BY ANTHONY HAYNES

COMPUTER
NETWORKING
NETWORKS
A network is an interrelated system of computers, peripherals,
terminals, databases, and or other devices.


There are multiple types of networks, each different network is
specialized for a unique function depending on where a
network is located or what devices are involved

TYPES OF NETWORKS
The most prevalent networks are:
Local Area Network (LAN)- A LAN network spans a relatively
small area and is often used in offices, restaurants, or homes.
File servers store software applications and other
resources.
Print servers allow multiple users to operate the same printer.
Wide Area Network (WAN)- A WAN network spans an
expansive geographical area; the specific sub-type of the WAN
dictates the domain.

TYPES OF NETWORKS
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
A computer network between devices geographically separated but located in
the same metropolitan city.
Public Access Network (PAN)
A network in which anyone, namely in the general public can access it, and
then use it to obtain access to other networks.
Value Added Network (VAN)
A network is service offering thats role is be an intermediary between business
partners sharing proprietary data.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
A method employing encryption to provide secure access to an isolated
computer across the internet.
TYPES OF NETWORKS
Intranet- An intranet Is a LAN network that works similar to
the internet except use is limited to certain people.
Firewalls protect the access to intranets.
Extranet- An extranet is network that allows those outside of a
company to cooperate and connect to those within.
ADVANTAGES
There are many benefits to networking, including:
Hardware Sharing: The use of a device through a network.
Software Sharing: Software programs can be installed on a
server in which all users can access.
Information Sharing: Users can share information and or data
to other computers connected to the network.
Collaborative Environment: Multiple users can work together
on a project, enabling them to combine assets.


LAN NETWORKS
LAN networks are modeled a specific way and tend to be
similar to this:


E
S
F
F
SE
SE
BUS 2
BUS 1
U U U
U U
U U
U
U U
WAN NETWORKS
WAN networks also have a distinct structure, but it can vary
depending on what is included. (MAN)

Seattle
San
Diego
Kansas City
Atlanta
Miami
Minnesota
Washington
D.C.
CATEGORIZATION
There are three main classifications in which networks are
defined by depending on their properties.
Topology: The way in which computers and their peripherals
are configured.
Protocol: A set of rules and procedures for relaying information
between multiple devices.
Architecture: The way in which a network is designed and
constructed.
TOPOLOGY
Bus Topology:



Ring Topology:



Star Topology:
WORKS CITED
http://amescomputertech.weebly.com.html
May
Networking Fundamentals Power Point
Networking Introduction Video
Networking Worksheet