at it
Blessed virgin mother Mary by God and to have authority to cast out as a terrifying monster. If one thinks
to the highest heavens so that she demons.’’ (Mark 3:13-14). What does about death in the light of the Holy
remains with him for ever is what we ‘’to be with him’’ mean? It denotes Bible, there is nothing, no experience
celebrate on the feast of Assumption. physical presence and personal love as exhilarating, joyful as death.
Here we witness the flowering and and affection. When Jesus, sitting Death and heaven mean that we
ultimate realisation of Creation. on the mountain, called the Apostles are with Christ. Saint Paul wrote to
God created man to be with him. by name from the mountain called some Thessalonians who were sorely
‘’He chose us in Christ Jesus before the Apostles by name from among grieving at the death of some of their
18 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
COVER STORY

beloved: ‘’We will be with the Lord


for ever’’. (Thessalonians 4:17) Saint
Paul writes about his own death in Death is a pleasant
these words : ‘’My desire is to depart meeting with Christ;
and be with Christ’’. (Phil 1:23).
death is an invitation
In his second letter to the Corinthians
he wrote: ‘’We would rather be away to be with him. If that
from the body and at home with the is the case we can
Lord.’’ (2 Corn 5:8). Not only Saint
Paul, but also Jesus Christ himself conclude that Jesus
looks at death in a similar fashion. Christ was with his
He told the thief hanging on his
right.’’ Today you will be with me mother at the time of
in paradise’’. (Luke 23:43). In short, her death and carried
death is an invitation to be with
Jesus. her, body and all, with
To understand death in the Christian loving care so that she
perspective, we have to think about
could be with be with
the death of Lazarus. Lazarus was
buried in the tomb and four days had him eternally in the
passed after his death. Jesus standing
Kingdom of heaven.
near the cave in which Lazarus was
lying called out : ‘’Lazarus came
out’’ ( John 11:44). As soon as these
words were uttered, Lazarus walked appointed to look after our welfare ask her. She has the special blessing
towards Jesus who was waiting with and also to request for the blessings of sensitivity. She realised the grief
stretched hands to embrace him. He and graces that we need in our every and pain of the hosts at Cana, during
embraced him. Is not Christian death day life, and it is an indisputable fact the marriage when wine ran out and
an embrance of Jesus, who is waiting that She will carry out her mandates asked her son Jesus to work a miracle
for us with loving hands ? Death is without fail. What is impossible and save them from disgrace. She
a loveable meeting with Jesus. It is for us now that our mother is the also went to the pregnant Elizabeth,
an experience which the disciples of heavenly queen? But there is one reasling that she needed her help at
Jesus had in the mount Tabor. Or like thing. The Blessed Virgin will go as a that time. In a like fashion, if we are
the experience that St. Paul had in benefactor to her near and dear ones. near, and dear to her, she will come
Damascus. From these experiences She had gone to Canada to attend the to us, even without our asking with
one thing is crystal clear; death is a marriage ceremony and to render her helping hand at the time of our
pleasant meeting with Christ; death whatever help was needed. It was needs.
is an invitation to be with him. If reported to be the marriage of the Son For that we must behave like John
that is the case we can conclude that of her sister. She ran into the hillside under the cross, Jesus pointing to his
Jesus Christ was with his mother of Judea to help her aunt Elizabeth. mother, said toJohn: ‘’Here is your
at the time of her death and carried It is obvious that the Mother goes mother’’. The Bible further states
her, body and all, with loving care so with blessings to those who are her what John did at that time. ; ‘’And
that she could be with be with him relatives and friends. So those who from that hour the disciple took her
eternally in the Kingdom of heaven. want to receive her blessings must into his own home.’’
Today the Blessed Virgin Mary, who accept and acknowledge her as their
mother and live like her children. Let us also like John, bring the
is sitting with the Holy trinity, is
Blessed Virgin to our hearts and
reigning as the queen of heaven and The Blessed Virgin foresees the homes. Then she will be our real
earth. The duty of king and queen is needs of her near and dear ones and mother and helper.
the welfare of the people. The Blessed gives them things even before they
virgin Mother Mary is the one P K Joseph Dhar
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 19
COVER STORY

Long Live Indian Independence!


A
fter 62 years Indian Inde-
pendence India could mange Long years ago, we made a tryst with destiny and now the
itself well in the global re-
time comes when we shall redeem our pledge... At the stroke
cession time. This year Independ-
ence Day marks a new and positive of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake
beginning with a good and favorable to life and freedom.”
general and railway budget, which --- Jawaharlal Nehru
aims in helping all classes of Indian
society. management techniques which I gap between the rich and the poor
am sure these parliamentarians will grows ever more. Those who eke out
15th August, Indian Independence put in practice. Take Indian to new a living on the margins of society, the
day will be celebrated with much fun heights. poorest of the poor, Dalits, Tribals,
and fare, with Dr. Manmohan Singh unorganized labor are all excluded
addressing the whole nation from the World Bank has proposed to give aid
from this economic progress.
Red Fort, and also taking the salute which shall be used in Gramin shadak
Fortunately, the worldwide economic
from the three armed forces.
crisis has not impacted India
Independence Day Celebrations that much. But corruption,
fundamentalism and social
This year Independence Day will
discrimination are real
be celebrated all across the nation
social evils in our society.
with great enthusiasm, the day is
marked with the Indian flag hoisting This Independence Day
ceremony at Red Fort and Prime marks new horizon in Indo
Minister’s address to the nation. All American relationship. The
the state buildings and structures Indo US relationship has
of national importance are adorned reached and developed ex-
with ‘Tricolor’. In the evening, sky ponentially. According to
Yojana (Construction of roads) and ambassador to US Meera Shanker “
is dotted with hundreds of colorful
in village level health programs. In It is a very important relationship for
kites symbolizing the freedom. The
this Independence Day many welfare India certainly, which we feel is es-
soaring kites in the sky also signify
programs have been initiated. sential for meeting our development
the soaring dreams of independent
aspirations, as well as for enhancing
India which wants to attain great This year Independence Day first
global peace and security, and meet-
heights and give the message that time India is called for G8 meeting,
ing some of the common global chal-
sky is the limit. where Prime Minister Manmohan
lenges that we face”.
Singh was invited, it is great Honour
This year Independence Day will Therefore this year Indian Inde-
to Indian economy. conditions. They
be remembering the sacrifices of pendence plays very significant
even lack the necessary resources
its brave solders and sons, who role to development on economy,
to meet their basic needs like food,
have laid life for upholding Indian development of International bi
clean drinking water and primary
Independence. This general election lateral relationship, especially with
health care.
in India, educated young youth US. More close ties with neighboring
(passed from Howard University and India has the third largest scientific countries especially with China.
other primary Institution) have come and technical labour pool in the “Long live Indian independence “
forward and participated in election world, and yet, whilst India’s
and changed the old concepts. progress in space technology has Jayanthi Raman
They have brought with them new attracted worldwide attention, the Courtesy: Associatedcontent
20 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
S a l es i an

‘Would that I had hundred


tongues to praise!’
A challenging personal story of a C.S.I.
turned catholic Salesian nun.
“The formation of Having been educated from the
childhood in an Institution
conscience and the run by Irish missionaries,
certain accomplishments
sense of duty given me such as singing and music
were given to me by my
by my father , a C.S.I. school and family.
Pastor, made me feel With this background
I started my life in the
proud to be a convent filling my days
between teaching and
non-Catholic.” enjoying the evenings

O
with my colleagues in
n 5th of August 2009, it the teachers’ quarters
makes fifty years since I that were a haven
made my first profession. of peace, joy and
‘The Almighty has love. The Salesian
done great things for me. Holy is sisters had a
His Name!’ In June 1951 as a timid friendly but firm
teacher 19 year, I entered the gate of attitude towards
St. Joseph’s Convent, Arni, North us, their staff
Arcot District. This was due to my members.
inability to get a teacher’s vacancy in
Chennai. After
a few
Protestantism had made deep roots months
in me from my childhood, rendering
me capable of quoting the scriptures
and of being impeccable in faith and
morals. The formation of conscience
and the sense of duty given me by
my father, a C.S.I Pastor had been
the only assets leaving me quite
ignorant of tact, prudence and
diplomacy. Hence my behaviour
was that of a person who was
proud to be a non-catholic.

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 21


S a l es i an

letter to Rev. Fr.Schlooz Sdb, the


then Parish Priest of Mater Dolorosa
Church at Royapuram, Madras.
On Saturday, 20th June 1953, I went
home for a weekend. The next day I
went to attend the Sunday Mass at
Mater Dolorosa Church. Soon after
Mass I met Fr.Schlooz and handed
him over the letter of Fr. Codello.
Fr.Schlooz took me inside the Parish
Church, baptised me and heard my
confessions. I experienced by me was
immense. When I returned home, I
did not reveal anything to my father
or brother in order not to disturb their
peace of mind.
COUNSELLING: Sr.Alexandra amidst students
Thus my new path of life continued
Sr.Rufina Michael, the headmistress My father gave his consent with a for the next two years when I had to
gave me a book titled, “The chief condition that I completed my 21 fulfil my secret desire of becoming a
differences between Catholic and years. sister. The doors of the Congregation
Protestant Creed”. I read this book of Daughters of Mary Help of
and came to a thoughtful halt at When I completed my 21 years,
Christians were closed for a convert.
the words quoted in the Book of While I continued praying for light
Revelations 14: 1-5. It was written and guidance I met Fr. Pianazzi Sdb,
about the VIRGINS who sang a
special song understood by none
Fr.Schlooz took me the Salesian Provincial of Chennai
Province who came to the convent,
other than those Virgins themselves.
These words of God cut me through
inside the Parish where the morning school assembly
was going on. I was standing with my
as a double-edged sword and left me
with an ardent desire to belong to
Church, baptised class. Fr. Pianazzi pointed out to me
and told the Superior: - “I think that
that group of VIRGINS who sang the
special hymn to the Lamb. I felt the
me and heard my teacher has vocation.” This superior
called me and told me to talk to Fr.
need of ascertaining this from my
father who had a special knowledge
confessions. Pianazzi about my desire to become
a Salesian Sister and the difficulty
of the scriptures. His answer was I was facing. So I went to him and
I renewed my request to become
in the affirmative, so I proceeded spoke to him. He encouraged me and
a catholic. Although he was not
nurturing my desire to be a sister.
against it, he refused
But How? Where? and When were
to encourage me to
the questions that tortured me.
be re-baptised. In the
Sr. Lawrencia, a simple, humble and convent the sisters
hardworking sister in the convent hesitated to take up
invited me to sing during the Holy the full responsibility
Mass. This Salesian sister attracted of my baptism. Driven
me with her love, care and concern from pillar to post I
and drew my confidence regarding approached the Parish
my desire to become a sister. My Priest of Arni – Fr.
valid baptism in the previously Codello Sdb, an Italian
adhered church stood against me for Missionary who took
the entrance in the Salesian Convent. up the responsibility
So I had to become a catholic first. and sent me with a

22 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009

Sr.Alexandra sharing a lighten moment


S a l es i an

promised to recommend my case to St. Paul, “My grace is sufficient for Catherine Mania who understood
the FMA Provincial, Mother Cesira you?” The same he uttered to me in me, loved me sincerely and helped
Gallina. I was accepted as an aspirant my moments of agony and temptation me to be what I am today. Would that
in the Institute of the Daughters of to leave and go back home. I had hundred tongues to praise God
Mary Help of Christians. For me and spend the rest of my days loving
Now I am completing my 50 years of
it was a real miracle of God who him who has done marvels in me. I
religious life during which I received
wanted me to be a Salesian Sister am sure, he awaits me in heaven, in
numerous graces and blessings from
at all cost for His own purpose. order to seat me among the Virgins,
the Almighty and from the second
The good Lord who answered my to sing that SPECIAL SONG forever
loving family to which I belong. I
prayers did not spare me from trials, and ever. ‘May He be Praised and
owe my special gratitude to Sr. Mary
temptations and misunderstandings. Glorified.’
Vaz FMA and the beautiful soul Sr.
But did he not say to his predilect Sr.Alexandra F.M.A.

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 23


COVER STORY

Salesian Buzzwords
Da Mihi Animas Cetera Tolle
The Latin motto of the Salesians, given to us by Don
Bosco himself, which means, “Give me souls, take away
the rest.” It shows the orientation of the SDB to save the
souls of young people – which means to work for their
holistic growth
Don
The title for diocesan priests in Italy. John Bosco was
affectionately called by his boys, Don Bosco.
EPC
Educative Pastoral Community is made up of the SDB,
youth, teachers, lay collaborators, parents, etc who work
together for the formation of a young person in a given
Salesian setting. Youth are the centre of the EPC and the Preventive System
Salesians its animating nucleus. Consultations are held in The system of education that is an ingenious creation of
a representative gathering called the Council of the EPC. Don Bosco, so called because it believes in preventing
the mistakes of youth by appealing to their reason,
Family Spirit using their sense of faith and through a loving presence
The style of Salesians as they live with and animate the among them. It is a pedagogical methodology that begins
young with familiarity and spontaneity with an experience of God, who guides His people
God Sees You through his foreseeing love and active presence among
A phrase that Mama Margaret used to tell his boys, them. The preventive system is built on three pillars of
became the spiritual basis for Salesian presence, which reason, religion and loving-kindness. It avoids corporal
is an imitation of God who is always watching over His punishment. It believes in explaining very clearly what is
people. expected from the ward. It consists in creating a family
atmosphere where young people can express themselves
Good-night spontaneously.
One of the long standing family traditions of the Salesians,
since the time of Mama Margaret, who would tell stories Salesian Spirit
to the boys before retiring to sleep. Today in most Salesian The style or the sum of the characteristics of the Salesians
communities all over the world, the practice of Good- that is expressed in their life and mission.
night consists in the Rector or another person addressing Salesian Family
the youth as the last thought of the day. Its main purpose is The umbrella movement made up of member groups –
to evaluate the activities of the day and draw conclusions religious and lay - which were directly started by Don
for the growth of the young people. Bosco or by Salesians. These groups draw inspiration
Joy & Optimism from Don Bosco and live his spirituality and contribute to
One of the pairs of Salesian qualities that is part of their the Salesian mission. The SDB (Salesian congregation) is
spirit Optimism is an attitude that every boy is basically the first among the groups and are given the responsibility
good, and joy consists in the celebration of life through to co-ordinate the Salesian Family.
festivities and the living out of daily life. VDB
Oratory Volunteers of Don Bosco are members of one of the
Originally simply means a place of prayer. It is a way- branches of Salesian family who make a promise to live
side chapel or a place where catechism classes are held. single lives and contribute to the Salesian charism.
The ingenuity of Don Bosco was to create oratories in
the playground, so as to accompany young people from Source: Selvam Resources
recreational activities to catechesis
24 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
boo k rev i ew

The author’s inspiration from the teachers and her won


profession as a teacher speaks truth to the book.
I read this book cover to cover and that wasn’t such a good
idea, as I seemed to experience every imaginable emotion
in the process. Some pages made me want to revisit some
of my teachers, some made me want to feel them, others
gave me the opportunity to sit back and ponder life.
It is available at -----------------------

Tej-Prasarini
Don Bosco Communications,
Matunga, Mumbai 400 019. Price
Tel: (+91 22) 6500 7840/ 2415 0680 Rs: 400/-
E-Mail: tej_dbc@vsnl.net
Website: www.tejonline.com

L et’s feel good


about teachers.
St. Augustine said,
“those who sing well
pray twice.” Let us
together as children
of God, Pray – Sing

O ne’s life is lucky if he/she has a teacher. A teacher


at times and for some inspires more than a parent
even. The central focus of the book is on “Teachers being
his glory.
This book is a
improved version
stars” for the students.
the popular
Stars have a pleasant history in the life of the children. liturgical and para
Stars surprise them. Stars attract them. They lead them liturgical hymnal
to dream which in turn wished to come true in life. The – Pray-Sing by Fr.
author by personifying the teachers as stars makes an Peter Gonsalves
important note in the life of the teachers. A note which Sdb. Fr. Darry1 D’
could be a of shining guidance in leading the young Souza sdb reworked
the improvement
The basic proposal that the author presents (indirectly)
through provision
in this book refers, primarily, the need to rethink and
of musical notations, enhancing a better coordination for
reorient some educational dealings of fundamental
the choir-masters / song leaders.
importance because, although we are in the twenty-first
century, basic value systems still continue to be ignored It costs --------------- and available at ---------------
and because of this, many aberrations of the human
Let us and Pray and Sing.
current still happening.
For Teresa, Teaching as a profession and vocation is BETTER YOURSELF BOOKS
the fundamental knowledge that must be valued and 58/23rd Road, TPS III, Bandra (W)
Mumbai , Maharashtra 400 050 Price
revalued in view of the future of the growing generation, Rs: 45/-
regardless of the type of society and culture as they Phone: 022-26510023/26408557
E-Mail: stpaulsmarketing@gmail.com
relate specifically to the preparation and education of the
human condition.

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 25


sa l es i an news

BR I E F L Y Training Programmes for Minority candidates


Fr.Harrie Kanters SDB to The Tamil Nadu Minorities` Economic Leading companies in the city are coming
get dutch award for his Development Corporation (TAMCO), Govt. forward to draw up Memoranda of
work for justice, peace and of Tamilnadu, sponsored SIGA Polytechnic Understanding with Don Bosco Institute
emancipation College, a Don Bosco Institute in Chennai, to of Graphic Arts (SIGA) for joint training
conduct a free Skills Development Training programme in areas of graphic design
Fr. Harrie Kanters SDB of
Program on Computer Hardware and and packaging. The nearly 60 years of
SAMEN, an organization
that has sent Dutch
Networking for 20 candidates from various accumulated experience of SIGA in
volunteers to Salesian minority groups in Tamil Nadu. designing and implementing training
projects all around the world After the six month`s training that concluded courses in printing technology and allied
for the past 25 years, has on 24th September 2008, certificates were fields coupled with the need-based approach
won a prestigious Dutch issued jointly by SIGA and TAMCO. of high profile companies will definitely
award for the promotion The efficiency of the programme was lead to greater employment opportunities
of for Justice, Peace and for thousands of youngsters across the state.
evident when the beneficiaries returned
Emancipation for vulnerable The Principal of SIGA Polytechnic College
to the institute to thank their trainers with
groups in society. The news is moving forward to get these programmes
appointment letters from companies. More
of the award coincides with endorsed by the Government of Tamil Nadu
Fr. Harrie`s arrival here at such courses are proposed for the benefit of
the minority communities, namely Muslims, through CIICP initiatives.
Don Bosco Navajeevan,
Hyderabad, with a group Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, and Parsis.
of 13 volunteers. We were
privileged to welcome him Curtains fall on INM Platinum Jubilee celebrations
as well as felicitate him for
his service that has got the It was a great day as Don
attention and recognition Bosco, Gandinagar jubilated
of the Dutch people and with the triple celebrations
Government. - Conclusion of the 75 years
Foundation Stone laid of joyful service of Chennai
for the New Salesian Province to God, through
Theologate (INM+INT) the Young; Golden jubilee of
the first profession of Fr. Joy
The foundation stone Panackal, Fr. Mariaselvam,
for the new Salesian
Fr. Raphael Appadan, Bro.
theologate was laid
Joseph Das and Golden jubilee
near the premises of
Don Bosco Anbu Illam,
of the ordination of Fr. Joseph
Kavarapettai (50km from Vettom, and Feast of St.
Chennai). This Salesian Thomas, apostle and patron of
The province of Chennai concluded its Platinum Jubilee in a fitting
theologate is a joint our province. Fr. Joy Panackal manner along with the Golden jubilarians through the blessings of
venture of the provinces presided over the solemn St.Thomas, the apostle of India, at Don Bosco, Gandinagar, Vellore.
of Chennai and Tiruchy. Eucharistic celebration. Fr.
Kenneth, Fr. Itiara and Fr. Joseph Forte were a memorable one. After the Eucharistic
The programme started also present and concelebrated the mass. Fr. celebration, the Jubilarians were felicitated
with a short prayer
Stanislaus, provincial of Chennai province by Fr. C.M. Varghese and His grace, Rt.
service, after which the
in his homily appreciated and thanked all the Rev. Soundarajan, bishop of Vellore along
plaque was blessed and
opened by Most. Rev.
veterans of the province who worked hard with the priests of the diocese felicitated
Dr. A. M. Chinnappa, in shaping the province to its glorius state. the jubilarians. The band players from
Archbishop of Madras- He also said that the 75th year is not only a Don Bosco, Tirupattur conducted by Mr.
Mylapore. The milestone but also a stepping stone of `Yes` Devasagayam and cultural programmes
foundation stones were for the years to come and venture out into by St. Mary`s, St. Joseph`s and Don Bosco
laid by Most. Rev. Dr. A. the vistas of the kingdom of God. added colour to solemn celebration. The
M. Chinnappa, Rev.Fr. directory of Chennai Province and a book
The well prepared liturgy by Fr. Christy,
Stanislaus Swamikannu, Don Bosco Speaks - a compilation of Rector
enthralling singing by the choir conducted
Provincial of Chennai Major`s talks were released.
by Fr. Xavier Pakkam made the celebration
Province.
26 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
sa l es i an news

News From Anbu Illam for the Month of July BR I E F L Y


PRIESTLY YEAR
CHILDREN`S PARLIAMENT The work together to share experiences that make
CELEBRATION AT DB
Children`s Parliament provides sustainable active citizenship a reality. An independent
PARISH TIRUPATTUR
and meaningful opportunities for children evaluation of the work of The Children`s
between 9 to 14 years to engage in local, Parliament was completed by The Global
national and international democratic Citizenship Unit at Glasgow University. The
processes. The Children`s Parliament Children`s Parliament has recently completed
challenges the notion that only the most a Scottish Government funded project
confident and articulate can understand or exploring children`s rights in family life.
participate in our society. It enables children CHILDREN`S PARLIAMENT IN DON
from all backgrounds and of all abilities to BOSCO ANBU ILLAM, CHENNAI .

Former Councillor for Youth Ministry The premises of Don


-Fr Antonio Domenech has died Bosco, Don Bosco
Parish Tirupattur
The Rector Major and his Council announce celebrated the
the sad news of the death of Fr Antonio
inauguration of the year
Domenech Corominas, former Councillor
of the Priest on 28th of
for Youth Ministry, which happened at 6.30
June. This celebration
this morning (GMT+1) at the Salesian house
commenced at 6.00 p.m.
of Martí Codolar, Barcellona, where Fr
Antonio had been since last February. with a lot of devotion
and a special prayerful
“A day of sadness for the passing of Fr Rosary in procession.
Antonio, but also a day of joy because, This procession
as Don Bosco said: ‘when it happens that captured the attention
a Salesian dies working for souls, the of the local people to
Congregation has won a great triumph.’ Fr
the see the faith of
Antonio spent himself to the very end for the
Catholics in Priesthood.
Salesian mission with his witness, his activity
After procession,
and in the final days with his prayers,”
Fr Chávez said. girls from Mary
Immaculate Convent
On Saturday 18 July having been informed welcomed the priests
of the delicate state of health in which Fr and accompanied them
Domenech found himself, Fr Pascual Chávez to the Altar with their
and Fr Adriano Bregolin went to Barcellona, well and after a medical check-up it was beautiful performance
and after greeting the relatives celebrated discovered that Fr Domenech had a serious of dance. It was nice
Mass in his room. Fr Domenech joined in illness. After an operation halfway through to see little children
the prayers with a weak voice. At the end the August Fr Domenech, continued to devote dancing with their
Rector Major gave him the blessing of Mary himself to his mission in spite of the progress
costumes and their
Help of Christians. of the illness and his experiencing periods of
smiling faces.
Speaking with the relatives and Salesians peace but also of suffering.
Fr Adykala Raj SDB,
present, Fr Chávez, visibly moved, spoke The funeral will take place tomorrow 21
highly of Fr Domenech’s human qualities welcomed the gathering
July at Barcellona-Sarria. The Rector Major
such as his dedication to his work and with his introduction.
and Council will be represented by Fr Fabio
his austere life, as well as the Christian Then, Fr K.M. Jose, the
Attard, the successor of Fr Domenech in
and Salesian ones, expressed through his charge of the Youth Ministry Department, Rector of Sacred Heart
profound fidelity to the Congregation. Fr José Miguel Núñez Moreno, Councillor College Tirupattur,
for West Europe and Fr Pier Fausto Frisoli, presided over the Holy
In the summer of 2005, at the end of the
Councillor for Italy and the Middle East. Eucharist.
work of the General Council, not feeling

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 27


c h u rc h news

BRIEFLY Italy surprises UN with bid to end forced abortion


Top Vatican official con- The Italian delegation to the UN, which a means of population control. The measure
firms: no Communion for ordinarily supports legal abortion, has also decries sex-selection abortion, noting
abortion proponent introduced a strongly worded resolution that the practice almost invariably targets
condemning forced abortion and calling female babies for destruction.
for a moratorium on the use of abortion as

Human dignity, rights always must be respected,


Vatican official says
women, which cannot be justified under any
Cardinal Antonio Canizares circumstances,” he said.
Llovera, the prefect of the While local governments and aid agencies,
Congregation for Divine including Catholic charities, usually have
Worship, has reiterated that
the best knowledge of people’s needs,
politicians who support legal
the international community must have a
abortion should be barred
mechanism for stepping in when the local
from receiving Communion.
Because these individuals government is unable or refuses to act or uses
are engaged in gravely a disaster situation for political purposes, he
sinful behavior, the Spanish said.
prelate told LifeSite News, Archbishop Tomasi said the effort to feed and
it would be an act of charity offer other kinds of assistance to millions of
for a priest to withhold victims of natural and man-made disasters is
Communion, preventing them
facing serious challenges today.
from blasphemous reception
of the Eucharist. “The food crisis has led to a decrease in food
Even in emergency situations caused by
Archbishop hails Russian distribution in famine areas, in camps and
war or natural disaster, the dignity of each
school move, though it detention centers,” he said, and “the energy
human person must be respected, said the
excludes Catholicism crises have added drastically to the cost of
Vatican’s representative to U.N. agencies in
providing aid over long distances.”
Even though the Catholic Geneva.
faith is not included in the “Now,” he said, “the global economic
The right to freedom, to work, to family
project, the Moscow-based crisis risks reducing funding to public and
reunion, to education and personal
Catholic archbishop hailed civil society, humanitarian agencies and
development and other human rights “cannot
the Russian government’s organizations.”
plan to reintroduce religious simply be discarded in emergencies,”
education in public schools. Archbishop Silvano Tomasi said July 20 The Vatican representative praised countries
during a meeting of the humanitarian affairs and individuals who continue supporting
The plan, announced July 21 segment of the U.N. Economic and Social aid agencies, adding that “failure to remain
by Russian President Dmitry
Council. in solidarity with and provide for people in
Medvedev, demonstrates
humanitarian crises during this difficult
that the anti-religious The international community must find
sentiment that marked Soviet time will lead only to social and political
ways to guarantee an effective global
communism no longer instability, which undermines society and
humanitarian response to disasters, he said.
dominates society, said its ability to come together and resolve the
Archbishop Paolo Pezzi, head Archbishop Tomasi repeated the Vatican’s economic crisis.”
of the Catholic Archdiocese of call for real action to ensure the safety of
Archbishop Tomasi said the international
the Mother of God in Moscow. women and girls in refugee camps around
community must implement clear rules
the globe.
“In my opinion today there for intervening to provide humanitarian
is a very strong yearning, a “The continued sexual violence perpetrated assistance.
desire to find the meaning against women and girls within and around
of life, including through “We must put at the center of all our
refugee camps violates all standards of
religion,” the archbishop told interventions the person and her material,
international law and leads to the emotional,
Vatican Radio July 23. psychological and spiritual needs,” he said.
physical and mental devastation of these (CNS)
(CNS)
28 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
c h u rc h news

Public money must support life, not fund death, BRIEFLY


BRIEFLY
Viet head of state will
Vatican official says visit Vatican; diplomatic
ties to follow?
Especially at a time of A Vietnamese government
financial crisis, when delegation, headed by the
life-giving initiatives are country’s president, will visit
hurting for money, it appears the Vatican in November,
strange for a government Cardinal Pham Minh Man of
to expand public funding Ho Chi Minh City (formerly
for abortion, said the head Saigon) has announced. The
of the Pontifical Academy announcement has spurred
for Life. hopes that Vietnam and the
Holy See may resume formal
Archbishop Rino Fisichella, diplomatic relations, after
the academy’s head, said several years of informal
Pope Benedict XVI’s talks. The meeting may also
encyclical, “Caritas in help to ease rising tensions
Veritate” (“Charity in between government officials
Truth”), tried to explain and Catholic activists
to people how welcoming, who have been pushing
for restoration of church
defending and protecting
properties confiscated by the
human life at every stage
Communist regime.
is an essential part of
Indian cardinal assesses
promoting real development
for individuals and communities. would permit taxpayer funding of abortions Hindu fundamentalist
in the District of Columbia. persecution
The archbishop was interviewed July An Indian Cardinal
22 by Vatican Radio before speaking at At a time of economic crisis, he asked, Telesphore Placidus Toppo
a conference in Rome dedicated to the shouldn’t resources be used “to promote life of Ranchi, capital of the
encyclical, which was released July 7. in every area and not to increase a culture of eastern Indian state of
death?” Jharkhand believes that
In the encyclical, he said, Pope Benedict Hindu fundamentalists--
looks at development not simply as “a Asked about Pope Benedict’s meeting July
whom he estimates at 11%
process that must be undertaken to liberate 10 with Obama, Archbishop Fisichella said of the nation’s population--
man from hunger, poverty, sickness or he believed the two had an opportunity to persecute Christians because
illiteracy, but he enlarges the horizon, discuss very important themes, including they fear the prospects
saying that true and authentic development those related to protecting human life and of a mass conversion to
requires progress for the whole person, freedom. Christianity among dalits
even at a time of crisis like ours.” (untouchables). “In the eyes
“At this time, especially in the United States,”
of the fundamentalists, the
Archbishop Fisichella said people should he said, there is a debate over the obligation to Muslims are also enemies of
not be surprised the pope talks about respect the freedom of conscience of medical India, but Muslims retaliate
abortion, euthanasia or embryonic stem- personnel who oppose abortion. Their right so they are leaving them
cell research in an encyclical examining not to participate in the procedure often is alone. The fundamentalists’
the economy. “suspended or impeded,” he said. “focus is particularly on tribe
members, because the highest
“We should not forget that around these According to a Vatican statement, the right number of conversions takes
areas there are huge investments, both of conscientious objection was one of the place among them, as among
private and public,” he said. themes the pope and Obama discussed the dalit, or ‘untouchables.’
during their meeting. Despite having undergone
“For example, it seems that in the United many persecutions throughout
States there could be a further increase Before traveling to Rome, Obama told a group
history, the tribal groups
in public funding for abortion,” he said, of religion writers that he expects an ongoing
have maintained their own
apparently referring to a provision in review of conscience clause regulations will language and social system,
President Barack Obama’s 2010 budget that result in a continuation of protections that so if they convert, they can
have long existed. (CNS) form a middle class.”
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 29
va l u es

STORIES FOR RADIANT LIVING


BUILDING A TEMPLE
his nose whenever he met other dogs on the street. One
A long time ago a sage went to a construction site where day a hound brought him down to earth with some plain
he saw three men working and out of curiosity he asked speaking and when the dog learnt why the bell had been
the first workman “What are you doing, my good man?” put around his neck he slunk away in shame.
The workman looked up briefly “I’m working” he said
rudely and went back to his work Sometimes what appears to be a clap on the back is
actually a slap on the face.
Not satisfied with the
answer, the sage THE PAUPER AND THE BANKER
approached the Once upon a time there lived a pauper and a banker. The
second workman first was as poor as the second was rich. So it was inevitable
and asked him the that the rich man will be happier than the pauper. But
same question. their natures were
“You can see I’m opposite, for the
breaking stones” he poor man was happy
replied. The sage whereas the banker
was not satisfied with this answer either, was not. The banker
so he approached the third workman and asked the was annoyed of the
same question, “I’m building a temple” replied the third fact that while he
workman smilingly. The incident opened the sage’s eyes, tossed and turned
because all three of them were breaking boulders into in his bed at night,
smaller stones, but in their minds they were not doing the the pauper slept
same jobs.The third workman was working for a cause peacefully.
much larger than himself and it showed in his approach
to work. One day the banker
could stand it no longer. He decided to find out why the
You can just do a day’s work, or build a career, a team, an pauper was a happy man inspite of his poverty. So he
organization, or a nation called the pauper to his house and asked him his yearly
An individual’s overpowering ambition can be the glue income because he believed that happiness could only be
that holds together and powers forward a team, an army measured in terms of wealth
or a country. You choose your perspective and your role “I don’t count too well, nor do I really care. I live each day
in life. Can you be the one who builds the temple? as it comes and never worry about the next.”
CLAP OR SLAP “Well, then, just tell me how much you earn in one day,”
insisted the rich man.
There was once a dog that used to
run up quietly behind people and bite “I earn what I need and when I have earned enough I take
their heels. Fed up of the numerous rest.
complaints, the owner tied The banker liked the pauper. He wished to thank him for
a bell around the dog’s neck coming to his house, so he presented the poor man with a
so that the sound of the bell bag of hundred gold coins.
would alert people whenever the
Now, to the pauper these coins, which meant so little to
dog came near them.
the banker, seemed a great fortune. He decided to hide the
The dog felt the bell was a bag, so that he would have the money if ever he should
reward of some sort and became need it. So, when he returned to his house, he dug a big
extremely conceited, turning up hole in a corner of the garden, threw the bag into it, and
covered it with dirt.
30 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
va l u es

But from that day on, the poor man’s life changed- he you. Now where is the logic in
began to worry about the safety of his money. Every that?”
night he slept a little less, and each time he heard the “You’re right!” cried the Turtle.
slightest sound, he became anxious about the safety of “Hop on!”
his coins.
The Scorpion climbed aboard
Finally, he could bear his unhappiness no longer. He and halfway across the river
went to the garden, dug up the coins and returned them gave the Turtle a mighty
to the banker. sting. As they both sank to
The pauper had learned an important lesson, and so has the bottom, the Turtle in despair
the banker said:
“Do you mind if I ask you something? You said there’d be
SIMPLE SOLUTION no logic in your stinging me. Then why did you do it?”
There was once a small boy who banged a drum all day “It has nothing to do with logic,” the drowning Scorpion
and loved every moment of it. He would not be quiet, sadly replied. “It’s just my character.”
no matter what anyone else said or did. Various people
who called themselves wise were called in by neighbors We have to be careful with whom we associate with.
and asked to do something about the child. THE MONKEY KING
The first so-called wise man told the boy that he One day long ago, some sailors set out to sea in their sailing
would, if he continued to ship. One of them brought his pet monkey along for
make so much noise, make the long journey.When
a hole in his eardrums; this they were far out at
reasoning was too advanced sea, a terrible storm
for the child, who was neither a overturned their
scientist nor a scholar. The second ship. Everyone fell
told him that drum beating was a into the sea, and the
sacred activity and should be carried monkey was sure
out only on special occasions. that he would drown.
The third offered the neighbors Suddenly a dolphin
plugs for their ears; the fourth gave appeared and picked
the boy a book; the fifth gave the him up.
neighbors books that described a
method of controlling anger through They soon reached
biofeedback; the sixth gave the the island and the
boy meditation exercises to make monkey came down from
him good-natured. Each of these remedies worked for the dolphin’s back. The dolphin
a short while, but none worked for very long. asked the monkey, “Do you know
this place?”
Eventually, a real wise came along. He looked at the
situation, handed the boy a hammer and chisel, and The monkey replied, “Yes, I do. In fact, the king of the
said, “I wonder what is INSIDE the drum?” island is my best friend. Do you know that I am actually
a prince?”
THE SCORPION AND THE TURTLE
Knowing that no one lived on the island, the dolphin said,
A Scorpion, being a very poor swimmer, asked a Turtle “Well, well, so you are a prince! Now you can be a king!”
to carry Him on his back across a river.
The monkey asked, “How can I be a king?”
“Are you crazy?” exclaimed the Turtle.
As the dolphin started swimming away, he answered,
“You’ll sting me while I’m swimming and I’ll drown.” “That is easy. As you are the only creature on this island,
“My dear Turtle,” laughed the Scorpion, “if I were to you will naturally be the king!”
sting you, you would drown and I would go down with A.J. Frank sdb
ajfrankie@gmail.com
Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 31
h u mo u r

Humour
BANK ROBBERY
A man walked into a bank, got in line and when it was his
turn he pulled out a gun and robs the bank.
But just to make sure he leaves no witnesses,
he turns around and asks the next customer
CLASS ROOM JOKES in line, “Did you see me Rob this
Teacher: If I give you two rabbits and two rabbits and Bank?”
another two rabbits, how many rabbits have you got? The customer replies, “Well, yes!”
Paddy: Seven! The bank robber raises his gun, points it at his
Teacher: No, listen carefully again. If I give you two head and shoots him.
rabbits and two rabbits and another two rabbits, how He quickly moves to the next customer in line and says
many rabbits have you got? to the man, “DID … YOU … SEE … ME … ROB…
Paddy: Seven! THIS… BANK?”
Teacher: Let’s try this another way. If I give you two The man calmly responds, “No, but my wife did.”
apples and two apples and another two apples, how many
apples have you got? “Honey, you`re warm.”
Paddy: Six.
Santa was talking to his fiancee, Jeeto, and
Teacher: Good. Now if I give you two rabbits and two he said, “Be honest, how am I as a lover?”
rabbits and another two rabbits, how many rabbits have
To which Jeeto replied, “Honey, I would
you got?
definitely say that you`re warm.”
Paddy: Seven!
“Really?” Santa said excitedly.
Teacher: How on earth do you work out that three lots of
“Yes, In fact I would say that you`re the
two rabbits is seven?
dictionary definition of the word ‘warm’.”
Paddy: I’ve already got one rabbit at home now!
Santa was pleased until he went home and,
The teacher came up with a good problem. “Suppose,” just for fun, checked his dictionary and found,
she asked the second-graders, “there were a dozen sheep “WARM: Not so hot.”
and six of them jumped over a fence. How many would
be left?” SIDE EFFECTS
“None,” answered little Norman.
A man is cutting sides of a capsule before talking it. His
“None? Norman, you don’t know your arithmetic.” neighbour saw this and asked him, “Why are you
“Teacher, you don’t know your sheep. When one goes, cutting the sides of the capsule?
they all go!” He replied, “To avoid side effects.”
Q: What is a baby’s motto
A: If at first you don’t succeed cry cry again!
Romantic compliment
Increase My Salary
Wife standing in front of a mirror and telling to her
One employee told his boss, husband, “I am fat, old, wrinkled and no longer pretty.
“Sir, Increase my salary, Will you still give me a romantic
I got married recently.” compliment?”

The boss replied, “The Company Husband replied, “Your eyesight


cannot compensate for the is still excellent.”
accidents happened outside of the company.”
Joseph
32 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009
c h i l d ren ’ s p age

2 Connect the Dots and see


what you find

1 Finish This Picture


Fill in the missing pieces to make the 2nd
picture look just like the first.

4 Finish This Picture


3 Picture Scramble
How Many Tea Cups are in This
Fill in the missing pieces to make the 2nd
picture look just like the first.

Picture Scramble?

Don bosco AUGUST - 2009 33


c h i l d ren ’ s p age

5 Flower Maze 6 Picture Scramble


How Many Tea Cups are in This
Find the way out
Picture Scramble?

Finish This Picture


7 Fill in the missing pieces to make the 2nd picture look just like the first.

Printed and Published by Glorious Stephen on behalf of The South India Salesian Society Society 45, landons Road, Chennai 600 010
and Printed at SIGA Press, 49,Taylors Road, Chennai - 600 010.
Editor, Glorious Stephen
34 Don bosco AUGUST - 2009

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